"The Hiereus." The station of the Hiereus is at the extreme West of the Temple at the lowest point of Malkuth, and in the black portion thereof, representing a terrible and avenging God at the confines of Matter at the borders of the Qliphoth. He is throned upon Matter and robed in Darkness; and about his feet are the thunder and the lightning, which two forces are symbolised by the impact of the paths of שׂ {HB:Shin} and ק {HB:Qof} (Fire, Pisces), terminating respectively in the russet and olive quarters of Malkuth. There, therefore, is he placed as a mighty and avenging guardian unto the Sacred Mysteries. His symbols and insignia are: The throne of the West at the limits of Malkuth; the robe of Darkness; the sword; the Banner of the West; the Lamen. "Avenger of the Gods," is the name of the Hiereus, and he is "Horus in the City of Blindness" and of ignorance unto the Higher.
The Lamen of the Hegemon The Hegemon. The place of the Hegemon is between the two pillars, whose bases are in Netzach and Hod at the intersection of the paths of HB:Peh and HB:Samekh in the symbolic gateway of Occult Science: as it were at the beam of the Balance at the equilibrium of the Scales of Justice, at the point of the intersection of the lowest reciprocal path with that of ס {HB:Samekh}, which latter forms a part of the Middle Column, being there placed as the guardian of the threshold of Entrance, and the preparer of the ways for the Enterer thereby. Therefore the Reconciler between the Light and the Darkness, and the Mediator between the stations of the Hierophant and the Hiereus. His symbols and insignia are: The robe of pure Whiteness; the Mitre-headed sceptre; the Lamen. "Before the face of the Gods in the place of the Threshold" is the name of the Hegemon; and she is the Goddess Thmais [32] Thmaist of dual form as Thmait.[33] The Kerux. — The Kerux is the principal form of Anubis. The sentinel being the subsidiary form. The Kerux is the Anubis of the East, whilst the Sentinel is the Anubis of the West. The Kerux is the herald, the guardian and watcher "within" the Temple; as the sentinel is the watcher without. And therefore is his charge the proper disposition of the furniture of the Temple. His peculiar insignia of office are the red lamp and the wand. [34] "Watcher of the Gods" is his name, and he is Anubis the herald before them. "The Stolistes." — The station of the Stolistes is in the midst of the Northern part of the Hall; without, and to the North-West of the Black Pillar. He has the care of robes and insignia of the Temple. His peculiar ensign is the Cup. "The Goddess at the Scale of the Balance at the Black Pillar" is the name of the Stolistes; and she is Auramooth, or the Light shining through the waters upon the Earth. The Cup of the Stolistes The Dadouchos. — The station of the Dadouchos is towards the midst of the Southern part of the Hall, and to the South-West of the White Pillar. He has the charge of the lights, the fire, and the incense of the Temple. His ensign is the Svastika. [35] "Goddess of the Scale of the Balance at the White Pillar" is the name of the Dadouchos, and she is Thoum-aesh-neith, or Perfection through Fire manifesting upon the Earth. THE GRADE OF NEOPHYTETHE OPENING The Officers and members being assembled the Kerux proceeds to the right of the Hierophant and facing West raises his wand, as a symbol of the ray of Divine Light from the white Triangle of the Three Supernals, and cries: "HEKAS, HEKAS, ESTE, BEBELOI!" [36] in order to warn the evil and uninitiated to retire so that the Triangle may be formulated upon the Altar. The Hierophant then calls upon all present to assist him in opening the Hall of the Neophytes, and bids the Kerux see that the Hall is properly guarded. The Fratres and Sorores of the Order then give the sign of the Neophyte, after which the Hiereus explains that the names of the three chief officers commence with "the letter of breath" H. But that in the name Osiris, the H is silent, and concealed, as it were shrouded in O. In the name Horus it is manifested and violently aspirated; while in the name Themis it is partly one and partly the other. The Hiereus having explained the meaning of the letter H, then recapitulates the stations and duties of the officers, thus occultly affirming the establishment of the temple so that the Divine Light may shine into the Darkness. In explaining his own station the Hierophant says: "My place is on the throne of the East, which symbolises the rise of the Sun of Life and Light. My duty is to rule and govern this hall in accordance with the laws of the Order. The red colour of my robe symbolises Light: my insignia are the sceptre and the Banner of the East, which signify Power and Light, Mercy and Wisdom: and my office is that of the Expounder of the Mysteries." Then follows the purification of the Hall and the members by water and by fire, after which the Hierophant orders the Mystic Circumambulation to take place in the Path of Light. The procession of officers and members is then formed in the North, in readiness for the mystic Circumambulation in the Path of Light. It is formed in the North beginning from the station of the Stolistes, the symbol of the waters of creation attracting the Divine Spirit, and therefore alluding to the creation of the world. Whilst the "Reverse Circumambulation" has its rise from the station of the Dadouchos, symbolic of the ending and judging of the world by fire. But also the Circumambulation commences with the Paths שׂ {HB:Shin} and ר {HB:Resh}, as though bringing into action the solar fire; whilst the reverse commences by those of ק {HB:Qof} and צ {HB:Tzaddi} as though bringing the watery reflux into action. This is the Order of the Circumambulation; first cometh Anubis, the watcher of the Gods; next Themis, the Goddess of the Hall of Truth; then Horus; then the remaining members in order of precedence; and lastly, the Goddesses of the Scales of the Balance, as though a vast wheel were revolving, as it is said: "One wheel upon the Earth beside the Kerub." And also note the Rashish ha-Gilgalim. [37] Of this wheel the ascending side commenceth from below the pillar of Nephthys, and the descending side from below the pillar of Isis, but in the "Reverse Circumambulation" this is contrary. And the nave or axis of the wheel will be about the invisible station of Harpocrates; as though that God stood there with the sign of Silence, and affirmed the concealment of that central atom of the wheel which alone revolveth not. The object of the Mystic Circumambulation is to attract and make connection between the Divine Light above and the Temple, and therefore the Hierophant quitteth his throne to take part therein, but remaineth there to attract by his sceptre the Light from beyond the Veils. Each member in passing the Throne of the East gives the sign of the enterer, projecting forwards the light which cometh from the sceptre of the Hierophant. "But Horus passes only once, for he is the son of Osiris, and inheriteth the Light, as it were by birthright from him; wherefore he goeth at once unto the station of the Hiereus to fix the light there. The Hegemon, the Goddess of Truth, passeth twice because her rule is of the Balance of the two Scales, and she retireth to her station there to complete the reflux of the Middle Pillar. But Anubis of the East and the others circumambulate thrice as affirming the completion of the reflexion of the perfecting of the white Triangle on the Altar." [38] The circumambulation being completed, the members and remaining officers remain standing whilst the Hierophant repeats the Adoration:
(At each of these sentences all bow and give the sign, the officers raising their banners, sceptres, sword and wand on high, and then sink them in salutation.) The Hierophant then orders the Kerux to declare the Hall of the Neophytes opened by him, which he does in the following words: "In the name of the Lord of the Universe, I declare that the Sun hath arisen, and that the Light shineth in Darkness." After which the three chief officers repeat the mystic words:
THE OPENING is then at an end, and the next ceremony is: THE ADMISSION. [39] The Candidate is in waiting without the Portal, under the care of the sentinel, the "Watcher Without," that is, under the care of the form of Anubis of the West. The Hierophant informs the members assembled that he holds a dispensation from the greatly honoured chiefs of the Second Order, for the purpose of commencing the process of the initiation which shall ultimately lead the Candidate to the knowledge of his Higher Self. But he is first admitted to the Grade of Neophyte which hath no number, concealing the commencement of All-Things under the simulacrum of No-Thing. The Hegemon, the representative of the Gods of Truth and Justice, is consequently sent to superintend the preparation, thus symbolizing that it is the Presider of Equilibrium who is to administrate the process of initiation by the commencement of the Equilibration of the forces in the Candidate himself, by the symbols of Rectitude and Self-control. But it is the sentinel who actually prepares the Candidate; whose body is now surrounded by a triple cord to show the restriction of the powers of Nature; and it is triple to show the white Triangle of the Three Supernals. His eyes are also bandaged, symbolising that the Light of the natural world is but as darkness compared with the radiance of the Light Divine. The Ritual then continues: Hegemon: "Child of Earth! arise, and enter into the Path of Darkness!" The Hierophant then gives his permission, ordering the Stolistes and Dadouchos to assist the Kerux in the reception; but the Kerux bars the way saying: "Child of Earth! unpurified and unconsecrated! Thou canst not enter our Sacred Hall." Whereupon the Stolistes purifies the Candidate by Water, and the Dadouchos consecrates him by Fire. Then the Hierophant speaks: he does so not as to an assembly of mortals, but as a God before the assembly of the Gods. "And let his voice be so directed that it shall roll through the Universe to the confines of Space, and let the Candidate represent unto him a world which he is beginning to lead unto the knowledge of its governing angel. As it is written: 'The lightning lighteneth out of the East and flameth even unto the West, even so shall be the coming of the Son of Man!'" The Candidate during the ceremony is addressed as "child of Earth" as representing the earthly and material nature of the natural man: he who cometh forward from the darkness of Malkuth to strive to regain knowledge of the Light. Therefore it is that the path of the initiate is called the Path of Darkness; for it is but darkness and foolishness to the natural man. The Hierophant giving his permission to the Kerux to admit the Candidate, seals the Candidate with a motto as a new name. This motto is not a name given to the outer man's body, but an occult signifier of the aspiration of his soul. "In affirmation of this motto, now doth Osiris send forward the Goddesses of the Scales of the Balance to baptize the aspirant with water and with fire. Even as it is written: 'Except a man be born of water and of the spirit: in no wise shall he enter unto the Kingdom of Heaven. The Kerux, however, at once bars the way, as the Candidate is still unpurified. Thereupon the Goddesses of the Scales purify and consecrate him. This is the first consecration. "But even as there be four pillars at the extremities of a sphere when the ten Sephiroth are projected therein; so also are there four separate consecrations of the Candidate." The reception and consecration takes place in the black portion of Malkuth; when it is finished the Candidate is conducted to the foot of the altar, the citrine portion of Malkuth, and the part receiving the impact of the Middle Pillar. The Hierophant then says to the Candidate: "Child of Earth! wherefore hast thou come to request admission to this Order?" The Hegemon answers for the Candidate: "My soul is wandering in the Darkness seeking for the light of Occult Knowledge, and I believe that in this Order the Knowledge of that Light may be obtained." Whereupon the "Hierophant" asks the Candidate whether he is willing "in the presence of this assembly to take a great and solemn obligation to keep inviolate the secrets and mysteries of our Order?" To which the Candidate himself replies: "I am." The Hierophant now advances between the Pillars as if thus asserting that the Judgment is concluded: "And he advanceth by the invisible station of Harpocrates unto that of the Evil Triad; so that as Arouerist [40] he standeth upon the Opposer." He thus cometh to the East of the Altar, interposing between the place of the Evil Triad and that of the Candidate. At the same time the Hiereus advanceth on the Candidate's left, and the Hegemon standeth at his right, as formulating about him the symbol of the Triad, before he be permitted to place his right hand in the centre of the White Triangle of the Three Supernals on the Altar. And he first kneeleth in adoration of that symbol, as if the natural man abnegated his will before that of the Divine consciousness. The "Hierophant" now orders the Candidate to kneel (in the midst of the triad Arouerist, Horus and Themis), to place his left hand in that of the initiator, and his right hand upon the white triangle as symbolising his active aspiration towards his Higher Soul. The Candidate then bows his head, and the Hierophant gives one knock with his sceptre; affirming that the symbol of submission into the Higher is now complete. Only at that moment doth the colossal image of Thoth [41] Metatron cease from the sign of the enterer: and giveth instead the sign of the silence: permitting the first real descent of the Genius of the Candidate, who descendeth into the invisible station of Harpocrates as witness unto the obligation. All then rise and the Candidate repeats the Obligation after the Hierophant. In it he pledges himself to keep secret the Order, its name, and the names of the members, as well as the proceedings which take place at its meetings. To maintain kindly and benevolent relation with all the Fratres and Sorores of the Order. To prosecute with zeal and study the occult sciences, &c. &c. He then swears to observe the above under the awful penalty of submitting "myself to a deadly and hostile current of will set in motion by the chiefs of the Order, by which I should fall slain or paralyzed without visible weapon, as if blasted by the lightning flash! [42] (Hiereus here suddenly applies sword.) So help me THE LORD OF THE UNIVERSE and my own Higher Soul." As the Candidate affirmeth his own penalty should he prove a traitor to the Order, the evil triad riseth up in menace, and the avenger of the Gods, Horus, layeth the blade of his sword on the point of the Daäth junction (i.e., of the brain with the spine) thus affirming the power of Life and Death over the natural body: and the Form of the Higher Self advanceth and layeth its hand on the Candidate's head for the first time, at the words: "So help me the Lord of the Universe and my own Higher Soul." And this is the first assertion of the connecting-link between them. Then after this connection is established doth the Hierophant in the following words raise the Candidate to his feet: "Rise, newly obligated Neophyte in the 0°=0¤ Grade of the Order of the G∴D∴ in the Outer. Place the Candidate in the Northern part of the Hall, the place of the greatest symbolic Darkness." The Candidate is then placed in the North, the place of the greatest symbolic Darkness, the invisible station of Taaur the Bull of Earth. But therein dwelleth Ahapshi the rescuer of Matter, Osiris in the Sign of the Spring. That as the earth emergeth from the Darkness and the Barrenness of Winter, so the Candidate may thus affirm the commencement of his emancipation from the darkness of ignorance. The Hierophant and Hiereus return to their thrones, therefore it is not Arouerist but Osiris himself that addresseth the Candidate in the words: "The voice of my Higher Soul said unto me: let me enter the path of Darkness, peradventure thus shall I obtain the Light; I am the only Being in the abyss of Darkness: from the Darkness came I forth ere my birth, from the silence of a primal sleep! And the Voice of Ages answered unto my soul: I am he who formulates in Darkness, but the Darkness comprehendeth it not." And this is to confirm the link established between the Neschamah and the Genius by communicating the conception thereof unto the Ruach. Thus, therefore, Osiris speaketh in the Character of the Higher Soul, the symbolic form of which is now standing between the pillars before him. The Second Circumambulation then takes place in the Path of Darkness, the symbolic Light of Occult Science leading the way. This light of the Kerux is to show that the Higher soul is not the only Divine Light, but rather a spark from the Infinite Flame. After the Kerux comes the Hegemon, the translator of the Higher Self, leading the Candidate, then the Stolistes and Dadouchos. Once they pass round the temple in solemn procession: it is the foundation in Darkness of the Binah angle of the whole Triangle of the Ineffable Light. The Hierophant knocks once as then pass him, and the Hiereus does likewise, as the affirmations of Mercy and Vengeance respectively. A second time they pass the Hierophant affirming the commencement of the formulation of the angle of Chokmah. The Kerux then bars the Candidate's passage to the West, saying: "Child of Earth! unpurified and unconsecrated! Thou canst not enter the Path of the West!" Thus indicating that the natural man cannot even obtain the understanding of the "Son" of Osiris, except by purification and equilibrium. The Candidate is then purified with water and consecrated by fire; after which he is allowed to approach the Place of the Twilight of the Gods. And now only is the hoodwink slipped up for a moment to obtain a glimpse of the Beyond. The Hiereus then challenges as follows: "Thou canst not pass by me, saith the Guardian of the West, unless thou canst tell me my Name." In this challenge is signified the knowledge of the Formula; and that without the formula of Horus being formulated in the Candidate, that of Osiris cannot be grasped. To the Candidate this appears as the anger of God; for he cannot as yet comprehend that before Mildness can be exercised rightly the Forces both of Severity and Mercy must be known and wielded. Therefore the Hegemon answers for him: "Darkness is thy Name! Thou art the Great One of the Path of the Shades." The Hegemon then suddenly lifts the veil, and the Candidate sees before him standing on the steps of the throne the Hiereus with sword pointed to his Breast. Slowly sinking the blade the Hiereus says: "Child of Earth, fear is failure: be thou therefore without fear! for in the heart of the coward Virtue abideth not! Thou hast known me, so pass thou on!" The Candidate is then re-veiled. Then the Kerux again bars his way, saying: "Child of Earth! unpurified and unconsecrated! Thou canst not enter the Path of the East." This Barring of the Path is an extension of the meaning of the previous one, and the commencement of the formulation of the Angle of Kether. Once again is the Candidate purified with water and consecrated by fire; and the hoodwink is slipped up to give a glimpse of the Light as dimly seen through Darkness yet heralding a Glory which is in the Beyond. The Hierophant, then slowly lowering his sceptre, says: "Child of Earth! remember that Unbalanced Force is evil. Unbalanced Mercy is but weakness: Unbalanced Severity is but oppression. Thou hast known me; pass thou on unto the Cubical Altar of the Universe." Thus formulating the Force of the Hidden Central Pillar. The Hierophant then leaveth his throne and passeth between the pillars, halting at either the station of Harpocrates, the place of the Evil Triad, or at the East of the Altar. The Hiereus standeth on the left of the Candidate, and the Hegemon on his right. Thus again completing the formulation of the Triad of the Three Supernals. The Hierophant and Hiereus may hold their banners; anyhow it is done astrally; and the Higher Self of the Candidate will be formulated once more in the Invisible station of Harpocrates. The Hierophant than says: "Let the Candidate kneel, while I invoke the LORD OF THE UNIVERSE!" After the prayer has been solemnly repeated,the "Hierophant" says: "Let the Candidate rise," [43] and then: "Child of Earth! long hast thou dwelt in Darkness! Quit the Night, and seek the day." Then only at the words: "Let the Candidate rise" is the hoodwink definitely removed. The Hierophant, Hiereus, and Hegemon join their sceptres and sword above the Candidate's head, thus formulating the Supernal Triad, and assert that they receive him into the Order of the Golden Dawn, in the words: "Frater X Y Z, we receive thee into the Order of the Golden Dawn!" They then recite the mystic words, "KHABS AM PEKHT," as sealing the current of the Flaming Light. But the Higher Soul remaineth in the Invisible Station of Harpocrates, and to the Spirit Vision, at this point, there should be a gleaming white Triangle formulated above the forehead of the Candidate and touching it, the symbol of the white Triangle of the Three Supernals. The "Hierophant" now calleth forward the Kerux, and turning towards the Candidate says to him: "In all your wanderings through darkness, the lamp of the Kerux went before you though you saw it not! It is the symbol of the Hidden Light of Occult Science." It here representeth to him a vague formulation of his ideal, which he can neither grasp not analyse. Yet this Light is not the symbol of his own Higher Self, but rather a ray from the Gods to lead him there. The "Hierophant" then continues: "Let the Candidate be conducted to the East of the Altar. Honoured Hiereus, I delegate to you the duty of entrusting the Candidate with the secret signs, grip, grand word and present pass-word of the 0°=0¤ Grade of the Order of the Golden Dawn in the Outer, of placing him between the mystic pillars, and of superintending his fourth and final consecration." The East of the Altar is the place of the Evil Triad, and he is brought there as though affirming that he will trample upon and cast out his evil persona, which will then become a support unto him, but it must first be cast down unto its right place. The Hiereus now confers the secret signs, &c., and during this part of the ceremony the position of the three chief officers is as follows: The Hierophant on the throne of the East; the Hiereus at the East of the Black Pillar; and the Hegemon at the East of the White Pillar. The three again formulating the Triad and strengthening it. Thus the Higher Soul will be formulated between the Pillars in the place of Equilibrium; the Candidate at the place of the Evil Triad. The Hiereus now advanceth between the Pillars unto the invisible station of Harpocrates. The signs having been explained, the Hiereus draweth the Candidate forward between the pillars, and for the second time in the ceremony the Higher Soul standeth near and ready to touch him. Then the Hiereus returneth to the East of the Black Pillar so that the three chief officers may draw down upon him the forces of the Supernal Triad. The Candidate now therefore is standing between the pillars bound with the rope, like the mummied form of Osiris between Isis and Nephthys. And in this position doth the fourth and final consecration by the Goddesses of the Balances take place; the Aspirant for the first time standing between the pillars, at the point wherein are localized the equilibrated forces of the Balances, and meanwhile the Kerux goeth to the North in readiness for the Circumambulation, so as to link the latter with the final consecration of the Candidate. The Stolistes then says: "Frater X Y Z, I finally consecrate thee by water." And the Dadouchos: "Frater X Y Z, I finally consecrate thee by fire." And the effect of this is to seal finally into the Sphere of Sensation of the Candidate the Pillars in Balanced Formulation. For in the natural man the symbols are unbalanced in strength, some being weaker and some stronger, and the effect of the ceremony is to strengthen the weak and purify the strong, thus gradually commencing to equilibrate them, at the same time making a link between them and their corresponding forces in the Macrocosm. The Hierophant then says: "Honoured Hegemon, the final consecration of the Candidate having been performed, I command you to remove the rope from his wast, the last remaining symbol of Darkness; and to invest him with the distinguishing badge of the grade." The Hegemon, executing the Hierophant's order, says: "By command of the Very Honoured Hierophant, I invest you with the distinguishing badge of the grade. It symbolizes Light dawning in Darkness." The four pillars being thus established, now only is the Candidate invested with the badge of the White Triangle of the Three Supernals formulating in Darkness; and now only is the Higher soul able to formulate a link with him if the human will of the natural man be in reality consenting thereto. For the free will of the Candidate as a natural man is never obsessed, either by the Higher Soul, or by the ceremony. But the Will consenting, the whole of the ceremony is directed to the strengthening of its action. And as this badge is place upon him, it is as though the two Great Goddesses, Isis and Nephthys, in the places of the columns, stretched forth their wings over the form of Osiris to restore him again unto life. The Mystic Circumambulation then followeth in the Path of Light to represent the rising of the Light in the Candidate through the operation of self-sacrifice; as he passeth the Throne of the East, the red Cavalry Cross is astrally formulated above the astral White Triangle of the Three upon his forehead; so that so long as he belongeth unto the Order he may have that potent and sublime symbol as a link with his Higher Self, and as an aid in his search for the Forces of the Light Divine for ever, if he only "will it." But the Higher Soul or Genius returneth unto the Invisible Station of Harpocrates, into the Place of the hidden centre, yet retaining the link formulated with the Candidate. The address of the Hierophant then follows: "Frater X Y Z, I must congratulate you on your having passed with so much fortitude through your ceremony of the admission to the 0° = 0¤ Grade of the Order of the Golden Dawn in the Outer. I will now direct your attention to a brief explanation of the principal symbols of your grade." When these have been explained the Kerux, as the Watcher Anubis, announceth in the following words that the Candidate has been admitted as an initiate Neophyte: "In the name of the LORD OF THE UNIVERSE and by command of the V.H.Hierophant, hear you all that I proclaim that A: B: who hereafter will be known unto you by the motto X Y Z, has been admitted in due form to the 0°=0¤ Grade of Neophyte of the Order of the Golden Dawn in the Outer." The "Hiereus" then addresseth the Neophyte and congratulates him upon being admitted a member of the Order, "whose professed object and end is the practical study of Occult Science." After which the Hierophant stateth clearly the Principia which the Neophyte must now commence to study. This being at an end the Kerux conducteth the Neophyte to his table and giveth him a solution telling him to pour a few drops on the plate before him. As he does so the solution changes to a blood colour, and the Kerux says: "As this pure, colourless, and limpid fluid is changed into the semblance of blood, so mayest thou change and perish, if thou betrayest thine oath of secrecy of this Order, by word or deed!" The Hierophant then says: "Resume your seat in the N.W., and remember that your admission to this order give you no right to initiate any other person without dispensation from the greatly honoured chiefs of the Second Order." Thus ends the Admission, after which the Closing takes place. "THE CLOSING"The Closing Ceremony is opened by the cry: "HEKAS, HEKAS, ESTE, BEBELOI!" and the greater part of its symbolism is explained in the Opening. The reverse circumambulation is intended to formulate the withdrawal of the Light of the Supernal Triad from the Altar. The Adoration then takes place, after which followeth the mystical repast, or communion in the body of Osiris. Its mystic name is "The Formula of the Justified One."* [44] * The "Formula of Osiris" is given in Z. 1, and is as follows:
The Hierophant saying: "Nothing now remains but to partake in Silence the Mystic repast composed of the symbols of the Four elements, and to remember our pledge of secrecy." (The Kerux proceeds to the Altar and ignites the spirit placed at the southern angle of the Cross. The Hierophant, quitting his throne, goes to the West of the Altar, and facing East, salutes and continues:) "I invite you to inhale with me the perfume of this rose as a symbol of Air (smelling rose): To feel with me the warmth of this sacred Fire (spreading hands over it): To eat with me this Bread and Salt as types of earth (eats): and finally to drink with me this Wine, the consecrated emblem of elemental Water (drinks from cup). The Hierophant then goes to the East of the Altar and faces West. The Hiereus comes to the West of the Altar, and salutes the Hierophant, receiving the elements from him. All then partake in order of rank: Hegemon from Hiereus, Stolistes from Hegemon, Dadouchos from Stolistes, Senior Members from Dadouchos, and the Kerux from the Candidate. But the Kerux says: "It is finished," inverting the cup, to show that the symbols of Self-sacrifice and Regeneration are accomplished. And this proclamation is confirmed by the Hierophant, and the three chief officers give the three strokes emblematic of the Mystic Triad, and in the three different languages repeat the three mystic words:
The Hierophant then finally closes the ceremony by saying: "May what we have this day partaken of, sustain us in our search for the Quintessence; the Stone of the Philosophers; the True Wisdom and Perfect Happiness, and the Summum Bonum." All then disrobe and disperse. Undoubtedly the passing through the Ritual of the Neophyte had an important influence on P.'s mind, and on his Spiritual Progress; for shortly after its celebration, we find him experiencing some very extraordinary visions, which we shall enter upon in due course. Suffice it to say that by December he had passed the easy examination necessary before he could present himself as a candidate for the 1° =10¤ grade of Zelator. [ « back to TOC ] RITUAL OF THE 1°=10¤ GRADE OF ZELATOR [45][ COMPARE: 1°=10° Zelator Initiation Ritual {Official G∴D∴ Ritual} ] The opening in this ritual is very similar to that in the last; the chief exception being that this grade is more particularly attributed to the element of "earth". The Temple having been declared open, the "Hierophant" says: "Except Adonai build the House their labour is but lost that build it. Except Adonai Keep the city, the watchman waketh but in vain! Frater Neophyte, by what aid do you seek admission to the 1°=10¤ Grade of Zelator of the G∴D∴?" Arrangement of the Temple in the 1°=10¤ Ritual (first part) [click image to enlarge] The "Hegemon," answering for him, says: "By the guidance of Adonai; by the possession of the requisite knowledge; by the dispensation you hold; by the secret signs and token of the 0°=0¤ Grade, and by this symbol of the Hermetic Cross." The Neophyte is then conducted to the West, and being placed between the mystic pillars, pledges himself to secrecy. The "Hierophant," congratulating him, finally says: "Let the Neophyte enter the path of Evil." Then the following takes place. "Hiereus:" Whence comest thou? "Kerux" (for Neophyte): I am come from between the pillars and seek the hidden knowledge in the Name of Adonai. "Hiereus:" And the Angel Samael (Angel of Evil) answered an said: I am the Prince of Darkness and of Night. The wicked and rebellious man gazeth upon the face of Nature and he findeth therein naught but terror and obscurity; unto him it is but the Darkness of the Darkness; and he is but as a drunken man groping in the dark. Return, for thou canst not pass by. "Hierophant:" Let the Neophyte enter the path of Good. "Hegemon:" Whence comest thou? "Kerux" (for Neophyte): I am come from between the pillars and seek for the hidden Light of Occult Knowledge. "Hegemon:" And the great Angel Metatron (Angel of Good) answered and said: I am the Angel of the Presence Divine. The Wise man gazeth upon the Material Universe and he beholdeth therein the luminous Image of the Creator. Not as yet canst thou bear the dazzling radiance of that Light! Return, for thou canst not pass by! "Hierophant:" Let the Neophyte now advance by the Straight and Narrow way which inclineth neither to the right hand nor to the left. "Hiereus and Hegemon:" Whence comest thou? "Kerux" (for Neophyte): I am come from between the pillars and seek for the hidden Light of Occult Science. "Hierophant:" But the great Angel Sandalphon answered and said: "I am the Reconciler for the Earth and the Soul of the Celestial therein. Equally is form invisible in total Darkness and in Blinding Light. ..." The Hiereus and Hegemon return to their seats, whilst the Hierophant and Neophyte remain, both facing the Altar. Here the "Hierophant" confers on the Neophyte the Secrets and Mysteries of the grade; and explains to him the Symbolism of the Temple as follows: "The three portals facing from the East are the gates of the paths which alone conduct to the Inner. ..." "The letters shin, tau, and qoph, make by metathesis תשׁק {HB:Taw HB:Shin HB:Qof} (Qesheth), which signifies a bow, the rainbow of promise stretched over our earth. This picture of the Flaming Sword of the Kerubim is a representation of the guardians of the gate of Eden; just as the Hiereus and the Hegemon symbolise the two paths of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil." "You will observe that in this grade the red cross is placed within the white Triangle upon the altar, and this placed, it is identical with the Banner of the West." "The triangle refers to the three above-mentioned paths connecting Malkuth with the above Sephiroth, while the cross is the hidden wisdom of the Divine nature which can be obtained by their aid. The two construed mean: LIFE IN LIGHT." The Flaming Sword The Altar Symbol in the 1°=10¤ Ritual "This grade is especially referred to the Element Earth, and therefore, one of its principal emblems is the Great Watch-tower on the Terrestrial Tablet of the North. ..." "... You will observe that the Hermetic Cross, which is also called Fylfat, .. is formed of seventeen squares taken from a square of twenty- five lesser squares. These seventeen squares represent the Sun, the Four Elements, and the Twelve Signs. In this grade the lamps on the Pillars are unshaded, showing that you have quitted the darkness of the outer. ..." The Hermetic Cross The Neophyte then retires for a short time before commencing the second ritual of this grade, which consists chiefly of symbolic explanations: The "Hierophant" says: "While the 0°=0¤ grade represents the portal of the Temple, the 1°=10¤ grade of Zelator will admit you into the Holy Place. Without, the altar of Burnt Offering symbolises the Qliphoth — or evil demons. Between the Altar and the entrance to the Holy Place stood the Laver of Brass, as a symbol of the Waters of Creation." The Arrangement of the Temple in the 1°=10¤ Ritual (second part). The "Hegemon" then explains the symbolic drawing of the Zodiac, which is most complicated, but consists mainly of twelve circles and a lamp in the centre to represent the sun. "The whole figure represents the Rose of Creation, and is a synthesis of the Visible Universe. Furthermore the twelve circles represent the twelve foundations of the Holy City of the Apocalypse, while in the Christian symbolism the Sun and the twelve signs typify our Saviour and the twelve Apostles." [46] After which the Hiereus says: "At the Southern side of the Holy Place stood the seven-branched candlestick. The symbolic drawing before you represents its occult meaning. The seven circles which surround the heptagram represents its occult meaning. The seven circles which surround the heptagram represent the seven planets and the seven Qabalistic Palaces of Assiah, the material world which answer to the seven apocalyptic churches of Asia Minor, and these again represent, on a higher plane, the seven lamps before the throne." [47]
The Heptagram itself refers to the seven days of the week, and may also be made to show how their order is derived from the planets when placed at the angles of the Heptagram. "... The lamp within the centre represents the Astral Light of the Universe concentrated into a focus by the Planets. ..." The "Hierophant" then resumes: "Within the mystic veil which separated the Holy Place from the Holy of Holies stood the Ark of the Covenant. Before the veil stood the altar of Incense, of which this altar is a symbol. It was in the form of a double Cube, thus representing material form as the reflection and the duplication of that which is spiritual. The sides of the altar, together with the top and underside, consist of ten squares, thus symbolising the Ten Sephiroth." ... "The altar of Incense was overlaid with gold, to represent essential purity, but the altar before you is black to typify the terrestrial earth. Learn then to separate the pure from the impure, the refined and spiritual gold of the Alchymist from the Black Dragon of Putrefaction in Evil." ... "I now congratulate you on having attained to the 1ř = 10ř grade of Zelator, and in recognition thereof I confer on you the mystic title of PERECLINOS DE FAUSTIS, which signifies that you are still far from the goal which has been reached by the complete Initiates." Shortly after this the Closing takes place, and the prayer of the spirits of the Earth is rehearsed, and the licence to depart pronounced, and in the name of ADONAI HA ARETZ, the "Hierophant" declares the Temple closed. By the end of January 1899, P. was sufficiently advanced to be admitted to the grade of Theoricus. It was about this time also that he met Mr. D., a certain brother of the G∴D∴ known as Fra. I.A. This meeting, as we shall eventually see, ranks only second in importance to his meeting with Fra. V.N. [ « back to TOC ] RITUAL OF THE 2°=9¤ GRADE OF THEORICUS[ COMPARE: 2°=9° Theoricus Initiation Ritual {Official G∴D∴ Ritual} ] This grade is particularly attributed to the element of Air; it refers to the Moon, and is attached to the Thirty-second Path of Tau, which alludes to the Universe as composed of the four elements, to the Kerubim, the Qliphoth, the Astral Plane, and the reflection of the Sphere of Saturn. After this has been explained, the Advancement of the Zelator takes place, after which the Ritual of the Thirty-second Path is celebrated. Hierophant, to Zelator: "Facing you are the Portals of the thirty- second, thirty-first, and twenty-ninth Paths leading from the grade of Zelator to the three other grades which are beyond. The only path now open to you, however, is the thirty-second, which leads to the 2° = 9¤ grade of Theoricus, and which you must traverse before arriving at that degree. Take in your right hand the Cubical Cross, and in your left hand the Banner of Light, and follow your guide Anubis [48] the Guardian: who leads you from the Material to the Spiritual." Kerux: "Anubis the Guardian spake unto to Aspirant, saying: 'Let us enter into the Presence of the Lords of Truth.' Arise and follow me." Hiereus: "The Sphinx of Egypt spake and said: 'I am the synthesis of the Elemental Forces: I am also the symbol of man: I am Life: and I am Death: I am the Child of the night of Time.'" Hierophant: "The priest with the mask of Osiris spake and said: 'Thou canst not pass the gate of the Eastern Heaven: except thou canst tell me my name.'" Kerux, for Zelator: "Thou art Nu: The Goddess of the Firmament of Air. Thou art Harmakhis, Lord of the Eastern Sun." Hierophant: "In what sign and symbol dost thou come?" Kerux, for Zelator: "In the letter Aleph, with the Banner of Light, and the symbol of equated forces." Hierophant (falling back and making with fan the sign of Aquarius, Aquarius, before Zelator): "In the sign of the man, child of Air, art thou purified — pass thou on." Arrangement of the Temple for the 32nd Path in the 2°=9¤ Ritual Similarly the Zelator passes the Lion, the Eagle, and the Bull. The "Hierophant" then explains to the Zelator the symbolism of the cubical cross, as follows: "The cubical cross is a fitting emblem of the equilibrated and balanced forces of the Elements. It is composed of twenty-two squares externally, which refer to the twenty-two letters placed thereon. Twenty and two are the letters of the Eternal Voice in the vault of Heaven; in the depths of the Earth; in the abyss of the Waters, and in the all-presence of Fire: Heaven cannot speak their fulness, Earth cannot utter it. Yet hath the Creator bound them in all things. He hath mingled them through Water: He hath whirled them aloft in Fire: He hath sealed them in the Air of Heaven: He hath distributed them through the Planets: He hath assigned unto them the twelve constellations of the Zodiac." He then explains that to the Thirty-second Path of the Sepher Yetzirah is attributed the seven Abodes of Assiah; to the four Elements, the Kerubim, and the Qliphoth. [49] It represents the connecting-link between Assiah and Yetzirah. It is the rending of the Veil of the Tabernacle; and it is the passing of the Gate of Eden. After which he enters upon the symbolisms of the twenty-first Key of the Tarot, the naked female form of which represents the Bride of the Apocalypse, the Qabalistic Queen of the Canticles, the Egyptian Isis of Nature. Her two wands are the directing forces of the Positive and Negative currents. She is the synthesis of the Thirty-second Path uniting Malkuth and Yesod.
The "Hegemon" then explains his tablet, which contains the occult symbolism of the Garden of Eden and the Holy City of the Apocalypse; and the "Kerux" also his — the seven Infernal Mansions and the four Seas. [50] After which the Hierophant confers on the Zelator the title of the Thirty- second Path; the Zelator then quits the Temple for a short time before passing to the Grade of Theoricus. The Ceremony of Theoricus is opened by the Hierophant, who says to the Zelator: "Frater Pereclinos de Faustis: as in the grade of 1°=10¤ there were given the symbolical representations of the Tree of Knowledge of the Good and Evil of the gate of Eden and of the Holy Place: so in the 2°=9¤ of Theoricus the 'Sanctum Sanctorum' with the Ark and the Kerubim is shown: as well as the garden of Eden, with which it coincides, while in the thirty-second path leading thereunto, through which you have just passed, the Kerubic Guardians are represented; and the Palm-trees, or trees of Progression in the Garden of Eden. Honoured Hegemon, conduct the Zelator to the West, and place him there before the portal of the thirty-second path through which he has just entered." The Zelator then seeks entrance by the Caduceus of Hermes, the symbolism of which the "Hegemon" explains to him.
The "Hierophant" then says: "The symbols before you represent alike the Garden of Eden, [51] and the Holy of Holies: Before you stands the Tree of Life formed of the Sephiroth and their connecting paths. ... The connecting paths are twenty-two in number, and are distinguished by the twenty-two letters of the Hebrew alphabet, making with the ten Sephiroth themselves the thirty-two paths of Wisdom of the Sepher Yetzirah." The letters, he then points out to him, form the symbol of the Serpent of Wisdom, and the Sephiroth the Flaming Sword. "The two pillars right and left of the Tree are the symbols of the active and passive, male and female — Adam and Eve. ... The pillars further represent the two Kerubim of the Ark; the right, male — Metatron; and the left, female — Sandalphon. Above them ever burn the lamps of their Spiritual Essence, the Higher Life, of which they are the partakers in the Eternal Uncreated One." The Zelator is then instructed in the sign, grip, grand word, &c.: After which the "Hegemon" rises and conducts the Zelator to the "Hiereus," who explains to him the tablet of "The Duplicate form of the Alchemical Sephiroth." [52] The Hegemon then explains to him "The Geometrical lineal figures attributed to the planets"; [53] and the Kerux "the sixteen figures of Geomancy." [54] The Hierophant congratulates the newly initiated Theoricus, and confers upon him the title of PORAIOS (or PORAIA) DE REJECTIS, which hath the signification: "brought from among the rejected ones," and gives unto him the symbol of Ruach, which is the Hebrew for Air. The Closing then takes place. "Let us adore the Lord and King of Air!" says the Hierophant. The prayer of the Sylphs follows; and in the Name of SHADDAI EL CHAI the Temple is closed in the 2°=9¤ Grade of Theoricus. The following month, February, P. passed through the next grade, that of 3°=8¤. [ « back to TOC ] RITUAL OF THE 3°=8¤ GRADE OF PRACTICUS[ COMPARE: 3°=8° Practicus Initiation Ritual {Official G∴D∴ Ritual} ] This Grade is particularly attributed to the element of Water, and especially refers to the planet Mercury and to the thirty-first and thirtieth paths of HB:Shin and HB:Resh . It opens with the Adoration to the King of the Waters, which is followed by the Advancement. The Theoricus first gives the necessary signs, and then, as before, solemnly pledges himself to secrecy, after which he is conducted to the East and placed between the Mystic Pillars. The "Hierophant" then says to him: "Before you are the portals of the thirty-first, thirty-second and twenty-ninth paths. Of these, as you already know, the central one leads from the 1°=10¤ of Zelator to the 2°=9¤ of Theoricus. That on the left hand, which is now open to you, is the thirty-first, which leads from the 1°=10¤ of Zelator to the 3°=8¤ of Practicus. Take in your right hand the Pyramid of Flame, and follow your guide Axiokersa [55] the Kabir, who leads you through the path of fire. In this ritual the Three Cabiri are made to represent the triangle of fire, thus: Axieros, the first Kabir, says: "I am the apex of the Triangle of Flame: I am the Solar Fire pouring forth its beams upon the lower world: Life-giving, Life-producing." Then Axiokersos, the second Kabir, says: "I am the left-hand basal angle of the Triangle of Flame: I am Fire, Volcanic and Terrestrial, flashing and flaming through the deep abysses of Earth: Fire rending, fire penetrating, tearing asunder the curtains of Matter; fire constrained; fire tormenting; raging and whirling in lurid storm!" And lastly, Axiokersa, the third Kabir, says: "I am the right-hand basal angle of the Triangle of Flame. I am Fire, Astral and Fluid, winding through the Firmament of Air. I am the life of Being, the vital heat of Existence. The Hierophant then takes the solid triangular pyramid and explains: "The solid triangular Pyramid is an appropriate hieroglyph of fire. It is formed of four triangles, three visible and one concealed: which latter is the synthesis of the rest. The three visible triangles represent Fire, Solar, Volcanic and Astral; while the fourth represents latent heat. The three words: אוד אובּ אור {HB:Dalet HB:Vau HB:Aleph - HB:Bet HB:Vau HB:Aleph - HB:Resh HB:Vau HB:Aleph} refer to three conditions of heat: Aud, Active; Aub, Passive; [56] Aur, the Equilibrated; while אשׁ {HB:Shin HB:Aleph} (Ash) is the name of Fire." "The Thirty-first Path of the Sepher Yetzirah, which answereth to the letter שׂ {HB:Shin}, is called the Perpetual Intelligence; and it is so called because it regulateth the motions of the Sun and Moon in their proper order; each in an orbit convenient for it. It is, therefore, the reflection of the sphere of Fire; and the path connecting the material universe, as depicted in Malkuth, with the Pillar of Severity and the side of Geburah through the Sephira Hod." Arrangement of the Temple for the 31st Path in the 3°=8¤ Ritual He then explains to the Theoricus the twentieth Key of the Tarot. It is a glyph of the powers of Fire. The angel crowned with the Sun is Michael, the ruler of Solar Fire. The serpents which leap in the rainbow are symbols of the fiery Seraphim. The trumpet represents the influence of the Spirit descending upon Binah; and the banner with the cross refers to the four rivers of Paradise. Michael is also Axieros; the left-hand figure Samael, the ruler of Volcanic Fire — he is also Axiokersos; the right-hand figure is Axiokersa. "These three principal figures form the Triangle of Fire; and they further represent Fire operating in the other three elements of Earth, Water and Air." The central lower figure is Erd, the ruler of latent heat, he is the candidate in the Samothracian mysteries, and rises from the Earth as if to receive and absorb the properties of the other three. The three lower figures form the Hebrew Letter schin, to which Fire is especially referred; the seven Hebrew Yodhs refer to the Sephiroth operating in each of the seven planets, and also to the Schemhamphorasch."
{WEH Note — This is the traditional depiction of the moment of the opening of the 50th Gate of Understanding, although there is little evidence that the matter was understood by the G∴D∴ as such. Description: The device is contained within a circle, concentrically doubled to present a narrow outside ring. Within are seven identical circles, six tangent to the outer ring and a central seventh tangent to the outer six. The six circles are arranged such that there is one circle at top, one at bottom and two to each side. The following Hebrew words are in the circles: Central — תפּארת {HB:Taw HB:Resh HB:Aleph HB:Peh HB:Taw}. The top circle — three tightly nested included circles with one to top and two to bottem: top — כתר {HB:Resh HB:Taw HB:Koph}, right below — חכמה {HB:Heh HB:Mem HB:Koph HB:Chet}, left below — בּינה {HB:Heh HB:Nun HB:Yod HB:Bet}. The remaining of the seven intermediate circles, proceeding from already described top in a clockwise direction: 2nd — חסד {HB:Dalet HB:Samekh HB:Chet}. 3rd — נצח {HB:Chet HB:Tzaddi HB:Nun}. 4th (bottom) — divided into two smaller circles, top one has יסוד {HB:Dalet HB:Vau HB:Samekh HB:Yod}, bottom one has מלכות {HB:Taw HB:Vau HB:Koph HB:Lamed HB:Mem}. 5th — הוד {HB:Dalet HB:Vau HB:Heh}. 6th — גבורה {HB:Heh HB:Resh HB:Vau HB:Bet HB:Gemel} The Solar Greek Cross The Hiereus then explains the two tablets: "The Ten Sephiroth in Seven Palaces," and "The attribution of the Ten Sephiroth to the four letters of the Holy Name." And the "Hegemon:" "The Seven Heavens of Assiah," [57] and "The Ten evil Sephiroth of the Qliphoth." [58] The Hierophant then confers on the Theoricus the title of the Thirty- first Path, which ends the first part of the Ceremony of 3°=8¤. The second part consists of the ritual of the Thirtieth Path. The "Hierophant" explains the Solar Greek Cross, and then says: "The Thirtieth Path of the Sepher Yetzirah, which answereth unto the letter 'Resch,' is called the collecting intelligence; and it is so called because from it astrologers deduce the judgment of the stars, and of the celestial signs, and the perfections of their science, according to the rules of their resolutions. It is therefore the reflection of the Sphere of the Sun; and the Path connecting Yesod with Hod, the Foundation with Splendour." The Arrangement of the Temple for the 30th Path in the 3°=8¤ Ritual And then enters upon the symbolism of the Nineteenth Key of the Tarot, which resumes these ideas: The Sun has twelve principal rays which represent the Zodiac; these are divided into thirty-six rays to represent the thirty-six Decantes; and then again into seventy-two Quinaries. Thus the Sun itself embraces the whole creation in its rays. The seven Hebrew Yodhs falling through the air refer to the Solar influence descending. "The two children, standing respectively on Water and Earth, represent the generating influences of both, brought into action by the rays of the Sun. They are the two inferior and passive elements, as the Sun and the Air above them are the superior and active elements of Fire and Air." Furthermore, these two children resemble the sign Gemini (which the Greeks and Romans referred to Castor and Pollux), which unites the Earthly sign of Taurus and the Watery sign of Cancer. The Hiereus then shows the Theoricus the tablet of "The astrological symbols of the Planets," [59] and explains to him the tablet of "The true and genuine attribution of the Tarot Trumps to the Hebrew Alphabet." [60] After which the Hegemon leads him to "The Tablet of the Olympic, or aerial planetary spirits," [61] and shows him "The Geomantic Figures" with the ruling intelligences and genii, also the Talismanic symbols allotted to each geomantic figure. [62] The Hierophant now confers upon the Theoricus the title of Lord of the Thirteenth Path, who quits the Temple for a short time. By means of the symbol of the Stolistes — the chalice of Lustral Water — the Theoricus seeks entrance to the Temple. The "Hierophant" rises, and facing the altar, addresses the Theoricus thus: "Before you is represented the symbolism of the Garden of Eden, at the summit is the Supernal Eden containing the three Supernal Sephiroth. ... And in the garden were the Tree of Life, and the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, which latter is from Malkuth ... and a river Nahar went forth out of Eden, namely, from the Supernal Triad, to water the garden — the rest of the Sephiroth. And from thence it was divided into four heads, in Daath. ... The first head is Pison, which flows into Geburah. ... The second head is Gihor ... flowing into Chesed. The third is Hiddekel ... flowing into Tiphereth. And the Fourth ... is Phrath, Euphrates, which floweth down upon Malkuth." These four rivers form the Cross of the Great Adam. In Malkuth is Eve, the completion of All, the Mother of All. The Hierophant then gives the Theoricus the sign of this grade, and explains the Altar symbol: "The Cross above the triangle represents the power of the spirit of life rising above the triangle of waters; and reflecting the triune therein, as further marked by the lamps at their angles: while the chalice of water placed at the junction of the cross and triangle represents the maternal letter Mem." After which, the tablet bearing the mystic seals and names drawn from the Kamea of Mercury [63] is shown the Theoricus, as well as the tablet of the seven planes of the Tree of Life, answering to the seven planets, and the tablet showing the meaning of the Alchemical Mercury on the Tree of Life; also the symbols of all the planets resumed in a Mercurial Figure. The Arrangement of the Temple for the Ceremony of Practicus in the 3°=8¤ Ritual. The Altar Symbol in the 3°=8¤ Ritual The "Hierophant" then congratulates the newly made Practicus, and confers upon him the mystic title of "MONOKEROS DE ASTRIS," [64] which means "The Unicorn from the Stars," and gives him the symbol of Maim — water. The closing of the Temple now takes place, and the prayer to the Undines is rehearsed, and in the name of ELOHIM TZABAOTH is the Dismissal pronounced. The Garden of Eden. {WEH Note — This figure represents a theory of Eden on the Tree of Life that is very much different from the symbolism of traditional Qabalah, as presented in the "Sepher Yetzirah" and other sources. The same is true of the particular method of division of this tree into the Trees of Life and the Knowledge of Good and Evil.} In May, 1899, three months after P. had passed through the ceremony of 3°=8¤, he was sufficiently prepared for the further advancement to the grade of 4°=7¤. [ « back to TOC ] RITUAL OF THE 4°=7¤ GRADE OF PHILOSOPHUS[ COMPARE: 4°=7° Philosophus Initiation Ritual {Official G∴D∴ Ritual} ] "The First Part" This Ritual is particularly attributed to the Element of Fire, and refers to the planet Venus, and the Twenty-ninth, Twenty-eighth, and Twenty-seventy paths of Qoph, Tzaddi and Pé. The Adoration commences by the Hierophant saying: "TETRAGRAMMATON TZEBAOTH! BLESSED BE THOU! THE LORD OF THE ARMIES IS THY NAME!" To this all answer "Amen." The Hierophant then orders all present to adore their Creator in the Name of Elohim, mighty and ruling, in the Name of Tetragrammaton Tzebaoth, and in the Name of the Spirits of Fire. Then in the Name of TETRAGRAMMATON TZEBAOTH he declares the Temple open. After the Adoration has taken place, the Advancement ritual of the Path of ק {HB:Qof} is celebrated. The "Hegemon" leads the Practicus through the pillars and then circumambulates the Temple. As they approach the Hierophant, he rises, holding aloft the red lamp, and says: "The Priest with the mask of Osiris spake and said: 'I am the water, stagnant, and silent, and still; reflecting all, concealing all. I am the Past! I am the inundation. He that ariseth from the great waters is my name. Hail unto ye! O dwellers in the land of Night. Hail unto ye! for the rending of the darkness is nigh!'" The Hiereus says: "The Priest with the mask of Horus spake and said: 'I am the Water, turbid, and troubled, and deep. I am the Banisher of Peace in the vast abode of Waters! None is so strong that can withstand the Strength of the great Waters: the Vastness of their Terror: the Magnitude of their Fear: the Roar of their thundering Voice. I am the Future, mist-clad and shrouded in gloom. I am the recession of the torrent, the Storm veiled in Terror is my Name. Hail unto the mighty Powers of Nature and the chiefs of the whirling Storm.'" Attribution of the Alchemical Mercury The Seven Planes of the Tree of Life. The Unificatio nof the Planets in Mercury. The Hegemon then says: "The priestess with the mask of Isis spake and said: 'The traveller through the gates of Anubis is my Name. I am the water perfect, and limpid, and pure, ever flowing out towards the silver sea. I am the everpassing Present, which stands in the place of the Past; I am the fertilized land. Hail unto the dwellers of the wings of the Morning!'" The Hierophant then delivers the following oration: "I arise in the Place of the Gathering of the Waters through the rolled- back clouds of Night. From the Father of Waters went forth the Spirit rending asunder the veils of the Darkness. And there was but a vastness of Silver and of Depth in the place of the Gathering of Waters. "Terrible was the silence of an uncreated world. Immeasurable the depth of that Abyss. And the Countenances of Darkness half-formed arose. "They abode not; they hasted away; and in the vastness of vacancy the Spirit moved; and the light-bearers were for a space. "I have said: Darkness of the Darkness; are not the Countenances of Darkness fallen with the kings that were? Do the Sons of the Night of Time endure for ever? Not yet are they passed away. "Before all things are the waters; and the Darkness and the Gates of the land of Night. "And the Chaos cried aloud for the unity of Form, and the Face of the Eternal arose. "And before the Glory of That Countenance the Night rolled back, and the Darkness hasted away. "In the Waters beneath was that Face reflected in the Formless Abyss of the Void. "Forth from those eyes darted rays of terrible splendour which crossed with the currents reflected. "That Brow and those Eyes formed the Triangle of the measureless Heavens, and their reflection formed the Triangle of the measureless waters. "And thus was formulated in Eternity the External Hexad; and this is the number of the Dawning Creation!" The Hegemon having illuminated the Temple, the "Hierophant" then explains to the Practicus the Calvary Cross of twelve squares: "The Calvary Cross of twelve squares fitly represents the Zodiac; which embraces the Waters of Nu, as the Ancient Egyptians termed the Heavens, the waters which be above the Firmament. It also alludes to the Eternal River of Eden, divided into four heads, which find their correlation in the four triplicities of the Zodiac." The Arrangement of the Temple for the 29th Path in the 4°=7¤ Ritual After which he explains to him the Eighteenth Key of the Tarot. It represents the Moon in its increase in the side of Gedulah; it has sixteen principal, and sixteen secondary rays. Four Hebrew Yodhs fall from it. There are also two Watch-towers, two dogs, and a cray-fish. "She is the Moon at the feet of the Woman of the Revelations, ruling equally over the cold and moist natures, and the passive elements of Water and Earth." The four Yodhs refer to the four letters of the Holy Name. The dogs are the jackals of Anubis guarding the gates of the East and the West symbolised by the two Towers. The cray-fish is the sign Cancer, the Scarabaeus or God Kephera. "The emblem of the Sun below the horizon, as he ever is when the Moon is increasing above." The Hierophant then leads the Practicus to the Serpent of Brass, and says: "This is the Serpent Nehushtan, which Moses made. 'And he set it upon a Pole' — that is, he twined it about the middle pillar of the Sephiroth, because that is the reconciler between the fires of Geburah (Seraphim, fiery serpents) or Severity, and the Waters of Chesed or Mercy. This serpent is also a type of Christ the Reconciler, also it is known as Nogah amongst the Shells, and the Celestial Serpent of Wisdom. 'But the Serpent of the Temptation was the Serpent of the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and of Evil, and not the Serpent of the Tree of Life.'" The Calvary Cross of Twelve Squares The Serpent of Brass.
After which the "Hiereus" shows the Practicus "The Qabalah of Nine Numbers," and the tablet of the "Forming the Tree of Life in the Tarot." And the "Hegemon:" The tablet representing the Formation of the Hexagram, and known as "The tablet of the Three Columns"; and also explains to him the mode of using the Talismanic Forms drawn from the Geomantic Figures. The "Hierophant" then confers upon the Practicus the title of "Lord of the Twenty ninth Path," and the first part of the Ritual is ended. The Arrangement of the Temple for the 28th Path in the 4°=7¤ Ritual — The Second Part —The Second Part, the passage of the Path of HB:Tzaddi begins by the Hierophant saying to the Practicus: "Frater Monokeros de Astris, the Path now open to you is the Twenty- eighth, leading from the 2°=9¤ of Theoricus to the 4°=7¤ of Philosophus. Take in your right hand the Solid pyramid of the Elements and follow your guide through the Path." Then, as before, the Hierophant raises his red lamp, and cries: "The Priestess with the Mask of Isis spake and said: 'I am the rain of Heaven descending upon the Earth, bearing with it the fructifying and germinating power. I am the plenteous yielder of Harvest; I am the cherisher of Life.'" . . . . . . "The Priestess with the Mask of Nephthys spake and said: 'I am the dew descending, viewless, and silent, gemming the Earth with countless Diamonds of Dew, bearing down the influence from above in the solemn darkness of Night.'" After which the Hegemon says: "The Priestess with the Mask of Athoor spake and said: 'I am the ruler of mist and of cloud, wrapping the Earth as it were with a garment, floating and hovering between Earth and Heaven. I am the giver of the mist-veil of Autumn: the Successor unto the dew-clad Night.'" The Pyramid of the Four Elements Shortly after this, the Hierophant explains to the Practicus the truncated Pyramid: This pyramid is attributed to the four elements; on its apex is the word את {HB:Taw HB:Aleph} (Ath) composed of the first and last letters of the Alphabet, it signifies Essence. The square base represents the material universe. And then the Seventeenth Key of the Tarot: This Key represents a Star with seven principal and fourteen secondary rays, altogether twenty-one, the number of the divine name Eheieh. In the Egyptian sense it is Sirius, the Dog-Star, the star of Isis-Sothis. Around it are the seven planets. The nude figure is the synthesis of Isis, Nephthys, and Hathoor. She is Aima, Binah, and Tebunah, the great Supernal Mother Aima Elohim pouring upon Earth the Waters of Creation. In This Key she is completely unveiled, whilst in the twenty-first she was only partially so. The two urns contain the influences of Chokhmah and Binah. On the right springs the Tree of Life, and on the left the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and of Evil, whereon the bird of Hermes alights; therefore this Key represents the restored World. "THE LINEAL FIGURES" This finished, the "Hierophant" shows him the method of writing the Holy Name in each of the four Worlds; [65] and also explains to him the method of writing Hebrew words by Yetziratic attribution of the Alphabet. The "Hiereus" unveils "The Lineal Figures attributed to the Planets," showing dekagrams, hendekagrams, and dodekagrams; and explains to him the number of possible modes of tracing the lineal figures. The "Hegemon" informs him that the Sepher Yetzirah divides the ten numbers into a tetrad and hexad; also he explains the Geomantic Figures arranged according to their planetary attribution on the Tree of Life. [66] This finishes the second part of this ritual, and the Hierophant confers upon the Practicus the title of: "Lord of the Twenty-eighth Path." — The Third Part —At the beginning of the Third Part the Hierophant says: "Frater Monokeros de Astris, the Path now open to you is the Twenty-seventh, which leads from the 3°=8¤ degree of Practicus to the 4°=7¤ degree of Philosophus. Take in your right hand the Calvary Cross of ten squares and follow your guide through the Path of Mars." Arrangement of the Temple for the 27th Path in the 4°=7¤ Ritual After which the "Hierophant" explains the Calvary Cross of ten squares: "The Calvary Cross of ten squares refers to the ten Sephiroth in balanced disposition; before which the formless and the void rolled back. It is also the opened-out form of the double cube, and of the Altar of Incense." And the Sixteenth Key of the Tarot: It represents a Tower struck by a lightning-flash proceeding from a rayed circle and terminating in a triangle. It is the Tower of Babel. The flash exactly forms the Astronomical symbol of Mars. It is the Power of the Triad rushing down and destroying the Column of Darkness. The men falling from the tower represent the fall of the kings of Edom. "On the right-hand side of the Tower is Light, and the representation of the Tree of Life by Ten Circles. On the left-hand side is Darkness, and Eleven Circles symbolically representing the Qliphoth."
The Alchemical Symbols of Sulphur and of Salt on the Tree of Life are then shown. After which the "Hiereus" explains the tablet of the Trinity operating through the Sephiroth; and the "Hegemon" that of the seven Yetziratic palaces [67] containing the ten Sephiroth; and the Qliphoth [68] with their twelve princes, who are the heads of the Evil of the twelve months of the year. The Hierophant then confers upon the Practicus the title of "Lord of the Twenty-seventy Path," and the third part of the Ritual comes to an end. The Trinity Operating through the Sephiroth — The Fourth Part —In the Advancement Ceremony the Practicus seeks admission by the sign of the Calvary Cross of six squares within a circle. The "Hierophant" tells him: "This cross embraces, as you will see, Tiphereth, Netzach, Hod and Yesod, resting upon Malkuth. Also the Calvary Cross of six squares forms the Cube unfolded, and is thus referred to the six Sephiroth of Microprosopus, which are: Chesed, Geburah, Tiphereth, Hod, Netzach and Yesod." Arrangement of the Temple for the Ceremony of Philosophus in the 4°=7¤ Ritual. The Calvary Cross of Six Squares And then explains to him the symbolic representation of the fall: "The Great Goddess, who in the 3°=8¤ degree, was supporting the Columns of the Sephiroth in the form of the sign of Theoricus ("i.e.", of Atlas supporting the World) being tempted by the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge, stooped down to the Qliphoth ... the Columns were unsupported, and the Sephirotic Scheme was shattered; and with it fell Adam the Microprosopus. Then arose the Great Dragon with seven heads and ten horns, cutting by his folds Malkuth from the Sephiroth, and linking it to the Kingdom of the Shells. The Seven lower Sephiroth were cut off from the Three Supernals in Daath, at the feet of Aima Elohim. And on the head of the Dragon are the names of the eight Edomite kings, and on the horns the names of the eleven dukes of Edom. And because in Daath was the utmost rise of the Great Serpent of Evil; therefore there is as it were another Sephira, making eight heads according to the number of the eight Kings; and for the Infernal and Averse Sephiroth eleven instead of ten, according to the number of the eleven dukes of Edom. The infernal waters of Daath rushed from the mouth of the Dragon — and this is the Leviathan. Tetragrammaton Elohim placed four letters of the Holy Name, and also the flaming sword, that the uppermost part of the Tree of Life might not be involved in the Fall of Adam." The Fall The Altar Symbol in the 4°=7¤ Ritual The Hierophant then explains the symbolism of the Temple, and says: "I now congratulate you on having passed through the ceremony of the 4°=7¤ of Philosophus and in the recognition thereof, I confer upon you the mystic title of 'PHAROS ILLUMINANS' which signifies — the Illuminating Tower of Light, and I give you the symbol of אשׂ {HB:Shin HB:Aleph} (Ash), which is the Hebrew name for fire. Having passed through this grade, the newly made Philosophus earns the title of Honoured Frater and is eligible for the post of Hiereus. The closing then takes place, the adoration of the King of Fire is made, and the Prayer of the Salamanders is rehearsed, and in the name of TETRAGRAMMATON TZEBAOTH the Temple is closed in the grade of 4°=7¤. In the space of seven months from a mere student in the Mysteries, P. had risen to the grade of Philosophus in the Order of the Golden Dawn. A light had indeed been winnowed from the husks of darkness, and now as an eye of silver it glided over the dark face of the waters. Chaos was taking form — red, vague and immense. He had passed through the Ritual of Earth, Air, Water, and Fire, and now it was left to him to pass through the Ritual of the Portal, or the Ritual which completes the four elemental rituals by a fifth, the Ritual of the Spirit, before he could pass from the First Order to the Second. This ritual is an important one, as it is the connecting-link between the first two orders, and in an abridged form is as follows: — THE RITUAL OF THE 24TH, 25TH, AND 26TH PATHS —Leading from the First Order of the G∴D∴ in the Outer to the 5°=6¤) — OPENING —The Hierophant Inductor first asks the Fratres and Sorores present to assist him to open the Portal of the Vault of the Adepts. The Fratres and Sorores then give the signs of the various grades from 0°=0¤ to 4°=7¤. The Hierophant Inductor then says to the Associate Adept: - V. H. Associate Adept, what is the additional mystic title bestowed upon a Philosophus, as a link with the Second Order? Hierophant Inductor: - What is the answering sign? Hierophant Inductor: - What is the Word? In and by this word the Hierophant Inductor declares the Portal of the Vault of the Adepts duly opened. Arrangement of the Temple for the 24th, 25th, and 26th Paths in the Portal Ritual — THE CEREMONY —At the bidding the the Hierophant Inductor the Associate Adept places the Candidate in the West between the Banner and the Black Pillar, before the Elemental Tablets, but facing the West. After which he presents him to the Hierophant Inductor. The Hierophant Inductor then addresses the Philosophus and points out to him that if in the previous grades much information was imparted to him; it was done as a test of his trustworthiness. Continuing he says: "I therefore now ask you before proceeding further in the Order, to pledge yourself to the following, laying your hand upon the Central Tablet in the midst of the four Elemental Tablets." The Philosophus then promises never to reveal the Secrets of this Ritual; never to use his practical Occult Knowledge for Evil; to use his influence only for the honour of God, not to stir up strife; and to uphold the authority of the Chiefs of the Order. After which he confirms his obligation by saying, "I undertake to maintain the Veil between the First and Second Orders and may the powers of the elements bear witness to my pledge." The Associate Adept then explains to the Philosophus the admission badge, which is the peculiar emblem of the Hiereus of a Temple of the first Order. And the Hierophant Inductor explains the Hierophant's Lamen and the Banner of the East, thus completing his knowledge of the Emblems appropriate to the Officers of a Temple of the First Order. The Diagram of the Paths is then explained to the Candidate, after which the Hierophant Inductor says: "Before you in the East are represented the Five Portals of the 21st, 24th, 25th, 26th and 23rd Paths; thus shadowing forth by their number the Eternal Symbol of the Pentagram; for five will divide without remainder the number of the letter of each of these Paths, that is, its numerical value, as it will those of all the paths from י {HB:Yod}, the 20th, to ת {HB:Taw}, the 32nd, inclusive; and also the sum of their numbers." "Regarding these five Paths, I will now ask you to observe that the Tarot Keys attached to four of them, viz., The Wheel of Fortune, Death, the Devil, and the Hanged Man, are of more or less sinister and terrible import, and that only the symbol of Temperance appears to promise aid. Therefore by this straight and narrow Path of ס {HB:Samekh} let the Philosophus advance like the arrow from the centre of קשת {HB:Taw HB:Shin HB:Qof} (Qsheth) the Bow of Promise; for by this hieroglyphic of the arrow hath Sagittarius ever been represented. And as this sign of Sagittarius lieth between the signs Scorpio (Death) and Capricornus (the Devil) so hath Jesus to pass through the wilderness tempted by Satan. But Sagittarius the Archer is a Bi- corporate sign, the Centaur, the Man and the Horse combined. Recall what was said unto thee in the passage of the 31st Path of Fire leading into the 3°=8¤ of Practicus. 'Also there is the vision of the Fire-flashing Courser of Light, or also a child borne aloft on the shoulders of the Celestial Steed, fiery and clothed with Gold, or naked, and shooting from the Bow shafts of Light, and standing on the shoulders of the horse. But if thy meditation prolongeth itself thou shalt unite all these symbols into the form of the Lion.' [71] For thus wilt thou cleave upwards by the Path of ס {HB:Samekh}, through the sixth Sephira unto the Path of ט {HB:Tet} answering unto Leo, the Lion, the Reconciling Path between Mercy and Severity, Chesed and Geburah; beneath whose centre hangs the Glorious Sun of Tiphereth. "V.H. Associate Adept, will you explain to the Philosophus the 13th Key of the Tarot." Associate Adept: - The 13th Key of the Tarot represents the figure of a skeleton. The five extremities of the Body, delineated by head, hands and feet, allude to the powers of the Number five, the letter ה {HB:Heh}, the Pentagram comprehending the concealed Spirit of Life and the four Elements, the originators of all living forms. The sign Scorpio especially alludes to stagnant and fetid water; and to that property of the moist nature which initiates putrefaction and corruption. The eternal change from Life to Death, and through Death to Life, is symbolised in the grass which springs from and is nourished by putrefying and corrupting carcasses. The top of the scythe forms the T, Tau-Cross of Life, showing that what destroys also renews. The Scorpion, Serpent and Eagle delineated before the figure of Death in the more ancient form of the Key, refer to the mixed transforming (therefore deceptive) nature of this emblem. The Scorpion is the emblem of ruthless destruction, the Snake is the mixed and deceptive nature, serving alike for good and evil, and the Eagle is the Higher and Divine nature yet to be found herein, the alchemical Eagle of Distillation, the Renewer of Life. As it is said: "Thy youth shall be renewed like the Eagle's." Great indeed and many are the Mysteries of this Terrible Key! After explaining a symbol of Typhon the Associate Adept turns to the 15th Key of the Tarot. The 15th Key of the Tarot represents a goat-headed Satyr-like demon standing upon a cubical altar. In his left hand, which points downwards, he holds a lighted torch, and in his right hand, which is elevated, a horn of water. The cubical Altar represents the Universe. The whole figure shows the gross generating powers of nature on the material plane, and is analogous to the Pan of the Greeks and the Egyptian Goat of Mendes. As his hands bear the torch and the horn, the symbols of Fire and Water, so does his form unite the Earth in his hairy and bestial aspect, and the Air in his bat-like wings. The whole would be an evil symbol were it not for the Pentagram of Light above his head which regulates and guides his movements. The figure of Pan is then explained, after which the Hierophant Inductor shows the Philosophus the 14th Key of the Tarot. The more ancient form shows us a female figure crowned with a crown of five rays symbolising the five Principles of Nature, the Concealed Spirit and the four Elements of Earth, Air, Fire and Water. About her head is a halo of Light. On her breast is the Sun of Tiphereth. The five-rayed crown further alludes to the five Sephiroth of Kether, Chokmah, Binah, Chesed and Geburah. Chained to her waist are a lion and an eagle, between which is a large cauldron whence arise steam and smoke. The Lion represents the Fire of Netzach, the Blood of the Lion; and the Eagle represents the Water of Hod, the Gluten of the Eagle; whose reconcilement is made by the Air in Yesod uniting with the volatised Water rising from the cauldron though the influence of the Fire beneath it. The chains which link the Lion and the Eagle to her waist are symbolic of the paths of נ {HB:Nun} and ע {HB:Ayin}, Scorpio and Capricornus as shown by the Scorpion and the Goat in the background. In her right hand she bears the torch of solar fire, elevating and volatizing the Water in Hod by the fiery influence of Geburah; while with her left hand she pours from a vase the waters of Chesed to temperate and calm the fire of Netzach. The Symbolic Latin Names This explanation being ended, the Associate Adept places the red lamp, from the altar, in the right hand of the Philosophus and the cup of water in his left, and says: "Let this remind you once more that only in and by the reconciliation of opposing forces is the pathway made to true occult knowledge and practical power. Good alone is mighty, and Truth alone shall prevail; Evil is but weakness, and the power of evil; magic exists but in the contest of unbalanced forces, which in the end will destroy and ruin him who hath subjugated himself thereto. As it is said: "stoop not down, for a precipice lieth beneath the Earth; a descent of Seven steps; and therein is established the throne of an Evil and Fatal force. Stoop not down unto that dark and lurid world, defile not thy brilliant flame with the earthy dross of Matter. Stoop not down, for its splendour is but seeming, it is but the habitation of the sons of the unhappy." The lamp and cup are then replaced, after which the following symbols are explained to the Philosophus: The Image of Nebuchadnezzar's Vision; The Symbol of the Great Hermetic Arcanum; The Tablet of Union between the four Elements; The tablet of the Symbolic Latin Names; The Seven Palaces of the Briatic World; and the Kerubim in the Visions of Isaiah, Ezekiel and St. John. The Hierophant Inductor now congratulates the Philosophus on the progress he has made, and proclaims him Master of the 24th, 25th, and 26th Paths in the Portal of the Vault of the Adepts. After which the Closing of the Portal takes place, the Hierophant Inductor saying: "In and by that word Paroketh I declare the Portal of the Vault of the Adepts duly closed. Unto thee O Tetragrammaton be ascribed Malkuth, Geburah, and Gedulah unto the Ages. Amen." So finishes the Ritual of the Portal of the Vault of the Adepts, the connecting ritual between the grades of Philosophus and Adeptus Minor, between the First and the Second Order. But before we close this chapter, it will be necessary, briefly though it may be, to trace out the effect these six rituals and the mass of occult knowledge which appertains to them, had upon P., and further might be expected to have on the ordinary seeker in the mysteries of Truth. To even the most casual student it must be apparent, once he has finished reading these rituals, that though they contain much that is scholarly and erudite, besides much that is essential and true, they, however, are bloated and swollen with much that is silly and pedantic, affected and misplaced, so much so that wilful obscurity taking the place of a lucid simplicity, the pilgrim, ignorant as he must be in most cases, is spontaneously plunged into a surging mill-race of classical deities and heroes, many of whom thrust themselves boisterously upon him without rhyme or reason. Ushered as it were into a Judgment Hall in which the law expounded to him is not only entirely unknown but is written in a language which he cannot even read, he is cross-questioned in a foreign tongue and judged in words which at present convey not a symptom of sense to him. As the Rituals proceed it might be expected that these difficulties would gradually lessen, but this is far from being the case; for, as we have seen, the complexities already involved by the introduction of Ancient Egyptian deities, concerning whom it is probable the candidate has but little knowledge, are further heightened by a general intrusion on the part of Hebrew, Christian, Macedonian and Phrygian gods, angels and demons, and a profuse scattering of symbols; which, unitedly, are apt either so to bewilder the candidate that he leaves the temple with an impression that the whole ritual is a huge joke, a kind of buffoonish carnival of Gods which in the sane can only provoke laughter; or, on account of it being so utterly incomprehensible to him, his ignorance makes him feel that it is so vastly beyond him and above his own simple standard of knowledge, that all that he can do is to bow down before those who possess such an exalted language, concerning even the words and alphabet of which he can get no grasp or measure. The result of this obscurity naturally is that in both cases the Rituals fail to initiate — in the first case they, not being understood, are jeered at; in the second they, though equally incomprehensible, are however revered. Instead of teaching the Alphabet by means of simple characters they teach it by grotesque and all but impossible hieroglyphics, and in the place of giving the infant adept a simple magic rag doll to play with, intrust to his care, with dire prognostication and portent of disaster, a gargoyle torn from the very roof of that temple on the floor of which he, as a little child, is as yet but learning to crawl. The result being, as it proved in most cases, as disastrous as it was lamentable. There is a time and a place for everything, and there is a right use for the affectation of knowledge just as there is a wrong one. When a child has learnt the simple rules of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division; it is legitimate to ask it to solve some simple little problem; but it is sheer waste of time to ask it: "If twenty-four sprats cost a shilling, and one sprat will make a meal for two children, how many children can you feed for twopence halfpenny?" before it knows that one plus one equals two. If a child is never taught to add one to one it is possible that even when grown up, the man to his dying day will look upon the setter of the twopenny-halfpenny sprat question as an advanced mathematician, perhaps even as an "advanced occultist." But when he has learnt the meaning of one plus one equals two, he will find this vast unthinkable problem to be after all but as simple as adding one to one or two to two. The affectation of knowledge and the piling on of symbols is only legitimate to the ignorant when the purpose is to bewilder by a flashing image and not to instruct. In the present case the seeker after Truth is called the Child of Earth and Darkness, and instead of being shown the beautiful garment of light he will one day be called upon to wear, is at once rolled in a heap of tinselled draperies, in mummy wrappings, outgrown togas and the discarded underwear of Olympus and Sinai, the result being that unless his understanding is as clear as these rituals are obscure, all he obtains is a theatrical impression of "make-up" and "make- believe," and a general detachment from the realities of Consciousness. The words obsess him; he cannot see that Typhon is as necessary in the Egyptian Scheme as Osiris; in the Christian, that Satan is but the twin of Christ. They fetter the freedom which they are supposed to unbind, producing not only a duality but a multiplicity of illusions; so that, in the end, the chances are, instead of conversing face to face with Adonai, he becomes a prig addressing a mass meeting in the Albert Hall, rationalising about irrational qualities. Fortunately in the case of P. the result was somewhat different; already master of a vast storehouse of knowledge and learning he was less likely to gasp "Oh my!" at the display of Egyptian pyrotechnics than many of the others; he was in fact enabled by their help to weld to his knowledge a catalogue of disruptive learning, and from it add many words to the great dictionary of magical language he was at this time eagerly attempting to construct. This construction of a language should be the object of all rituals; they should bring the seeker step by step nearer to his quest, that is to say, to perfect him in the tongue he one day hopes to speak. Each Ritual, be it a letter, a word, a sentence, or a volume, should contain a lesson clear and precise, it should leave behind it so bright and dazzling a picture that the very thought of it will at once conjure up the power dressed in its simple yet luminous symbols. In the 0°=0¤ Ritual this is much more clearly carried out than in the following four. The candidate, the would-be Neophyte, is led up to the Portal of the First Grade, the Grade of Neophyte, and is momentarily revealed a flashing vision of Adonai, as it were a tongue of blinding flame out of the depths of darkness, to show him that there is light even in this dreadful night through which he has to journey. He learns that though Adonai is in Kether, Kether also is in Malkuth; but the Rituals which follow the 0°=0¤, excepting the Portal, which consists more of symbols and their explanations than of rites and ceremonials, are more inclined to obsess than to illuminate. Of course it may be urged that as they constitute four great trials, it is after all a greater test to be placed under a false guide than an honest one. But indeed, if this be so, then most certainly should the Neophyte, Zelator, Theoricus or Practicus travel his own road unhelped by others; further, he should not be tempted by others, and when he is hopelessly entangled be relieved of his trials like the reader of a fairy-tale who invariably finds that after the most monstrous difficulties the hero and heroine always marry and live happily ever afterwards. It is a better trial of the powers of a swimmer to let him swim without a cork jacket, notwithstanding the fact that it is a greater trial by far if you order him to leap into the water with a millstone round his neck; but this is scarcely "cricket," even if at the last moment you pull him out of the water and restore life by artificial respiration. Further, it is not teaching him how to swim, or how to improve his powers of swimming. In the 1°=10¤ Ritual the Neophyte enters the first sphere of the Elements, the Element of Earth, and is at once liable to fall prey to the terrible worldly obsessions of the path of HB:Taw . This dark path he journeys up only to become child of the fickle element of Air whose sign is the ever-changing moon. The next step brings him under the unstable condition of Water and the seemingly unbalanced influences of Mercury. But if he has passed through the paths of שׂ {HB:Shin} and ר {HB:Resh} with cunning and earnestness he will understand why it is necessary to enter the grade of the Element of Water by the paths of the Sun and of Fire, as he will in his next step understand why it is that the paths of ק {HB:Qof} and צ {HB:Tzaddi}, that is, of Pisces and Aquarius, lead him to the fire of Netzach and not to the Water of Hod. The path which connects Hod with Netzach is the 27th path of the Sepher Yetzirah which answers to the letter פּ {HB:Peh}. It is the reflection of the Sphere of Mars and is the lowermost of the reciprocal paths. The Tarot Key attributed to this path is very rightly the 16th Key — the Tower; which we have seen in the 4°=7¤ Ritual represents a tower struck by a flash of lightning, symbolising the Tower of Babel struck by the wrath of Heaven, and also the Power of the Triad rushing down and destroying the columns of darkness, the light of Adonai glimmering through the veils and consuming the elementary Rituals of the 1°=10¤, 2°=9¤, 3°=8¤, and 4°=7¤ grades. In many cases the candidate, it is to be feared, can never have realised the necessity of this destruction of superficial knowledge, and the harnessing of the Bull, Eagle, Man and Lion under the dazzling lash of the Spirit. And we find that though these rituals enabled P. to master a language, they in many ways hindered his otherwise natural progress by helping largely to obsess his Nephesh by the Qliphoth — his passions and emotions being stirred up by a continuous pageant of naked Gods; his Ruach by the phantom of dead words — by the duality of the shell and of the fruit of things; and his Neschamah by Tetragrammaton, "i.e.", he aspired chiefly to magic powers, not so that they might light him like the flame of a lamp along his road, but that they might consume, like the fire on the altar, his propitiations and sacrifices to a personal God. Thus we find him, as it were, figuring before him a Pentagram and saying: "It is not complete without its top point." This is undoubtedly correct, but at this time he still failed to realise that when once the Supernal Triad has descended and is resting on the topmost point of the Pentagram, this being now the point of juncture becomes the most important of all points, and that the lower four are little better than supports, legs and arms to the body whose head now wears the Crown. When the pilgrim realises that the four characteristics of the Sphinx, the four elements, the four letters of the Name, are only answerable in the fifth; then may it be said that the Ritual has succeeded in its purpose and has initiated him, otherwise that it has failed. It is no good (even if you are the Hierophant himself) pretending to represent הוהי {HB:Heh HB:Vau HB:Heh HB:Yod} before you have realised what is meant by הושׂהי {HB:Heh HB:Vau HB:Shin HB:Heh HB:Yod}. The real knowledge acquired by P. at this time, as we shall find in a subsequent chapter, was gained by his workings with Fras. C.S., V.N. and I.A.; and so ardent was he in his search after knowledge that he even went so far as to invoke Mercury by obtaining access to and copying the 5°=6¤ Rituals and Knowledges belonging to Fra. F.L., saying to himself: "All for Knowledge, even life, even honour, All!" Footnotes: [25] י {HB:Yod} Stands for Chokmah, and ה {HB:Heh} for Binah, ו {HB:Vau} for the rest except Malkuth which is the final h. [26] Father and (Glorified) Mother. [27] The Theosophical term "Higher Self," is usually termed in the G∴D∴ "Genius." Abramelin calls it "Holy Guardian Angel," vide Preface. [28] The Sephirotic Scheme, it will be remembered, is divided into four worlds: Atziloth; Briah; Yetzirah and Assiah. Each world contains ten Sephiroth, and each of these Sephira again ten, making the total number four hundred. [29] "Paroketh" is the Veil which separates Hod and Netzach from Tiphereth; and as we shall see later on, in the Portal Ritual, the First Order from the Second Order. [30] A document which by some of the members of the G∴D∴ was considered to be forged. It purported to be signed by S.D.A. and others, and authorised the founding of the Temple. "Vide" chapter called "The Magician." {WEH NOTE EXTENSION: This document is reproduced as plate IV in Ellic Howe's book: "The Magicians of the Golden Dawn", Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, 1972. There is a left-right inversion of the Kerubim on the borders of the document, possibly due to a mistake by the original artist. This inversion was perpetuated throughout the Golden Dawn system, in the present ritual, in design of Tarot cards and generally.} [31]The Banner of the East [32] More fiery. S.R.M.D. says Thmais contains the letters of שׁתמא {HB:Shin HB:Taw HB:Mem HB:Aleph} and probably is the origin of the Greek θεμις {Theta epsilon mu iota sigma}, the Justice-Goddess. [33] More fluidic. [34] Or Caduceus. "See" Diagram 24. [35] Or Fylfat. See Diagram 14. [36] The same as "Eskato Bebeloi" used in the Eleusinian Mysteries. [37] The beginning of Whirling Motions, Primum Moble. [38] Z. 1. [39] The following explanatory remarks on the Admission and Ceremony of the Neophyte are taken from the MS. called Z. 3. [40] He is Osiris when throned; when he moves he assumes the form of Arouerist. [41] Thoth is one of the Invisible officers. [42] A later edition of the Ritual, issued subsequent to the Horos scandals, reads "an awful and avenging punitive current," &c. [43] Meaning also: "Let the Light arise in the Candidate." [44] The "Formula of Osiris" is given in Z. 1, and is as follows:
[45] The following five Rituals are considerably abridged; chiefly to economise space and so allow the rituals of the Neophyte and Adeptus Minor to be dealt with more fully. They are of little magical interest, value or importance. [46] "See 777", Col. cxl., p. 27, "Twelve Banners of the Name," and Revelations, xxi., 19, 20. [47] "See 777", Col. xxxvi., p. 11. [48] It will be noticed that from here this ritual becomes unnecessarily complicated with Egyptian deities — in fact, its mysteries become rather "forced." Still more so will this be seen in the next ritual, which becomes ridiculously complex with Samothracian nonentities. The symbols in themselves are not wrong; but it is the "mixed-biscuit" type of symbol which is so bad, especially where it is not necessary, but chosen so as to "show off" superficial knowledge. [49] "See 777", cols. civ., cviii., pp. 20 and 23; and Revelations, chap. i. [50] "See 777", cols. cvi., cvii., p. 23. [51] "See" Diagram of the Paths and Grades. [52] "See 777", cols. cxii., cxiii., p. 23. [53] "See 777", col. xlix., p. 15. [54] "See 777", col. xlix, p. 15 and note p. 41. [55] This introduction of the Samothracian mysteries is evidently a straining after effect. They were of a much lower order than the Eleusinian, and a great deal more obscure; in fact, even at the time, people could not define with anything like accuracy what the Kabiri really were. The student will find more concerning these semi-mythical beings in Strabo, Diodorus and Varro. D"llinger says: "This much is undoubted on the joint testimony of Strabo and Mnaseas; the gods whose initiation people received here (Samothrace) were Axieros, "i.e.", Demeter; Axiokersos, "i.e.", Hades; and Axiokersa, "i.e.", Persephone." — D"llinger, "The Gentile and the Jew," Eng. edition, 1906, vol. i., pp. 172-186. [56] Hence: "Odic" force; and "Obi" or "Obeah," witchcraft. [57] "See 777", cols. xciii., xciv., xcv., pp. 21, 20. [58] "See 777", col. viii., p.2 [59] "See 777", col. clxxvii., p. 35. [60] "See 777", col. xiv., p. 4. [61] "See 777", col. lxxx., p. 18 [62] See Handbook of Geomancy, THE EQUINOX, vol. i., No. II. [63] A Kamea is a Magic square. See "Mathematical Recreations" by W. W. Rouse Ball. [64] WEH NOTE: These titles generally derive from Baron Ecker und Eckhoffen's book "Der Rosenkreutzer in Seiner Blosse", a work from 1781 written as an attack against the Rosicrucianism of the time and published under the name "Magister Pianco". The titles appear with the grade designations and names, in a slightly different fashion from that used by the Order of the Golden Dawn, in Mackenzie's "Royal Cyclopaedia of Freemasonry" as a chart translated by Mackenzie from Pianco. It is interesting to note that these titles were to be changed frequently and that the Golden Dawn used passwords 200 years out of date! See "Codex Rosae" "Crucis", Manly Hall, Philosophers Press, Los Angeles, 1938, p. 13. [65] "See 777", cols. lxiii., lxiv., lxv., lxvi., pp. 16 and 17. [66] "See 777", col. xlix. and note, also "Handbook of Geomancy". [67] "See 777", col. xc., p. 18. [68] "See 777", col. viii., p.2. [69] For these signs see Liber O, No. II., vol. i., THE EQUINOX. [70] For these signs see Liber O, No. II., vol. i., THE EQUINOX. [71] See Preface. [ « back to TOC ] THE SEERIT is not to be wondered that the magic strain to which P. had been placed during the last seven months should have long since blossomed into flowers of weird and wonderful beauty. And so we find, as far back as the beginning of November 1899, the commencement of a series of extraordinary visions as wild and involved as many of those of Blake or St. Francis. But before entering upon these visions, it will be necessary to explain that by a vision we mean as definite a psychological state and as certain and actual a fact to the mental eye, as the view of a landscape is considered to be to the physical eye itself. And so when we have occasion to write "he saw an angel," it is to be taken that we mean by it as absolute a fact as if we had written "he saw a mountain," or "he saw a cow." It, however, is not to be accepted that by this we lay down that either angels or cows exist apart from ourselves, they may or they may not; but it is to be taken that angels, and mountains and cows are ideas of equal value in their own specific spheres: the astral and the material; and that they have their proper place in existence, whatever existence may be, and that every experience, normal, abnormal, subnormal or supernormal, whether treated as an illusion or a fact, is of equal value so long as it is conditioned in Time; and that a dream is of as real a nature as awakenment, but on a different plane in existence, the conditions of which can alone be judged and measured by experimental science. Science advances by means of accumulating facts and consolidating them, the grand generalisation of which merges into a theory when it has been accepted by universal inference. Thus, I infer that catching a ball is not a necessary sequitur to throwing a ball up in the air; however, if I had never thrown a ball up in my life, and suddenly commenced doing so, and invariably caught it, probably after the nine hundred and ninety-nine billionth time I might be excused if I considered that catching balls was a necessary law of nature. [72] Yet nevertheless if I did arrive at such a conclusion without being fully conscious that at any moment I might have to recast the whole of these laws, I should be but a bat-headed dogmatist instead of the hawk-eyed man of science who is ever ready to re-see and to reform." [73] Before the birth of Copernicus the sun was universally considered to be a body moving round the earth; it was a FACT, and probably whilst it lasted the most universal fact the mind of man has ever accepted; but since that illuminated sage arose, it has been shown to be a simple fable, a child- like error, a puny optical illusion — so much for pseudo-scientific dogmatics. To a child who has never seen a monkey, monkey is outside the circumference of its knowledge; but when once it has seen one it is mere foolishness for other children to say: "Oh no, you didn't really see a monkey; such things as monkeys do not exist, and what proves it beyond all doubt is that we have never seen one ourselves!" This, it will be seen, is the Freethinkers' [74] old, old conclusive argument: There is not a God because "we" have no experience of a God." [75] ... "There is not a South Pole because we have not trudged round it six times and cut our names on it with our pocket-knives!" Now what is knowledge? Something is! — Call it Existence. What exists? "I exist!" answers the Idealist, "I and I alone!" "Oh no, you do not!" cries the Materialist, "you certainly do exist; but not alone, for I am talking to you!" "Fool!" says the Idealist, "cannot you grasp the simple idea that you and your foolish argument are in fact part of me?" "But surely," replies the Materialist, "you do not doubt that the world exists, that the Evolution of Man exists, that Judas McCabbage exists and is an actual fact. "Granted they do exist," sighs the Idealist, "so do the reflections of an ape's face in a looking-glass, yes, they do exist, but not apart from my own mind." "Yet the world of a blind man," says the Mystic, "is a very different place to the world a deaf man lives in, and both these worlds vary considerably from the world normally constituted man inhabits. Likewise animals, whose sense-organs vary from ours, live in altogether a different world from us. To give an eyeless worm eyes is only comparable to endowing us with a sixth sense. The world to us therefore depends wholly upon the development of our senses; and as they grow and decay so does the world with them, how much more then does the world of those who have out stepped the prison-house of their senses differ from the world of those who have outstepped the prison-house of their senses differ from the world of those who still lie bound therein. It is possible to conceive of a child being born blind (in a race of blind people) obtaining the use of its eyes when an old man, and thereupon entering a new world; why, therefore, should it be impossible to conceive of a man with all his senses perfect obtaining another sense or entering into another dimension. [76] The blind man, if a few minutes after he had obtained possession of his sight were suddenly to return to a state of blindness, would have great difficulty in explaining to his blind brothers the sights he had seen, in fact none would believe him, and his difficulty in explaining in the language of blind-land the wonders of the land of sight would probably be so great that he would find more consolation in silence than in an attempted explanation: this has generally been the case with the true adepts; and those who have tried to explain themselves have been called mad by the "canaille." "The truth is," continues the Mystic, "both of you have been talking foolishness through your material and idealistic hats. For: "In the Material World Matter is Existence. "In the Sensible World Sense is Existence. "In the Spiritual World Spirit is Existence. "And though in the Sensible World a cow or an angel exists solely as an idea to us, this does not preclude the possibility of a cow existing as beef in the Material World, or an angel as a spirit in the Spiritual World." "The fact is," interrupts the Sceptic, "I doubt all three of you; for from the above you all three infer a chain of events — whether material, sensual, or spiritual, thus postulating the Existence of Causality as a common property of these three worlds. Let us strike out Matter, Sense and Spirit, and what is left? Surely not Time and Space, that twin inference conceived by that Matter, Sense and Spirit we have just put to bed." "Don't you think," says the Scientific Illuminist, "that instead of dreaming all your lives it would be a good thing to wake up and do a little work? There are four of you, and the Kerubim of Ezekiel might perhaps engage your individual attention." The truth is, it does not matter one rap by what name you christen the illusions of this life, call them substance, or ideas, or hallucinations, it makes not the slightest difference, for you are in them and they in you whatever you like to call them, and you must get out of them and they out of you, and the less you consider their names the better; for name-changing only creates unnecessary confusion and is a waste of time. Let us therefore call the world a series of existences and have done with it, for it does not matter a jot what we mean by it so long as we work; very well then; Science is a part of this series, and so is Magic, and so are cows and angels, and so are landscapes, and so are visions; and the difference between these existences is the difference which lies between a cheesemonger and a poet, between a blind man and one who can see. The clearer the view the more perfect the view; the clearer the vision the more perfect the vision. The eyes of a hawk are keener than those of an owl, and so are a poet's keener than those of a cheesemonger, for he can see beauty in a ripe Stilton whilst the latter can only see two-and- sixpence a pound. A true vision is to awakenment as awakenment is to a dream; and a perfectly clear co-ordinate vision is so nearly perfect a Reality that words cannot be found in which to translate it, yet it must not be forgotten that its truth ceases on the return of the seer to the Material plane. The Seer is therefore the only judge of his visions, for they belong to a world in which he is absolute King, and to describe them to one who lives in another world is like talking Dutch to a Spaniard. Our business then is, to construct if possible a universal language. This the rituals of the Golden Dawn and the study of the Qabalah did for P., and when we talk of quadrating the circle, of blinding darkness, of silent voices, &c. &c., those who have learned the alphabet of any magical language will understand; and those who have not, if they wish to read any further with profit, had better do so, as it will help them to master the new magical language and doctrines we here offer them. The vision of the adept is so much truer than ordinary vision that when once it has been attained to its effect is never relinquished, for it changes the whole life. Blake would have as soon doubted the existence of his wife, his mother or of himself, as that of Urizen, Los, or Luvah. Dreams are real, hallucinations are real, delirium is real, and so is madness; but for the most part these are Qliphothic realities, unstable, unbalanced, dangerous. Visions are real, inspirations are real, revelation is real, and so is genius; but these are from Kether, and the highest climber on the mystic mountain is he who will obtain the finest view, and from its summit all things will be shown unto him. A child learning to play on the violin will not at the outset be mistaken for Sarasate or Paganini; for there will be discord and confusion of sound. So now, as we start upon the first visions of P. we find chaos piled on chaos, much struggling and noise, a roaring of wild waters in the night, and then finally, melody, silence and the communication of the mystic books of V.V.V.V.V. Let us now trace his progress in search of the Stone of the Philosophers, which is hidden in the Mountain of Abiegnus. There are eighteen recorded visions [77] between the commencement of November and the end of December 1898, but as there is not sufficient space to include them all, only six of the most interesting will be given. Being all written in his private hieroglyphic cipher by Frater P., we have been obliged to re-write them completely, and elaborate them. (VISION) No. 5. [78] "After fervent prayer I was carried up above the circle [79] which I had drawn, through a heavy and foggy atmosphere. Soon, however, the air grew purer, and after a little I found myself in a beautifully clear sky. "On gazing up into the depths of the blue, I saw dawn immediately above me a great circle; then of a sudden, as I looked away from its centre, there swept out towards me at intolerable speed the form of a shepherd; trembling and not knowing what to say, with faltering voice I asked, 'Why speed ye?' Whereupon the answer came: 'There is haste!' Then a great gloom closed mine eyes, and a horror of defilement encompassed me, and all melted in twilight and became cloaked in the uttermost darkness. And out of the darkness there came a man clothed in blue, whose skin was of the colour of sapphire, and around him glowed a phosphor light, and in his hand he held a sword. "And on seeing him approach I fell down and besought him to guide me, which without further word he did. "On turning to the left I saw that near me was a rock door, and then for the first time I became aware that I was clothed in my robes of white. [80] Passing through the door, I found myself on the face of a high cliff that sank away into the abysms of space below me; and my foot slipping on the slippery stone, I stumbled forward, and would of a certainty have been dashed into that endless gulf, had not the shepherd caught me and held me back. "Then wings were given me, and diving off from that great rocky cliff like a sea-bird, I winged my course through the still air and was filled with a great joy. "Now, I had travelled thus but for a short time, when in the distance there appeared before me a silver-moss rugged hill. And on its summit was there built a circular temple, fashioned of burnished silver, domed and surmounted with a crescent. And for some reason unknown to me, the sight of the crescent made me tremble so that I durst not enter; and when my guide, who was still with me, saw that I was seized with a great fear, he comforted me, bidding me be of good courage, so with him I entered. Before us in the very centre of the temple there sat a woman whose countenance was bright as the essence of many moons; and as I beheld her, fear left me, so I stepped towards her and knelt reverently at her feet. "Then, as I knelt before her, she gave me a branch of olive and myrtle, which I folded to my heart; and as I did so, of a sudden a great pillar of smoke rose from the ground before me and carried her away through the dome of the temple. "Slowly the pillar loosened itself, and spiral puffs of smoke, creeping away from the mighty column, began to circle round me, at which I stepped back to where my guide was still standing. Then he advanced, and beckoning me to follow him, we entered the great pillar of smoke and were carried through the bright dome of the temple. "On, on we soared, through regions of cloud and air; on, on, past the stars and many myriads of burning specks of fire, till at length our journey led us to a vast blue sea, upon which was resting like a white swan a ship of silver. And without staying our flight, we made towards the ship, and descending upon it, rested awhile. "On awaking, we found that we had arrived at a fair island, upon which stood a vast temple built of blocks of silver, square in form, and surrounded by a mighty colonnade. Outside it was there set up an altar upon which a branch had been sacrificed. "On seeing the altar, I stepped towards it and climbed upon it, and there I sacrificed myself, and the blood that had been my life bubbled from my breast, and trickling over the rough stone, was sucked up by the parched lips of the white sand. ... And behold, as I rose from that altar, I was alone standing upon the flat top of the square temple, and those who had been with me, the shepherd and my guide, had vanished; — I was alone ... alone. "And as I stood there, the east became as an amethyst clasped in the arms of the sard, and a great thrill rushed through me; and as I watched, the sard became as a fawn; and as I watched again, the east quivered and the great lion of day crept over the horizon, and seizing the fawn betwixt his gleaming teeth, shook him till the fleecy clouds above were as a ram's skin flecked with blood. "Then thrill upon thrill rushed through me, and I fell down and knelt upon the flat roof of the temple. And presently as I knelt, I perceived other suns rising around me, one in the North, and one in the South, and one in the West. And the one in the North was as a great bull blowing blood and flame from its nostrils; and the one in the South was as an eagle plucking forth the entrails of a Nubian slave; and the one in the West was as a man swallowing the ocean. "And whilst I watched these suns rising around me, behold, though I knew it not, a fifth sun had arisen beneath where I was standing, and it was as a great wheel of revolving lightnings. And gazing at the Wonder that flamed at my feet, I partook of its glory and became brilliantly golden, and great wings of flame descended upon me, and as they enrolled me I grew thirty cubits in height — perhaps more. "Then the sun upon which I was standing rose above the four other suns, and as it did so I found myself standing before an ancient man with snow- white beard, whose countenance was a-fired with benevolence. And as I looked upon him, a great desire possessed me to stretch forth my hand and touch his beard; and as the desire grew strong, a voice said unto me, 'Touch, it is granted thee.' "So I stretched forth my hand and gently placed my fingers upon the venerable beard. And as I did so, the ancient man bent forward, and placing his lips to my forehead kissed me. And so sweet was that kiss that I would have lingered; but I was dismissed, for the other four suns had risen to a height equal to mine own. "And seeing this I stretched out my wings and flew, sinking through innumerable sheets of blinding silver. And presently I opened mine eyes, and all around me was as a dense fog; thus I returned into my body." The vision being at an end, a thanksgiving was offered. (VISION) No. 7. This vision was undertaken by P. for strength to aid his cousin, who was in distress. As in No. 5, it commenced with a prayer, a circle being drawn around the Skryer. "As I prayed, a feeling of drowsiness possessed me, and I found myself swinging backwards and forwards; then after a little while I grew steady, and speedily ascended. As I soared up through the air, I saw above me a great circle; this I passed through, only to behold another one greater still. As I approached it I perceived an angel coming towards me; therefore I entered the circle and knelt down. "The angel, seeing me kneeling before him, approached me, and taking me by the hand, raised me up, kissing me as he did so. And having thus greeted me, he bade me tell him what I sought; this I did. And when I had finished speaking, he took me by the right hand and flew obliquely upwards. And as I was carried through the air, I looked down, and felt reluctant at leaving the great circle, which had now become as a point below me. And as I thought of it, of a sudden I found myself standing upon a marble floor, from out of which rushed up into the heavens a great pillar of fire. And as I gazed wonderingly at it, though on account of its brightness I could see no one, I became conscious that many people were worshipping around me. Then slowly, as my eyes became accustomed to the light, I saw that the great pillar of fire was in truth the right leg of an immense figure. "On becoming aware of this, a great awe filled me, and then did bewilderment possess me, for I found that I was robed in red garments in place of the white in which I had dressed myself. And as I wondered, the angel said to me: 'They have been given thee'; therefore again I knelt, and was endued with a great power. "And as the great strength coursed through me I stood up and the angel gave me a white wand, placing it in my right hand; then fiery rain fell upon me, bursting into little flames as it touched me. "Taller and taller did I grow, striving up and upwards to reach the face of the great figure. And as I strove, I emerged from the centre of the crown of mine own head like a white bird; and so great had been my desire that I shot upwards past my skull like an arrow from a bended bow. And swerving down, I played around the head of the great image and kissed it on the lips. But through for many minutes did I fly about that immense head, the countenance thereof was ever cloudy as a mountain seen through a storm of snow; yet nevertheless could I distinguish that the head was like an Assyrian clean-shaven, like a bull, a hawk, an Egyptian and myself. "Intoxicated with rapture, I fluttered about the lips and then entered the great mouth. "Up! up! I rise. I am in a chamber with two square pillars and an eye ... I bathe in the light of this eye and the intense brilliancy of the whole room, which swallows me up. "Bigger and bigger do I grow ... I fill the room ... I emerge from the top of the mighty head, and kissing once again the lips, swerve downwards and unite with the red figure below me. "I grow great, and my white wand becomes a wand of living fire. Then I perceived that the angel had left me, and that once again fiery rain was falling around me. "After this I departed, and in the air was surrounded by dark forms, whom I commanded to lead me back to the circle. Then I sank amid a flock of eagles, and, descending, prayed and rejoined my body. "My body was intensely strengthened; I was filled with a feeling of power and glory. I gave thanks.' (VISION) No. 10. "Queen's Hall. During the "andante" of Beethoven's Symphony in C (No. 5) I assume white astral, and fill the entire hall. Then I looked up to God, and impulses of praise and prayer possessed me. Presently I shrink forcibly and re-enter my body." (VISION) No. 14. "I draw the circle and recite the 'Lesser Banishing Ritual'; [81] but performed it badly, omitting an important section. [82] "At first there appeared to me a brightness in the West, and a darkening of the East; and whilst perplexed by this matter, I find I have entered a dirty street, and see near me a young child sitting on the doorstep of a very squalid house. "I approached the house, and seeing me, the child scrambled to his feet and beckoned me to follow him. Pushing open the rickety door, he pointed out to me a rotten wooden staircase. This I mounted, and entered a room which apparently belonged to a student. "In the room I found a little old man, but could not see him distinctly, as the blinds were down. "He asked me my business. "And I answer I had come to seek of him certain formulae. "Thereupon he opened a book which was lying on the table before him, and showed me a sigil. After I had looked at it carefully, he explained to me how I should make it, and finished by telling me that it was used to summon 'things of earth.' Sigil in Book. "As I looked incredulously at him, he took hold of the sigil, and no sooner had he done so than from out of every crack and seam in the floor there wriggled forth a multitude of rats and other vermin. "After this, he led me upstairs to another floor, and into a room which in the dim light appeared to be an attic. Plan of the Adept's Room and the attic above. "At the west end of this room, lying upon her back, I saw a naked woman. Turning, I challenged the Adept, who at once gave me the 0°=0¤ and 1°=10¤ signs; but he would not give me 2°=9¤. [83] "The Adept then turned from me and said: 'She is in a trance; she is dead; she has been dead long.' And immediately her flesh becoming rotten, fell from her bones. "Hurriedly I asked for an explanation, but scarcely had my words left my lips than I saw that she was recovering, and that her bones were becoming once again clothed with flesh. Slowly she rose up, and then suddenly rolled round and fell heavily upon her face. For a moment she remained still, and then her glistening skin writhed about her bones as she wriggled over the filthy boards towards the Adept. Having reached him, she embraced his feet and then lewdly climbed and writhed up him. "'Get to your stye,' he said in a low, commanding voice. At which I felt intensely sorry for her. "The Adept, noticing my sympathy, turned to me and said: 'She is lust, fresh-fleshed and lovely, but rotten. She would clog the power of a man.' "I thereupon thanked the Adept. But he, taking no notice of my thanks, pointed out to me a distant star through a hole in the roof, and then said, 'Journey there.' "This I did, streaming up towards it like a comet, dressed in long white robes, with a flashing scimitar in my hand. "After much peril, on account of suns and things very hot and glowing, through which I sped, I arrived there safely, on the shore of a lake, upon which was floating a boat in which stood a man. "On seeing me, he cried out: 'Who art thou?' "And having explained to him, he brought his boat close enough to the shore to enable me to spring into it. This I did, whereupon he seized the oars and rowed speedily into the darkness beyond. "'Shall I soon see thy master?' I said to him. At which he glared round at me, so that his eyes looked like beads of glowing amber in the night; then he answered: "'I who stand in the boat am great; I have a star upon my forehead.' "I did not reply, not understanding what he meant, and soon we reached the shore and entered a cave, in the mouth of which stood a man-like figure covered with brazen scales, horned and horrible. His colour was of verdigris; but his face was of a blackish tint. In his hand he held a club. "'What is your name?' I cried, advancing towards him. "'Joakam,' he answered sullenly. "'Your sign?' (I here repeated the omitted part of the ritual). He winced, and I could see that he was a coward; nevertheless, though it displeased him, he gave me his sigil. Jokam's Sigil "His name is spelt: HB:Mem-final HB:Koph HB:Yod . Having no further question to ask him, I left him, bidding him sink. "At the further end of the cave a man whom I had not seen as yet came rushing into my arms; at once I saw that he was being pursued by Jokam. I thereupon interposed, ordering him to make the sign of the Qabalistic Cross, which, however, he could not do. "'What God do you worship?' I asked. "'Alas! I have no God.' he answered. Thereupon I allowed Jokam to seize him, and re-entering the cave they sank, uttering most heart-rending yells of agony. "As I once again approached the lake, a great albatross rose from the water, and as she did so, the star fell away from me, and a multitude of birds surrounded me and took me back to the garret which I first visited. "For this I was very grateful, and on seeing that I had returned, the Adept came forward and took my hand, saying: 'Go on,' at which words I felt that a great strength had been imparted to me. "I then asked him about 'Abramelin,' of whose Operation I at this time contemplated the performance; but all he answered was: 'Go on!' "'Shall I succeed?' I asked. "'No man can tell another that!' he answered with a smile. "'Is anything wanting in that book that is necessary to success?' I asked. "'No!' he answered. "Then I took my leave of him, and after witnessing a strange fight, returned." (VISION) No. 15. This vision was undertaken to obtain rest. It took place in the actual temple built by P., and, as was generally the case, it was commenced by the "Lesser Banishing Ritual." "Slowly the actual temple in which I was standing became wonderfully beautified, and a white shining film floated in feathers over the surface of the floor on which I was standing, and winding itself about me, formed a great column which carried me up through the roof to a great height. Then I found, as the cloud fell away from me, that I was standing in a fair green field, and by me in great solemnity stood a shining steel-grey-silver figure, unarmed. "'Welcome,' said the stranger with a cold dignity. "Then he led me to a blue pool of water, and bade me plunge into it, which I did, half diving and half swimming, sending a million sparkling sapphires of water dancing in the light. "The water was deliciously cool and refreshing, and as I struck out in it, I soon saw that I must have made a mistake, for the far shore was a great distance from me, and on it I could see shining a silvery palace. "As I neared it I leapt to the shore, and there I found, as I approached the wonderful building, many beautiful creatures playing about it. But my haste in leaving the blue waters had been ill-advised; for suddenly a great cloud of water enveloped me, and catching me up, carried me to a great height. Then I discovered that I had been changed into a lily, whose white petals were unfolded, and that I was growing in a garden, white with a multitude of the same wonderful flowers. "Not over long had I been there, when the form of man was again given to me, and I threw my arms above my head and then extended them, forming a cross. "I was standing in silver-grey garments, and before me was a great white marble temple. At once I prostrated myself, and then entered. Before me I saw that all was white and fine within, and that in the temple stood a cubical altar of silver. "I knelt before the altar; and as I did so a coldness and moisture seemed to descend upon me, which thrilled me with a delicious freshness like the falling dew. From it a cool stream arose, in the limpid waters of which I bathed my hands. Whilst in this position an angel descended with a green garment and gave it me. At first I was unwilling to wear it, but presently I did so, and after I had worn it a little while, I sacrificed it before me, when at once it became a crown of fire. "Then a voice said to me: 'Wilt thou be of the guard?' and before I could answer yea, or nay, most lovely maidens surrounded me and armed me in silver armour and a red tabard. "From where I had been standing I was led to the Northern entrance, where crowded a great concourse of people, and as I approached them they gave way before me. Then a voice whispered to me 'Smite'; thereupon, drawing my sword with fury I smote three times, upon which a great wailing arose. "Having smitten down many with those three blows, I descended among them, but left my sword behind me. Thinking I had forgotten it, in vain I tried to return, and in my strivings was of a sudden armed with many potent lightnings; then at my feet there fell away a great hollow column of rolling smoke. Seeing it, I approached it and gazing down it, beheld at its furthermost extremity the earth, dark and strong. As I watched it rolling below me, a great desire possessed me to expand my consciousness and include All. This took me a vast time to accomplish, and even then my success was but moderate. "From the column of smoke I returned to the outside of the temple and re-entered it by the Western door. Finding a gold crown upon my head, I held it up, and in the white vapour it glowed like a white light. Then an angel approached me and pressed it on to my brow, and as this was done, a feeling possessed me as if a cold shower of gold was falling through me. Then of a sudden was I carried upwards, and found myself in a second temple. Here I was conducted to the south, where stood a glittering shrine, and the light which flashed from it pierced me through and through. Blinded by the effulgence, I was led to the North to another shrine (Binah) where my eyes were anointed with cold molten silver, and immediately I saw vaguely before me a female form. "After this I returned to the central altar, where everything fell from me, and then I returned to earth, assuming my sword and red robe to dominate the astrals. Thus did I return." (VISION) No. 18. To see Sappho. "With bewildering speed I was carried upwards, and in the midst of my flight an angel approached me apparently to aid me, yet I tarried not, but still ascended. On, on I flew, until at length I became surprised at the great distance of my journey. "Eventually I arrived in a strange land, and after some perplexity assumed a divine figure, which I believe to be that of Diana. Then I called Sappho, and immediately she appeared before me, a small dark woman with a wonderful skin and a copper sheen on her dark hair. Her face was very lovely, but her expression was ablaze with intense desire, and through her wild floating hair could be seen her eyes, in which glittered madness. "On seeing me, she knelt down before me, and I, trying to comfort her, extended my hands to her, which she in turn kissed. Behind her stood the white astrals of weeping women — these were her many lovers. "After a while I brought her into the circle in which I was standing, and raising her up, caressed her upon the forehead. Then I changed to my usual shape, at which she was exceedingly amazed, and only comforted when I told her of my great love for her. Thereupon we rose together, embracing, to a place where angels greeted us. Here we were told to go between the pillars into the temple; which we did, and saw in front of us an immense kneeling figure of some Oriental Deity. "Before us glared a human face above a human body with arms and feet; but behind it, it was as the body of a lion. "Sappho then gave me the 0° = 0¤ sign, which I returned, whereupon the great figure rose and blessed us, and we embraced. Then I knelt before Sappho and said: "'You have given me of your strength and brought me into this place of blessing; I will now give you of mine.' "For answer she held my hands in hers, and wonderful tinglings of glory and passion flowed into me like live fire. I raised my head to her bosom, and kissed her passionately, and then I notice that I too was a woman! "An angel approached me and advised restraint, and so with a great calmness I passed within her body, and at once felt all her passion and longings. A mighty joy and glory encompassed me, and we became a great brown bird taking part in a mystic ceremony, the priest being the great man-lion; then again we rose and re-assumed human shape, but larger than before. "Now we saw standing before us a venerable, beautiful and kingly figure (Tiphereth), holding a flaming sword of dazzling whiteness. This he extended to us, whilst his attendants, who were angelic figures, sang a low, melodious tune. Then he placed it in our mouth, when at once there rushed from our lips an infinite and intolerable song, which presently ceased, when the sword was returned to the king. "Then I noticed that the sun was burning below us, so once again assuming the form of the brown bird, we flitted round the sun, bathing in its fiery flames and molten substance. "Presently I wished to return; but could not separate myself from her, for I was absorbed in Sappho. Becoming desperate, I called thrice unto Acheirah, who soon appeared; whereupon I explained to him my trouble. Seizing his sword, he smote at us, and we were again two human beings, just as when we met, I on the left of Sappho, whose hands were stretched out. We received the influx, and then I noticed our positions, and complained that they were wrong; for I would have been divided, so that Sappho in departing took of my left side. I left my love with her, but my strength belonged to God. "This I explained to Acheirah, but he told me my idea was wrong, and that we were so divided that I might receive the influx of strength, and she that of mercy. "So we returned into the temple, conversing, I saying to her: 'Enter with me the temple of the living God!' "This she did, following me, and then knelt down at the altar, and waving a censer adored the Lord of the Universe. "After this was at an end, we clasped our hands (1°=10¤ grip), kissed, and parted; she promising me that she would dwell in the temple sometimes, and hover about me, and watch me work, and aid me when I called her. "Then I knelt before the altar, in adoration of the Lord of the Universe; but watched her upward and eastward flight, whilst she looked amorously back at me over her right shoulder, waving her hand to me. Once only did I call her, and then, once again turning to the Lord of the Universe with the sign of the Qabalistic Cross, returned to the body." Such are some of the early visions of Frater P. They commence as we see in a series of rapidly changing and for the most part unconnected pictures, flying past the observer as the houses of a town seen through the windows of a quickly moving train. The streets which connect them are not noticed, neither always the entire buildings themselves, nor the ground on which then stand, nor the substance of which they are built; and to one who had not travelled in a train before, say a bushman who never wandered far from his native kraal, wonder and astonishment would be his as he watched the extraordinary disorder of the fast-flying view. At first he might be excused if he actually doubted his senses, so suddenly do the apparently moving buildings come, change and vanish — now a roof, some chimneys — then a gap — a tree — a spire — a glimpse down a long street — it is gone; now a high bank — a cutting — a tunnel and darkness; and then once again the light and the continual whirling past of countless houses. Yet the city clerk does not wonder; for he knows well enough — too well ever to notice it — that the houses he is speeding by are built of brick and mortar, constructed on geometric and architectural plans, connected by streets and roads, by gas and water pipes, and by drains; each a microcosm in itself, regulated, ruled and ordered by codes, customs and laws, an organized unit only wanting the breath of life for it to rise up complete, and like some colossal giant stride away from before our terror- stricken eyes. Similarly, the adept will see in these visions a great ordered kingdom, and behind all their apparent chaos rule and law; for he will understand that the sudden changing, the leaping from blue seas to silver temples, and the rushing past fiery pillars, people worshipping, red garments, hawks; and then square pillars, an eye, or a flock of eagles, is not due to disorder in the realm of the vision, but to the want of paraphrase in the mind of the beholder when he, on his return, attempts to interpret what he has seen in rational symbols and words. A chain of thought is simply a series of vibrations arising from the contact of a sense with a symbol or a series of symbols. "If controlled by the Reasoning Power, and licensed by the Will, such vibrations will be balanced and of equal length. But if uncontrolled by the Lower Will and the Reason they will be unbalanced and inharmonious — that is, of uneven length." This we find explained in a G∴D∴ manuscript entitled: "The Secret Wisdom of the Lesser World, or Microcosm which is Man." Further we learn form this manuscript that:
The fault as we see therefore lies in the preponderance of the Nephesch over the Ruach, in other words, the Emotion outbalancing the Reason. In the last vision, (Vision) No. 18., we find more exertion on the part of the Ruach than in any of the others, and this is undoubtedly accounted for by the fact that P., in this vision, set out with a definite object before him, namely, to see Sappho. The same might be said of Vision No. 7., but on consideration this will be found not to be the case, for, in No. 7, P. asks for strength to help his cousin, the very asking of which points to weakness; besides it is to be expected that a concrete idea will take a much more definite form than an abstract one. In the former case when Sappho has once appeared, except for a break here and there, the vision is rational enough — if we can use so bastard a term to express ourselves in; not so the latter, which is particularly vague. In considering these visions and future ones, it must be remembered that through we now insist on a continuous chain of ideas as proof of their validity, and equally so with such as we may deal with later on, we at present find, above all else, that simplicity is our most certain guide; for we are as yet solely dealing with the visions of a student, who, as such, like a school-boy, is expected to work out all his visions in full as if they were mathematical problems. The master may use algebraical and logarithmic short cuts, if he likes, in the solution of his intricate problems, and we shall also find many of these masterly rights of way are quite as baffling, I am afraid, as the curious mistaken byways of the beginner. Further, it must ever be borne in mind that the deeper we dive into the occult sciences, although the simpler our language often becomes, the less we find our ability to express ourselves in mere words and ordinary phrases; from complex terms we sink to simple paradoxes, and from philosophic and scientific symbols we rise into a land of purely linguistic heiroglyphics — and thence silence. The task of consciously classifying and interpreting the phenomena in the Spirit Vision (in contradistinction to optical vision) is one of the chief duties undertaken by the Adeptus Minor, that is to say, of an individual who has passed through the grade of 5°=6¤. P. had not as yet accomplished this. And in another part of the manuscript already referred to it is entitled "The Task undertaken by the Adeptus Minor," and is lucidly summarized as follows:
The Art of Skrying is further explained in a G∴D∴ manuscript entitled "Of Travelling in the Spirit Vision," in which this particular form of gaining contact, so to speak, with the Higher Will is explained as follows:
In fact if this projection of the Sphere to the desired place can be carried out successfully, the highest illumination may be obtained thereby, supposing the desired place to be God or Kether. To a beginner this particular method of Attainment will appear very vague and unbalanced, for his astral journeys will consist of a chain of alarms and surprises; and the reason for this is that in almost every case he sets out with no clear idea of the place he is struggling to journey to, or the route he has chosen to adopt. He is like an explorer who sets out on a journey of discovery; the further he travels from his own native land, the more strange and uncommon do the lands appear to him through which he is journeying. Little by little the language of his country changes, melting as it were into another not unlike it but yet different; this in time also changes, and so by degrees do all his surroundings, until he finds himself in a strange country, as different from the one from which he started as an equatorial forest is from the ice-incrusted lands of the Pole. Sometimes the change of scenery is slight, sometimes vast, according to the powers of attainment, but in all cases these journeys would be of little use unless method were brought into the extraordinary chaos which they at first reveal. And, as in Geography, little information could be obtained of the configuration of the Earth's surface unless explorers set out with a definite object in view, such as Columbus had when he set out on his great journey of discovery, and equipped with definite instruments; so in these Astral journeys, little or no spiritual information can be obtained unless the Skryer project, or at least set out with the intention of projecting, his Sphere to a certain and definite place. This, when applied to travelling to certain paths or places on the Tree of Life, is termed Rising on the Planes, and may lead, as above stated, should the place desired to arrive at be Kether, to the very highest Attainment. This Rising on the Planes is a definite mystical process, and two initiates setting out to attain the same goal would find the journey, in its essentials, as similar as two ordinary individuals would find a journey from London to Paris. Karma and environment have in these Risings on the Planes to be reckoned with, just as they would have to be taken into account in the case of the two men journeying to Paris. The one might be travelling third class, and the other first; the one might be travelling by a slow train, the other by an express; the one might see great beauty in the journey, the other little; yet both would know when they got to Dover, both would know when they were on the Channel, and both would in some way, different in detail through it might be, recognise Paris as Paris when they arrived at their destination. This particular method of Rising on the Planes is an exceptionally interesting one to study, not only because it is most intimately connected with the Eastern methods of Yoga, [86] but because we have many practical results to hand, many actual facts from which we can generalise and construct a theory. Two of such examples we will give here, the first a poem by Mr. Aleister Crowley called "The Ladder," in which the projection is vertical, that is to say, directed along the central column of the Tree of Life; and in the second, which is called "The Ascent unto Daath," by V. H. Frater I. A. In the first of these "Risings" the goal of attainment is Kether, and the various headings of the poem point out clearly enough the different stages the Skryer has to pass through. From the darkness of Malkuth he passes the various symbolic colours, which will be discussed in a future chapter, as well as many of the symbols we have described, to arrive eventually at Kether. In the second, Fra. I. A. leads us as far as Daath, the head of the Old Serpent, the Knower of Good and of Evil. Footnotes: [72] Why is it more probable that all men must die; that lead cannot of itself remain suspended in the air; that fire consumes wood and is extinguished by water; unless it be that these events are found agreeable to the laws of nature, and there is required a violation of these laws, or in other words a miracle, to prevent them?" — Hume, iv., p. 133. "It is a miracle that a dead man should come to life, because that has never been observed in any age or country." — Hume, iv., p. 134. [73] If a piece of lead were to remain suspended of itself in the air, the occurrence would be a 'miracle,' in the sense of a wonderful event, indeed; but no one trained in the methods of science would imagine that any law of nature was really violated thereby. He would simply set to work to investigate the conditions under which so highly unexpected an occurrence took place; and thereby enlarge his experience and modify his hitherto unduly narrow conception of the laws of nature." — Huxley, "Essay on Hume," p. 155. "A philosopher has declared that he would discredit universal testimony rather than believe in the resurrection of a dead person, but his speech was rash, for it is on the faith of universal testimony that he believed in the impossibility of the resurrection. Supposing such an occurrence was proved, what would follow? Must we deny evidence, or renounce reason? It would be absurd to say so. We should simply infer that we were wrong in supposing resurrection to be impossible." — E. Lévi, "The Doctrine of Transcendent Magic," pp. 121, 158, also p. 192. "Also see" Capt. J. F. C. Fuller, "The Star in the West," pp. 273- 284. [74] As opposed to "free thinker." [75] Not "There is not a God "for us," because we have no experience of a God," which, so long as they had no such experience, would be correct. [76] Whatever is intelligible and can be distinctly conceived implies no contradiction, and can never be proved false by any demonstration, argument, or abstract reasoning "a priori." — Hume, iv., p. 44. [77] Many of these visions were carried out with Frater C. S. [78] WEH Note: This was experienced on Monday, Nov. 15th, 1889 e.v. [79] A circle was first drawn, as in many invocations, in the centre of which the seer stood. [80] The robes of the Neophyte in the 0°=0¤ Ritual of the G∴D∴. [82] WEH Note: Crowley's original vision record identifies the omission as being the central part dealing with the Archangels, "Before ...". [83] These signs are given in Liber O. [84] Magical mirror of the Universe. [85] Or a cutting off of the Higher from the Lower Will. [86] The whole theory and practice of Raja Yoga is the awakening of a power named the Kundalini, which is coiled up in what is called the sacral plexus, and then forcing this awakened power up a canal called the Sushumna, which runs through the centre of the spinal column. "When the Kundalini is aroused, and enters the canal of the Sushumna, all the perceptions are in the mental space or Chittakasa. When it has reached that end of the canal which opens out into the brain, the objectless perception is in the knowledge space, or Chidakasa." As in the Ascent of the Central Column of the Tree of Life, there are certain centres, such as Malkuth, the Path of Tau, Yesod, the Path of Samech, Tiphereth, the Path of Gimel, Daath, and Kether; so in the Sushumna are there certain centres or Chakkras, viz., Muladhara, Svadistthana, Manipura, Anahaba, Visuddhi, Ajna, and Sahasara. For further attributions "See 777". [ « back to TOC ] THE LADDER"I will arise and go unto my Father." MALKUTHDark, dark, all dark! I cower, I cringe.
TAUI pass from the citrine; deep indigo YESODHail, thou full moon, O flame of amethyst! SAMECH (and the crossing of the path of Pe)Now swift, thou azure shaft of fading fire, TIPHERETHHail, hail, thou sun of harmony, GIMEL (with the crossing of the path of Teth)Hail, virgin Moon, bright Moon of Her
I am past. Hail, Hecate! Untrod DAÄTHI am insane. My reason tumbles; GIMEL (and the crossing of Daleth)Free from that curse, loosed from that prison;
Nay! I knew not what glory shone KETHERI am passed through the abyss of flame. THE RETURNBehold! I clothe mine awful light As Horus sped the flame, Harpocrates
THE ASCENT UNTO DAÄTHCome unto Me, ye, the Divine Lords of the Forces of Intelligence: Whose Abode is in the Place of the Gathering of the Waters. I stand upon the Northern Quarter of the Universe of Matter, and around me glows the Ruddy Flame of Earth.
I am come forth from the Gates of Matter:
Behind me is the Portal of the Primal Fire: In the Vast Name of AL the All Enduring
I am come forth from the Gates of the Glory; Vast before me is the Portal of Geburah:
I am come forth from the Path of the Waters: I advance over the Path of the Leader of the Lion, Like all other methods, these, Travelling in the Spirit Vision and Rising on the Planes, are only to be judged by their success. It is impossible to lay down a single task for each individual; one may suit one, and another another; nevertheless it must be pointed out here that though these two methods, or rather two phases of one method, are in most cases fruitful in result, it is generally but a slight step forward, and very seldom does supreme illumination follow. However, as appetisers they are excellent, the student attaining to just that hunger for the Beyond, that appetite for the Unobtainable, which will carry him over many a gloomy mood, many a whispering of the impossibility of his task. Yet that they can accomplish more than this is also certain: to a few they have unlocked the Portal, to the many the Postern; but in all cases it is best that the student should place himself under the guidance of one who has actually travelled, and not trust to his own intuitions in an unknown land, for, if he do so, he will almost of a certainty be led astray, and Obsession may take the place of Illumination, and failure that of success. Between the grades 4°=7¤ and 5°=6¤ seven months had to elapse, and during this time we find P. busily travelling the British Isles searching for a suitable house wherein to perform the Operation of Abramelin the Mage, which ever since the previous autumn had engaged his attention. In the month of May he had met D. D. C. F. 7°=4¤, official head of the Order of the Golden Dawn. But he was still bent on carrying out the Operation of Abramelin, and journeyed to and fro all over the country endeavouring to discover a suitable dwelling for the necessary Retirement. Thus it came about that in October of this year we find him settled in a remote and desolate district, a tumbled chaos of lake and mountain, in an ancient manor-house, making all necessary arrangements for this great operation in Ceremonial Magic. (The continuation of Book II. will appear in Nos. III. and IV. of THE EQUINOX.) [ « back to TOC ] THE TEMPLE OF SOLOMON THE KING(Book II. continued) A ∴ A ∴ Publication in Class B. Issued by Order: (Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.III.) THE SORCERERBEFORE we can discuss the Operation of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin, commenced by P. in the autumn of 1899, it is first necessary that we should briefly explain the meaning and value of Ceremonial Magic; and secondly, by somewhat retracing our footsteps, disclose to the reader the various methods and workings P. had undertaken before he set out to accomplish this supreme one. For over a year now he had been living "perdu" in the heart of London, strenuously applying himself to the various branches of secret knowledge that his initiations in the Order of the Golden Dawn had disclosed to him. Up to the present we have only dealt with these initiations, and his methods of Travelling in the Spirit Vision, and Rising on the Planes; but still there remain to be shown the Ceremonial methods he adopted; however, before we enter upon these, we must return to our first point, namely ___ the meaning and value of Ceremonial Magic. Ceremonial Magic, as a means to attainment, has in common with all other methods, Western or Eastern, one supreme object in view ___ identification with the Godhead; and it matters not if the Aspirant be Theist or Atheist, Pantheist or Autotheist, Christian or Jew, or whether he name the goal of his attainment God, Zeus, Christ, Matter, Nature, Spirit, Heaven, Reason, Nirvana, Asgard, No-Thing or No-God, so long as he "has" a goal in view, and a goal he is striving to attain. Without a goal, he is but a human ship without port or destination; and, without striving, work, WILL to attain, he is but a human derelict, rudderless and mastless, tossed hither and thither by the billows of lunacy, eventually to sink beneath the black waters of madness and death. Thus we find that outside the asylum, we, one and all of us, are strenuously or slothfully, willingly or unwillingly, consciously or unconsciously, progressing slowly or speedily towards "some" goal that we have set up as an ideal before us. Follow the road to that goal, subdue all difficulties, and, when the last has been vanquished, we shall find that that "some goal" is in truth THE GOAL, and that the road upon which we set out was but a little capillary leading by vein and artery to the very Heart of Unity itself. Then all roads lead to the same goal? ___ Certainly. Then, say you, "All roads are equally good?" Our answer is, "Certainly not!" For it does not follow that because all roads lead to Rome, all are of the same length, the same perfection, or equally safe. The traveller who would walk to Rome must use his own legs ___ his WILL to arrive there; but should he discard as useless the advice of such as know the way and have been there, and the maps of the countries he has to journey through, he is but a fool, only to be exceeded in his folly by such as try all roads in turn and arrive by none. As with the traveller, so also with the Aspirant; he must commence his journey with the cry, "I "will" attain! and leave nothing undone that may help him to accomplish this attainment. By contemplating the Great Work, and all means to its attainment, little by little from the Knowledge he has obtained will he learn to extract that subtle Understanding which will enable him to construct such symbols of strength, such appliances of power, such exercises of Will and Imagination, that by their balanced, chaste and sober use, he MUST succeed if he WILL to do so. So we see, it matters very little whether the Aspirant, truly the Seer, cry "Yea" or "Nay," so long as he do so with a "will," a "will" that will beget a Sorcery within the cry; for as Levi says: "The intelligence which denies, invariably affirms something, since it is asserting its liberty." Let us now inquire what this liberty is, but above all, whatever we write: "Be not satisfied with what we tell you; and act for yourself." And, if you act with daring and courage, you will indeed outstep the normal powers of life and become a strong man amongst strong men, so that "if we say unto this mountain, be thou removed, and be thou cast into the sea, it shall be done." For the land into which you enter is a land which, to the common eye, appears as a fabulous land of wonder and miracle. Yet we say to you that there is no wonder imagined in the mind of man that man is not capable of performing, there is no miracle of the Imagination, which has been performed by man, the which may not yet again be performed by him. The sun has stood still upon Gibeon and the moon in the valley of Ajalon, and the stars of heaven have fallen unto the earth, even as a fig-tree casteth her untimely figs, when she is shaken by a mighty wind. What are suns, and moons, and stars, but the ideas of dreaming children cradled in the abyss of a drowsy understanding? To the blind worm, the sun is as the fluttering of warm wings in the outer darkness, and the stars are not; to the savage, as welcome ball of fire, and the glittering eyes of the beasts of night: to us, as spheres of earth's familiar elements and many hundred million miles away. And to the man of ten thousand years hence ___ who knows! And to him a hundred million years after that ___ who cares! Senses may come and go, and the five may become ten, and the ten twenty, so that the beings of that last far-off twilight may differ from us, as we differ from the earthworm, and the weeds in the depths of the sea. But enough ___ Become the Changless One, and ye shall leap past a million years, and an hundred hundred million in the twinkling of an eye. Nay! for Time will burst as a bubble between your lips; and, seeing and understanding, Space will melt as a bead of sweat upon your brow and vanish! Dare to will and will to know, and you will become as great as, and even greater than, Apollonius, Flamel or Lully; and then know to keep silence, lest like Lucifer you fall, and the brilliance of your knowledge blind the eyes of the owls that are men; and from a great light, spring a great darkness; and the image survive and the imagination vanish, and idols replace the gods, and churches of brick and stone the mysteries of the forests and the mountains, and the rapture which girds the hearts of men like a circle of pure emerald light. The great seeming miracles of life pass by unheeded. Birth and Generation are but the sorry jests of fools; yet not the wisest knows how a blade of grass sprouts from the black earth, or how it is that the black earth is changed into the green leaves and all the wonders of the woods. Yet the multitude trample the flowers of the fields under their feet, and snigger in their halls of pleasure at a dancer clothed in frilled nudity, because they are nearer seeing the mysteries of Creation than they are in the smugness of their own stuffy back parlours; and gape in wonder at some stage trickster, some thought-reading buffoon, and talk about the supernatural, the supernormal, the superterestrial, the superhuman, and all the other superficial superfluities of superannuated supernumeraries, as if this poor juggler were some kind of magician who could enter their thick skulls and steal their sorry thoughts, whilst all the time he is at the old game of picking their greasy pockets. Miracles are but the clouds that cloak the dreamy eyes of ignorant men. Therefore let us once and for all thunder forth: There are no miracles for those who wake; miracles are for the dreamers, and wonders are as bottled bull's-eyes in a bun-shop for penniless children. Beauty alone exists for the Adept. Everywhere there is loveliness ___ in the poppy and in the dunghill upon which it blows; in the palace of marble and in the huts of sunbaked mud which squat without its walls. For him the glades of the forests laugh with joy, and so do the gutters of our slums. All is beautiful, and flame-shod he speeds over earth and water, through fire and air; and builds, in the tangled web of the winds, that City wherein no one dreams, and where even awakenment ceases to be. But in order to work miracles we must be outside the ordinary conditions of humanity; we must either be abstracted by wisdom or exalted by madness, either superior to all passions or beyond them through ecstasy or frenzy. Such is the first and most indispensable preparation of the operator. Hence, by a providential or fatal law, the magician can only exercise omnipotence in inverse proportion to his material interest; the alchemist makes so much the more gold as he is the more resigned to privations, and the more esteems that poverty which protects the secrets of the "magnum opus." Only the adept whose heart is passionless will dispose of the love and hate of those whom he would make instruments of his science; the myth of Genesis is eternally true, and God permits the tree of science to be approached only by those men who are sufficiently strong and self-denying not to covet its fruits. Ye, therefore, who seek in science a means to satisfy your passions, pause in this fatal way; you will find nothing but madness or death. This is the meaning of the vulgar tradition that the devil ends sooner or later by strangling sorcerers. The magus must hence be impassible, sober and chaste, disinterested, impenetrable, and inaccessible to any kind of prejudice or terror. He must be without bodily defects, and proof against all contractions and all difficulties. The first and most important of magical operations is the attainment of this rare pre-eminence.[1] The "via mystica" leading to this pre-eminence may aptly be compared to a circle. Wherever the Aspirant strikes it, there he will find a path leading to the right and another leading to the left. To the right the goal is all things, to the left the goal is nothing. Yet the paths are not two paths, but one path; and the goals are not two goals, but one goal. The Aspirant upon entering the circle must travel by the one or the other, and must not look back; lest he be turned into a pillar of salt, and become the habitation of the spirits of Earth. "For thy vessel the Beasts of the Earth shall inhabit," as sayeth Zoroaster. The Magus travels by both simultaneously, if he travels at all; for he has learnt what is meant by the mystery: "A straight line is the circumference of a circle whose radius in infinity"; a line of infinite length in the mind of the Neophyte, but which in truth is also a line of infinite shortness in that of the Magus, if finite or infinite at all. The circle having been opened out, from the line can any curve be fashioned; and if the Magus "wills it", the line "will be" a triangle, or a square, or a circle; and at his word it will flash before him as a pentagram or a hexagram, or perchance as an eleven-pointed star. Thus shall the Aspirant learn to create suns and moon, and all the hosts of heaven out of unity. But first he must travel the circumference of the circle; and, when mystically he has discovered that the goal is the starting- point, and where he entered that circle there also will it break and open out, so that the adytum of its centre becomes as an arch in its outer wall, then indeed will he be worthy of the name of Magus. The keystone to this arch some have called God, some Brahma, some Zeus, some Allah, some even IAO the God of the sounding name; but in truth, O seeker, it is Thy-SELF ___ this higher dimension in which the inner becomes the outer, and in which the single Eye alone can see the throbbing heart, Master of the entangled skein of veins. Let us for example's sake call this attainment by the common name of God (SELF as opposed to self). And as we have seen the path of union with god or goal is twofold: I. The attainment of all things. And whichever way we travel to right or to left the method is also twofold, or the twofold in one: I. Exaltation by madness. In the first we awake from the dream of illusion by a blinding light being flashed across our eyes; in the second, gradually, by the breaking of the dawn. In the first the light of knowledge, though but comparable to the whole of Knowledge as a candle-flame to the sun, may be so sudden that blindness follows the first illumination. [2] In the second, though the light be as the sun of knowledge itself; first its gentle warmth, and then its tender rays awake us, and lead us through the morning to the noontide of day. Like children of joy we rise from our beds and dance through the dewy fields, and chase the awakening butterflies from the blushing flowers ___ ecstasy is ours. The first is as a sudden bounding beyond darkness into light, from the humdrum into the ecstatic; the second a steady march beyond the passionate West into the land of everlasting Dawn. Concerning the first we have little to say; for it is generally the illumination of the weak. The feeble often gain the little success they do gain in life, not through their attempts to struggle, but on account of their weakness ___ the enemy not considering they are worth power and shot. But the strong gain their lives in fight and victory; the sword is their warrant to live, and by their swords "will" they attain; and when they once have attained, by their swords will they rule, and from warriors become as helmèd kings whose crowns are of iron, and whose sceptres are sharp swords of glittering steel, and reign; whilst the weak still remain as slaves, and a prey to the wild dreams of the night. Of a truth, sometimes the weak charioteer wins the race; but on account of his weakness he is often carried past the winning-post by the steeds that have given him the victory, and, unable to hold them back, he is dashed against the walls of the arena, whilst the strong man passing the judges turns his chariot round and receives the crown of victory, or if not that, is ever ready to race again. To learn how to WILL is the key to the kingdom, the door of which as we have seen contains two locks, or rather two bolts in one lock, one turning to the right and the other to the left. Either pile up the imagination with image upon image until the very kingdom of God is taken by assault; or withdrawn one symbol after another until the walls are undermined and the "cloud-capped towers" come tumbling to the ground. In either case the end is the same ___ the city is taken. Or perchance if you are a great Captain, and your army is filled with warlike men, and you are in possession of all the engines suitable to this Promethean struggle ___ at one and the same time scale the bastions and undermine the ramparts, so that as those above leap down, those beneath leap up, and the city falls as an arrow from a bow that breaks in twain in the hand. Such warfare is only for the great ___ the greatest; yet we shall see that this is the warfare that P. eventually waged. And where the strong have trod the weak may "dare" to follow. This path must necessarily be a difficult one; illusions and delusions must be expected, temptations and defeats encountered with equanimity, and fears and terrors passed by without trembling. The labours of Hercules are a good example of the labours the Aspirant, who would be an Adept, must expect. However, there is not space here, nor is this the place, to enter into the twelve mystic works of this man who became a God. Yet let us at least note three points ___ that the tenth labour was to slay Geryon, the "three-"headed and "three-"bodied monster of Gades; that the eleventh was to obtain apples from the garden of the Hesperides, where lived the "three" daughters of Hesperus; and that the last was to bring upon earth the "three-"headed dog Cerberus, and so unguard the gates of Hades. Similar is the Adept's last labour, to destroy the terrors of hell and to bring upon earth the Supernal triad and formulate the שׁ {HB:Shin} [3] in יהשוה {HB:Heh HB:Vau HB:Shin HB:Heh HB:Yod}. One idea must possess us, and all our energies must be focused upon it. A man who would be rich must worship wealth and understand poverty; a man who would be strong must worship strength and understand weakness; and so also a man who would be God must worship deity and understand devilry: that is, he must become saturated with the reflections of Kether in Malkuth, until the earth be leavened and the two eyes become one. He must indeed build up his tower stone upon stone until the summit vanish amongst the stars, and he is lost in a land which lies beyond the flames of day and the shadows of night. To attain to this Ecstasy, exercises and operations of the most trivial nature must be observed, if they, even in the remotest manner, appertain to the "one" idea. You are a beggar, and you desire to make gold; set to work and never leave off. I promise you, in the name of science, all the treasures of Flamel and Raymond Lully. "What is the first thing to do?" Believe in your power, then act. "But how act?" Rise daily at the same hour, and that early; bathe at a spring before daybreak, and in all seasons; never wear dirty clothes, but rather wash them yourself if needful; accustom yourself to voluntary privations, that you may be better able to bear those which come without seeking; then silence every desire which is foreign to the fulfilment of the Great Work. What! By bathing daily in a spring, I shall make gold?" You will work in order to make it. "It is a mockery!" No, it is an arcanum. "How can I make use of an arcanum which I fail to understand?" Believe and act; you will understand later. [4] Levi here places belief as a crown upon the brow of work. He is, in a way, right; yet to the ordinary individual this belief is as a heavy load which he cannot even lift, let alone carry, act how he will. Undoubtedly, if a boy worried long enough over a text-book on trigonometry he would eventually appreciate the theory and practice of logarithms; but why should he waste his time? why not instead seek a master? Certainly, when he has learnt all the text-books can teach and all the master can tell him, he must strike out for himself, but up to this point he must place his faith in some one. To the ordinary Aspirant a "Guru" [5] is necessary; and the only danger to the uninitiate is that he may place his trust in a charlatan instead of in an adept. This indeed is a danger, but surely after a little while the most ignorant will be able to discriminate, as a blind man can between day and night. And, if the pupil be a true Seeker, it matters little in the end. For as the sacrament is efficacious, though administered by an unworthy priest, so will his love of Truth enable him to turn even the evil counsels of a knave to his advantage. To return, how can these multiform desires be silenced, and the one desire be realised so that it engulf the rest? To this question we must answer as we have answered elsewhere ___ "only by a one-pointedness of the senses" ___ until the five-sided polygon become pyramidal and vanish in a point. The base must be well established, regular, and of even surface; for as the base so the summit. In other words, the five senses must be strong and healthy and without disease. An unhealthy man is unfitted to perform a magical operation, and an hysterical man will probably end in the Qliphoth or Bedlam. A blind man will not be able to equilibrate the sense of sight, or a deaf man the sense of hearing, like a man who can both see and hear; however, the complete loss of one sense, if this is ever actually the case, if far better than a mental weakness in that sense. All senses and faculties must share in the work, such at least is the dictum of Western Ceremonial Magic. And so we find the magician placing stone upon stone in the construction of his Temple. That is to say, placing pantacle upon pantacle, and safeguarding his one idea by means of swords, daggers, wands, rings, perfumes, suffumigations, robes, talismans, crowns, magic squares and astrological charts, and a thousand other symbols of things, ideas, and states, all reflecting the one idea; so that he may build up a mighty mound, and from it eventually leap over the great wall which stands before him as a partition between two worlds. All faculties and all senses should share in the work; nothing in the priest of Hermes has the right to remain idle; intelligence must be formulated by signs and summed by characters or pantacles; will must be determined by words, and must fulfil words by deeds; the magical idea must be rendered into light for the eyes, harmony for the ears, perfumes for the sense of smell, savours for the palate, objects for the touch; the operator, in a word, must realise in his whole life what he wishes to realise in the world without him; he must become a "magnet" to attract the desired thing; and when he shall be sufficiently magnetic, he must be convinced that the thing will come of itself, and without thinking of it. [6] This seems clear enough, but more clearly still is this all-important point explained by Mr. Aleister Crowley in his preface to his edition of "The Book of the Goetia of Solomon the King": I am not concerned [writes Mr. Crowley} to deny the objective reality of all "magical" phenomena; if they are illusions, they are at least as real as many unquestioned facts of daily life; and, if we follow Herbert Spencer, they are at least evidence of some cause. Now, this fact is our base. What is the cause of my illusion of seeing a spirit in the triangle of Art? Every smatterer, every expert in psychology, will answer, "that cause lies in your brain." * * * * * * This being true for the ordinary Universe, that all sense-impressions are dependent on changes in the brain, we must include illusions, which are after all sense-impressions as much as "realities" are, in the class of "phenomena dependent on brain-changes." Magical phenomena, however, come under a special sub-class, since they are willed, and their cause is the series of "real" phenomena called the operations of Ceremonial Magic. These consist of:
The combination of all these and reflection on their significance. These unusual impressions (1-5) produce unusual brain-changes; hence their summary (6) is of unusual kind. The projection back into the phenomenal world is therefore unusual. Herein then consists the reality of the operations and effects of ceremonial magic; and I conceive that the apology is ample, so far as the "effects" refer only to those phenomena which appear to the magician himself, the appearance of the spirit, his conversation, possible shocks from imprudence, and so on, even to ecstasy on the one hand, and death or madness on the other. [7] Thus we see that the Aspirant must become a "magnet," and attract all desires to himself until there is nothing outside of him left to attract; or repel all things, until there is nothing left to repel. In the East the five senses are treated in their unity, and the magical operation becomes purely a mental one, and in many respects a more rational and less emotional one. The will, so to speak, is concentrated on itself by the aid of a reflective point ___ the tip of the nose, the umbilicus, a lotus, or again, in a more abstract manner, on the inhalation and exhalation of the breath, upon an idea or a sensation. The Yogi abandons the constructive method, and so it is that we do not find him building up, but, instead, undermining his consciousness, his instrument being a purely introspective one, the power of turning his will as a mental eye upon himself, and finally seeing himself as HimSELF. However, in both the Western and Eastern systems, equilibrium is both the method and the result. The Western Magician wills to turn darkness into light, earth into gold, vice into virtue. He sets out to purify; therefore all around him must be pure, ever to hold before his memory the one essential idea. More crudely this is the whole principle of advertising. A good advertiser so places his advertisement that wherever you go, and whichever way you turn, you see the name of the article he is booming. If it happens, "e.g.", to be "Keating's Insect Powder," the very name becomes part of you, so that directly a flea is seen or mentioned "Keating's" spontaneously flashes across your thoughts. The will of a magician may be compared to a lamp burning in a dark and dirty room. First he sets to work to clean the room out, then he places a brightly polished mirror along one wall to reflect one sense, and then anther to reflect another, and so on, until, whichever way he look, up or down, to right or left, behind or before, there he sees his will shining; and ultimately so dazzling become the innumerable reflections, that he can see but one great flame which obscures everything else. The Yogi on the other hand dispenses with the mirrors, and contents himself in turning the wick lower and lower until the room is one perfect darkness and nothing else can be seen or even recognised beyond SELF. By those who have passed along both these mystic paths, it will be found that the energy expended is the same in both. Concentration is a terrific labour; the mere fact of sitting still and mediating on one idea and slaying all other ideas one after the other, and then constantly seeing them sprout up hundred-headed like the Hydra, needs so great a power of endurance that, though many undertake the task, few reach the goal. Again, the strain brought to bear on a Ceremonial Magician is equally colossal, and often costly; and in these bustling days the necessary seclusion is most difficult to obtain. And so it came about that a combination of both the above systems was ultimately adopted by P. However, it must be remembered that the dabbler in Ceremonial Magic or Yoga is but heaping up evil against himself, just as the dabbler on the Stock Exchange is. Magic, like gambling, has its chances; but in the former as in the latter, without "will to work" chances are always against him who puts his trust in them alone. There is, however, one practice none must neglect, except the weakest, who are unworthy to attempt it ___ the practice of Sceptical selection. Eliphas Levi gives us the following case: One day a person said to me: "I would that I could be a fervent Catholic, but I am a Voltairean. What would I not give to have faith!" I replied: "Say 'I would' no longer; say 'I will,' and I promise you that you will believe. You tell me you are a Voltairean, and of all the various presentations of faith that of the Jesuits is most repugnant to you, but at the same time seems the most powerful and desirable. Perform the exercises of St. Ignatius again and again, without allowing yourself to be discouraged, and you will gain the faith of a jesuit. The result is infallible, and should you then have the simplicity to ascribe it to a miracle, you deceive yourself now in thinking that you are a Voltairean." [8] Now all this may be good enough for Mrs. Eddy. To borrow a sword from one of Voltaire's antagonists, and to thrust it through his back when he is not looking, is certainly one way of getting rid of Voltaire. But the intellectual knight must not behave like a Christian footpad; he must trap Voltaire in his own arguments by absorbing the whole of Voltaire ___ eighty volumes and more ___ until there is no Voltaire left, and as he does so, apply to each link of Voltaire's armour the fangs of the Pyrrhonic Serpent; and where that serpent bites through the links, those links must be discarded; and where its teeth are turned aside, those links must be kept. Similarly must he apply the serpent to St. Ignatius, and out of the combination of the strongest links of both their armours fashion for himself so invulnerable a coat of mail that none can pierce it. Thus, instead of burying one's reason in the sands of faith, like an ostrich, one should rise like a phoenix of enlightenment out of the ashes of both Freethought and Dogma. This is the whole of Philosophic Scientific Illuminism. Now that we have finished our short disquisition upon the Methods of Western Magic, let us once again turn to Frater P. and seen how he applied them to his own labours. Shortly after becoming a member of the Order of the Golden Dawn, P., as already mentioned, became acquainted with a certain Frater, I.A. by name, a magician of remarkable powers. At once a great friendship sprang up between these two, and for over a year and a half they worked secretly in London at various magical and scientific experiments. During this period P. learnt what may be termed the alphabet of Ceremonial Magic ___ namely, the workings of Practical Evocations, the Consecrations and uses of Talismans, Invisibility, Transformations, Spiritual Development, Divination, and Alchemical processes, the details of which are dealt with in a manuscript entitled "Z.2." Of the Order of the Golden Dawn, which is divided into five books, each under one of the letters of the name יהשוה {HB:Heh HB:Vau HB:Shin HB:Heh HB:Yod}. These five books show how the 0°=0¤ Ritual may be used as a magical formula. They are as follow: [ « back to TOC ] י
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ת {HB:Tau} | O Thou Mighty Spirit of Mercury, Taphthartharath! I bind, command and very potently do conjure Thee: |
פּ {HB:Pé} | By the Majesty of the terrible Name of צבאות אלהים {Elohim Tzebaoth} The Gods of the Armies of the אלהים בני {Beni Elohim} By and in the name of: מיכאל {Mikhâel} Great Archangel of God, that ruleth in the Sphere of Kokab, by and in the name of: רפּאל {Raphael} Great Angel of Mercury; by and in the Name of: טיריאל {Tiriel} The Mighty Intelligence of Kokab; By and in the Name of the Sephira Hod And in the name of that thy sphere KOKAB That Thou come forth here now, in this present day and hour, and appear in visible form before us; in the great magic triangle without this Circle of Art. |
ת {HB:Tau} | I bind and conjure Thee anew: By the magical figures which are traced upon the ground: By the Magic Seal of Mercury I bear upon my breast: By the Eight Magic Lamps that flame around me: By Thy seal and sigil which I bear upon my heart: that Thou come forth, here, now, in this present day and hour, and appear in visible and material form before us, in the great magic triangle without this Circle of Art. |
ר {HB:Resh} | I bind and conjure thee anew: By the Wisdom of Thoth the Mighty God: By the Light of the Magic Fire: By the Unutterable Glory of the Godhead within me: By all powerful names and rites: that Thou come forth, here, now, in this present day and hour, and appear in visible and material form before us, in the great magical triangle without this Circle of Art. |
ת {HB:Tau} | I bind and conjure Thee anew: By the powers of Word and of Will: By the Powers of Number and Name: By the Powers of Colour and Form: By the Powers of Sigil and Seal: That Thou come forth, here, now, in this present day and hour, and appear in visible and material form before us in the great magical triangle without this Circle of Art. |
ר {HB:Resh} | I bind and conjure thee anew: By all the Magic of Light: By the Ruby Rose on the Cross of Gold: By the Glory of the Sun and Moon: By the flashing radiance of the Magic Telesmata: By the Names of God that make Thee tremble every day! That Thou come forth, here, now, in this present day and hour, and appear in visible and material form before us in the great Magic triangle without this Circle of Art! |
ת {HB:Tau} | But if thou art disobedient and unwilling to come: Then will I curse Thee by the Mighty Names of God! And I will cast Thee down from Thy Power and Place! And I will torment Thee with new and terrible names! And I will blot out Thy place from the Universe; And Thou shalt never rise again! So come Thou forth quickly, Thou Mighty Spirit Taphthartharath, come Thou forth quickly from thy abodes and retreats! Come unto us, and appear before us in visible and material form within the great Magical triangle without this Circle of Art, courteously answering all our demands, and see Thou that Thou deceive us in no wise—lest— |
[Take up the veiled sigil and strike it thrice with the blade of the Magic sword, then hold it in the left aloft in the air, at the same time stamping thrice with the Right Foot. Assistant Magus now takes sigil and places it in the North: S.S.D.D. returns to her seat, takes lotus wand (or Ibis sceptre) and says:]
The voice of the Exorcist said unto me, let me shroud myself in Darkness, peradventure thus may I manifest in Light. I am an only Being in an abyss of Darkness, from the Darkness came I forth ere my birth, from the silence of a primal sleep. And the Voice of Ages answered unto my soul: “Creature of Mercury, who art called Taphthartharath! The Light shineth in Thy darkness, but thy darkness comprehendeth it not!” Let the Mystic Circumambulation take place in the Path of Darkness, with the Magic Light of Occult science to guide our way!
[I.A. takes up sigil in left and candle in right. Starting at North they circumambulate once. S.S.D.D. rises, and passes round the Temple before them, halting at the Gate of the West. Sigil bared by I.A., purified and consecrated: S.S.D.D., as Hiereus, assuming the mask of the Spirit, strikes the sigil (now partly bared) once with the Magic Sword, and says:]
Thou canst not pass from concealment unto manifestation save by the virtue of the name Elohim! Before all things are the Chaos and the Darkness, and the Gates of the Land of Night. I am he whose name is Darkness; I am the Great One of the Paths of the Shades! I am the Exorcist in the midst of the exorcism: appear thou therefore without fear before me, for I am He in whom Fear is not! Thou hast known me, so pass thou on!
[Magus of Art passes round to the Throne of the East, Assistant Magus re-veils the sigil and carries it round once more. They halt, bare, purify and consecrate sigil as before: they approach the Gate of the East. Sigil unveiled: S.S.D.D. smiting sigil once with lotus wand.]
Thou canst not pass from concealment unto manifestation save by virtue of the name of I.H.V.H. After the formless and the void and the Darkness cometh the knowledge of the Light. I am that Light which riseth in the Darkness: I am the Exorcist in the midst of the exorcism: appear Thou therefore in Visible Form before me, for I am the wielder of the forces of the Balance. Thou hast known me now, so pass Thou on unto the Cubical Altar of the Universe!
[Sigil re-veiled, and conducted to altar, placed on West of triangle; S.S.D.D. passes to Altar holding sigil and sword as before. On her right hand is Æ.A. with the Magic Candle: on her left is D.P.A.L. with the ritual. Behind her to the East of the Magical Cauldron is I.A. casting into the milk at each appropriate moment the right ingredient. Afterwards, as S.S.D.D. names each Magical Name, I.A. draws in the perfected Hellbroth the sigils, &c., appropriate thereunto: at which time S.S.D.D. recites the:]
STRONGER AND MORE POTENT CONJURATION.
Come forth! Come forth! Come forth unto us, Spirit of Kokab Taphthartharath, I conjure Thee! Come! Accept of us these magical sacrifices, prepared to give Thee body and form.
Herein are blended the magical elements of Thy body, the symbols of Thy mighty being.
For the sweet scent of the mace is that which shall purify Thee finally from the Bondage of Evil.
And the heat of the magical fire is my will which volatilises the gross matter of Thy Chaos, enabling thee to manifest Thyself in pleasing form before us.
And the flesh of the serpent is the symbol of Thy body, which we destroy by water and fire, that it may be renewed before us.
And the Blood of the Serpent is the Symbol of the Magic of the Word Messiah, whereby we triumph over Nahash.
And the all-binding Milk is the magical water of Thy purification.
And the Fire which flames over all [assistant lights Hell-broth] is the utter power of our sacred rites! Come forth! Come forth! Come forth unto us, Spirit of Mercury, O Taphthartharath. I bind and conjure Thee by Him that sitteth for ever on the Throne of Thy Planet, the Knower, the Master, the All-Dominating by Wisdom, Thoth the Great King, Lord of the Upper and the Lower Crowns! I bind and conjure Thee by the Great Name
IAHDONHI
Whose power is set flaming above Thy Palaces, and ruleth over Thee in the midst of Thy gloomy Habitations.
And by the powers of the mighty letter Beth: which is the house of our God, and the Crown of our Understanding and Knowledge. And by the great Magic Word
StiBeTTChePhMeFShiSS
which calleth Thee from Thy place as Thou fleest before the presence of the Spirit of Light and the Crown! And by the name
ZBaTh,
which symbolises Thy passage from Mercury in Gemini unto us in Malkuth:
Come forth, come forth, come forth!
Taphthartharath!
In the name of IAHDONHI:
I invoke Thee: appear! appear!
Taphthartharath!
In the name of Elohim Tzebaoth!
I invoke Thee: appear! appear!
Taphthartharath!
In the Name of Mikhâel:
I invoke Thee: appear! appear!
Taphthartharath!
In the Name of Raphael:
I invoke Thee: appear! appear! Taphthartharath!
In the Name of Tiriel:
I invoke Thee: appear! appear! Taphthartharath!
In the Name of Asboga:
I invoke Thee: appear! appear!
Taphthartharath!
In the Name of Din and Doni:
I invoke Thee: appear! appear!
Taphthartharath!
In the Name of Taphthartharath:
I invoke Thee: appear! appear!
O Thou Mighty Angel who art Lord of the 17th Degree of Gemini, wherein now Mercury takes refuge, send thou unto me that powerful but blind force in the form of Taphthartharath. I conjure thee by the Names of Mahiel and Onuel, they who rejoice.
Come forth unto us therefore, O Taphthartharath, Taphthartharath, and appear thou in visible and material form before us in the great Magical triangle without this Circle of Art! And if any other Magus of Art, or any other school than ours, is now invoking Thee by potent spells; or if Thou art bound by Thy vow, or Thy duties, or the terrible bonds of the Magic of Hell; then I let shine upon Thee the glory of the symbol of the Rose and the Cross; and I tell Thee by that symbol that Thou art free of all vows, of all bonds, for what time Thou comest hither to obey my will!
Or if any other Master or Masters of the Magic of Light of the Order of the Rose of Ruby and the Cross of Gold is now binding and invoking Thee by the supreme, absolute and fearful power of this our Art: then I command and conjure Thee by every name and rite already rehearsed that Thou send unto us an ambassador to declare unto us the reason of Thy disobedience.
But if Thou art yet disobedient and unwilling to come, then will I curse Thee by the Mighty Names of God, and I will cast Thee forth from Thy Power and Place. And I will torment Thee by horrible and terrible rites. And I will blot out Thy place from the Universe and Thou shalt NEVER rise again!
So come Thou forth, Thou Spirit of Mercury, Taphthartharath, come Thou forth quickly, I advise and command Thee.
Come Thou forth from Thy abodes and retreats. Come Thou forth unto us, and appear before us in this Magical triangle without this Circle of Art: in fair and human form, courteously answering in an audible voice all of our demands. As is written:
“Kiss the Son lest He be angry!
If His anger be kindled, yea, but a little —
Blessed are they that put their trust in Him!”
[The Mighty Magus of Art lifts up the sigil towards Heaven, tears off from it the Black Veil, and cries:]
Creature of Kokab, long hast Thou dwelt in Darkness! Quit the Night and seek the Day!
[Sigil is replaced to West of the triangle; Magus holds the Sword erect (point upwards) over its centre, and lays her left hand upon it, saying:]
By all the names, powers and rites already rehearsed, I conjure Thee thus unto visible apparition:
KHABS AM PEKHT.
KONX OM PAX.
LIGHT IN EXTENSION.
[Saith the Magus of Art:]
As the Light hidden in Darkness can manifest therefrom,
SO SHALT THOU
become manifest from concealment unto manifestation!
[The Magus of Art takes up the sigil, stands at East of Altar facing West, and says:]
THE CONJURATION OF THE INTELLIGENCE TIRIEL.
Tiriel, Angel of God, in the name of
IAHDONHI
I conjure thee send thou unto us this spirit
TAPHTHARTHARATH.
Do thou force him to manifest before us without this Circle of Art.
Tiriel, in the name of Elohim Tzebaoth, send to us in form material this spirit Taphthartharath.
Tiriel, in the name of Beni Elohim, send to us in form material this spirit Taphthartharath.
Tiriel, in the name of Michael, send to us in form material this spirit Taphthartharath.
Tiriel, in the name of Raphael, send to us in visible form this spirit Taphthartharath.
Tiriel, in the name of Hod, send to us in visible form this spirit Taphthartharath.
O Tiriel, Tiriel: in all the mighty signs, and seals, and symbols here gathered together, I conjure thee in the Name of the Highest to force this Spirit Taphthartharath unto visible manifestation before us, in the great triangle without this Circle of Art.
[The Magus now places the sigil between the mystic pillars, and attacks it as Enterer, directing upon it her whole will: following this projection by the sign of silence. If he does not yet appear, then repeat the invocation to Tiriel from the throne of the East. This process may be repeated thrice. But if not even then the Spirit come, then an error hath been committed, in which case replace Sigil on altar, holding sword as usual, and say:]
THE PRAYER UNTO THE GREAT GOD OF HEAVEN.
O ye great Lords of the Hall of the Twofold Manifestation of Truth, who preside over the weighing of the Souls in the Place of Judgment before
AESHOORI,
Give me your hands, for I am made as ye! Give me your hands, give me your magic powers, that I may have given unto me the force and the Power and the Might irresistible, which shall compel this disobedient and malignant spirit, Taphthartharath, to appear before me, that I may accomplish this evocation of arts according to all my works and all my desires. In myself I am nothing: in ye I am all self, and exist in the selfhood of the Mighty to Eternity! O Thoth, who makest victorious the word of AESHOORI against his adversaries, make thou my word, who am Osiris, triumphant and victorious over this spirit:
Taphthartharath
Amen.
[Return to place of the Hierophant, and repeat, charging. He now will certainly appear. But so soon as he appears, again let the sigil be purified and censed by the Magus of Art. Then removing from the middle of the sigil the Cord of Bondage, and holding that sigil in her left hand, she will smite with the flat blade of her magic sword, saying:]
By and in the Names of IAHDONHI, Elohim Tzebaoth, Michael, Raphael and Tiriel: I invoke upon thee the power of perfect manifestation unto visible appearance!
[I.A. now takes up the sigil in his right hand and circumambulates thrice. He places sigil on the ground at the place of the spirit. S.S.D.D., from the place of the Hierophant, now recites (I.A. with sword guarding the place of the spirit, D.P.A.L. holding the Book; and AE.A. holding the magical candle for her to read by)]
AN EXTREMELY POWERFUL CONJURATION.
Behold! Thou Great Powerful Prince and Spirit, Taphthartharath, we have conjured Thee hither in this day and hour to demand of Thee certain matters relative to the secret magical knowledge which may be conveyed to us from Thy great master Thoth through Thee. But, before we can proceed further, it is necessary that Thou do assume a shape and form more distinctly material and visible. Therefore, in order that Thou mayest appear more fully visible, and in order that Thou mayest know that we are possessed of the means, rites, powers and privileges of binding and compelling Thee unto obedience, do we rehearse before Thee yet again the mighty words; the Names, the Sigils, and the Powers of the conjurations of fearful efficacy: and learn that if Thou wert under any bond or spell, or in distant lands or elsehow employed, yet nothing should enable Thee to resist the power of our terrible conjuration; for if Thou art disobedient and unwilling to come, we shall curse and imprecate Thee most horribly by the Fearful Names of God the Vast One; and we shall tear from Thee Thy rank and Thy power, and we shall cast Thee down unto the fearful abode of the chained ones and shells, and Thou shalt never rise again!
Wherefore make haste, O Thou mighty spirit Taphthartharath, and appear very visibly before us, in the magical triangle without this Circle of Art. I bind and conjure Thee unto very visible appearance in the Divine and Terrible Name
IAHDONHI,
By the Name IAHDONHI,
And in the Name IAHDONHI,
I command Thee to assume before us a very visible and material Form.
By and in the Mighty Name of God the Vast One.
ELOHIM TZEBAOTH,
And in the Name ELOHIM TZEBAOTH,
And by the Name ELOHIM TZEBAOTH,
I bind and conjure Thee to come forth very visibly before us. I bind and conjure Thee unto more manifest appearance, O thou Spirit, Taphthartharath.
By the Name of MICHAEL,
And in the Name of MICHAEL,
By and in that Name of MICHAEL,
I bind and conjure Thee that Thou stand forth very visibly, endowed with an audible voice, speaking Truth in the Language wherein I have called Thee forth.
Let IAHDONHI, ELOHIM TZEBAOTH, MICHAEL, RAPHAEL, BENI ELOHIM, TIRIEL, ASBOGA, DIN, DONI, HOD, KOKAB and every name and spell and scourge of God the Vast One bind Thee to obey my words and will.
Behold the standards, symbols and seals and ensigns of our God: obey and fear them, O Thou mighty and potent Spirit, Taphthartharath!
Behold our robes, ornaments, insignia and weapons: and say, are not these the things Thou fearest?
Behold the magic fire, the mystic lamps, the blinding radiance of the Flashing Tablets!
Behold the Magical Liquids of the Material Basis; it is these that have given Thee Form!
Hear thou the Magical Spells and Names and chants which bind Thee!
Taphthartharath!
Taphthartharath!
Taphthartharath!
Taphthartharath!
Taphthartharath!
Taphthartharath!
Taphthartharath!
Arise! Move! Appear!
Zodâcar Èca od Zodamerahnu odo kikalè
Imayah piapè piamoel od VAOAN!
[If at this time that spirit be duly and rightly materialized, then pass on to the request of the Mighty Magus of Art; but if not, then doth the Magus of Art assume the God form of Thoth, and say:]
Thou comest not! Then will I work and work again. I will destroy Thee and uproot Thee out of Heaven and Earth and Hell.
Thy place shall be come empty; and the horror of horrors shall abide in Thy heart, and I will overwhelm Thee with fear and trembling, for “SOUL mastering Terror” is my Name.
[If at this point he manifest, then pass on to the final Request of the Mighty Magus of Art; if not, continue holding the arms in the sign of Apophis.]
Brother Assistant Magus! Thou wilt write me the name of this evil serpent, this spirit Taphthartharath, on a piece of pure vellum, and thou shalt place thereon also His seal and character; that I may curse, condemn and utterly destroy Him for His disobedience and mockery of the Divine and Terrible Names of God the Vast One.
[Assistant Magus does this.]
Hear ye my curse, O Lords of the Twofold Manifestation of Thmaist.
I have evoked the Spirit Taphthartharath in due form by the formulae of Thoth.
But He obeys not, He makes no strong manifestation.
Wherefore bear ye witness and give ye power unto my utter condemnation of the Mocker of your Mysteries.
I curse and blast Thee, O thou Spirit Taphthartharath. I curse Thy life and blast Thy being. I consign Thee unto the lowest Hell of Abaddon.
By the whole power of the Order of the Rose of Ruby and the Cross of Gold — for that Thou hast failed at their behest, and hast mocked by Thy disobedience at their God-born knowledge — by that Order which riseth even unto the white throne of God Himself do I curse Thy life and blast Thy being; and consign Thee unto the lowermost Hell of Abaddon!
In the Names of IAHDONHI, Elohim Tzebaoth, Michael, Raphael, Beni Elohim and Tiriel:
I curse Thy Life
And Blast Thy Being!
Down! Sink down to the depths of horror.
By every name, symbol, sign and rite that has this day been practised in this Magic Circle: by every power of my soul, of the Gods, of the Mighty Order to which we all belong!
I curse Thy Life
And Blast Thy Being!
Fall, fall down to torment unspeakable!
If Thou dost not appear then will I complete the fearful sentence of this curse.
God will not help Thee. Thou, Thou hast mocked His Name.
[Taking the slip of vellum and thrusting it into the magical Fire.]
I bid Thee, O sacred Fire of Art, by the Names and Powers which gave birth unto the Spirit of the Primal Fire: I bind and conjure Thee by every name of God, the Vast One, that hath rule, authority and dominion over Thee; that Thou do spiritually burn, blast, destroy and condemn this spirit Taphthartharath, whose name and seal are written herein, causing Him to be removed and destroyed out of His powers, places and privileges: and making Him endure the most horrible tortures as of an eternal and consuming Fire, so long as He shall come not at my behest!
The Earth shall suffocate Him, for mine are its powers, and the Fire shall torment Him, for mine is its magic. And Air shall not fan Him, nor Water shall cool Him. But Torment unspeakable, Horror undying, Terror unaltering, Pain unendurable; the words of my curse shall be on Him for ever; God shall not hear Him, nor holpen Him never, and the curse shall be on Him for ever and ever!
[So soon as he shall appear, extinguish that fire with consecrated water, and cry:]
O, Thou Mighty Spirit Taphthartharath, forasmuch as Thou art come, albeit tardily, do I revoke my magic curse, and free Thee from all its bonds save only from those that bind Thee here!
[He having appeared, the Assistant Magus of Art holds aloft his sword, saying:]
Hear ye, Great Lord of the Hall of Dual Truth; Hear ye, Immortal Powers of the Magic of Light, that this Spirit Taphthartharath hath been duly and properly invoked in accordance with the sacred rites of Power Ineffable.
[The Mighty Magus of Art now says:]
O ye Great Lords of the Glory and Light of the radiant Orb of Kokab; ye in whom are vested the knowledge of the Mighty powers, the knowledge of all the hidden Arts and Sciences of Magic and of Mystery! Ye! Ye! I invoke and conjure! Cause ye this mighty Serpent Taphthartharath to perform all our demands: manifest ye through him the Majesty of your presences, the divinity of your knowledge, that we may all be led yet one step nearer unto the consummation of the Mighty Work, one step nearer unto the great white throne of the Godhead; and that, in so doing, His being may become more glorified and enlightened, more capable of receiving the Influx of that Divine Spirit which dwells in the heart of Man and God!
[S.S.D.D. now formulates the desires as follows:]
O thou Great Potent Spirit Taphthartharath, I do command and very potently conjure thee by the Majesty of Thoth, the Great God, Lord of AmenTa, King and Lord Eternal of the Magic of Light:
That Thou teach unto us continually the Mysteries of the Art of Magic, declaring unto us now in what best manner may each of us progress towards the accomplishment of the Great Work. Teach us the Mysteries of all the Hidden Arts and Sciences which are under the Dominion of Mercury, and finally swear Thou by the Great Magic Sigil that I hold in my hand, that thou wilt in future always speedily appear before us; coming whensoever Thy sigil is unveiled from its yellow silken covering: and manifesting whensoever we enable Thee by the offerings and sacrifices of Thy nature! To the end that Thou mayest be a perpetual link of communication between the Great God Thoth under his three forms and ourselves.
THE FINAL ADMONITION.
O Thou mighty and potent prince of Spirits Taphthartharath: forasmuch as Thou hast obeyed us in all our demands, I now finally bind and conjure Thee:
That Thou hereafter harm me not, or these my companions, or this place, or aught pertaining unto all of us: that Thou faithfully do perform all those things even as Thou hast sworn by the great and all-powerful Names of God the Vast One; and that Thou dost deceive us in nothing, and forasmuch as Thou has been obedient unto our call, and hast sworn to obey our commands:
Therefore do Thou feel and receive these grateful odours of the fine perfumes of our Art, which are agreeable unto Thee.
[Magus of Fires burns much incense.]
And now I say unto Thee, in the name of IHSVH, depart in peace unto Thy habitations and abodes in the invisible. I give unto Thee the blessing of God in the Name of IAHDONHI: may the influx of the Divine Light inspire Thee and lead Thee unto the ways of peace!
Let there be peace betwixt us and Thee; and come Thou hastily when we invoke and call Thee:
Shalom! Shalom! Shalom!
[Reverse circumambulations and closing rituals of Mercury, &c. &c.]
[ « back to TOC ]
In the Order of the Golden Dawn many consecrations were made use of upon the lines laid down in Book ה, such as the Consecration of the Lotus Wand, the Rose Cross and the Magical Sword; these, however, we will omit, substituting in their place one carried out by P. himself, and called:
The Hall is first purified by the banishing rituals of Pentagram and Hexagram.
Next by Fire and Water.
The General Exordium follows; then,
THE EXORDIUM.
I.P., with the help of Q.F.D.R. and T.T.E.G, am come hither to consecrate a talisman of the Eagle Kerub of Jupiter that it may be powerful to heal the sick, to alleviate pain, to give health and strength. And I swear, in the presence of the Eternal Gods, that, as liveth the Lord of the Universe and my own Higher Soul, I will so create a dweller for this talisman that it shall be irresistible to heal the sick, to alleviate pain, to give health and strength: to the welfare of mankind and the glory of God.
[I invoke the Higher by the first prayer in 5°=6°, and make the sign of the Cross on the talisman.
Purify talisman, Fire and Water.
The Invoking ritual of the Hexagram of Jupiter is performed.]
THE GREAT INVOCATION OF AMOUN.[19]
Hail unto Thee, Lord of Mercy! Hail, I say, unto Thee, the Father of the Gods!
O Thou, whose golden plumes stream up the sky in floods of light divine!
Thou, whose head is as a sapphire, or the vault of the unchanging sky!
Thou, whose heart is pitiful; where the Rose Dawn shines out amid the gold!
Thou, unchanging and unchangeable;
Whom the Eagle follows; whom the Serpent doth embrace; O Thou that standest on the Scorpion!
Thee, Thee, Thee, Thee, I invoke!
O Thou! from whom the Universe did spring!
Thou, the All-Father,
Thou whose plumes of power rise up to touch the Throne of the Concealed!
Mighty! Merciful! Magnificent!
Thee, Thee, Thee, Thee, I invoke!
Behold! Thou hast lifted up Thy Voice and the hills were shaken! Yea, Thou didst cry aloud and the everlasting hills did bow! They fled away; they were not! And Thine Awful Sea rolled in upon the Abyss!
For Thou didst look upon my face and say: Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten Thee!
Yea, O my Father, Thou hast spoken unto me and said: "Sit thou on my right hand!”
But I have covered my face. I have hidden myself. I have knelt before Thee in the Glory of Thy face!
Arise, Lord God, arise and shine! I am To-Day and I am Yesterday! I am the Brother of the Golden Dawn!
In the Chariot of Life is my seat, and my horses course upon the firmament of Nu! Come unto me, O my Father, for I know Thy Name!
AMOUN!
[Vibrate by formulae of the Middle Pillar and of the Mystic Circumambulation.]
I invoke Thee, the Terrible and Invisible God!
I call Thee from the azure Throne!
I raise my voice in the Abyss of Water!
I raise my soul to contemplate Thy Face!
AMOUN!
Come unto me! Hear me! Appear in splendour unto these who worship at Thy Feet! For who am I before Thy Face? What is man, that Thou art mindful of him; or the Son of Man that Thou visitest him! Thou hast made him a little lower than the Elohim — Thou hast Crowned him with Glory and Honour!
AMOUN!
Hear me! Come unto me!
In myself I am nothing — in Thee I am All Self! Dwell Thou in me, and bring me to that Self which is in Thee!
AMOUN!
O my Father! my Father! the Chariots of Ishrael, and the horsemen thereof!
[All bow in adoration. Standing in the Sign of Osiris slain, say:]
I am the Abi-agnus, the Slain Lamb in thy Mountain, O Lord Most High!
I am the Strength of the Race of Men, and from me is the Shower of the Life of Earth!
I am Amoun, the Conceal‚d One: the Opener of the Day am I!
I am Osiris Onnophris, the Justified One.
I am the Lord of Life triumphant over death! There is no part of me that is not of the Gods.
I am the Preparer of the Pathway: the Rescuer unto the Light!
Out of the Darkness let the Light arise!
[Raise hands to heaven.]
Thou hast been blind and dead, O creature of talismans!
Now I say unto Thee, Receive thy Life! Receive thy Sight! I am the Reconciler with the Ineffable! I am the Dweller of the Invisible!
LET THE WHITE BRILLIANCE OF THE
DIVINE SPIRIT
DESCEND!
[Lower hands. Touching talisman with white end of Wand.]
Be thou a living creature! Whose mind is open unto the Higher!
Be thou a living creature! Whose heart is a centre of Light.
Be thou a living creature! Whose body is the Temple of the Rosy Cross.
In the number 21, in the name hyha, in the name hwchy, in the Pass-Word INRI, I declare that I have created thee, a living Spirit of this Sphere of Tzedeq, to do my will, and work thine own salvation!
Let us analyse the Key-Word.
Chief: I.
2nd: N.
3rd: R.
All: I.
Chief: Yod. י.
2nd: Nun. נ.
3rd: Resh. ר.
All: Yod. י.
Chief: Virgo, Isis, Mighty Mother.
2nd: Scorpio, Apophis, Destroyer.
3rd: Sol, Osiris, Slain and Risen.
All: Isis, Apophis, Osiris.
IAΩ
[All give the sign of the Cross.]
Chief, 2nd and 3rd Adepts: The Sign of Osiris Slain.
(Chief: L. The Sign of the mourning of Isis.)
(2nd Adept: V. The Sign of Typhon Destroyer.)
(3rd Adept: X. The Sign of Osiris Risen.)
All: LVX., Lux, The Light of the Cross.
Purify talisman with Water and Fire.
The Invocation of Water is made as in 3°=8° and by the Enochian Keys 10, 4, 11, 12 in E., W., N., S. respectively Invocation ♏ {Scorpio} (slhi).[21]
THE GREAT INVOCATION OF TOUM.
Maal O Thou! Majesty of Godhead!
Toum Maal! Thee, Thee I invoke!
Lord of Amenta! Lord of Enemehitt!
O Thou! Whose head is golden as the sun, and thy nemyss as the night sky- blue!
Thou who art as rugged as the wind!
Who formulatest wonders in the world!
Thou unchangeable as Ta-Ur!
Thou, mutable as water!
Changing ever, and ever the same!
Thou, girt about with the Waters of the West as with a garment!
Thou, who art, in the Beneath as in the Above, like to Thyself!
Reflector! Transmuter!
Creator!
Thee, Thee, I invoke!
Behold, I have set my feet in the West, as Râ that hath ended his work!
Toum goeth down into thy Waters, and the daylight passeth, and the shadows come!
But I, I pass not, nor go down!
The light of my Godhead gleams ever in Thy glowing skies;
Horus is my Name, and the City of Darkness is my House:
Thoth is on the prow of my Bark and I am Khephera that giveth Light!
Come unto me! Come unto me, I say, for I am He that standeth in Thy place!
Behold! ye gathering eagles in the Sky!
I am come into the West! I am lifted up upon your wings! Ye that follow the bier to the place of Rest. Ye that mourn Osiris in the dusk of things!
Behold He is in Me and I in Him!
I am He that ruleth in Amenta!
In Sleei (slhi) is my rule, and in Death is my dominion!
Mine are the eagles that watch in the Eye of Horus!
Mine is the Bark of Darkness, and my power is in the Setting Sun!
I am the Lord of Amenta!
Toum Maal is My Name!
Hail unto Thee!
Hail unto Thee!
O mine eagle of the glowing West!
Toumathph!
[Vibrate by the formulae of the Middle Pillar and of the Mystic Circumambulation.]
O crowned with darkness!
Mother-bird of the Holy Ones!
O golden-headed Soul of sleep!
O firm, enduring shoulders!
O body of blue and golden feathers!
O darkening feet, as of the skies of night!
O mighty Power of claws and beak, invincible, divine!
O great and glistening Wings!
Ride hither on the Storm!
Toumathph!
[Vibrate by the formulae of the Middle Pillar and of the mystic Circumambulation.]
Across the gloomy waters
From the land of the Setting Sun
Thou art come, Thou art come, for the Words of my Mouth are mighty words. Come, for the guests are ready, and the feast is spread before Thee!
Come, for the destined spouse awaits Thy kiss!
With roses and with wine, with light and life and love! The soul of Tzedeq waits! Come then, O come to me!
For I know that my Redeemer liveth, and that He shall stand at the latter day upon the earth.
I have fought upon earth for good.
I am purified.
I have finished my course, I have entered into the invisible!
I am Osiris Onnophris the Justified One.
I am the Lord of Life Triumphant over Death!
There is no part of me that is not of the Gods.
I am the Preparer of the Pathway: the Rescuer unto the Light! Out of the Darkness let the light arise!
[Raise hands to heaven.]
Thou hast been blind and dead, O creature of talismans!
Now I say unto thee: Receive thy life! Receive thy Sight!
I am the Reconciler with the Ineffable!
I am the Dweller of the Invisible!
LET THE WHITE BRILLIANCE OF THE
DIVINE SPIRIT
DESCEND!
THE CHYMICAL AND HERMETIC MARRIAGE OF
THE EAGLE OF THE WATERS WITH THE SOUL OF JUPITER
[Purify the talisman with Water and Fire.]
Q.F.D.R.: I am the Eagle of the Waters, and my Power is in the West!
T.T.E.G.: I am the Soul of Jupiter: in the sphere of Tzedeq is my name confessed!
P.: I am the Reconciler between you!
Q.F.D.R.: My Power is to give peace and sleep!
T.T.E.G.: My Power is to give strength and health!
P.: I am the Reconciler between you!
Q.F.D.R.: Toum Maal hath made me to this end!
T.T.E.G.: Amoun hath made me to this end!
P.: I am the Reconciler between you!
Q.F.D.R.: Pain could not dwell before us if we wed.
T.T.E.G.: Death could not come where we are if we wed.
P.: I am the Reconciler between you!
Q.F.D.R.: My robes were blue: where is their azure gone?
T.T.E.G.: My robes were violet: is their purple past? P.: I am the Reconciler between you! "
Q.F.D.R.: I am the eagle: and my form remains.
T.T.E.G.: I am the square: and still the square abides.
P.: I am the Reconciler between you!
[Q.F.D.R. and T.T.E.G. together in grip of 5°=6° over the Talisman]: We were two: are we not made one?
P.: I am the Reconciler between you!
O Maker and Creator and Preserver! Hear us who call Thee!
Mighty Lord of Life, who hast given us life and love, who is like unto Thee?
O God! hear us when we call!
Pray Thou for us, that we may be made one!
Unto God the Vast One let Thy prayer ascend!
[The Magician shall kneel down and say]: Unto Thee, sole wise, sole mighty, sole merciful One, be the praise and the glory for ever and ever! Who hast permitted me to glean in Thy field! To gather a spark of Thine unutterable light! To form two mighty beings from the spheres of Thy dominion! To make them one by the operation of Thy Divine Wisdom!
Grant that this Eagle Kerub in the Sphere of Jupiter may be indeed mighty on the Earth! To heal the sick, to strengthen the infirm, to quiet the pain of mortal men!
Grant that this work be unto it for a salvation, and a very invocation of Thy Light Divine, and a very link with the Immortal Soul of Man!
Let it be pure and strong, that at last it may attain even unto the eternal Godhead in the veritable
KHABS AM PEKHT!
KONX OM PAX!
LIGHT IN EXTENSION!
AMEN.
And for ourselves we pray, that this work of mercy that we have wrought to-night be for us a link with thy Divine Mercy, that we may be merciful, even as Thou art merciful, O our Father which art in Heaven!
That the Benignant Eye of the Most Holy and Concealed, the Ancient One of Days, may open upon us, unto the glory of Thine Ineffable Name.
AMEN.
Let us finally invoke the Divine Light upon this gentle spirit we have created, that its paths may be light, and its way unto the White Glory sure!
By Sacrifice of Self shalt thou attain!
By mercy and by peace shall be thy path!
For I know that My Redeemer liveth and that He shall stand at the latter day upon the earth.
Be thy Mind open unto the Higher! Be thy Heart the Centre of Light!
Be thy Body the Temple of the Rosy Cross!
And now I finally invoke upon thee power and might irresistible: to heal the sick, to alleviate pain, to strengthen and to restore to health!
21. AHIH. IHSHVH. INRI.
V.H. Soror Q.F.D.R., I now deliver into thy charge this pure and powerful talisman!
See thou well how thou dost acquit thyself herein!
Keep it with reverence and love as a thing holy!
Keep it in purity and strength! Let the dew of heaven descend upon it in the night season!
Let this sacred perfume be burnt before it in the heat of day!
At frequent times do this; and especially after thou has employed it in a work of love.
And if thou dose treat it ill, if thou dost use it unworthily, if thou dost expose it to the gaze of the profane, then let its spirit return unto the God that give it, and let its power be assumed by its evil and averse antithesis to become a dreadful vampire, ever to prey upon thee, that the Vengeance of the Gods may drink its fill.
But, and if thou does well and faithfully, ye shall be unto each other as a support and a blessing, and the Blessing of God the Vast One shall be ever upon you in his name
יהשוה׃ {Yahshuah}
And now in and by this very name I license all spirits to depart, save that One whose Dual Nature I have bound herein. But let them depart in peace to their Divine Orders in the name of Jeovah Jeovaschah! and let them be ever ready to come when they are called!
שלם׃ אתה
שלם׃
Fra: P. constructed many other talismans besides this, a Flashing Tablet of the Eagle Kerub of Jupiter for the purpose of curing a certain Lady I——, mother of Soror Q.F.D.F., of a serious illness. Extraordinary were its results. For having carefully celebrated the ritual he instructed Soror Q.F.D.R. to feed the talisman with incense, and water it with dew. This she neglected to do, the result being that when she placed the talisman on her sick mother, this venerable old lady was seized with a violent series of fits, and nearly died. Q.F.D.R., however, reconsecrated the talisman, the result being that the Lady I____ speedily recovered the whole of her former strength, and survived to the ripe old age of ninety-two.
With a similar talisman, too hurriedly prepared, he cured the pain in the leg of a certain friend of his; but forgetting to close the circle he found himself afflicted, exactly twenty-four hours later, by a similar pain, but in the opposite leg to the one in which his friend had suffered.
On very much the same lines as the foregoing, P. invoked into manifest appearance in the early autumn of 1899 the mighty but fallen spirit Buer, to compel his obedience unto the restoring of the health of Frater I.A.; and many other workings were also accomplished about this period. More important than any such dealings with the Paths is his progress in the Middle Pillar. In this connection we shall include Frater I.A.'s ritual for “The Magical Invocation of the Higher Genius.”
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(According to the Formulæ of the Book of the Voice of Thoth.)
[The ceremony Enterer is the Sphere of Sensation. The Hierophant is the Augœides. The officers are the Divine Sephiroth invoked. The Enterer is the natural man.]
[First let the symbols in the Shpere of Sensation be equilibrated. This is the Opening of the Hall of Truth.]
THE FIRST INVOCATION.
Come forth unto me, Thou that art my true Self: my Light: my Soul! come forth unto me: Thou that art crowned with Glory: That art the Changeless: The Un-nameable: the Immortal Godhead, whose Place is in the Unknown: and whose Dwelling is the Abode of the Undying Gods. Heart of my Soul; self- shining Flame, Glory of Light, Thee I invoke. Come forth unto me, my Lord: to me, who am Thy vain reflection in the mighty sea of Matter! Hear Thou, Angel and Lord! Hear Thou in the habitations of Eternity; come forth; and purify to Thy Glory My mind and Will! Without Thee am I nothing; in Thee am I All-self existing in Thy Selfhood to eternity!
[Close now the channels to the Ruach of the Material senses: endeavouring at the same time to awaken the Inner sight and hearing. Thus seated, strive to grasp the same ray of the Divine Glory of the selfhood: meditating upon the littleness and worthlessness of the natural man: the vanity of his desires, the feebleness of his boasted Intellect. Remember that without That Light, naught can avail thee to true progression: and that alone by purity of Mind and Will canst thou ever hope to enter into that Glory. Pray then for that purification, saying in thy heart:]
First purification and consecration of the candidate by Fire and Water.
Water: Purify me with hyssop, and I shall be clean: Wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
Fire: O send forth Thy light and Thy Truth, let them lead me, let them guide me unto Thy Holy Hill, to Thy Dwelling-place! I stand before the Beautiful Gate: before the mighty Portal of the Universe: at my Right Hand a Pillar of Fire; and at my left a Pillar of Cloud. At their bases are the dark-rolling clouds of the Material Universe: and they pierce the Vault of the Heavens above. And ever upon their summits flame the Lamps of their Spiritual Essence!
Thou that livest in the Glory beyond that Gate: Heart of my Soul; Thee I Invoke! Come Thou forth unto me, who art my very Selfhood; mine Essence, my Light: and do Thou guard me and guide me through the Manifold Paths of Life: that I may at length become one with Thine Immortal and Imperishable Essence!
Unto Thee, Sole Wise, Sole Mighty, and Sole Eternal one, be Praise and Glory for Ever; Who hast permitted me to enter so far in the Sanctuary of Thy Mysteries. Not unto me, but unto Thy name be the Glory!
Let the influence of Thy Divine Ones descend upon my head, and teach me the value of Self-Sacrifice: so that I shrink not in the hour of trial; but that my Name may be written upon High, and that my Genius may stand in the Presence of the Holy One: in that hour when the Son of Man is evoked before the Lord of Spirits; and His Name in the presence of the Ancient of Days. O Lord of the Universe! grant Thou that upon me may shine forth the Light of my Higher Soul. Let me be guided by the help of my Genius unto Thy Throne of Glory, Ineffable in the centre of the World of Life and Light.
[Now go up to the Altar: formulating before thee a glittering Light: imagine that it demands wherefore thou hast come, &c., and say:]
Adoration unto Thee that Dawnest in the Golden!
O Thou that sailest over the Heavens in Thy Bark of Morning!
Dark before Thee is the Golden Brightness;
In whom are all the hues of the Rainbow.
May I walk as Thou walkest, O Holiness, Who hast no master, Thou the great Space-Wanderer to whom millions and hundreds of thousands of years are but as one Moment! Let me enter with Thee into Thy Bark! Let me pass with Thee as Thou enterest the Gate of the West! As Thou gleamest in the Gloaming when Thy Mother Nuit enfoldeth Thee!
[Now kneel at the Altar with thy right hand on the White Triangle, and thy left in the left hand of thine Astral double, he standing in the place of the Hierophant, and holding the Astral presentment of a Lotus Wand by the white band in his right hand, then say, as if with the projected Astral consciousness:]
Adoration unto ye, ye Lords of Truth in the Hall of Thmaist, cycle of the great Gods which are behind Osiris: O ye that are gone before, let me grasp your hands, for I am made as ye!
O ye of the Hosts of the Hotepischim! Purge ye away the wrong that is in me!
Even as ye purged the Seven Glorious Ones who follow after the coffin of the Enshrined One, and whose places Anubist hath fixèd against the day of “Be-withus.”
O Thoth! Who makest Truth the Word of Aeshoori, make my word truth before the circle of the Great Gods!
Adoration unto Thee, Anubi, who guardest the threshold of the Universe!
Adoration unto Thee, Auramooth, purify me with the Living Waters!
Adoration unto Thee, Thaumæshneith, make me Holy with the Hidden Flame!
Adoration be unto Thee, O Dark-Bright One! Hoor! the Prince of the City of Blindness!
Adoration unto Thee, O Thmaist, Truth-Queen, who presidest at the Balance of Truth!
Adoration unto Thee, Asi; adoration unto Thee, Nephthyst!
O AESHOORI, Lord of Amennti!
Thou art the Lord of Life Triumphant over Death: there is naught in Thee but Godhead!
TOUM! Toum who art in the great Dwelling!
Sovereign Lord of all the Gods, save me, and deliver!
Deliver me from that God that feedeth upon the damnèd, Dog-faced but humanheaded; That dwelleth by the Pool of fire in the Judgment Hall,
Devourer of Shades, eater of Hearts, the Invisible foe!
Devourer of Immortality is his Name!
Unto Thee, Sole Wise, Sole Mighty, and Sole Eternal one, be Praise and Glory for Ever: who hast permitted me to enter so far in the Sanctuary of the Mysteries.
Not unto me, but unto Thy Name be the Glory!
[Again finish by laying sword on nape of neck, saying: So help me the Lord of the Universe and my own Higher Soul!]
[Rise now, and raise above thine head thy hands (the left open and the right still holding the magic sword), and lifting unto heaven thine eyes, strive to aspire with all thy will unto the highest Divinity, saying:]
From Thy Hands, O Lord, cometh all good! from Thy Hands flow down all grace and blessing!
The Characters of Heaven with Thy Finger hast thou traced: but none can read them save he that hath been taught in Thy school!
Therefore, even as servants look unto the hands of their masters, and handmaids unto the hands of their mistresses, even so our eyes look up unto Thee!
For Thou alone art our help, O Lord our God! Who should not extol Thee, O Lord of the Universe! Who should not praise Thee! All belongeth unto Thee! Either Thy love or Thine anger all must again re-enter! Nothing canst Thou lose, for all things tend unto Thine Honour and Majesty! Thou art Lord alone, and there is none beside Thee! Thou dost what Thou wilt with Thy Mighty Arm: and none can escape from Thee! Thou alone helpest in their necessity the humble, the meek-hearted and the poor, who submit themselves unto Thee! And whosoever humbleth himself in dust and ashes before Thee; to such an one art Thou propitious!
Who should not praise Thee then, Lord of the Universe, who should not extol Thee!
Unto whom there is none like; whose dwelling is in Heaven and in the virtuous and God-fearing Heart!
O God the Vast One!
Thou art in all things! O Nature! Thou Self from Nothing — for what else can I call Thee!
I, in myself, I am nothing!
I, in Thee, I am all Self: and exist in Thy Selfhood from nothing!
Live Thou in me: and bring me unto that Self which is in Thee!
For my victory is in the Cross and the Rose!
[Now pass to the North and face the East: projecting unto the place of the throne of the East the Astral double, and say from thence:]
The Voice of My Higher Soul said unto me: let me enter the path of Darkness: peradventure thus may I obtain the Light!
I am the only being in an Abyss of Darkness: from the Darkness came I forth ere my birth, from the Silence of a primal Sleep.
And the voice of ages answered unto my soul: child of Earth! The Light shineth in the Darkness; but the Darkness comprehendeth it not!
[Now formulate before thee a great Angel Torch-bearer saying:]
Arise! shine! for Thy Light is come!
[Pass round the Temple to the South, face West and halt: formulate the Ideal of Divine Mercy: and then that of Divine Justice: aspiring with all Thy heart unto each, and say:]
Come unto me!
O Lord of Love and Pity, come unto me, and let me live in Thy Love!
Let me be merciful even as my Father in Heaven is merciful, for Thou hast said: Blessed are the Merciful, for they shall obtain Mercy.
Grant unto me that I may attain unto thy Peace, wherein is life for evermore.
Come unto me, O Lord of Perfect Justice!
Mighty is Thine Arm, strong is Thy Hand: Justice and Judgment are the habitation of Thy Throne!
Strengthen Thou, O Lord of Strength, my will and heart, that I may be able, with Thine aid, to cast out and destroy the Evil Powers that ever fight against those who seek Thee!
[Formulate now before thee the Two Pillars of Cloud and of Fire,[22] saying:]
Purify me with hyssop, and I shall be clean!
Wash me and I shall be whiter than snow!
O send forth Thy Light and Thy Truth, let them lead me, let them guide me unto Thy Holy Hill; even to Thy Tabernacles.
I stand before the Gate of the West; and the Pillars of the Universe arise in Majesty before me.
At my right hand is the Pillar of Fire: and on my left the Pillar of Cloud: below they are lost in Clouds of Darkness: and above in Heaven in unnameable Glory. Let me enter, O Gate of the West!
[Pass to South-West and project Astral. Then saith the Guardian of the Gate of the West:]
Thou canst not pass by Me, saith the Guardian of the West: except Thou canst tell me My Name!
[Saith the Aspirant:]
Darkness is Thy Name: Thou art the Great One of the Paths of the Shades!
[Saith the Great One of the Night of Time:]
Child of Earth! remember that Fear is failure: be thou therefore without fear: for in the heart of the Coward, Virtue abideth not!
Thou has known Me now, so pass thou on!
[Pass to the North, and exalt again thy mind unto the contemplation of the Mercy and Justice of our God, repeating the foregoing prayers; then say:]
Purify me with hyssop and I shall be clean: wash me and I shall be whiter than snow!
O send forth Thy Light and Thy Truth, let them lead me, let them guide me unto Thy Holy Hill, to Thy Dwelling-place!
Dim before me looms the mighty Gate of the East! on the right the Pillar of Fire, on the left the Pillar of Cloud: stretching from the dark clouds of the World of Darkness to the Bright Glory of the Heavenly Light: Ever affirming to Eternity the Equilibration of the Powers of God the Vast One!
Let me pass the Gate of the East Land! Let me pass the Gate of the Tuat, issuing forth with Râ in the Glory of Red Dawn!
[Pass to the North-East, project Double to the place of the throne of the East, saying:]
Thou canst not pass by Me, saith the Guardian of the East, except thou canst tell me My Name!
[Saith the Aspirant:] “Light dawning in the Darkness” is Thy Name: the Light of a Golden Day!
[Saith the Osiris:] Child of Earth! remember that Unbalanced Force is Evil: Unbalanced Mercy is but Weakness, Unbalanced Severity is but Cruelty and Oppression.
Thou hast known Me now: so pass thou on unto the Cubical Altar of the Universe!
[Pass to the West of the Altar, project Astral to between the Pillars, kneel at Altar and repeat in Astral:]
THE PRAYER OF OSIRIS.
Lord of the Universe, the Vast and the Mighty One!
Ruler of Light and of Darkness: we adore Thee and we invoke Thee! Look with favour upon this Neophyte who now kneeleth before Thee; and grant Thine aid unto the higher aspirations of His Soul, so that he may prove a true and faithful servant of the Mighty Ones, to the Glory of Thine Ineffable Name, Amen!
[Now rise: lift up both hands and eyes towards heaven; and concentrate upon the Glory and Splendour of Him that sitteth upon the Holy Throne for ever and ever, and say:]
KHABS AM PEKHT!
KONX OM PAX!
LIGHT IN EXTENSION!
In all my wanderings in Darkness the Light of Anubist went before me, yet I saw it not. It is a symbol of the Hidden Light of Occult Science.
[Pass to between the Pillars, and standing thus concentrate upon the Highest Divinity; and there standing in the sign of the Enterer, say:]
O Glory of the Godhead Unspeakable! Eternal Master! Ancient of Days! Thee, Thee, I invoke in my need! Dark is all the world; without, within; there is light alone in Thee! Rend asunder, Lord of the Universe, tear aside the Veil of the Sanctuary: let mine eyes behold my God, my King! As it is written: The Lightning lighteneth in the East and flameth even unto the West: even so shall be the Coming of the Son of Man!
[And now shalt thou see a light slow formulating into the shape of a mighty Angel, and thou shalt withdraw thyself from this sight and again say:]
I saw Water coming from the Left Side of the Temple: and all unto whom that Water came were made whole, and cried:
Blessed is He that cometh in the Name of the Lord, Allelulia!
O Lamb of God: who takest away the Sins of the World! Grant us Thy peace!
I am come forth from the Gates of Darkness: I have passed by the Gate of Amennti: and the Gate of the Taot! Behold! I am come to the Gate of the Shining Ones in Heaven. I stand between the mighty Pillars of that Gate: at my right hand the Pillar of Fire, and at my left the Pillar of Cloud: Open unto me O gate of the God with the Motionless Heart: I am come forth by the T'eser Gate: I advance over the Paths that I know, I know: and my Face is set towards the land of the Maat!
[Again formulating the Augœides.]
Come forth, come forth, my God, my King: come unto me, Thou that art crowned with starlight: Thou that shinest amongst the Lords of Truth: whose place is in the abode of the Spirits of Heaven!
[When Thou shalt again see the Glorious One thou shalt salute with Enterer; pass between the pillars and circumambulate thrice: reverently saluting the East betimes. Now halt by the Light, facing it, and exalt thy mind unto Its glory, imagine it as encompassing thee and entering into Thy inmost Being, and say:]
I am the resurrection and the life. He that believeth on Me, though he were dead, yet shall he live again: and whosoever liveth and believeth on Me shall never die! I am the First and the Last, I am He that liveth but was dead, and behold I am alive for evermore, and hold the keys of Hell and of Death! For I know that my Redeemer liveth; and that He shall stand at the latter Day upon the Earth.
I am the Way: the Truth and the Life: no man cometh unto the Father but by me. I am purified: I have passed through the Gates of Darkness unto Light! I have fought upon Earth for good: I have finished my Work: I have entered into the Invisible! I am the Sun in His rising: I have passed through the Hour of Cloud and of Night! I am Amoun, the Concealed One: The Opener of Day am I! I am Osiris Onnophris, the Justified One. I am the Lord of Life Triumphant over Death: There is no part of me that is not of the Gods: I am the preparer of the Pathway, the Rescuer unto the Light! I am the Reconciler with the Ineffable! I am the Dweller of the Invisible! Let the White Brilliance of the divine Spirit descend.
[A long pause.]
Thus at length have I been permitted to comprehend the Form of my Higher Self!
Adoration be unto Thee, Lord of my Life, for Thou hast permitted me to enter thus far into the Sanctuary of Thine Ineffable Mystery: and hast vouchsafed to manifest unto me some little fragment of the Glory of Thy Being. Hear me, Angel of God the Vast One: hear me, and grant my prayer! Grant that I may ever uphold the the Symbol of Self-sacrifice: and grant unto me the comprehension of aught that may bring me nearer unto Thee! Teach me, starry Spirit, more and more of Thy Mystery and Thy Mastery: let each day and hour bring me nearer, nearer unto Thee! Let me aid Thee in Thy suffering that I may one day become partaker of Thy Glory: in that day when the Son of Man is invoked before the Lord of Spirits, and His Name in the presence of the Ancient of Days!
And for this day, teach me this one thing: how I may learn from Thee the Mysteries of the Higher Magic of Light. How I may gain from the Dwellers in the bright Elements their knowledge and Power: and how best I may use that knowledge to help my fellow-men.
And, finally, I pray Thee to let there be a link of Bondage between us: that I may ever seek, and seeking, obtain help and counsel from Thee Who Art my very selfhood. And before Thee I do promise and swear; that by the aid of Him that sitteth upon the Holy Throne, I will so purify my heart and mind that I may one day become truly united unto Thee, who art in Truth my Higher Genius, my Master, my Guide, my Lord and King!
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The result of these magical experiments was twofold. First, by degrees P. was accumulating against himself a power of evil which was only awaiting a favourable moment to turn and destroy him.[23] This is the natural effect of all that class of magic which consists in making a circle, and thus setting the within against the without, and formulating duality, the eternal curse. Any idea in the mind is of little importance while it stays there, but to select it, to consecrate it, to evoke it to visible appearance, that is indeed dangerous.
For as he advanced from grade to grade, penetrating further and further into the mysteries of occult knowledge, he saw ever more clearly that most of the members of the Order of the Golden Dawn were scarcely worthy of his contempt; yet in spite of the folly of the disciples he remained loyal to their master D.D.C.F. He could not yet know that the chief is as his disciples, though raised to a higher power. For like attracts like. Secondly, these practical workings taught him, more certainly than years of study and reading, that there was but one goal to the infinite number of paths seen by the beginner, and that the ultimate result of the ש of ש Operation, the highest of the ceremonial operations of the Golden Dawn, was similar to that of “Rising on the Planes.” Having made this important discovery he abandoned his intended experiments in ceremonial Divination and Alchemy, and towards the close of 1899 retired to the lonely house that he had bought for the purpose of carrying out the Sacred Operation of Abramelin the Mage.
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Footnotes:
[1] E. Levi, "Doctrine and Ritual of Magic," p. 192.
[2] The greater our ignorance the more intense appears the illumination.
[3] N.B. --- the Shin is composed of three Yodhs, and its value is 300.
[4] "Doctrine and Ritual of Magic," pp. 194, 195.
[5] Instructor.
[6] "Doctrine and Ritual of Magic," p. 196.
[7] "Goetia," pp. 1-3.
[8] "Doctrine and Ritual of Magic," p. 195.
[9] See "Liber O", THE EQUINOX, vol. i., No. 2.
[10] See [Liber LXXXIV] Spirit Tablet, and the Elemental Calls of Dr. Dee, as preserved in the Sloane MSS. [3191] in the British Museum: also Diagram 67, which is imperfect.
[11] See [Liber LXXXIV] Tablet of Water, and the Elemental Calls of Dr. Dee.
[12] See [Liber LXXXIV] The Spirit Tablet.
[13] See [Liber LXXXIV] Tablet of Spirit.
[14] See [Liber LXXXIV] Tablet of Fire.
[15] See [Liber LXXXIV] Tablet of Spirit.
[16] See [Liber LXXXIV] Tablet of Air.
[17] See [Liber LXXXIV] Tablet of Earth.
[18] See [Liber LXXXIV] The Four Elemental Tablet.
[19] During the great invocation of Amoun and Toum Maal T.T.E.G. and Q.F.D.R. respectively charge the talisman with Enterer sign. In Part I, T.T.E.G. will imagine herself throughout as clothed with a violet light and between two mighty pillars, of smoke and flame. A white light must pervade the violet from above. Her station is the place of Jupiter.
[20] In Part II. Q. F. D. R. will imagine herself as a blue eagle between two mighty pillars. White light pervades the blue from above. Her station is in the West.
[21] See 777. Egyptian name of Scorpio.
[22] These are the two pillars of the Tree of Life; the first containing the Sephirah Chesed, and the second the Sephira Geburah.
[23] Whilst deep in these magical practices his house in London became charged with such an aura of evil that it was scarcely safe to visit it. This was not solely due to P.'s own experiments; we have to consider the evil work of others in the Order, such as E.F.E.J., who, envious of his progress and favour with the Chiefs, were attempting to destroy him. (See “At the Fork of the Roads,” THE EQUINOX, vol. i. No. 1, p. 101.) Weird and terrible figures were often seen moving about his rooms, and in several cases workmen and visitors were struck senseless by a kind of paralysis and by fainting fits.
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(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.III.)
DURING the whole of the autumn of 1899 we find P. busily engaged in making all necessary preparations for the great operation. Outside these preparations little else was accomplished; and, except for a fragment of a MS. on the “Powers of Number,” no other record of the progress of P. during these three months is forthcoming.
This MS., though interesting enough in itself, is scarely of sufficient value to quote here; however it may be remarked that it shows how strong an influence the Order of the Golden Dawn had had upon him, as well as the astonishing rapidity of his Magical progress.
In January 1900, P. returned to Paris in order that before commencing the Sacred Operation of Abramelin the Magic he might pass through the grade of 5°=6°, and become an Adeptus Minor in the Second Order of the Golden Dawn.
The ritual of the 5°=6° is of considerable length, and of such profundity and beauty that it is difficult to conceive of any man not being a better and a more illumined man for having passed through it. We should like to give it in its entirety, but space forbids, and though abridgement deducts considerably from its value, we will do our best to give its essence, and trust to make up for our shortcomings by attaching to this ritual P.’s lucid and learned interpretation.
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[ COMPARE: 5°=6° Adeptus Minor Initiation Ritual {Official G∴D∴ Ritual} ]
In this grade the following officers are required:
Chief Adept, 7°=4¤, Merciful Exempt Adept.
Second Adept, 6°=5¤, Mighty Adeptus Major.
Third Adept, 5°=6¤, Associate Adeptus Minor.
OPENING
[The Chief Adept, having called upon the members to assist him open the Vault of the Adepts, and upon the Associate Adeptus Minor to see that the portal is closed and guarded, turns to the Second Adept and says:]
Mighty Adeptus Major, by what sign hast thou entered the Portal?
Second: By the sign of the rending asunder of the veil.[1]
Chief: Associate Adeptus Minor, by what sign has thou closed the Portal?
Third: By the signing of the closing of the Veil.
Second: Pe: פּ.
Third: Resh: ר.
Second: Kaph: כ.
Third: Tau: ת.
Second: Paroketh: פּרכת.
Third: The Veil of the Sanctum Sanctorum.
Chief: Mighty Adeptus Major, what is the mystic number of this grade?
Second: 21.
Chief: Associate Adeptus Minor, what is the Pass-Word formed therefrom?
Third: Aleph: א.
Chief: Hé: ה.
Third: Yod: י.
Chief: Hé: ה.
Third: Eheieh: אהיה.
Chief: Mighty Adeptus Major, what is the Vault of the Adepts?
Second: The symbolic burying-place of our mystic Founder, Christian Rosenkreutz, which he made to represent the Universe.
Chief: Associate Adeptus minor, in what part of it is he buried?
Third: In the centre of the Heptagonal sides and beneath the altar, his head being towards the East.
Chief: Mighty Adeptus Major, why in the centre?
Second: Because that is the point of Perfect Equilibrium.
[By this system of question and answer the whole symbolism of the vault is explained.
Thus, the name of the Founder signifies the Rose and Cross of Christ, the fadeless Rose of Creation, the immortal Cross of Light.
DIAGRAM 60.
The Temple in the Opening and First Point of the 5°=6¤ Ritual.
The Vault itself represents the tomb of Osiris Onnophris, the Justified One. Its seven sides the seven lower Sephiroth, the seven days of Creation, and the seven Palaces. It is situated in the centre of the Earth, in the Mountain of the Caverns, the Mystic Mountain of Abiegnus; which is the mountain of God in the Centre of the Universe, the sacred Rosicrucian Mountain of Initiation. The meaning of Abiegnus is explained as follows by the Third Adept: ]
It is ABI-AGNUS, Lamb of the Father; it is, by metathesis, ABI-GENOS, born of the Father; BIA-GENOS, strength of our race; and the four words make the sentence: “Abiegnus, Abi-agnus, Abigenos, Bia-genos.” Abiegnus, the Mountain of the Lamb of the Father, born of the Father, and the strength of our race.
[The key to the Vault, the Rose and Cross,[2] is then explained as resuming within itself the Life of Nature, and the Powers hidden in the word I∴N∴R∴I∴. Another form of the Rose and Cross, the Crux Ansata, is shown to represent the force of the ten Sephiroth in nature, divided into a Hexad and Tetrad. The Oval embraces the first six Sephiroth, and the Tau Cross the lower four, answering to the four elements. The complete symbol of the Rose and Cross, which the Chief Adept carries upon his breast, is then explained to mean “the Key of Sigils and of Rituals”; and that it represents the force of the twenty-two letters in Nature as divided into a three, a seven and a twelve; “many and great are its mysteries.”
DIAGRAM 61.
The Egyptian Key of Life.
The Crux Ansata.
DIAGRAM 63. The complete Symbol of the Rose and Cross. |
DIAGRAM 62. The reverse of the Complete Rose and Cross. |
The explanation of the Rose and Cross being ended, the Third Adept first explains his wand as having marked on it the colours of the twelve signs of the Zodiac between Light and Darkness, and that it is surmounted by the Lotus Flower of Isis, which symbolizes the development of creation. Then, secondly, the Adeptus Major explains his as “a wand terminating in the symbol of the Binary, and surmounted by the Tau Cross of Life, or the Head of the Phoenix, sacred to Osiris.” On it are marked the seven colours of the rainbow between Light and Darkness, which are attributed to the Planets. It symbolises rebirth and resurrection from death. Lastly, the Chief Adept explains his as follows: “My wand is surmounted by the Winged Globe, around which the twin Serpents of Egypt twine. It symbolises the equilibrated force of the Spirit and the four elements beneath the everlasting wings of the Holy One.” The door of the Vault is guarded by the Elemental Tablets,[3] and by the Cherubic Emblems, and upon it is written the words: “POST CENTUM VIGINTI ANNOS PATEBO.” Which the Chief Adept explains as follows:]
The 120 years refer symbolically to the five grades of the First Order, and to the revolution of the powers of the Pentagram; also to the five preparatory examinations for this grade. It is written: “His days shall be 120 years,” and and 120 divided by five yields twenty-four, the number of hours in a day, and of the Thrones of the Elders in the Apocalypse. Further, 120 equals the number of the ten Sephiroth multiplied by that of the Zodiac, whose key is the working of the Spirit and the four elements, typified in the wand which I bear.
DIAGRAM 64. The Lotus Wand. |
DIAGRAM 65. The Chief Adept’s Wand. |
DIAGRAM 66. The Phoenix Wand. |
[All then face East; the Chief Adept opens wide the Vault and places himself at the head of the Pastos, the Second Adept to the South, and the Third Adept to the North; they raise their wands in a pyramid formation over the altar, and their “cruces ansatas” below.]
Chief: Let us analyse the Key Word: I.
Second: N.
Third: R.
All: I.
Chief: Yod: י.
Second: Nun: נ.
Third: Resh: ר.
All: Yod: י.
Chief: Virgo, Isis, Mighty Mother.
Second: Scorpio, Apophis, Destroyer.
Third: Sol, Osiris, Slain and Risen.
All: Isis, Apophis, Osiris, IAO.
[The Wands and crosses are separated, all giving the sign of the cross, and saying:]
The Sign of Osiris slain.
[Chief, giving the L sign with bowed head.[4]]
L. the Sign of the mourning of Isis.
[Second, with head erect, gives the V sign.]
V, the Sign of Typhon and Apophis.
[Third, with bowed head gives the X sign.]
X, the Sign of Osiris risen.
[All together with the signs of Osiris Slain and Osiris Risen.]
L V X, Lux, the Light of the Cross.
[All quit the Vault and return to previous places.]
Chief: In the Grand Word, Yeheshuah יהשוה, by the Key Word INRI, and through the Concealed Word LVX, I have opened the Vault of the Adepts.
[All present give the Lux sign as above.]
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FIRST POINT
[The officers in this part of the ceremony are the Second Adept, who is now the Principal Officer, the Third Adept, who is Second, and the Introducing Adept, who is spoken of as V.H. Frater Hodos Camelionis.
The Second Adept opens the First Point by bidding V.H. Fra: Hodos Camelionis prepare the Aspirant, who is waiting without, and the Associate Adeptus Minor to guard the inner side of the Portal.
The Aspirant is then admitted, and at once commences to read out a list of the grades and honours he has attained to. When he has finished, the Second Adept turns to him and says:]
It is not by the proclamation of honours and dignities, great though they may be, that thou canst gain admission to the Vault of the Adepts of the Rose of Ruby and the Cross of Gold; but only by that humility and purity of Spirit which befitteth the Aspirant unto higher Things.
[The Aspirant then retires and divests himself of his ornaments, and is clothed in the black robe of mourning with his hands bound behind him, and a chain about his neck. The Introducer then conducts him back to the door and gives a loud knock.]
Third Adept [opens the door and says:] By the aid of what symbol do ye seek admission?
Introducer: By the Flaming Sword, and the Serpent of Wisdom.
[The Aspirant is then made to kneel facing East between the Second Adept and the Third Adept, the Second Adept offering up a prayer which ends:]
. . . O God, the Vast One; Thou art in all things. O Nature, Thou Self from Nothing, for what can I else call Thee? In myself I am nothing; in Thee I am Self, and exist in Thy Selfhood from Nothing. Live thou then in me, and bring me unto that Self which is in Thee. Amen.
[The Third Adept then earnestly bids the Aspirant not to look upon the trial of humility through which he has just passed as one ordained to jest with his feelings, but as a true manifestation of his own ignorance. The Aspirant shortly after this rises to his feet and the Second Adept addresses him as follows:]
Despise not sadness and hate not suffering. For they are the initiators of the Heart; and the black robe of mourning, which thou wearest, is at once the symbol of Sorrow and Strength. Boast not thyself about thy brother if he hath fallen; for how knowest thou that thou couldst have withstood the same temptation. Slander not and revile not; if thou canst not praise, do not condemn; and when thou seest another in trouble and humiliation, even though he be thine enemy, remember the time of thine own humiliation, when thou didst kneel before the door of the Vault, clothed in the robe of mourning, with the chain of affliction about thy neck, and thine hands bound behind thy back, and rejoice not at his fall. And in thine intercourse with the Members of our Order, let thine hand given unto another be a sincere and genuine pledge of fraternity; respect his or her secrets and feelings, as thou wouldst respect thine own; bear with one another, and forgive one another — even as the Master hath said.
V.H. Fra: Hodos Camelionis, what is the symbolic age of the Aspirant?
Introducer: His days are 120 years.
[The Third Adept further explains this as follows:]
This refers to the five grades of the First Order, through which it is necessary for the Aspirant to have passed before he can enter the Vault of the Sacred Mountain. For the three months’ interval between the grades of Practicus and Philosophus is the Regimen of the Elements; and the seven months interval between the First and Second Orders symbolises the Regimen of the Planets. While the Elements and the Planets both work in the Zodiac, so that (3 + 7) ´ 12 yieldeth the number 120.
DIAGRAM 68.
The Cross of Suffering.
[After this the Aspirant must take a solemn obligation: first he is bound to the Cross of Suffering, the Second Adept saying:]
The Symbol of Suffering is the Symbol of Victory; wherefore, bound though thou art, strive to rise this with thy hands: for he that will not strive shall be left in outer darkness.
[The Second Adept then raises his hands on high and cries:]
I invoke Thee, the Great Avenging Angel H U A, in the divine name I∴A∴O∴, that thou mayest invisibly place thine hand upon the head of this Aspirant in attestation of his obligation.
[The Aspirant then repeats the obligation after him, saying:]
כֶּתֶר. {Kether - Crown} — I, “Christian Rosenkreutz,” a member of the body of Christ, do this day, on behalf of the Universe, spiritually bind myself, even as I am now bound physically unto the Cross of Suffering:
חָכְמָה. {Chokmah - Wisdom} — That I will do the utmost to lead a pure and unselfish life. . . .
בִּינָה. {Binah - Intelligence} — That I will keep secret all things connected with the Order . . . that I will maintain the Veil of strict secrecy between the First and Second Order.
חֶסֶד. {Chesed - Grace} — That I will uphold to the utmost the authority of the Chiefs of the Order.
גְבוּרָה. {Geburah - Strength} — Furthermore that I will perform all practical work connected with this Order, in a place concealed . . . that I will keep secret this inner Rosicrucian Knowledge . . . that I will only perform any practical magic before the uninitiated which is of a simple and already well-known nature, and that I will show them no secret mode of working whatsoever. . . .
תִפאֶרֶת. {Tiferet - Beauty} — I further solemnly promise and swear that, with the Divine permission, I will from this day forward apply myself unto the Great Work, which is so to purify and exalt my spiritual Nature that with the Divine Aid I may at length attain to be more than human, and thus gradually rise and unite myself to my higher and divine Genius, and that in this event I will not abuse the Great Power entrusted unto me.
נֵצַח. {Netzah - Triumph} — I furthermore solemnly pledge myself never to work at any important Symbol or Talisman without first invocating the Highest Divine Names connected therewith; and especially not to debase my knowledge of Practical Magic to purposes of Evil. . . .
הוֹד. {Hod - Glory} — I further promise always to . . . display brotherly love and forbearance towards the members of the whole Order. . . .
יְסוּד. {Yesod - Foundation} — I also undertake to work unassisted at the subjects prescribed for study in the various practical grades. . . .
מַלְכוּת. {Malkuth - Kingdom} — Finally, if in my travels I should meet a stranger who professes to be a member of the Rosicrucian Order, I will examine him with care, before acknowledging him to be so.
[The obligation being finished, the Chain of Humility and the Robe of Mourning are removed from the Aspirant, and the Third Adept completes the First Point by communicating verbally the following history of the Order of the Rose and Cross to the Aspirant:]
Know then, O Aspirant, that the mysteries of the Rose and Cross have existed from time immemorial, and that its mystic rites were practised, and its hidden knowledge communicated in the initiations of the various races of antiquity — Egypt, Eleusis, and Samothrace; Persia, Chaldea, and India alike cherished its mysteries, and thus handed down to posterity the Secret Wisdom of the Ancient Ages. Many were its Temples, and among many nations were they established; though in process of time some lost the purity of their primal knowledge. Howbeit the manner of its introduction into medieval Europe was thus:
In 1378 was born the chief and originator of our Fraternity in Europe. He was of a noble German family, but poor, and (1383) in the fifth year of his age, was he placed in a cloister, where he learned both Greek and Latin.
1393. While yet a youth he accompanied a certain brother P.A.L. in a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, but the latter dying at Cyprus, he himself went on to Damascus. There was then in Arabia a Temple of our Order, which was called by the Hebrew name of Damcar (דמכר), that is, Blood of the Lamb. Here he was duly initiated, and took the mystic title of C.R.C., Christian Rosenkreutz or Christian Rosy Cross. He there so far improved his knowledge of the Arabian tongue, that in the following year he translated the book “M” into Latin, which he afterwards brought back with him to Europe.
1396. After three years he went into Egypt, where was another temple of our Order; there he remained for a time, still studying the mysteries of nature.
1398. After this he travelled by sea to the city of Fessa or Fez. . . . Of the Fraternity at Fez, he confessed that they had not retained our knowledge in its primal purity, and that their Kabbalah was to a certain extent altered to their religion, yet nevertheless he learned much there.
1400. After a stay of two years, he came back into Spain, where he endeavoured to reform the errors of the learned according to the pure knowledge which he had received; but it was to them a laughing matter, and they reviled and rejected him, even as the prophets of old were rejected.
1402. Thus also was he treated by those of his own and other nations, when he showed them the errors in religion which had crept in. So after five years’ residence in Germany (1408) he initiated thereof his former monastic brethren, Fratres G.V., I.A., and I.O., who had more knowledge than many others at that time, and by these four was made the foundation of the Fraternity in Europe. These worked and studied at the writings and other knowledge which C.R.C. had brought with him, and by them was some of the magical language transcribed. . . .
1409. The four Fratres also erected a building to serve for the Temple and Headquarters of their Order, and called it “Collegium ad Spiritum Sanctum” or “College of the Holy Spirit.” . . .
1410. They initiated four others, namely, Fratres R.C., the son of the deceased father's brother of C.R.C.; B., a skilful artist; G.G.; and P.D., who was to be Cancellarius; all being Germans, except I.A., and now eight in number.
Their agreement was:
(1) That none of them should profess any other thing but to cure the sick, and that gratis.
(2) That they should not be constrained to wear any particular distinctive dress, but therein to follow the custom of the country.
(3) That every year on the day “Corpus Christi” they should meet at the Collegium ad Spiritum Sanctum or write cause of absence.
(4) That every one should look for some worthy person of either sex, who after his decease might succeed him.
(5) The word R.C. to be their mark, seal, and character.
(6) The Fraternity to remain secret 100 years.Five of the brethren where to travel in different countries, and two to remain with Christian Rosenkreutz.
[The Second Adept then takes up the Narrative:]
. . . The discovery then of the Vault of the Adepts, wherein that highly illuminated man of God, our Father, Christian Rosenkreutz was buried, occurred as follows:
1600. After Frater A. died in Gallia Narbonensi, there succeeded in his place Frater N.N.; he, while repairing a part of the Building of the College of the Holy Spirit, endeavoured to remove a brass memorial tablet, which contained the names of certain brethren and some other things. In this tablet was the head of a long and strong nail or bolt, so that when the tablet was forcibly wrenched away, it pulled with it a large stone, which thus partially uncovered a secret door, upon which was inscribed “POST CXX ANNOS PATEBO.” . . .
[The Aspirant then leaves the Portal of the Vault and the First Point is at an end.]
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SECOND POINT
[The Chief Adept lies in the Pastos upon his back in full regalia; the complete symbol of the Rose and Cross on his breast hung by double phoenix collar; arms crossed on breast, not hiding symbol; hands rest on shoulders bearing scourge and crook; between them and under them the Taro.
DIAGRAM 69.
The Temple in the Second Point of the 5°=6° Ritual.
The lid of the Pastos is closed and the Altar stands over its centre.
The Second and Third Adepts are outside the Vault.
The Elemental and Kerubic Figures hang outside the door of the Vault.
DIAGRAM 67.
The Elemental Tablets and Cherubic Emblems
The Aspirant is admitted, and the Second Adept explains to him the symbolism of the door, ending by saying:]
“Forget not, therefore, that the Tablets and Kerubim are the guardians of the Vault of the Adepts. Let thy tongue keep silent on our mysteries, and restrain even the thoughts of thy heart, lest a bird of the air should carry the matter.”
[The Third Adept then points out to the Aspirant that beneath the letters CXX he will find the following: ✠ v^ ⛌ which is equivalent to “Post annos Lux Crucis Patebo” — “At the end of the years, I, the Light of the Cross, will disclose myself.” . . .
(The door of the Vault is then opened.)
[The Second Adept then points out to the Aspirant that the Vault is lit by the rays of the symbolic Rose, and that in the middle of the Vault stands the circular Altar[5] with these devices: A.G.R.C., “Ad Gloriam Rosae Crucis;” or A.C.R.G., “Ad Crucis Rosae Gloriam,” followed by "Hoc Universi Compendium Unius Mihi Sepulchrum Feci,” i.e., “Unto the Glory of the Rosy Cross, I have constructed this Sepulchre for myself as a compendium of the Universal Unity.”
The rest of the Altar Symbolism is explained in the diagram. After this explanation a prayer is offered up, and the Third Adept hands to the Aspirant the chain from the Altar, bidding him accept it as a bond of “suffering and self-sacrifice.” The Second Adept takes the dagger and cup from the Altar, and, dipping the dagger in the cup, marks a cross on the Aspirant's forehead, after which he hands to the Aspirant the rose-cross symbol. Then the Third Adept opens the upper half of the Pastos, and says:]
“And the Light shineth in the Darkness; but the Darkness comprehendeth it not.”
[The Second Adept then orders the Aspirant to touch with his wand the rose and cross upon the breast of the form before him and say, “Out of the darkness let the light arise.”]
[The Chief Adept, without moving, says:]
“Buried with that LIGHT in a mystical Death, rising again in a mystical resurrection, Cleansed and Purified through him our MASTER, O Brother of the Cross of the Rose! Like him, O Adepts of all ages, have ye toiled; like him have ye suffered Tribulation. Poverty, Torture, and Death have ye passed through. They have been but the purification of the Gold.”
“In the Alembic of thine Heart,
Through the Athanor of Affliction,
Seek thou the true stone of the Wise.”
* * * * * *“Quit thou this Vault, then, O Aspirant, with thine arms crossed upon thy breast, bearing in thy right hand the Crook of Mercy and in thy left hand the Scourge of Severity,[6] the emblems of those Eternal Forces, betwixt which in equilibrium the Universe dependeth: these forces whose reconciliation is the Key of Life, whose separation is evil and Death. . . .”
[The Third Adept then continues Frater N.N.’s narrative, in which are mentioned the names of the early brothers. He ends by saying:]
“Ex Deo Nascimur; In Jesu Morimur; Per Spiritum Sanctum Reviviscimus.”
[The Pastos is then closed and the Aspirant quits the Vault, which is made ready for the third part of the Ceremony.]
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THIRD POINT
(The Temple is arranged as in Diagram 70.)
DIAGRAM 70. The Temple in the Third Point of the 5°=6° Ritual. |
DIAGRAM 71. The Lid of the Pastos. |
[The Third Point commences as follows:]
Second Adept: and lo! Two angels in white, sitting, the one at the head and the other at the foot, where the body of the Master had lain; who said: “Why seek ye the living among the dead?”
Chief Adept: I am the Resurrection and the Life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live, and whosoever liveth and believeth on me, shall never die.
Second Adept: Behold the Image [directing attention to lower half of lid[7]] of the Justified One, crucified on the Cross of the Infernal Rivers of Death, and thus rescuing Malkuth from the Folds of the Red Dragon.
Third Adept: And being turned [directing attention to upper half] I saw seven golden light-bearers, and in the midst of the seven light-bearers, one like unto the Ben Adam, clothed with a garment down unto the foot, and girt with golden girdle. His head and His hair were white as snow, and His eyes as flaming fire. His feet like unto fine brass, as if they burned in a furnace; and His voice as the sound of many waters. And He had in His right hand Seven Stars, and out of His Mouth went the Sword of Flame, and His countenance was as thoe sun in its strength.
Chief Adept: I am the First and I am the Last, I am He that liveth but was dead, and behold I am alive for evermore, and hold the keys of Hell and of Death.
[The Second and Third Adepts lead the Aspirant into the Vault; all kneel save the Chief Adept, who, extending his arms, says:]
For I know that my Redeemer liveth, and that he shall stand at the latter day upon the Earth. I am the Way, the Truth and the Life, no man cometh unto the Father but by Me. I am the Purified, I have passed through the Gates of Darkness unto Light, I have fought upon Earth for Good, I have finished my Work, I have entered into the Invisible. I am the Sun in his rising. I have passed through the hour of cloud and of night. I am Amoun, the Concealed One, the Opener of the Day. I am Osiris Onnophris, the Justified One. I am the Lord of Life triumphant over Death, there is no part of Me that is not of the Gods. I am the Preparer of the Pathway; the Rescuer unto the Light.
Out of the Darkness let that Light arise!
[At these words the Aspirant and the two Adepts bow their heads and say:]
Before I was blind, but now I see.
[Then the Chief Adept says:]
I am the Reconciler with the Ineffable, I am the Dweller of the Invisible; let the white Brilliance of the Divine Spirit descend. [A short pause.] Arise now an Adeptus Minor of the Rose of Ruby and Cross of Gold, in the Sign of Osiris Slain.
[The Chief Adept then explains to the Aspirant the Mystic number of this Grade — 21; the Pass-word Eheieh (אהיה); and the Key-word, INRI, after which he explains to him the diagram of the Minutum Mundum as follows:]
DIAGRAM 71.
Minutum Mundum.
Behold the diagram of “Minutum Mundum Sive Fundamentum Coloris”— “The Small Universe or the Foundation of Color.” Treasure it in thine heart and mark it well, seeing that therein is the Key of Nature. It is as thou seest the Diagram of the Sephiroth and Paths, with the appropriate colours attributed thereto. See that thou reveal it not to the profane, for many and great are its mysteries.
- Kether is the highest of all; and therein scintillates the Divine White Brilliance, concerning which it is not fitting that I should speak more fully.
- Chokmah is Grey (opalescent), the mixture of colours.
- Binah is darkness (iridescence, black-opal), the absorption of colours; and thus isthe Supernal Triad completed.
- In Kether is the root of Golden Glory, and thence is the Yellow reflected into Tiphereth.
- In Chokmah is the root of Blue, and this is reflected into Chesed.
- In Binah is the root of Red, and this is reflected into Geburah, and thus is the first reflected Triad completed.
- The beams of Chesed and Tiphereth meet in Netzach and yield Green.
- The beams of Geburah and Tiphereth meet in Hod and yield Orange-tawny. The beams of Chesed and Geburah fall in Jesod and yield Purple, and thus is the third Triad completed.
- And from the rays of the third Triad are these three colours shown in Malkuth, together with a fourth, which is their synthesis.
- For from the Orange-tawny of Hod and the greening nature of Netzach is reflected a certain greenish Citron-Citrine.
- From the Orange-tawny of mixed with the Puce of Yesod, prodeedeth a Redrusset brown-Russet.
- And from the Green and the Puce there cometh a certain other darkening Green-Olive.
- And the synthesis of all these is blackness and bordereth upon the Qliphoth.
But the colours of the 22 Paths are derived from and find their root in those of the first reflected Triad of the Sephiroth (the three Supernals otherwise not entering into their composition), and thus are their positive colours formed.
- Unto Air, א, is ascribed the yellow colour of Tiphereth.
- Unto Water, מ, is ascribed the blue colour of Chesed.
- Unto Fire, ש, is ascribed the red colour of Geburah.
- The colours of Earth are to be found in Malkuth.
Those of the planets are in the Rainbow thus:
ת {tau} Saturn. Indigo. ד {daleth} Venus. Green. כ {khaf} Jupiter. Violet. ב {bet} Mercury. Yellow. ס {samekh} Mars. Scarlet. ג {gimel} Luna. Blue. ר {resh} Sol. Orange. Unto the signs of the Zodiac are ascribed the following:
ה {he} Aries. Scarlet. ל {lamed} Libra. Emerald. ו {vav} Taurus. Red-Orange. נ {nun} Scorpio. Greenish Blue. ז {zayin} Gemini. Orange. ס {samekh} Sagittarius. Deep Blue. ח {het} Cancer. Amber. ע {ayin} Capricornus. Indigo. פ (fe) Leo. Greenish Yellow. צ (tzaddi) Aquarius. Violet. י (yod) Virgo. Yellow-Green. ק (quof) Pisces. Crimson. Further, thou wilt observe that the Colours of the Paths and the Sephiroth form a mutual balance and harmony in the Tree. . . .
[The Chief Adept then greets the newly made adeptus Minor with the name of Frater Hodos Chamelionis.
The Second Adept then explains the colours of the Crook and the Scourge, pointing out that the Crook is divided into the Colours symbolic of Kether, Air, Chokmah, Taurus, Chesed, Leo, Aries, Tiphereth, Capricornus and Hod. And the Scourge into those colours symbolising Netzach, Scoripo, Tiphereth, Gemini, Binah, Cancer, Geburah and Water.
DIAGRAM 73. The Emblems on the Altar. |
DIAGRAM 74. The Crook and Scourge. |
The Third Adept then explains the Admission badge of the Sword and the Serpent, saying:]
. . . The one is descending, the other ascending; the one is Fixed, the other is the Volatile; the one unites the Sephiroth and the other the Paths. Furthermore in the Serpent of Wisdom is shown the ascending spiral, and in the Sword the rush of the descending White Brilliance from beyond Kether. . . .
[This explanation being finished, the Chief Adept leads the Aspirant to the Diagram of the Mystic Titles and Grades, and says:]
This is the symbolic mountain of God in the centre of the Universe, the Sacred Rosicrucian Mountain of Initiation, the Mystic Mountain of the Caverns, even the Mountain of Abiegnus.
This diagram shows a mountain crowned with light, and surrounded with darkness. At its base is the wall of Secrecy, whose sole gate is formed by the two pillars of Hermes. The ascent of the mountain is made by the Serpent of Wisdom.
[The explanation of this diagram being concluded, the Second and Third Adepts remove the Altar, and the Chief Adept completes the Third Point by instructing the Aspirant in the mystic symbolism of the Vault itself, as follows:]
The Vault consists of three principal parts:
(1) The Ceiling, a brilliant white.
(2) the Heptagonal walls, of seven colours.
(3) The Floor, chiefly black.The ceiling consists of a triangle, enclosing a Rose of twenty-two petals surrounded by a heptagram. On the triangle are the three Supernal Sephiroth, and in the heptangle the seven lower ones.
The Floor is black, having upon it also a triangle enclosed with a heptagram, bearing the titles of the Averse and Evil Sephiroth as shown by the Great Red Dragon with seven heads. In the midst of the Evil Triangle is the rescuing symbol of the Golden Cross united to the Red Rose of forty-nine petals. . . . “But the Whiteness above shineth the brighter for the Blackness which is beneath, and thus mayest thou at length comprehend that even the evil helpeth forward the good.”
“And between that Light and that Darkness vibrate the seven colours of the Rainbow,” which are shown forth in the seven walls, each of which consists of forty squares representing the ten Sephiroth; the four Cherubim; the Eternal Spirit; the three Alchemic Principles; the three Elements; the seven Planets, and the twelve Signs.
DIAGRAM 75.
The Wall of the Vault.DIAGRAM 76.
The Black Calvary Cross.Upon the Altar is placed the Black Calvary Cross charged with a rose of twentyfive petals representing the counterchanged action of the Spirit and the four Elements.
[All quit Vault.]
[The Chief Adept then points out that the head end of the Pastos is white and is charged with a Golden Greek Cross and red rose of forty-nine petals,[8] that the Foot is black, with a white Calvary Cross and Circle upon a pedestal or Da‹s of three steps, and that on the sides are depicted the twenty-two colours of the paths between Light and Darkness.
The Chief then gives the Aspirant the grip of this grade and the Third Point is finished.]
DIAGRAM 77. The Ceiling of the Vault. |
DIAGRAM 78. The Floor of the Vault. |
DIAGRAM 79. The Circular Altar. |
DIAGRAM 80. The Rose and Cross. |
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THE CLOSING
[The Chief Adept asks the very honoured Fratres and Sorores to help him close the Vault of the Adepts, and then says as he rises and closes the door:]
“Post centum viginti annos patebo.” Thus have I closed the Vault of the Adepts, in the Mystic Mountain of Abiegnus.
Third Adept: Ex Deo Nascimur.
Second Adept: In Jeheshuah Morimur.
Chief Adept: Per Sanctum Spiritum Reviviscimus.
[All present give the LVX sign in silence.]
DIAGRAM 81. The Cross at the Foot of the Pastos. |
DIAGRAM 82. The Side of the Pastos. |
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FRATER P.'S SKETCH FOR AN EXPLANATION OF THE 5°=6° RITUAL OF ADEPTUS MINOR
The following explanation of the above ritual by P. we give below in its entirety, form it is a great help in properly understanding the 5°=6° Ceremony. The reader must, however, bear in mind that it was not written till nearly three years after the present date, and this fact no doubt accounts for several Eastern expressions of thought creeping in.
————————
In this Grade there are three officers: Isis: Chesed, Apophis, (replaced by Horus): Geburah and Osiris: Tiphereth.
Yet their functions are in a sense counterchanged, the Chief Adept representing Osiris in the main ceremony, and the Third Adept reflecting the benignant character of Isis.
The knocks which open the ceremony are seven, as it is written: “He made them Six; and for the seventh He cast into the midst of them the Fire of the Sun.” For Tiphereth 5°=6° is a Solar degree.
After this the signs are given and the portal is guarded in the usual manner; for the intention in all the grades is identical, namely, that of harmonising the temple with the ceremony.
THE FIRST VIBRATION
Not only are the knocks symbolic of the Hexagram as above; but they refer to the moving of the Divine Spirit of Fire upon the Waters. For this is the First Breath of the Light, a brooding thereof.
THE SECOND VIBRATION
The Second appearance of the Light is as a flash of Lightning; the Flaming Sword. This is shown by 21, the number of Eheieh, the Divine Name of Kether; then the Tiphereth symbol of the Vault; and last the centre of the Earth affirmed in turn. This descent from Kether to Malkuth formulates the Flaming Sword, and thus is the Light invoked in the second place.
The Seal is IAO, IHShVH= 17 + 326 = 343 = 7 x 7 x 7, i.e., 7 made into a cube, the formation of the Stone of the Wise from the seven-fold regimen, and the fixation of the Wanderers (the seven planets, or of the volatile.). 777 = One is She the Ruach Elohim of Lives, and the Flaming Sword, and Olahm ha Qliphoth.
Moreover 17 is the Svastika and IHShVH — the Pentagram again, the marriage of Isis and Osiris (as shown by the signs in the key-word).
Now the Flaming Sword is a swift and transitory symbol; the solidity and permanence of Light is given in the pyramidal symbol. But the Flaming Sword is always the Beginning after the Ruach Elohim hath moved upon the surface of the waters; as here, so in the further ritual.
Further, they being now in Tiphereth, they will formulate that which is Kether in Tiphereth, the Rose and Cross.
The Key to the Vault is the Rose and Cross — Life. That which is alive is buried there: not that which is dead in very truth. Also we must first be crucified. Also the Rose and Cross resumes INRI.
Now INRI conceals IAO, and IAO besides its Apophis signification (for IAO is the Gnostic Name of the Most High IAIDA) is Amoun descending — He, the Concealed One! when Isis and Osiris are united. It is the Ankh which is held in the hand of Chesed, and reveals the man whose majesty is that of the ten Sephiroth (which are combined in the Ankh);[9] but in a passive way. This and the wands are the correlatives of the Serpent and the Sword; for the Sword is active, the Serpent passive, while the active Wand[10] in each case is of the paths, and the passive Ankh of the Sephiroth. The Ankh is held by the Kether band, seeing that to Kether alone should we hold fast in the passive reception of light (passive because it is held in the left hand); in order to project light, &c, we have a wand in our right hand, and this is held in different ways for different purposes. On the breast, Tiphereth in equilibrium, we have the twenty-two letters as a rose; the nine Planets, five Elements and three Alchemicals as a Cross (39= IHVH + AChD), in all sixty-one symbols,[11] i.e., the AIN (= 61) is thus denoted. The Rose and Cross being united, they bring down into the centre of all the Divine White Brilliance of Kether, in which is shown another Rose Cross, no longer of divided light, but Ruby of the Holy Spirit; of Gold, the Glory of the Light; of Green rays because Isis shines forth — a new Creation. This higher Rose Cross is again the mystery of the Higher Genius descending into Kether, when the Lower is in Tiphereth established. For in all things are higher and lower; e.g., Binah, Chesed and Hod are all Water, but in a different manner and degree.[12]
THE WANDS[13]
Isis hath the wand of Thoth, its head being in Kether and its bands showing אמן, = אמתש, which shows Chesed ד as summing the Supernals.[14]
Horus hath the wand of Osiris his Father.
Osiris hath the wand of Isis his Mother.
Note especially ☿ in ♍ : The Thoth-wand for Isis.
☉ in ♌ : The Osiris-wand for Horus.
♀ in ♉ : The Isis-wand for Osiris.
All are thus linked with the Higher. Also we add ☿ ♍ ☉ ♌ ♀ ♉ and obtain 231 = 0 + 1 + . . . + 21 = the Sum of the Numbers of the Keys of the Tarot. Further, Amoun — the Winged Globe — is again shown when Isis and Osiris are united. Further, 5 + 9 + 14 (the bands on the wands) = 28 Power כח, for these are the total of the Bands thereon.
Also the Globe is Light, the Phoenix Life, the Lotus Love. (Symbol of Binary, The Prong, see Dante. This prong points downwards. Arms of Typhon in 16th key.) They also show the development of creation (Lotus wand) operated by rebirth (Phoenix wand), presided over by the Kerubic working and the Everlasting wings (Chief Adept’s wand).
We now turn to the important symbolism of the number 120. It is סמח and the arrow hieroglyph which has been sufficiently explained in Z. and the Portal Ritual. It emphasises the Pentagram formula,[15] that only the purified man IHShVH can enter here. Also 120 = 4 x 5 x 6 (Chesed, Geburah, Tiphereth). It is 12, HVA, divided in the 10 Sephiroth. In Coptic, IHO= 120 by shape = ♍ ♈ ♑ = Yetziratically 85 = a flower or cup. The previous symbols have formulated the Rainbow, and this is the arrow cleaving them. The Chief Adept now begins a new vibration with a knock, the shrine and Adepti having formulated the Great Work. This second vibration may be read hieroglyphically as follows:
By the Sephiroth and the Paths we work; the Rose and Cross united, we are; and Kether is in our Tiphereths by Light, Life, and Love, reached by the path cleaving the Rainbow.
This, therefore, seals all present as adepts, and also serves to equilibrate perfectly the Vault for reception of the light, while also formulating the first beginnings of that Light.
THE THIRD VIBRATION
All face East to salute the rising sun. The door is opened wide, since the great Work is formulated, and the three Adepti formulate by their position the Triangle of the Supernals, as if it descended from the Roof of the Vault. Then by joining their Wands and Ankhs they formulate the Pyramid — (is not this Vault of Abiegnus the Chamber of the King in the Great Pyramid of Cheops?) — the most stable of forms, the three showing forth the four, since the Triangles form a tetrahedron. For אמן occultly spelleth 741 = אמתש. Also the Pyramid = 4 ´ 3= 12 HVA. Thus also each hath 3 letters of 3 words, but all together seal each 3 within a fourth, the synthesis of the 3.
Note also: y = Fire in יהוה, ♏ is the Water Cherub. That he is Amoun also is shown by the Eagle whose wings are those of the Winged Globe. The Sun shineth in the Air.[16]
But in the signs they are united first of all in the Sign of Light, +. The LVX differentiates this light, as is explained in the Ritual itself.
First Point.
Know ye that the whole Object of the Ritual is to unite the Postulant with Osiris, represented by the Chief Adept, save when he again taketh his Wand and Ankh and instructeth the Postulant, and is Isis, the Revealer of the Mysteries.
In the first point the Chief Adept does not appear. He is the slain and hidden Osiris in the nether world.
Therefore the Postulant in order to be identified with him must be slain. He is also to be put though the IAO formula of Creation, Death and Resurrection, in a lesser way, interwoven with the greater. Thus his first admission is of mourning.
The Second Adept is still Horus.
But the Third Adept is now Anubis.
Introducing Adept is still Themis.
They are, as it were, the guardians of the body of the slain Osiris. For initials י, ש and θ see Z. explanation in 0°=0° Ritual. A , (Knock) commences the new Vibration.
He is prepared by Themis.
The alarm of , , , , . , places the 4 before the 1, and Anubis at once challenges.
The Aspirant, not waiting for his Higher Self (θ) to speak, assumes the Horus formula (wearing his lamen), and seeketh to take by force the Kingdom of Heaven.
Horus arises as it were insulted. He, the chief Guardian of the Tomb — shall this one enter, the not even initiated?
The Sword and Serpent are given back to him, but not yet united as in the Rose Cross. He is therefore clothed in black to show his uninitiated state and the darkness in which he walks; his hands are bound; the middle pillar only is free; yet is there also a chain about his neck, the binding of Daäth,[17] so that the Higher and Lower Wills may connect. But his Tiphereth is not bound: his Lower Will must of itself aspire. This time is One Knock given as it were for very feebleness of nature, yet formulating Kether.
The Higher Self now speaks for Postulant, and they are admitted by the Aspiration of Postulant (Serpent) and the Divine Light descending in answer (Flaming Sword), as it is written “While he was yet a great way off, his father saw him and ran ——.” He hath returned, showing the value of persistent Will. The Serpent and Flaming Sword are Wisdom and Strength, the slow but subtle movement of the Serpent, the rush of the Lightning flash, caring naught for obstacles.
These conjoint are 32,[18] that is, the joining of Arikh and Zauir Anpin in AHIHVH (32). And 32= ChZIZ (lightnings) ZKH (was pure) and LB (heart); also LB = ♎ ☿ — the Equilibration of Creation. Also, though the force of his obligation is shown as binding, — note well that it is also that force which admits him. The Aspirant cannot even kneel without help.
Prayer of the Second Adept
Formulates Chesed, Geburah, and Tiphereth, the Triangle Water, and finally Kether, as it is written: “and the Ruach Elohim moved upon the face of the waters.” This is an invocation of the higher and the first formulation of the Light in the Postulate (cf. Opening — the Knock).
His hands are unbound that he may help himself. The humility lesson is formulated in Ruach, and Daäth is rebuked openly (as chain does so occultly).
Aspirant must rise unaided; and the only help his initiators can give him is to force him to kneel.
Charge to Aspirant
Black is not only evil; it is the “charge” (i.e., flashing colour) of Spirit. Fraternal pity is formulated, as well as sympathy.
The 120 (Sagittarius) is then formulated in Aspirant. Note that the Opening Symbolism, as it were, foreshadows that of the Ritual proper. This formula is also one of equilibration: vide explanation of the 14th Key in the Portal Ritual. The 3 and 7 are united in Aspirant, and also the 12. Thus is his Rose (22) formulated, while the five grades formulate his Cross (5 squares).
The Aspirant is now the purified man, in touch with his Jechidah, but in Kether only as yet.
His crucifixion equilibrates as well as binds, and formulates occultly the LVX.
The purpose of his consenting is to raise the Rose Cross, i.e., to bring redemption unto men.
The adjuration to HVA follows, after which the Obligation, which consists of ten clauses, corresponding to the ten Sephiroth. The Kether of the man speaking binds the nine lower Sephiroth:
The Stigmata
Formulate the LVX Cross. Cf. Ateh, Malkuth, ve Geburah, ve Gedulah, le' Olahm, AMEN. (The Stigmata being formed by touching the forehead, feet, right hand, left hand and heart.)
Thus the Sephiroth are equilibrated in both directions as in the Equinox Ritual.[19]
The Versicles will be seen to be very appropriate to each Sephira. This application of the Stigmata fixes the Light, as the Flaming Sword is a transitory Symbol (see Opening).
The Aspirant may now resume his emblems; after which Themis commemorates the Life and Death of Osiris under the figure of Christian Rosenkreutz, as it were.
The Morning of Isis. For Aspirant being now dead, Isis mourneth for him. But Aspirant also mourneth, that L sign may be formulated in him. She points out Rose Cross as an external emblem of the Completion of the Great Work. In the life of Jesus Christ the Master, the most notable events are — he is cloistered at 5; when 30 he takes disciples and begins ministrations. When 32 (paths and Sephiroth) he takes 4 others and is the One among the 7 (or the 3 and the 4=12). At 106 he dies (106 is !attained! and נון ♏).
The symbolism of 120 having been accomplished, his tomb is found. This is the tomb of the Postulant.
(Note Geomantic Angelic Symbolism of IAO and INRI.)
The L Sign is the Svastika. (See Z in 0°=0° Ritual for meaning.) Also Svastika hath 17 squares showing IAO synthetical.[20] And the Svastika includeth the Cross, “even as a child in the Womb of its Mother to develop itself anew,” &c. &c. (Cry of 29th Æthyr).[21] The Cubical Svastika hath 78 faces = Tarot and Mezla. It is also א = Air and Zero. It shows the Initiation of a Whirling Force.
The V sign is that of Apophis and Typhon. It is the Y of Pythagoras; it is the arms flung up of the drowning man and therefore = 12th key and מ. It is also the Horns of the mediaeval Devil. It shows the binding and apparent death of the force, without which it cannot come to any perfection.
The X sign is that of the Pentagram. It showeth the Triumph of the Light. It is ש descended, and therefore Fire. Moreover the Pentagram formulateth the 10 Sephiroth. (Is not the Flaming Sword the Pentagram unwound?) It is the final rise in perfect equilibrium of the force.
The whole is LVX. Showing the Light imperfect, until it hath descended into Hell. (Sowing — waiting — reaping. Cyst reproduction of some simple animals. Hibernation, &c.) The arms are stretched out and then refolded — effort and peace. The Cross Sign shows ת : and all four are thus AMThSh and AMN. The Vibrations pass with the Sun, of course.
The Light being thus fixed in the Vault, all leave the same and the seal is given.
Second Point.
The Vault is opened in Tiphereth symbols in three words of three, four, and five letters each, (the Triangle, the Cross and the Pentagram), though IHSVH shows Pentagram INRI, Rose Cross, and conceals Cross, the Lux.
Note very carefully the interchanging symbols of the Adepti throughout. They are not separate, but overlap; and this shows the absolute necessity of a fraternal and sympathetic feeling. All repeat signs, as all partake of the Lux. The Postulant, bearing the wand of Isis, may pass within the gate of Isis (Venus). Also he bears the Ankh.
The Postulant is led into the Vault; and he thus beginneth to tread down the forces of evil, which, be it well remembered, support him.
He is placed in the North as in 0°=0°, but here he is not in the sign ♉ (redemption), but of ♏; for he is dead or disintegrated into his component parts. Also, as shown by Libertas Evangelii, he is in the position of free choice — his Lower Will must decide the result. The Seven are about him — the Universe watches his choice. Note the 7 x 40 = 280 symbolism. For 280 is Sandalphon, who in 1° = 10° made him a path: it is also MNTzPK, the five letters of Severity and judgment, and [רף, terror, also יער, the angel of the wood of the world of Assiah, since the greater part of it is sterile trees.
The Third Adept is on the southern side of the Pastos — Themis as Legis Jugum, and Horus in the Fire position. Nobody is in the quarter of Air, where wait the other fragments of Postulant: his Nephesch being thus ready to be glorified.
The attention of the Postulant is at once called to the Roof; his Lower Will looketh upwards, and he sees at last the Invisible Light.
The Altar shows: (1) The Great Work as the compendium of Unity; (2) IHSVH Symbol accomplishing this and expanded within into five circles. This shows that the five principles of man must be united perfectly.[22]
The Lion and י (y) with the Rose Cross represents the First Cause, the Dawn, the Virgin Mother, and the Great Work. Nequaquam Vaccum[23] shows that “Before Abraham was, I am!”
The Eagle and ה (h) with the Cup represent the Blood shed for the remission of sins, and the Chalice of the Stoistes. Libertas Evangelii shows free-will.
The Man with ו (v) and the dagger shows the last Result. w is b, the redemption. The Dagger is the means. For Dei Gloria Intacta is the end of all.
And the Bull with ה (h) and Chain shows the Burial and the Earth, Life and Labour which accomplish all these things. Legis Jugum shows Destiny balancing free-will.
In the midst is ש and the Incense: now Incense requires Air, Fire, Water and Earth for its being: thus the whole table is shown in ש as the combination and centre of all, being the glory of the Vast Countenance.
All this is brilliant and flashing: i.e., equilibrated in itself and therefore a fit recipient of the Flashing Light: and brilliance is purity and energy.
Now all kneel down and the Higher is again invoked. Postulant is fixed in Tiphereth and looking up to Kether. He again rejoices that he hath been crucified. Justice ariseth and taketh from him his Kether-wand and Ankh, and his own hands put the chain upon his neck, the symbol of earth and burial therein; and the Supreme Hour of Apophis is upon him, as it is written: “Eloi, Eloi, lamma sabacthani!” Also this chain of Earth refers to the great renunciation of the Ego, refusing Devachan[24] and reassuming incarnation: not to the renunciation of Nirvana, which the mere purified man as such is not entitled to. Note also that Postulant himself now rebukes Daäth as the Second Adept did for him in the First Point. At this moment the Aspirant is no longer dead; he enters again the earth-life, for it is the reincarnation of the soul. But he is as the child unconscious of the Adept within him, and knoweth it not. He riseth not yet glorified, but as still upon the Cross.
Themis now takes the Cup, or Lotus, and Dagger, or Cross, and the Death Symbol is dipped in the Resurrection Symbol, and the marks of LVX are again imprinted on him, as if to seal the prayer of the Second Adept. The Postulant now takes the Rose Cross and lifts it (as before for symbolism). Note also that this is the fourth element in the consecration (four pillars, &c., in 0°=0° Ritual). He then upholdeth the Rose Cross as if that were the object of his accepting the Chain. And now, having gained the right to take his Ruach with him in the Darkness, he may demand the Opening of the Pastos. The Altar is moved, “new heavens and new earth,” &c. The Pastos lid also, “Osiris no longer divided into glory and suffering, but central and perfect.”
The Third Adept gives the Postulant his Wand and Ankh, thus again uniting him to Chesed (Isis L). Also “If ye be crucified,” &c., is said in marking the Chesed hand.
The Third Adept, “And the Light,” &c. — showing Postulant that he is not dead but alive.
Accordingly Chief Adept reaches out his Kether-wand to that Kether-centre of the Rose Cross above him, and in that act restores himself to life and consciousness thereof.
The Higher Self descendeth for the second time and the man is united once more.
The Osiris Chief Adept (not yet fully glorified, but in his death alive) formulates these ideas.
The interchange of Chief Adept and Postulant now takes place completely with the change of weapons.
Chief Adept becomes Isis, and instructs the Osiris in Chesed, her symbol.
It also shows the marriage of Isis and Osiris in the tomb, or that Isis hath descended to restore her son to life. Also Isis in the Pastos shows the winter and seed-time of earth, — Isis is also Persephone, be it well remembered!
Third Adept seals all this in the Ruach and synthesises all with Ex Deo Nascimur, &c. &c.
The Altar and lid are restored, showing that the full glorification is not yet.
The Aspirant quits the Portal, showing that to complete the Great Work one must go out into the world and work.
Third Point.
Represents IAO, the synthesis of that three-fold work. Osiris not only risen but glorified, for IAO is the name also of the Highest, as the Gnostics do assure us.
Here then the Chief Adept is the glorified Osiris: the Postulant being only the risen Osiris. Again the Higher Genius is formulated. The Postulant is now well in touch with the Higher Soul in Kether; but has not yet begun the Great Work.
The Pastos is without, for it will never be wanted again. But in south- east and northeast are the Grades and Minutum Mundum; the Serpent and the Flaming Sword are on the altar, also the Mystic Mountain of Abiegnus.[25] The Empty Pastos is shown — there, if anywhere, is a void! The Risen Osiris contemplates his tomb, when suddenly he is called into the glory by Chief Adept's voice from the place of י (y) , the world of Atziluth. But he knoweth it not; only his resurrection is fixed in his mind. He is called back further to his Cross, and then again he looketh forward, and a dim presentment of glory touches him. Then only doth the Postulant's Ruach rise fully into Neschamah, and he nameth the Name of the Highest, and is forever beyond Hell and Death.
The Second Adept says that Akasa[26] (hearing) can hear Spirit. The door is flung wide open, so that no longer a dim sight of glory be, but the full wide-flowing influx of the Light, and the Osiris and his companions bend in awe and adoration at that mighty and terrible glory. Between Strength and Justice doth he kneel in the sign of his rising, and seeth again the Cross, not now of suffering, but only of Light.
The God in His glory sayeth: “I am Amoun, the Concealed One,” not only Osiris the Justified.
At the coming of that Glory they bow and shade their eyes from its brilliance: for what are the Sun and Moon to abide His presence?
But now the Sun and Moon are Apollo and Artemis, Osiris and Isis; the Divine Eye is formulated from the Light of those eyes that are but as darkness, and the Osiris saith in very truth: “Before I was blind: now I see!”
The Great Light dawns, The Flashing Brilliance of the All-Pervading Spirit of the Gods descends: the Divine Spirit is upon him, and all bow in adoration of that White Glory.
The Osiris stands, and by that sign uniteth himself with that Light. He faces the West, ready to shed light upon the World, and there in the Pyramid is the Great Work accomplished; for in his heart is Kether, the Centre of light, and the Rosy Cross is in his body, i.e., his Nephesch is redeemed while his Mind is ever open to the Descending Floods of the Influx from the Higher.
Now the Chief Adept is again Isis, and instructs. She formulateth AHIH and Tiphereth, and the light is finally fixed as the analysis of the Key Word, synthesising and uniting the symbolism of the entire ceremony again by the Pyramid formula.
Minutum Mundum. The Light is shown divided and balanced in the Tree.
Crook and Scourge. The Light is shown in the symbols of Osiris.
Serpent and Sword. The Light-bearers run and return.
Mystic Mountain of Abiegnus. The Abodes of Light are only reached by a steep ascent.
The Vault is then explained on Microcosm lines.
Note that 40 shows the 10 Sephiroth in the four worlds, or letters of the name.
Aspirant is now in Water, and Chief Adept in Earth, to show how complete is their interchange. Chief Adept being naturally Water, Chesed; and Aspirant, Earth.
The grip of the grade strengthens this.
Right hand above left hand shows Nephthys above Isis, the completed work. The wrists — the unity from which the five springs — are grasped=Kether.
The Cross (hands crossed) is the means of doing this.
Note: if you pull in this position you initiate a whirling force. They regain positions.
Closing.
The 120 is formulated and calleth forth the elemental Guardians. The Triangle of the Supernals is formulated, and the LVX signs close the whole with its synthetical glory, but they are given in silence, as showing forth that they have all attained unto the Peace of God which passeth understanding, to keep their hearts and minds through IHShVH our Lord.
AMEN.
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Footnotes:
[01] See: “Liber O” in THE EQUINOX, vol. i. No. 2.
[02] See: Diagram 80. - The Rose and Cross.
[03] For a further account of these see “The Elemental Calls of Dr. Dee,” in Sloane MSS., British Museum.
[04] For these signs see “Liber O” in THE EQUINOX, vol. i. No. 2.
[05] See: Diagram 79. - The Circular Altar.
[06] See: Diagram 74. - The Crook and Scourge.
[07] See: Diagram 71. - The Lid of the Pastos.
[08] See: Diagram 80. - The Rose and Cross.
[09] See: Diagram 61. - The Egyptian Key of Life. The Crux Ansata.
[10] The Three Wands contain the twenty-two Paths. See: Diagrams 64, 65, 66.
[11] See: Diagram 63. - The complete Symbol of the Rose and Cross.
[12] See: Diagram 63. - The complete Symbol of the Rose and Cross.
[13] See: Diagrams 64, 65, 66.
[14] The Three Supernals are in a way summed up in Chesed, ד being the dividing line. || Not ♂ in ♏.
[15] That is, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 = 120.
[16] These three are united in the fourth — Earth, because the second ה is the Earthy sign of Virgo.
[17] Daäth prevents his lower will connecting with his higher will.
[18] The Sword, the Ten Sephiroth. The Serpent, the Twenty-two letters; together the Thirty-two paths.
[19] A Golden Dawn Ritual omitted here for lack of space.
[20] = 6 + 1 + 10 = 17.
[21] See “The Elemental Calls of Dr. Dee”.
[22] See:
JECHIDAH (Spirit) | |
NESCHAMAH (Water) | CHIAH (Fire) |
RUACH (Air) | |
NEPHESCH (Earth) |
[23] That is: nowhere a void. The other mottoes mean: the Freedom of the Gospel, the Unsullied Glory of God; and the Yoke of the Law respectively.
[24] Heaven.
[25] The explanation of this abstruse point has been unfortunately omitted by Frater P. This is to be regretted as the rest is so beautifully lucid.
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By thus passing through the ritual of the 5°=6¤ Grade of Adeptus Minor, P., in part at least, unveiled that knowledge which he had set out in the 0°=0¤ ritual to discover. For as the first grade of the First Order endows the Neophyte with an unforgettable glimpse of that Higher Self, the Augœides, Genius, Holy Guardian Angel or Adonai; so does the first grade of the Second Order engender within him that divine spark, by drawing down upon the Aspirant the Genius in Pentecostal Flames; until it no longer enshrines him like the distant walls of the starry abyss, but burns within him, pouring through the channels of his senses an unending torrent of glory, of that greater glory which alone can be comprehended by one who is an Adept: yet again, but the shadow of that supreme glory which is neither the shrine nor the flame, but the life of the Master.
From the commencement of this history we have ever found Frater P. valiantly battling with the Elemental Forces. As a hoodwinked Neophyte he was led into the colossal darkness of Malkuth to become a Zelator in the hidden mysteries of Earth. Here he found a Kingdom seemingly so balanced in its Scintillating Intelligence that he little suspected that its overwhelming glory was but the reflection of the Supernal Flame on the dark face of the Waters in which slept the invisible coils of the drowsing serpent of human will. Here, on account of its intense darkness, all became to him clear as crystal, in which he could read his own thoughts mirrored in the wavelets of the ever-dancing waters of life. Here again Existence, as the World Mystery, became to him the supreme riddle of the human Sphinx; and in his strivings to read it, in his doubts, which Minerva like sprang from his former certainties, he informed within himself the first letter of the Name of God, the Virgin impregnated by the one idea — the Vision of Adonai incarnated in her Son.
Illumined by this one supreme longing which had burnt up his coarser desires, he passed through the next ritual to the illusive Foundation of Yesod, which in its apparent Equilibrium contains a falsified reflection of the Supreme path of the Fool. For, though its element is Air, it is not the Æthyr of Zero, the breath of Equilibrium, any more than Air as a mixture of Oxygen and Nitrogen is the Ether of Space. From Yesod he could look back upon Malkuth and be filled with an intense pity for all who still cling to its illusive Splendour; so also could he look up towards Kether (Kether in Yesod, though he knew it not), and burn with a joy not unmingled with sorrow at the apparent hopelessness of ever being able to climb so distant a peak.
Thus would the heavens and hells seduce him from the path, the path of the Sun and the Angel, which through their greater glory blinded his understanding from the true way, and appeared to him not as light but as darkness.
His present position seemed so clear to him that its very clearness would also have blinded him as it has so many others, had he not slain the incubus of the Supreme, and sought a greater independence by refusing to look at the clouded summit of the mountain whilst the lower slopes were unclimbed. Instead he said to himself, the next step is God to me, ay! God, and very God of very God: there is no other God than He.[27] Thus through the strength of the eagle, whose eyes scorn the fire of the sun, did he learn to conquer Hod, the Splendour of the mighty waters, the ever-flowing and fluctuating desires of life, which contains all the colours of the opal, each brother light dissolving into its sister counterpart, according as the position of the Aspirant changes.
Here he learnt of the deceptions of desire; how they change, and only exist by perpetually changing. Yet also here he learnt how to slay them by wedding them to their opposites; but in the very act he only begat another mystery more terrible than the last, the mystery of Netzach.
As fire may be victorious over water, or water over fire, so may victory itself leave the Victor doubly enslaved by his very Success. Until the present, Frater P. had always found some new cause for which to draw his sword; but now, though the blade was as bright and keen as ever, like a knight surrounded by crafty footpads in the night, he knew not which way to thrust, thought the danger which surrounded him he felt was greater than any that he had ever experienced before. This danger was, indeed, the seduction of things Supremely Material. For at this point on his journey, having mastered the three elements, he came nigh falling slave to the fourth; just as a warrior who has slain the King, and the Captain of the Guard, and even the Chief Eunuch who sleeps across the threshold of the Queen's bed-chamber, may lose the Kingdom he has all but won amongst the soft seducing cushions of a fair woman's couch, and only awake from his foolish sleep as the mallet drives the nail through his unguarded head.
More valiant men have fallen in Netzach than ever fell in Malkuth, Yesod, and Hod combined, and more will fall in Tiphereth than ever fell in Netzach, and for the same reason, and that is, that all Success is illusionary, the greatest illusion being to consider oneself Successful.
It is here that man leaves, if he strive, the bow of worldly desires, and cleaves the firmament of thought like an arrow, which, eventually speeding out of the world's attraction, becomes as an universe to itself. This cleaving of the Veil of the Vault of the Adepts is in truth the precipitation of the Jechidah from the elemental flux that goes to make man. The Virgin Mother of Malkuth, the Earth fecundated by Air, Water and Fire, is delivered of her Son the Spirit, who is the Adept reborn in the Vault as Christian Rosencreutz; not yet Adonai the Christ, the Son of God, but Adonai, Jehesuah, the Son of Man, Jesus the Carpenter who one day will fashion the Tree of Life into the image of the Supernal Christ. No longer is the Vision of Adonai a mere glimpse as of a flickering light without, lost in the distance of a great forest, but a light which burns as a lamp within a lantern, and which sheds its beams equally in all directions.
It is here, when the Aspirant becomes a sun unto himself, entranced by the beauty of his children, his seemingly balanced thoughts,[28] the wandering planets and comets that obey his will, that he is liable to forget that though a sun to himself, he is nevertheless but an atom of the Glory Supernal, but a mote of dust dancing in the beam of the Eye Divine. This it arrives that he is as likely to be obsessed by the ordered harmony of things in Tiphereth, as the joys of the discord of things obsessed him but a stage or tow below. As the sun vivifies so can it corrupt. Therefore by his own forces must he destroy his contentment by a self- explosion of discontent so terrific that the ordered universe governed by Spirit is not blown into Chaos, the Qliphoth, but out of Chaos, out of Cosmos itself, into a new world, a higher Equilibrium, a universe of colossal strength and power. If he tremble, he is lost; he must strain every nerve, every muscle, until his whole frame vibrates and flashes forth the magical Strength of the Sephira Geburah.
Thus is the Magician begotten by devotion to the Great Work, and Work as Work alone can only gain for the Aspirant this exalted grade. He must strive beyond the hope of success; success is failure; he must strive beyond the hope of victory; victory is defeat; he must strive beyond the hope of reward; reward is punishment; he must indeed strive beyond all things; he must break up the equipoise of things; he must swing the pendulum off its hook, and wrench the lingam of Shiva from between the loins of Sakti. Justice or Mercy are nothing to him; he, as Horus the child, must quench the one with the other, as his father Osiris quenched the Waters of Hod with the fires of Netzach. Good and Evil are his implements, for his work is still in the Kingdom of the Ruach. And so long as his strivings beget, conceive, and bear the fruits of a greater and nobler Work, there is no cup of bitterness that may be refused, and no cross of suffering whose nails shall not pierce him. As Osiris he learnt to vanquish himself; rerisen as Horus he shall vanquish the world — ay! and who shall say me nay? the ultimate filaments of the hair of Nu.
Footnotes:
[27] A person arriving at Kether of Malkuth is liable to mistake it for Kether of Kether, and so on with an ever-increasing likelihood until Kether of Kether is actually attained, when the one swallows the other as the Serpent swallows its tail and eventually itself. In Kether of Kether there is no thinking or thought, therefore no certainty or uncertainty. From Malkuth of Yesod three obsessing forces come into play, viz., Kether of Malkuth, which tempts the Aspirant to look back; the local temptations of all the Sephiroth of Yesod save Yesod of Yesod, which is the next; and Malkuth of Hod, which tempts him to run in Hod before he can walk in Yesod.
[28] The Pillar of Mildness in the Tree of Life passes through the Sephiroth Kether, Tiphereth, Yesod and Malkuth which appear to be all equally balanced. This, however, is incorrect, for all save Kether, which is the point from which motion originates, are as marks set upon the pendulum of a clock, the nearer to Malkuth (the weight) the greater will be the space they move through, conversely, the farther away the less.
[ « back to TOC ]
(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.III.)
VERY shortly after the ceremony of Adeptus Minor, P. returned to his fastness to carry out the great Magical Operation of Abramelin the Mage, the preliminary preparations of which he had for so long now been setting in order.
Unfortunately we have ben scanty information of P.’s daily life during these days, and all that is recorded is to be found in a small book of some twenty pages entitled, “The Book of the Operation of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage. (Being the account of the events of my life, with notes on the operation by P., an humble Aspirant thereto.)”
This slight volume commences with “The Oath of the Beginning,” after which it is roughly divided into three parts. The first deals with the events of his life between the beginning of November 1899 and the end of February 1900; the second with the Abramelin Operation; and the third with the transactions P. had with Frater D.D.C.F.
From the first part of this work we gather that great forces of evil were leagued against P.; and we learn this with no very great surprise, for those who set their faces against Darkness must expect Darkness to attempt to swallow them up. The Exempt Adept may laugh equally at good or at evil, but not so the mere magician whose passage along the Path of Light is only to be marked by the increasing depths of the Darkness which surrounds him.
It will be remembered that in the autumn of 1898 P. had met Frater V.N., who had lent him a copy of a book known as “The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage”, and had to some degree instructed him in the workings contained in it. This work P. had read and reread with the greatest interest and zeal, determining to perform the ceremonial operation laid down in it at the very first opportunity. This he was unable to do for nearly a year; it being not until November 1899 that he found it possible for him to retire to the house he had bought and make all necessary preparations for the great ceremony, which was to be commenced on the following Easter.
The system, as taught by Abramelin, of entering into communication with one's Holy Guardian Angel, is, of all Western systems of Magic, perhaps the most simple and effective. No impossible demands are made, and though perhaps some are difficult to carry out, there is always a reason for them, and they are not merely placed in the way as tests of the worker's skill. The whole Operation is so lucidly dealt with in Mr. MacGregor Mathers' translation, that it would be but a waste of time and space to enter into it fully, and the following consists of but the briefest summary, only intended to give the reader an idea of the Operation, and in no way meant as a basis for him to work on.
Abramelin having first carefully warned his readers against impostors, lays down that the chief thing to be considered is: “Whether ye be in good health, because the body being feeble and unhealthy, it is subject to divers infirmities whence at length result impatience and want of power to operate and pursue the Operation; and a sick man can neither be clean and pure, nor enjoy solitude; and in such a case it is better to cease.”[1]
The true and best time of commencing this Operation is the first day after the Celebration of the Feasts of Easter at about the time of the vernal Equinox. The time necessary for the working is six months, so that should it be commenced on March 22, it would end on September 21.
The six months is divided into three periods of two months each.
First Period.
“Every morning precisely a quarter of an hour before sunrise enter your Oratory, after having washed and dressed yourself in clean clothing, open the window, and then kneel at the Altar facing the window and invoke the Name of the Lord; after which you should confess to him your entire sins. This being finished you should supplicate Him “that in time to come He may be willing and pleased to regard you with pity and grant you His grace and goodness to send unto you His Holy Angel, who shall serve unto you as a Guide. . . .”[2]
In the above exercise by prayer the one great point to observe, as Abramelin himself impresses in the following words, is: “It serveth nothing to speak without devotion, without attention, and without intelligence . . . it is absolutely necessary that your prayer should issue from the midst of your heart, because simply setting down prayers in writing, the hearing of them will in no way explain unto you how really to pray.”[3]
At sunset the same invocation, confession and prayer is to be repeated.
During this first period the points to be observed are:
(1) That both the bed-chamber and Oratory are to be kept thoroughly clean. “Your whole attention must be given to purity in all things.”
(2) That “you may sleep with your Wife in the bed when she is pure and clean,” not otherwise.
(3) Every Saturday the sheets of the bed are to be changed and the chamber is to be perfumed.
(4) No animal is to enter or dwell in the house.
(5) “If you be your own Master, as far as lieth in your power, free yourself from all your business, and quit all mundane and vain company and conversation; leading a life tranquil, solitary and honest.”
(6) “Take well heed in treating of business, in selling or buying, that it shall be requisite that you never give way unto anger, but be modest and patient in your actions.”
(7) “You shall set apart two hours each day after having dined, during which you shall read with care the Holy Scripture and other Holy Books.”
(8) “As for eating, drinking and sleeping, such should be in moderation and never superfluous.”
(9) “Your dress should be clean but moderate, and according to custom. Flee all vanity.”
(10) “As for that which regardeth the family, the fewer in number, the better; also act so that the servants may be modest and tranquil.”
(11) “Let your hand be ever ready to give alms and other benefits to your neighbour; and let your heart be ever open unto the poor, whom God so loveth that one cannot express the same.”[4]
Second Period.
During the whole of this period the accustomed prayer is to be made morning and evening, “but before entering into the Oratory ye shall wash your hands and face thoroughly with pure water. And you shall prolong your prayer with the greatest possible affection, devotion and submission; humbly entreating the Lord God that he would deign to command His Holy Angels to lead you in the True Way. ...”
During this period the points to be observed are:
(1) “The use of the rites of Marriage is permitted, but should scarcely if at all be made use of.”
(2) “You shall also wash your whole body every Sabbath Eve.”
(3) “As to what regardeth commerce and rules of living, as in the first period.”
(4) “It is absolutely necessary during this period to retire from the world and seek retreat.”
(5) “Ye shall lengthen your prayers to the utmost of your ability.”
(6) “As for eating, drinking, and clothing, as before.”[5]
Third Period.
Morning and Noon ye shall wash your hands and your face on entering the Oratory; and first ye shall make Confession of all your sins; after this, with a very ardent prayer, ye shall entreat the Lord to accord unto you this particular grace, which is, that you may enjoy and be able to endure the presence and conversation of His Holy Angels, and that He may deign by their intermission to grant unto you the Secret Wisdom, so that you may be able to have dominion over the Spirits and over all creatures.
“Ye shall do this same at midday before dining and also in the evening,”[6] as well as at sunrise.
During this period the points to be observed are:
(1) “The man who is his own master shall leave all business alone, except works of
charity towards his neighbour.”
(2) “You shall shun all society except that of your Wife and of your Servants.”
(3) “Ye shall employ the greatest part of your time in speaking of the Law of God.”
(4) “Every Sabbath Eve shall ye fast, and wash your whole body, and change your garment.”[7]
If possible the whole of this Operation should be performed in a place where solitude can be obtained; the best being, as Abramelin writes: “Where there is a small wood, in the midst of which you shall make a small Altar, and you shall cover the same with a hut of fine branches, so that the rain may not fall thereon and extinguish the Lamps and the Censer.”[8]
The Altar should be made of wood and in the manner of a cupboard, so that it may hold all the necessary things.
There should be two tunics, one of linen, and the other of Crimson or Scarlet Silk with Gold.
The sacred oil is prepared from myrrh, cinnamon and galangal mixed with olive oil. The incense of Olibanum, storax, and lign aloes, or cedar, is reduced to a fine powder and well mixed together. The Wand is cut from an Almondtree.[9]
The third period having been completed, on the morning following: “Rise betimes, neither wash yourself at all nor dress yourself at all in your ordinary clothes; but take a Robe of Mourning; enter the Oratory with bare feet; go unto the side of the Censer, and having opened the windows, return unto the door. There prostrate yourself with your face against the ground, and order the Child (who is used as assistant and clairvoyante) to put the Perfume upon the Censer, after which he is to place himself upon his knees before the Altar; following in all things and throughout the instructions which I have given unto you. . . . Humiliate yourself before God and His Celestial Court, and commence your prayer with fervour, for then it is that you will begin to enflame yourself in praying, and you will see appear an extraordinary and supernatural Splendour which will fill the whole apartment, and will surround you with an inexpressible odour, and this alone will console you and comfort your heart so that you shall call for ever happy the Day of the Lord.[10]
“During Seven Days shall you perform the Ceremonies without failing therein in any way: namely, the Day of the Consecration, the Three Days of the Convocation of the Good and Holy Spirits, and the Three other Days of the Convocation of the Evil Spirits.
“On the second morning you shall follow the counsels your Holy Guardian Angel shall have given you, and on the third you shall render thanks.
“And then shall you first be able to put to the test whether you shall have well employed the period of your Six Moons, and how well and worthily you shall have laboured in the quest of the Wisdom of the Lord; since you shall see your Guardian Angel appear unto you in unequalled beauty: who also will converse with you, and speak in words so full of affection and of goodness, and with such sweetness, that no human tongue could express the same. . . . In one word, you shall be received by him with such affection that this description I here give unto you shall appear a mere nothing in comparison.”[11]
After the Third day Abramelin very wisely writes:
“Now at this point I commence to restrict myself in my writing, seeing that by the Grace of the Lord I have submitted and consigned you unto a MASTER so great that he will never let you err.”[12]
Thus, briefly though it be, we have run through the system as advocated by one of the greatest masters of Magic in the West. With perfect lucidity Abramelin brings us step by step towards the MASTER — Augoeides, Adonai, Higher Self, call Him what you will. By means of symbols of purity — by cleanliness and clean living — he leads us on by meditation and concentration through prayer to a one-pointedness, a vision or conversation with the MASTER so full of goodness and beauty, so full of rapture and ecstasy that no human tongue can express the same. Alas! that we are not simple-minded enough to accept it, and to seek at that little altar in the wood that sweet reward which at once cancels all the toils and sorrows of our lives.
But in these present times prayer has become a mockery, and it is hard, how hard we know well, for any one to pray with that earnestness which brings with it reward. The rationalist has so befouled prayer with his wordy slush that it is indeed a hard task to dissociate it from the host of external symbols and images. A man who prays to a god is at once imagined to be praying to a thing with legs; for the educated are so surfeited with tangible things that the transcendental entirely escapes them; yet the man who prays may in truth be praying to the Master, and it matters not one whit whether the Master have legs or no legs, for God does not depend on the education of man's mind, or the standard of his knowledge, or the idols he has set up. In some cases hostility to prayer would prove more fruitful than devotion to it. He who believes in denying and blaspheming God will attain to the Divine Vision of Adonai as speedily as he who believes in praying to Him and worshipping His Holy Name; so long as he enflame himself with blasphemy and denial. It is the will to accomplish, to conquer and overcome, which in both cases carries with it the supreme reward, and not the mere fact of denying or believing, which are but instruments towards this end. But, be it well remembered! this mystery of the Equivalence of all symbols, good and evil, is only true in Daäth and from Daäth.
One man may fell a tree with an axe, another may saw it down, another dig it up, another burn it down, another wash it out of the earth by water, blast it by powder, or drag it down by a rope. In the end the tree falls, and the desire of each particular man is accomplished in spite of the variety of their tools.
Thus we find that as Rising on the Planes was one method, so was Skrying another; so again were the rituals of the Golden Dawn; so again “The ש of ש Operation” and Talismanic Magic; and now again still one more — the method of Abramelin; all different means to enable man to fell the tall tree of life and obtain the Master Vision of Adonai, the Augoeides or Higher Self.
Each method, used rightly and carried to its ultimation, leads to the same Heaven; each method used wrongly, or mistaken for the End, side-tracks the Adept into some Limbo or plunges him into some Hell.
To all such as are of a devout disposition Prayer offers an excellent means of Concentration towards this end — identification with Adonai. And it matters no whit to what we pray, whether it be to Buddha or to Christ, or the top-hat and gin-bottle of a West African ju-ju, so long as we pray with our whole heart; and eventually, as the Vision informs, belief, faith, prayer, worship and supplication vanish, the burning-glass of our Will has set on fire the white sheet of paper that had been our ideal; it crumples, turns brown, blackens, and bursts into flame. The gates of the mind swing apart, and the realm into which we rush is as different from the realm which we had contemplated as our ideal as the burning fire is to the cool white paper we had looked upon. For those who cannot thus believe, who in fact have no faith in prayer, there are yet other ways for them to travel, as we shall presently see; in fact so many that each could travel by a different road and yet arrive at the same destination; and it is hoped that those who study this book may thereby discover the speediest road to the Portal of the Temple.
Early in November, P. returned to London to consult with Fratres I.A. and V.N., and shortly afterwards crossed over to Paris, and after a few days' residence in that city returned to England; and by means of the Codselim symbol journeyed to D——, and from thence to T——. Here he received a letter from I.A. warning him of very grave danger. P. Thereupon invoked Heru-pa-kraatist and cast himself upon the Providence of God: “that he may give His Angels charge over me, to keep me in all my ways. So mote it be!”
Thus far the events which carry us down to the commencement of the Operation, which begins with:
THE OATH OF THE BEGINNING.
I, P——, Frater Ordinis Rosae Rubeae et Aureae Crucis, a Lord of the Paths in the Portal of the Vault of the Adepts, a 5°=6° of the Order of the Golden Dawn; and an humble servant of the Christ of God; do this day spiritually bind myself anew:
By the Sword of Vengeance:
By the Powers of the Elements:
By the Cross of Suffering:That I will devote myself to the Great Work: the obtaining of Communion with my own Higher and Divine Genius, (called the Guardian Angel) by means of the prescribed course: and that I will use any Power so obtained unto the Redemption of the Universe.
So help me the Lord of the Universe and mine own Higher Soul!
Let us now turn to “The Obligation of the Operation”.
I, P___, in the presence of the Lord of the Universe, and of all Powers Divine and Angelic, do spiritually bind myself, even as I am now physically bound unto the Cross of Suffering:
(1) To unite my consciousness with the divine, as I may be permitted and aided by the Gods Who live for ever, the AEons of Infinite years, that, being lost in the Limitless Light, it may find Itself: to the Regeneration of the Race, either of man or as the Will of God shall be. And I submit myself utterly to the Will Divine.
(2) To follow out with courage, modesty, lovingkindness, and perseverance the course prescribed by Abramelin the Mage; as far as in me lies, unto the attainment of this end.
(3) To despise utterly the things and the opinions of this world lest they hinder me in doing this.
(4) To use my powers only to the Spiritual well-being of all with whom I may be brought in contact.
(5) To give no place to Evil: and to make eternal war against the Forces of Evil: until even they be redeemed unto the Light.
(6) To harmonize my own spirit that so Equilibrium may lead me to the East and that my Human Consciousness shall allow no usurpation of its rule by the Automatic.
(7) To conquer the temptations.
(8) To banish the illusions.
(9) To put my whole trust in the Only and Omnipotent Lord God: as it is written “Blessed are they that put their trust in Him.”
(10) To uplift the Cross of Sacrifice and Suffering: and to cause my Light to shine before men that they may glorify my Father which is in Heaven.[13]
Furthermore: I most solemnly promise and swear: to acquire this Holy Science in the manner prescribed in the Book of Abramelin, without omitting the least imaginable thing of their contents: not to gloss or comment in any way on that which may be or may not be; not to use this Sacred Science to offend the Great God, nor to work ill unto my neighbour: to communicate it to no living person, unless by long practice and conversation I shall know him thoroughly, well examining whether such an one really intendeth to work for the Good or for the Evil. I will punctually observe, in granting it, the same fashion which was used by Abramelin to Abraham. Otherwise, let him who receiveth it draw no fruit therefrom. I will keep myself as from a Scorpion from selling this Science. Let this Science remain in me and in my generation as long as it shall please the Most High.[14]
All these points I generally and severally swear to observe under the awful penalty of the displeasure of God, and of Him to whose Knowledge and Conversation I do most ardently aspire.
So help me the Lord of the Universe, and my own Higher Soul!
The obligation is followed, in the book, by various preparations which we pass over in order that we may the more speedily record some of the Visions which P. experienced at this time: the first we quote is little better than an obsession, and is as follows:The obligation is followed, in the book, by various preparations which we pass over in order that we may the more speedily record some of the Visions which P. experienced at this time: the first we quote is little better than an obsession, and is as follows:
In bed, I invoked the Fire angels and spirits on the tablet, with names, etc., and the 6th Key.[15] I then (as Harpocrates) entered my crystal. An angel, meeting me, told me among other things, that they (of the tablets) were at war with the angels of the 30 Æthyrs, to prevent the squaring of the circle. I went with him unto the abodes of Fire, but must have fallen asleep, or nearly so. Anyhow, I regained consciousness in a very singular state half consciousness being there, and half here. I recovered and banished the Spirits, but was burning all over, and tossed restlessly about — very sleepy, but consumed of fire! Only repeated careful assumption of Harpocrates' god-form enabled me to regain my normal state. I had a long dream of a woman eloping, whom I helped, and after of a man stealing my Rose Cross jewel from a dressing-table in a hotel. I caught him and found him a weak man beyond natural (I could bend or flatten him at will), and then the dream seemed to lose coherence. . . . I carried him about and found a hair-brush to beat him, &c. &c. Query: Was I totally obsessed?
The second is:
Invoking the angels of Earth I obtained a wonderful effect. The angel, my guide, treated me with great contempt and was very rude and truthful. He shewed me divers things. In the centre of the earth is formulated the Rose and Cross. Now the Rose is the Absolute Self-Sacrifice, the merging of all in the 0 (Negative) the Universal Principle of generation through change (not merely the feminine), and the Universal Light “Khabs.” The Cross is the Extension or Pekht principle. Now I should have learned more but my attention wandered. This closes the four elemental visions: prosecuted, alas! with what weakness, fatuity, and folly!
And, lastly, the following, which is of considerable interest:
I . . . in the afternoon shut myself up, and went on a journey. . . . I went with a very personal guide: and beheld (after some lesser things) our Master as he sate by the Well with the Woman of Samaria. Now the five husbands were five great religions which had defiled the purity of the Virgin of the World: and “he whom thou now hast” was materialism (or modern thought).
Other scenes also I saw in His life: and behold I also was crucified! Now did I go backwards in time even unto Berashith, the Beginning, and was permitted to see marvellous things.
First the Abyss of the Water: on which I, even I, brooded amid other dusky flames as ש upon מ held by my Genius. And I beheld the victory of Râ upon Apophis and the First of the Golden Dawns! Yea: and monsters, faces half-formed, arose: but they subsisted not.
And the firmament was.
Again the Chaos and the Death!
Then Ath Hashamaim v. ath h-aretz. There is a whirling intertwining infinitude of nebulae, many concentric systems, each system non-concentric to any other, yet all concentric to the whole. As I went backwards in time they grew faster and faster, and less and less material. (P.S.—This is the scientific hypothesis, directly contrary to that of Anna Kingsford), and at last are whirling wheels of light: yet through them waved a thrill of an intenser invisible light in a direction perpendicular to the tangents. I asked to go yet further back and behold! I am floating on my back — cast down! in a wind of Light flashing down upon me from the immeasurable Above. (This Light is of a blueish silver tinge.) And I saw that Face, lost above me in the height inscrutable: a face of absolute beauty. And I saw as it were a Lamb slain in the Glamour of Those Eyes. Thus was I made pure: for there, what impunity could live? I was told that not many had been so far back: none further: those who could go farther would not, since that would have reabsorbed them into the Beginning, and that must not be to him who hath sworn to uplift the Standard of Sacrifice and Sorrow, which is strength. (I forgot the Angels in the Planetary Whirl. They regarded me with curiosity: and were totally unable to comprehend my explanation that I was a Man, returning in time to behold the Beginning of Things.)
Now was I able to stand in my Sephiroth: and the Crown of Twelve Stars was upon my head! I then went into the centre of the earth (I suppose) and stood upon the top of an high mountain. The many dragons and guardians I was able to overpower by authority. Now the mount was of glistening whiteness, exceeding white as snow: yet dead and unluminous. And I beheld a vision, even like unto that of the Universal Mercury;[16] and I learnt that I myself was sulphur and unmercurial. Now having attained the Mercurialising of my Sulphur I was able (in my vision) to fecundate the mountain (of Salt). And it was instantly transmuted into gold. What came ye out into the wilderness for to see? No: into living, glowing, molten Light: the Light that redeemeth the material world! So I returned: having difficulty to find the earth(?). But I called on S.R.M.D. and V.N.R. who were glad to see me; and returned into the body: to waste the night in gibing at a foolish medico.
(It is worth noting here how very much more coherent this Vision is than the first ones we have had occasion to mention.)
So far the second part of the “Book of the Operation.”
The third part of this book, which consists but of two pages, begins obscurely enough:
“Heard this evening from D.D.[17] Second Order apparently mad.”
However, this information which, from the following, we gauge to be connected with the dead sea apple schism which had for some time been ripening amongst the members of the Order of the Golden Dawn, was considered sufficiently important by P. for him to offer his services to G. H. Frater D.D.C.F., who was then in Paris. About a week later P. writes: “D.D.C.F. accepts my services, therefore do I rejoice, that my sacrifice is accepted. Therefore do I again postpone the Operation of Abramelin the Mage, having by God's Grace formulated even in this a new link with the Higher, and gained a new weapon against the Great Princes of the Evil of the World. Amen.”
Thus ends the “Book of the Operation.” But on the back of the last page there is a note from which we gather the following. That P. journeyed from London to Paris (evidently shortly after his letter to D.D.C.F. he had left T—— for London). There he was selected as the messenger of D.D.C.F., after a long talk with him and V.N.R., and at noon, four days later, he left Paris for London. This note ends with the following words: “The history of my mission: is it not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Revolt of the Adepti?”
Before glancing through this Chronicle of Revolt, which in all truth might be called “The Book of the Fatuity of the Inepti,” it will be necessary to return for a moment to that interesting document, “The History Lection”.
The last point we arrived at in the Lection was that, “in 1900 one P., a brother, instituted a rigorous test of S.R.M.D. on the one side and the Order on the other.” S.R.M.D. is but another name for G.H. Frater D.D.C.F., against whose authority the Second Order were now in open revolt. From this point the Lection continues:
“He discovered that S.R.M.D., though a scholar of some ability and a magician of remarkable powers, had never attained complete initiation: and further had fallen from his original place, he having imprudently attracted to himself forces of evil too great and terrible for him to withstand.”[18]
“The claim of the Order that the true adepts were in charge of it was definitely disproved.”
“In the Order, with two certain exceptions and two doubtful ones, he found no persons with any capacity for initiation of any sort.”
“He thereupon, by his subtle wisdom, destroyed both the Order and its chief.”
“Being himself no perfect adept, he was driven of the Spirit into the Wilderness, where he abode for six years, studying by the light of reason the sacred books and secret systems of initiation of all countries and ages.”
We must now leave the Lection, to return to it again six years later, and as briefly as possible run through the Chronicles of Revolt, which consist of various documents for the most part printed towards the close of 1900 and the beginning of 1901, by such members of the Order as had broken away from their chief, D.D.C.F. In a printed document written on May 4, 1901, and signed by D.E.D.I., we find the following:
“You are aware that, originally, the Second Order in this country was governed absolutely by three chiefs. Ultimately their authority all devolved on one — our late chief, the G.H. Frater D.D.C.F., who was practically recognised as Autocrat.”
This we have already learnt from the Lection. But from a “Statement” issued to Adepti in February 1901, we further learn that on April 1 (sic), 1897, V.H. Soror S.S.D.D. was appointed head of the London branch of the Order and that the formation of secret groups was advised and legalised by D.D.C.F. “S.A. approved of this and formed a group himself, as Silentio (sic) can bear witness.” However, in “Letters to the Adepti of R.R. and A.C.” issued in the same month, it appears that it was not by D.D.C.F.'s sanction, but through their distrust of him, that Soror S.S.D.D. started a group in London, and Frater S.S. one in Edinburgh. These groups seemed to have worked as secret societies within the Order. Fra: D.E.D.I. appears in this same document to have objected to this, for we find him attempting to get S.S.D.D. to amalgamate the smaller groups and form a larger group of Theorici. This attempt led to a meeting of the Executive Council in which S.S.D.D. raised an objection of D.E.D.I.'s proposal; and we find D.E.D.I. writing: “I have sat on many committees in my own country and elsewhere, but I am proud to say that I never met among the mechanics, farmers and shop-assistants with whom I have worked in Ireland a state of feeling so ignoble, or resolutions so astonishing, as those I had to listen to yesterday.”
From the "Statement" it appears that these groups were the chief cause of the Revolt. D.D.C.F., permitting these groups to be formed, little by little delegated his power to others; so that when the crash came he had no magical force left to meet it; and that those who had gained it had so dispersed it among themselves that instead of causing them to rise a phoenix out of the ashes of the past, it simply set them squabbling and fighting over petty and absurd points of morals and law. A fair specimen of the magical powers displayed by the Order after the fall of D.D.C.F. is to be found in the above “Statement.”
“. . . The most serious charge that Soror F.E.R. has brought against Soror S.S.D.D. is that she has conducted the examinations unjustly.” S.S.D.D.'s reply was: “That she has no time, even if she had the inclination, to indulge in futile acts of spite or favouritism.”
Whilst revolt was simmering in the pot of dissatisfaction, it appears that D.D.C.F. was residing in Paris, reviving the mysteries of Isis at the Bodinière Theatre.[19] Here he and his wife lived under a variety of pseudonyms such as “The Hierophant Rameses,” and the “High Priestess Anari,” Count and Countess MacGregor of Glenstrae, &c. &c. Their success seems at first to have been considerable, for we read in “The Humanitarian,” vol. xvi. No. 2, that their receptions “are amongst the most interesting in Paris. You will find people attending them of nearly every shade of opinion and of profession: Isis-worshippers, Alchemists, Protestants, Catholics, scientists, doctors, lawyers, painters, and men and women of letters, besides persons of high rank.”
This success may have possibly distracted his attention from the real state of affairs in England. However, from a mere simmer the pot began to boil, and by the middle of February 1900 the fat was fairly in the fire. It was also at about this time, if not a few weeks earlier, that the notorious Madam Horos introduced herself to D.D.C.F.; this question, however, we will deal with a little later on, though in several ways it seems to be connected with the present revolt. On February 16, 1900, from 87 Rue Mozart, D.D.C.F. addressed the following letter to V.H. Soror S.S.D.D. (the Chief in charge in Anglia). It is divided into five paragraphs, the last two of which we give in full:
“C. et V.H. Soror S.S.D.D.
... {paragraph 1-3} ...
(d) Now, with regard to he Second Order, it would be with the very greatest regret both from my personal regard for you, as well as from the occult standpoint, that I should receive your Resignation as my Representative in the Second Order in London; but I cannot let you form a combination to make a schism therein with the idea of working secretly or avowedly under “Sapere Aude”[20] under the mistaken impression that he received an Epitome of the Second Order work from G.H. Soror, “Sapiens Dominabitur Astris.” For this forces me to tell you plainly (and, understand me well, I can prove to the hilt every word which I here say and more, and were I confronted with S.A., I should say the same), though for the sake of the Order, and for the circumstance that it would mean so deadly a blow to S.A.’s reputation, I entreat you to keep this secret from the Order, for the present, at least, though you are at perfect liberty to show him this if you think fit, "after mature consideration".
(e) He has NEVER been at any time either in personal or in written communication with the Secret Chiefs of the Order, he having either himself forged or procured to be forged the professed correspondence between him and them, and my tongue having been tied all these years by a previous Oath of Secrecy to him, demanded by him, from me, before showing me what he had either done or caused to be done or both. You must comprehend from what little I say here the extreme gravity of such a matter, and again I ask you, both for his sake and that of the Order, not to force me to go further into the subject.”
This letter ends by stating that every atom of the knowledge of the Order has been communicated to him, and to him alone, by the Secret Chiefs of the Order, and that G.H. Soror S.D.A. was now in Paris with him.[21]
It must be remembered here that in the “History Lection” we learnt that S.R.M.D. (that is D.D.C.F.), by the death of one of his colleagues and the weakness of the other, secured sole authority over the Order; these two were G.H. Fratres M.E.V. and N.O.M. (that is, S.A.); and it was the latter, so it was generally supposed, who had first discovered the cipher MSS. which led to the connecting-link being established with G.H. Sopror S.D.A. and the great chiefs of the Third Order in Germany.
S.S.D.D. on receiving the above letter went into the country and spent whole days considering it, after which she wrote to S.A., requesting an explanation of D.D.C.F.'s statement. S.A. replied that he did not admit the accuracy of the statement, though, his witnesses being dead, he could not legally prove it false, and therefore he wished to remain neutral in the matter. So for the first time he refused to sit upon a corpse.
On March 3, S.S.D.D. formed a Committee of Seven to inquire into the matter. This Committee pointed out to D.D.C.F. the seriousness of his accusation, and asked him to give them proof of its accuracy. A considerable correspondence ensued, in which D.D.C.F. absolutely and unconditionally refused to acknowledge the Committee or to give any proof whatsoever.
Consequent on this refusal, the Committee agreed to place the matter before the Second Order.
On March 23, D.D.C.F. wrote a letter to S.S.D.D. purporting to remove her from her position as his representative in the Second Order.
On the 25th she replied: “I saw that if I kept silence I should become a party to a fraud, and therefore took the advice of some Members of the Order who have always been friendly to your interests. . . .”
On March 24 a general meeting of the Second Order was held, and D.D.C,F. was informed that the reason for making his charge of forgery public was, that the whole constitution of the Order depended upon the authenticity of the documents that he alleged to be forged.
At a meeting of the Committee on March 29, L.O. stated that he had seen S.A., who had given him his honourable assurance that he had no reason to suppose that S.D.A. was not the person she purported to be. He had only had communication with her by letter, and had, bonâ fide, posted letters to her in Germany in reply.
On April 2, D.D.C.F, wrote refusing to acknowledge the right of the Second order to elect a Committee, and threatened members with the Punitive Current.
At this juncture P., influenced, so far as himself knew, only by the impulse of self-sacrifice for the Order that had done so much for him; but, as is now apparent, secretly impelled by the true and Unknown Chiefs of the Third Order to put both the Order and its Chief to the test, crossed over to Paris and offered his services to D.D.C.F. They were accepted, and he was asked to act as envoy to the refractory brethren.
In his long talk with D.D.C.F., P. proposed that the following scheme of action should be adopted to quell the revolt of the Second Order:
I. The Second Order to be summoned at various times during two or three days.
They to find, on being admitted one by one, a masked man in authority and a scribe.
These questions, &c., pass, after pledge of secrecy concerning the interview.(A) Are you convinced of the truth of the doctrines and knowledge received in the grade of 5° = 6 °? Yes or No?
- If yes (1) Then their origin can spring from a pure source only?
- If no (2) I degrade you to be a Lord of the Paths in the Portal in the Vault of the Adepts.
(B) If he reply “Yes,” the masked man continues: Are you satisfied with the logic of this statement? Do you solemnly promise to cease these unseemly disputes as to the headship of this Order? I for my part can assure you that from my own knowledge D.D.C.F. is really a 7°= 4°.
- If yes (3) Then you will sign this paper; it contains a solemn reaffirmation of your obligation as a 5° = 6°) slightly expanded, and a pledge to support heartily the new regulations.
- If no (4) I expel you from this Order.
II. The practice of masks is to be introduced. Each member will know only the member who introduced him.
Severe tests of the candidate's moral excellence, courage, earnestness, humility, refusal to do wrong, to be inserted in the Portal (or 5° = 6°) Ritual.
III. Outer Order to be summoned. Similar regulations to be announced to them. New pledges required that they will not communicate the identity of anybody they happen to have known to any new member.
IV. Vault to be reconsecrated.
D.D.C.F. at once accepted these proposals and gave to P. the following instructions, which were at the time so hastily jotted down in a note-book that they are now almost impossible to decipher. From them we make out the following:
That the false[22] Sapiens Dominabitur Astris was a very stout woman and very fair, who possessed the power of changing her appearance from youth to age and vice versâ. That at present she has appeared as Mrs. Horos, or Howes, or Dutton. Her husband, Theo Horos, whose mystical name is Magus Sidera Regit, is a man of about twenty-five to thirty years old, short and very fair. He does not look strong but is extremely so. He has a bald patch on his head with very yellow hair growing over it.
That Sapientia Ad Beneficiendum Hominibus[23] is very dark and in appearance like S.S.D.D.
To accept nothing from these, and in case of doubt or trouble to telegraph direct to him (D.D.C.F.). Not to be taken in by mere tricks, and to be both courteous and firm.
The warnings given to P. by D.D.C.F. were as follows:
If he were to feel feeble or ill or worried, and if fires refused to burn, she (Madame Horos) may be expected.
That the real H.P. Blavatsky and the real S.D.A. can incarnate in her; and that they (her forces) have been against D.D.C.F. for long.
That her occult name is Swami Vive Ananda.
That to work against them it was first necessary to separate them, and, at the very last resort, arrest them for theft. (They had stolen a travelling bag belonging to D.D.C.F., containing his rituals.)
To wire their real address to D.D.C.F.
To use the MacGregor symbols — tartan and dirks. The shoulder-plad to be thrown over the head to isolate (like H.P.K. formula). And above all to use their own current against them.
Symbol of Rose Cross only to be used to invoke D.D.C.F. Other symbols were also given him.
P. had long learnt to pity the ignorance and folly of most of the Members of the Order, as we learn from the “History Lection”; he was now destined to put to the test the powers of his alleged chief. If his appearance in England were followed by immediate submission of the rebels, it might safely be concluded that D.D.C.F. had not lost all control; if D.D.C.F. failed, it was then P.'s intention occultly to confound and so destroy the Order.
P. at once set out on his return journey to England, and throughout followed in the minutest details the instructions given him by D.D.C.F. On arriving in London he immediately set his powers in motion. He was at once rejected by various members of the Order, who had always been bitterly envious of his powers and progress.
On the first day of his arrival in London he went to see Soror P.E.C.Q. and Frater S.: on his way the cab-lamps catch fire, and later a cab-horse runs away with him, and Soror S.S.D.F.'s fire refuses to burn. This was on a Friday.
On Saturday the rose cross given him by D.D.C.F. began to lose colour and whitened; a rubber mackintosh nowhere near the fire suddenly caught light; and fires were by no means anxious to burn. Again he went to see Soror P.E.C.Q., and in the evening records a long dream about “the Horos lot.” “They were at C——,” he writes, “and wanted to get a particular MS. I had no one I could trust at all, and it was hell and Tommy for a long while. But it ended tragically enough for them.”
On Sunday he saw various members of the Order; and on Monday saw Soror S.S.D.F., arranged with her final details, and captured the Vault. He writes: In the morning early I was very badly obsessed, and entirely lost my temper — utterly without reason or justification. Five times at least have horses bolted at sight of me.” Also: “Fires at 15 R.R. refuse utterly to burn.”
On Tuesday he recaptured vault and suspended H.S. and it appears S.S.D.D., who sought aid from the police, and, so to speak, with the majority of the fallen Order under the protection of the truncheons of Scotland Yard, drew up a new set of rules and regulations, and expelled such members from the Order as had shown any knowledge superior to their own.
Thus it came to pass that on April 21, 1900, the Second Order of the Golden Dawn struggled through the fogs of their own fatuity; the sun of Occult Knowledge rising in the Outer Court of Scotland Yard to illumine twenty-two members of the R.R. and A.C. and the few remaining sleepy constables that the lightning flash had not destroyed.
Five days later we find D.D.C.F. writing to one of the brothers of the Order as follows:
“. . . I admit that I have committed one great though unavoidable fault, which is this: in giving these persons so great a knowledge I have not also been able to give them brains and intelligence to comprehend it, for this miracle the Gods have not granted me the power to perform. You had better address your reproaches to the Gods rather than to me, unless some spark of returning wisdom can make you recognise in such “critics” the swine who trample the Divine teaching under foot.”
With all this we entirely agree, and so eventually did P.; but D.D.C.F. had also failed, the bow had proved as rotten as the arrows, and now P., throwing the empty quiver of the Golden Dawn aside, set out alone on the next stage of his Mystic Progress. P. was not yet certain of this failure of D.D.C.F. The final test was made two years later, and is described in due course.
As to the intrigues of Madame Horos and her husband, nothing very definite is known. But on October 23, 1901, when the Horos case was before the public gaze, D.D.C.F. addressed a letter from Paris to the Editor of Light[24] in which he states that on October 13 he wrote a letter to Mr. Curtis Bennett “to protest against the shameful and utterly unauthorised use of its name (the Order of the Golden Dawn) for their own abominable and immoral purposes by the execrable couple calling themselves ‘Mr. and Mrs. Horos.’ ”
Further, D.D.C.F.[25] writes:
“Coincident with certain dissensions in my Order, stirred up by a few members, constant fermentors of discord, jealous of my authority, though clamorous for my teaching, the so-called Mr. and Mrs. Horos and a Mrs. Rose Adams, who said she was a doctor of medicine, came to me in Paris in the beginning of last year (1900) with an introduction from an acquaintance of good social standing. At this time my name was well known here in connection with lectures on Ancient Egyptian Religious Ceremonies. The female prisoner stated that they had come with the intention of aiding me in this, and she professed to be an influential member of the Theosophical society, and also of my own Order, giving me the secret name[26] of a person of high occult rank in it, who had been reported to be dead some years before. I have yet to learn how, when, where and from whom she obtained the knowledge of that Order, which she then certainly possessed. She was also acquainted with the names and addresses of several of the members, notably of those belonging to the discordant category. . . .”
D.D.C.F. then states that she stole from his house several MSS. relating to the Order of the G∴ D∴:
“From these she and her infamous accomplices would seem to have concocted some form of initiation under the name of my Order, to impose upon their unfortunate victims.” Coincident with her second appearance more dissension arose in the Order, “culminating in severance of the discordant members from it.”
As far as it goes this seems to be an honest and straightforward account.[27] But D.D.C.F. does not state, as he must have known at the time, that Madame Horos was a Vampire of remarkable power, that is to say, one who, following the left-hand path, uses sexual love as a bait to catch her victims by, and that she had told him (as he, D.D.C.F., told P. at the time he appointed P. his envoy) that she (Soror S.V.A.) could be “overshadowed by H.P. Blavatsky and G.H. Soror S.D.A. 8°=3°.” This D.D.C.F. said he knew, because she had related to him details of a very private conversation he had had with Madame Blavatsky at Denmark Hill; also that he most certainly knew that she must be at least a 6°=5° on account of her power of performing miracles.[28]
As D.D.C.F. apparently much dreaded that Madame Horos might take over the command of the Order in London, he, as we have seen, instructed P. to use cold steel and the MacGregor Tartan against her.[29] He also informed P. that she had stolen some rituals in a portmanteau, which theft, it will be remembered, P. was to make use of as a last weapon against her. He further added that she was a “financial fraud,” and that her husband was but a victim to her vampirism, a sort of soulless maniac, possessing unexpected and demoniacal strength when inspired by her. Her motive, he thought, was hostility against the Order and himself, and as he expressed it: “to the current sent at the end of a century to regenerate this planet.”
N.’s statement again varies somewhat from the above, and is probably more trustworthy. It is as follows:
S.V.A.[30] came suddenly to Paris and informed D.D.C.F. that she was S.D.A. 8°=3°, who had not died as had been reported. On hearing this D.D.C.F. at once accepted her statement.[31] She promised him a large sum of money to build a temple to Isis;[32] for at this time D.D.C.F. was starting what he called “The Mysteries of Isis,” and the public dances and entertainments were being held by V.N.R.[33] at the Bodinière Theatre.
Now that she had turned out to be a fraud it proved that D.D.C.F. was a fraud also.[34]
This of course is as ridiculous as assertion to make as that made by another member of the Order, which was: “That if indeed it were the promise of S.V.A.’s money that had satisfied D.D.C.F.’s conscience, then he most certainly must be a fraud.”
P., in his own subtle way, saw this, arguing that in the case where a great man claims to be a leader amongst men, it is permissible to suppose that his actions may be meant to place his followers between the horns of a rational dilemma.
The disciple who can recognize Christ in the darkness that surrounds the Cross, he is a true disciple. P. suspended judgment on D.D.C.F. till he had proved that he had pledged his honour, to excuse a maniacal assault upon a Saint of God, Frater I.A.
It is permissible for a great musician to improvise in some great masterpiece he may be playing; but it is not permissible for a student to say that he can play this piece when he can only scrape through it by improvising easy bars for the more difficult ones. Similarly with a great Magician; he can indulge in petty black magical tricks if he so desire (there is always a danger), for at a breath they will vanish before the greater magic that is his. But the shivering little cardshuffler who pretends he is the Master because he has successfully forced a card on a village curate, not only cuts off all hope of ever becoming such, but unless he is extremely careful, will find himself literally in the place of the evil triad, marching, not between Isis and Nephthys, but between two sturdy guardians of the peace.
Towards the end of April, 1900, P. returned to his lonely house in the north, but only remaining there a few days, he travelled back to Paris. For it was now past Easter, and so too late in the year to begin the Operation of Abramelin.
He had, as we have seen induced D.D.C.F. to put in force the Deadly and Hostile Current of Will, but, as in the case of the Jackdaw of Rheims, nobody seemed a penny the worse. One might have expected that D.D.C.F. having failed, P. would have abandoned him. No, for it seemed still possible that D.D.C.F., really in touch with the Supreme Chiefs, had yet finally decided to say with Christ upon the Cross: “Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do,” even though this theory was somewhat rudely shaken by D.D.C.F spending the whole of one Sunday afternoon in rattling a lot of dried peas in a sieve under the impression that they were the revolted members: as subsequent events proved, they were only the ideas in his head. So we find P. still loyal, if a little sceptical, and searching within himself to discover a touchstone by which he might prove beyond doubt the authenticity of D.D.C.F.'s claim to represent the Masters. Now, there had been a good deal of talk of an adventure that happened to D.D.C.F. and Frater I.A., who was a guest in his house, in which a revolver figured prominently; but the story was only vague, and Frater I.A., who could and would have told the truth about it, had departed for a distant colony. So on arriving in Paris, P. lured D.D.C.F. into telling the story, which was as follows: That he and I.A. had disagreed upon an obscure point in theology, thereby formulating the accursed Dyad, thereby enabling the Abramelin demons to assume material form: one in his own shape, another in that of I.A. Now, the demon that looked like I.A. had a revolver, and threatened to shoot him (D.D.C.F.), while the demon that resembled himself was equally anxious to shoot I.A. Fortunately, before the demons could fire, V.N.R. came into the room, thus formulating the symbol of the Blessed Trinity, of which her great purity of character would naturally fit her to be a prominent member. Now, the only probability about this story, which D.D.C.F. related on his magical honour as a 7°=4°, was that D.D.C.F. saw double. Frater P., however, was not going to judge any isolated story by the general laws of probability, so, bowing gracefully, he rose and set out to find Frater I.A., whom he eventually ran down at the house of a holy Yogi in the Cinnamon Gardens, Colombo, to hear his account.
Frater I.A.'s account was less of a strain upon P.'s faculties of belief. They had had, he said, an argument about the God Shiva, the Destroyer, whom I.A. worshipped because, if one repeated his name often enough, Shiva would one day open his eye and destroy the Universe, and whom D.D.C.F. feared and hated because He would one day open His eye and destroy D.D.C.F. I.A. closed the argument by assuming the position Padmasana and repeating the Mantra: “Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva.” D.D.C.F., angrier than ever, sought the sideboard, but soon returned, only to find Frater I.A. still muttering: “Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva.” “Will you stop blaspheming?” cried D.D.C.F.; but the holy man only said: “Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva.” “If you don't stop I will shoot you!" said D.D.C.F., drawing a revolver from his pocket, and levelling it at I.A.'s head; but I.A., being concentrated, took no notice, and continued to mutter: “Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva, Shiva.”
Whether overawed by the majesty of the saint, or interrupted by the entry of a third person, I.A. no longer remembered, but D.D.C.F. never pulled the trigger. It was only after this interview, which did not take place till August 1901, that P. definitely decided against D.D.C.F. We must now return to his wanderings, and so we find him in July 1900 crossing the Atlantic to New York.
From New York P. journeyed to Mexico: in this country he travelled about alone for three months; and whilst in Mexico D.F. became partaker in a wonderful experience known as “The Vision and the Voice”.[35] Shortly after this vision, he founded at Guanajato the Order of the L.I.L., and the fire of Adonai descending upon him, he wrote “The Book of the Spirit of the Living God,” of which the two following rituals are part:
[ « back to TOC ]
(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.III.)
ספּר
חרוח
חאלחי
The Casting-out of the Evil ones.
The Consecration of the Shrine.
The Cleansing of the Son of Man.
The Drawing together of the Elements.
The Coming of the Golden Dawn.
The Indwelling of the Isis.
The Initiation of the Whirling Force.
The Chant of Mystery.
The Music of the Divine One.
The Movement of the Spirit.
The Descent of the Soul of Isis.
The Night of Apophis.
The Light of Osiris.
The Knowledge of the Higher Soul.
These be duly written; these shall be, unto the Glory of Thine Ineffable Name.
[The Aspirant, having fasted for a period of nine days, during which he constantly aspireth unto the Higher, shall now enter the Temple which he hath prepared (banishing and consecrating with Fire and Water) and its order and disposition is thus: Let there be a square altar and pillars as for the Neophyte ceremony. On the altar is the Symbol of Isis, with the elements as usual. And know thou that the altar may be removed unto the East after the Great Invocation of Isis, where he shall duly confess himself in the Presence of God the Vast One. Whereafter, let him arise, and, standing in the Sign of Osiris Slain, let him obligate himself as followeth and is hereafter duly set down in clear writing.]
[To be most solemnly accepted by him who would attain unto the knowledge and conversation of his Holy Genius.]
In my bondage and affliction, O Lord, let me raise Thy Holy Symbol alike of Suffering and of Strength. I invoke Thee, the great avenging angel HUA, to place thine hand invisibly upon mine head, in attestation of this mine Obligation! I, . . . a member of the body of Aeshoori, do spiritually bind myself, even as I am this day physically bound unto the Cross of Suffering.
That I will to the utmost endeavour lead a pure and an unselfish life: not revealing to any other person the mysteries which shall herein be revealed unto me: that I will obey the dictates of my Higher Soul: that I will work in silence and with perseverance against all opposition: I furthermore most solemnly promise and swear that with the Divine Permission I will from this day apply myself constantly unto the Great Work: that is, so to purify and exalt my spiritual nature, that with the Aid Divine, I may at length attain to be more than human; and that in this event I will not abuse the great power entrusted unto me. I will invoke the Great Names of God the Vast One before performing any important magical working. I will yearn constantly in love toward the whole of mankind. I will work constantly to the Great End, on pain of being degraded from my present state. Finally, if there arise in me any thought or suggestion seeming to emanate from the Divine, I will examine it with care before acknowledging it to be so.
Such are the Words of this my Obligation, whereto I pledge myself in the Presence of the Divine One and of the Great Avenging Angel HUA.
And if I fail herein, may my rose be disintegrated and my power in magic cease!
[Let the Stigmata be placed upon the Aspirant.
Then let the Aspirant retire; and being invested with the White Robe, the Blue Sash and the Crown and nemys of our Art let him re-enter the Temple and perform the supreme ritual of the Pentagram[36] in the four quarters; Having first purified the Temple with Fire and Water, and further equilibrated the symbols in his Magical Mirror of the Universe by the Invocation hereafter set down (Come unto me, O Ma, &c.) with the Calls or Keys Enochian suitable thereunto.
And in all this is the wand held by the path of ת: for why? because in drawing down the light Divine; so is it manifest in the Sphere immediately above Malkuth: and in banishing is the Flaming Sword set against the enemies; and in t is the knowledge of the Elements and the Astral Plane; also ת = the Cross.
Let him then perform the invoking Ritual of the Supernals:[37] by the names ה י ה א : ה י : ם י ה ל א ה ו ה י and א ת י ר א ר א .
And after this let him turn again to the East and recite the Great Invocation of Iota Alpha Omega beginning:
Thee I invoke the Bornless One.“[38]
And this being accomplished, let him lift up his heart unto that Light, and dwell therein, and aspire even unto that which is beyond. And seeing that the gate is called Strait, let him invoke Her who abideth therein, in the path called Daleth, even Our Lady ISIS.]
And I beheld a great wonder in Heaven: a Woman clothed with the Sun: and the Moon was at Her feet: and on Her Head was the Diadem of the Twelve Stars.
Hear me, Our Lady Isis, hear and save.
O Thou, Queen of Love and Mercy!
Thou, crowned with the Throne!
Thou, horn’d as the Moon! Thou, whose countenance is mild and glowing, even as grass refreshed by rain!
Hear me, Our Lady Isis, hear and save!
O Thou, who art in Mater manifest!
Thou Bride and Queen as Thou art Mother and Daughter of the Crucified!
O Thou, who art the Lady of the Earth!
Hear me, Our Lady Isis, hear and save!
O Thou, Our Lady of the Amber Skin!
Lady of Love and Victory! Bright gate of Glory through the darkling skies!
O crowned with Light and Life and Love!
Head me, Our Lady Isis, hear and save!
By Thy Sacred Flower, the Lotus of Eternal Life and Beauty;
By Thy love and mercy;
By my desire toward Thee;
In the name of Aeshoori;
Hear me, Our Lady Isis, hear and save!
Open thy bosom to Thy child!
Stretch wide thy arms and strain me to Thy Breast!
Let my lips touch Thy lips ineffable!
Hear me, Our Lady Isis, hear and save!
Lift up Thy Voice and aid me in this hour!
Lift up Thy Voice most musical!
Cry aloud, O Queen and Mother!
Lift up your heads, O ye Gates,
And be ye lift up, ye everlasting Doors.
And the King of Glory shall come in!
Hear me, Our Lady Isis, and receive!
By the symbol of Thy whirling force the Svastika of Flaming Light,
I invoke Thee to initiate my soul!
Let the whirling of my magic dance be a spell and a link with Thy great Light: so that in the Hour of Apophis, in the apparent darkness and corruption of unconsciousness, may rise the golden Sun of Aeshoori, reborn from incorruption.
Hear, Lady Isis, and receive my prayer!
Thee, Thee I worship and invoke!
Hail, Hail to thee, Sole Mother of my Life! Dwell Thou in me, and bring me to that Self which is in Thee!
[The Altar is now moved, if necessary, and the chant and the mystic dance take place, as is set down hereafter.]
Hear, O Amoun! Look with favour on me, Thy Neophyte, now kneeling in Thy presence! Grant that the Music of Thy Mighty Name Iota Alpha Omega , the signs of Light, the Symbol of the Cross, the woven paces of the mystic 3, may be as a spell and a charm and a working of Magic Art, to draw down my Higher Soul to dwell within my heart, that the Great and Terrible Angel who is my Higher Genius may abide in my own Kether unto the Accomplishing of the Great Work and the Glory of Thine Ineffable Name, AMOUN.
[Here we have the sign of the Cross at the Centre. The Magus then whirls off in the triple 3, chanting the Name and giving the sign appropriate, very slowly at first, ever quickening. And having fallen down in an ecstasy, let him after awake; and say:
“I am the Resurrection and the Life,” &c., down to the Key Word.[39]
Which being done, let the Lesser Banishing Rituals of Pentagram and Hexagram[40] be performed, the Lights extinguished, and the Temple left in Silence.]
The Begetting of the Silence.
The Dwelling of the Darkness.
The Formulation of the Shroud.
The Inmost Light.
The Sign of Defence and Protection.
The Closing of the Mouths of the Crocodiles.
The Fear upon the Dwellers of Water.
The Radiant Youth of the Lord.
The Rising from the Lotus of the Floods.
The Habitation of the Palace of Safety.
The Understanding of the Peace of God.[41]
All this is the Knowledge of HOOR-PO-KRAT-IST unto Whom be the Glory for ever and ever, World without End.
[The Usual Banishings, Consecrations, &c., are performed in temple of 0○ = 0□.
The forces of Spirit are first invoked by the Supreme Ritual of the Pentagram and the Enochian Keys. Add Hexagram ritual of Binah and her invocation.]
Come unto Me, Thoth, Lord of the Astral Light! I adjure Thee, O Light Invisible, Intangible, wherein all thoughts and deeds are written; I adjure Thee by Thoth, thy Lord and God; by the symbols and the words of power: by the Light of my Godhead in Thy midst: by the Lord Harpocrates, the God of this mine Operation: that Thou leave Thine abodes and habitations, to concentrate about me, invisible, intangible, as a shroud of darkness; a formula of defence: that I may become invisible, so that seeing me men see not, nor understand the thing that they behold!
Come unto me, O Ma, Goddess of Truth and Justice! Thou that presidest over the Eternal Balance.
Auramooth, come unto me, Lady of the Water!
Thoum-aesh-neith, come unto me, Lady of the Fire!
Purify me and consecrate, for I am Aeshoori the Justified. For the Twelve Stars of Light are on my Brow: Wisdom and Understanding are balanced in my thought!
Wrath in my right hand and the Thunderbolts;
Mercy in my left hand and the fountains of delight!
In my heart is Aeshoori and the Symbol of Beauty.
My thighs are as pillars on the right and on the left; Splendour and Victory, for they cross with the currents reflected. I am established as a Rock, for Jesod is my foundation.
And the sphere of the Nephesch, and the palaces of Malkuth are cleansed and consecrate, balanced and beautiful, in the might of Thy Name, Adonai, to whom be the Kingdom, the Sceptre and the Splendour: The Rose of Sharon and the Lily of the Valley.
O Thou! HOOR-PO-KRAT-IST! [Middle Pillar.]
Child of the Silence!
O Thou! HOOR-PO-KRAT-IST! [Mystic Circumambulation.]
Lord of the Lotus!
O Thou! HOOR-PO-KRAT-IST! [Silence.]
Thou that standest on the heads of the dwellers of the Waters!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
O Thou, Babe in the Egg of Blue!
Lord of Defence and Protection!
Thou who bearest the Rose and Cross of Life and Light!
Thee I invoke!
Behold I am! a circle on whose hands the Twelvefold Kingdom of my Godhead stands.
I am the Alpha and the Omega .
My life is as the circle of the sky.
I change but I cannot die!
O ye! the Bennu Birds of Resurrection, Who are the hope of men's mortality!
Back, Crocodile Mako, Son of Set! Depart from me, ye workers of iniquity!
Behold He is in Me and I in Him!
Mine is the Lotus, as I rose from the firmament of Waters;
My throne is set on high;
My light is in the firmament of Nu!
I am the Centre and the Shrine: I am the Silence and the Eternal Light:
Beneath my feet they rage, the angry crocodiles; the dragons of death; the eaters of the wicked.
But I repress their wrath: for I am HOOR-PO-KRAT-IST, the lotus-throned Lord of Silence.
If I said: Come up upon the mountains, the celestial waters would flow at my word and the celestial fires flame forth. For I am Rƒ enshrouded: Khephra unmanifest to men; I am my father Hoor, the might of the Avenger: and my mother Asi, the Veiled One: Eternal wisdom in eternal beauty.
Therefore I say unto Thee: Bring Me unto Thine Abode in the Silence Unutterable, Wisdom: All-Light, All Power!
HOOR-PO-KRAT-IST! Thou Nameless Child of the Eternities! Bring me to Thee, that I may be defended in this work of Art.
Thou, the Centre and the Silence!
Light Shrouded in Darkness is Thy Name!
The Celestial Fire is Thy Father!
Thy Mother the Celestial Sea!
Thou art the Equilibrium of the All, and Thou art Lord against the Face of the Dwellers within the Waters!
Bring me, I say, bring me to Thine abode of Silence: that I may go invisible: so that every Spirit created, and every soul of man and beast; and every thing of sight and sense, and every Spell and Scourge of God, may see me not nor understand!
And now, in the Name of God the Vast One, Who hath set limits and bounds unto all material and astral things, do I formulate a barrier and a bar without mine astral form, that it may be unto me as a wall, and as a fortress, and as a defence.
And I now declare that it is so formulated, to be a basis and receptacle for the Shroud of Darkness which I shall presently encincture me withal.
And unto ye, O forces of Akasa,[42] do I now address my Will.
In the Great Names Exarp, Hcoma, Nanta and Bitom,[43]
By the mysterious letters and sigils of the Great Tablet of Union.[44]
By the mighty Names of God AHIH, AGLA, IHVH, ALHIM.
By the Great God Harpocrates;
By your deep purple darkness;
By my white and brilliant light do I conjure ye:
Collect yourselves together about me: clothe this astral form with a shroud of darkness:
Gather, O Gather, Flakes of Astral Light:
Shroud, shroud my form in your substantial night:
Clothe me and hide me, at my charm's control;
Darken man's eyes and blind him in his soul!
Gather, O Gather, at my Word Divine,
Ye are the Watchers and my soul the shrine!
[Let formulate the Idea of becoming Invisible; imagine the results of success: Then say:]
Let the shroud of concealment encircle me at a distance of ten inches from the physical body.
Let the Sphere be consecrated with Water and with Fire. [Done.]
O Auramooth and O Thoum-aesh-neith, I invoke and beseech you: Let the vapour of this water, and of this fire, be as a basis on the material plane for the formation of this shroud of Art.
[Form mentally the shroud.]
I, P., Frater of the Order of the Golden Dawn, and a 5○ = 6□ thereof: a Lord of the Paths in the Portal of the Vault of the Adepts: a Frater Ordinis Rosae Rubeae et Aureae Crucis: and especially a member of the 0○ = 0□ grade: master of the pass-word “H___” and of the Grand Word “M___,” am here: in order to formulate to myself a shroud of concealment: that I may attain unto knowledge and power, to use in the Service of the Eternal Gods: that I may pursue safely and without interruption my magical and other pursuits: and that I may pass unseen among men, to execute the Fiat of Tetragrammaton. And I bind and obligate myself and do spiritually swear and affirm: that I will use this power to a good purpose only, and in the service of the Gods.
And I declare that in this Operation I shall succeed: that the Shroud shall conceal me alike from men and spirits; that it shall be under my control: ready to disperse and to re-form at my command.
And I declare that all is now ready for the due fulfilment and prosecution of this mine Operation of Magick Art.
[Go to Altar as Hierophant, left hand on triangle, right hand holding Verendum, by path of ת or Malkuth.]
Come unto me, O shroud of darkness and of night. I conjure ye, O particles of Darkness, that ye enfold me, as a guard and shroud of utter Silence and of Mystery.
In the name AHIH and by the name AHIH!
In the name AGLA and by the name AGLA!
In the name EXARP and by the name EXARP!
In the name HCOMA and by the name HCOMA!
In the name NANTA and by the name NANTA!
In the name BITOM and by the name BITOM!
In the name TETRAGRAMMATON ELOHIM and by the name TETRAGRAMMATON ELOHIM!
In the name HOOR-PO-KRAT-IST and by the name HOOR-PO-KRAT-IST!
By your deep purple darkness!
By my white brilliant light!
I invoke ye: I conjure ye: I exorcise ye potently: I command and constrain ye: I compel ye to utter, absolute and instant obedience, and that without deception or delay, ___ for why? The Light of Godhead is my trust and I have made IHVH mine hope!
“Gather, O Gather, Flakes of Astral Light:
Shroud, shroud my form in your substantial night:
Clothe me and hide me, at my charm's control;
Darken man's eyes and bind him in his soul!
Gather, O Gather, at my Word Divine,
Ye are the Watchers and my soul the shrine!”
[Turn round three times.]
In the Name of the Lord of the Universe and by the Power of mine own Higher Soul and by the Aspiration of Thine Higher Soul I conjure thee, O shroud of darkness and of mystery, that thou encirclest me, so that I may become invisible: so that seeing me men may see not, neither understand: but that they may see the thing that they see not and comprehend not the thing that they behold! So mote it be!
[Go North.]
I have set my feet in the North and have said: “I will shroud myself in mystery and concealment.”
The Voice of My Higher Soul said unto me:
“Let me enter the path of darkness: peradventure thus may I attain the Light. {I} am the Only Being in an Abyss of Darkness: from the Darkness came I forth ere my birth; from the Silence of a Primal Sleep.” And the Voice of Ages answered unto my soul:
“I am He that formulates in Darkness: the Light indeed shineth in Darkness, but the Darkness comprehendeth it not.”
Let the Mystic Circumambulation take place in the Place of Darkness.
[Go round, knocks, &c. In South formulate Pillars as before and imagine self as shrouded.]
[In the West.]
Invisible, I cannot pass by the Gate of the Invisible save by virtue of the Name of Darkness.
[Formulate forcibly shroud about thee.]
Darkness is My Name and Concealment!
I am the Great One Invisible of the Paths of the Shades. I am without fear though veiled in Darkness: for within me, though unseen, is the Magic of the Light!
[Go round. In North, Pillars, &c., as before.]
[In the East.]
Invisible, I cannot pass by the Gate of the Invisible, save by virtue of the Name of Light.
[Form shroud forcibly.]
I am Light shrouded in Darkness. I am the wielder of the Forces of the Bilanx!
[Concentrate shroud mentally. Go West of Altar.]
[The Potent Exorcism as before.]
Shroud of Concealment, long has thou dwelt concealed! Quit the Light, that thou mayst conceal me before men!
[Carefully formulating shroud.]
I receive Thee, as a covering and a guard!
KHABS AM PEKHT!
KONX OM PAX!
LIGHT IN EXTENSION!
Before all magical manifestation cometh the Knowledge of the Hidden Light.
[Go to Pillars: give signs and words and with the Sign of Horus project your whole will so as to realize the self fading out. The effect will be that the physical body will become gradually and partially invisible, as though a veil or cloud were coming between it and thee. Divine ecstasy will follow, but no loss of self-control. With Sign of Silence use Hoor Po Krat formula[45] and vibrate the Grand Word.[46]]
[Repeat concentration and Mystic Circumambulation.]
[Intensely form shroud: stand at East and say:]
Thus have I formulated unto myself this shroud of Darkness and of Mystery as a concealment and a guard.
O Thou, Binah, IHVH ALHIM, AIMA, AMA, Lady of Darkness and of Mystery; Moon of the Conceal’d; Divine Light that rulest in thine Own Deep Gloom: Thy power I invoke. Come unto me and dwell within me, that I also may have poser and control, even I, over this shroud of Darkness and of Mystery.
And now I conjure thee, O shroud of Darkness and of Mystery, that thou conceal me from the eyes of all men, from all things of sight and sense, in this my present purpose: which is …
O Binah, IHVH ALHIM, AMA, AIMA, Thou who art Darkness illuminated by the Light Divine, send me Thine Archangel Tzaphquiel, Thy legions of Aralim, the mighty angels, that I may disintegrate and scatter this shroud of darkness and of mystery, for its work is ended for the hour.
I conjure thee, O shroud of darkness and of Mystery, who hast well served my purpose, that thou now depart unto thine ancient ways. But be ye very instant and ready, when I shall again call ye, whether by a word or a will, or by this great invocation of your powers, to come quickly and forcibly to my behest, again to shroud me from the eyes of men! And now I say unto ye, Depart in peace, and with the Blessing of God the Vast and Shrouded One: and be ye very ready to come when ye are called!
IT IS FINISHED!
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Footnotes:
[01] “The Book of the Sacred Magic,” p. 54.
[02] Ibid. p. 64. Some of the following quotations have been abriged.
[03] Ibid. p. 65.
[04] “The Book of the Sacred Magic,” pp. 66-69.
[05] “The Book of the Sacred Magic,” pp. 69, 70.
[06] Ibid. pp. 70, 71.
[07] Ibid. pp. 71.
[08] Ibid. pp. 74.
[09] Ibid. pp. 76, 77.
[10] “The Book of the Sacred Magic,” p. 81.
[11] Ibid. pp. 82, 85.
[12] Ibid. p. 85.
[13] The reader will note that this is a sort of personal adaptation of the 5°=6° obligation.
[14] This latter portion of the obligation is taken from the Oath which Abramelin imposed on his pupil Abraham.
[15] See: The Enochian Keys of Dr. Dee.
[16] Described in a MS. edited by S.R.M.D. and issued to the Second Order, in which is a picture of Mercury diving into the sea.
[17] Secretary of the Order of the Golden Dawn.
[18] Presumably Abramelin Demons.
[19] See the Sunday Chronicle, March 19, 1899.
[20] “S.A. was Sapere Aude (or Non Omnis Moriar), Dr. W. Wynn Westcott, King’s Coroner for Hoxton.
[21] This, as we shall shortly see, must have been Madame Horos.
[22] It will be evident that D.D.C.F. detected the fraud between the dates of his first letter to S.S.D.D. and of P.’s arrival in Paris.
[23] Mrs. Rose Adams (?)
[24] This letter was not published in Light until January 11, 1901, as at the time the case was sub judice.
[25] In this letter D.D.C.F. signs himself G. S. L. MacGregor Mathers (Comte MecGregor de Glenstrae).
[26] S.D.A.
[27] In this letter Mr. Mathers points out the perfectly pure intentions of the Order; who could have doubted it after Inspector Kane’s pronouncement at the trial of Madame Horos: “It is a perfectly pure Order”?
[28] One or two curious points in her trial are worth recording. Laura Horos, alias The Swami, alias Mrs. Jackson, alias Soror S.V.A., claimed to be Princess Editha Lollito Baroness Rosenthal, Countess of Landfeld, daughter of Louis I., King of Bavaria, and Lola Montez (for Lola Montez see “Lola Montez: an Adventuress of the Forties,” by Edmund B. D’Auvergne). In Cape Town she had promoted “The Order of Theocratic Unity,” which was also called “The Order of the Atonement,” and the “United Templars.” Her whole trial was marked by the disgusting display of public eagerness to revel in the filth that was disclosed. At the time, from the coroneted aristocrat to the red-tied demagogue, all classes in England were smacking their filthy lips over such insinuating muck as: “Daisy is a dark little thing, bright and attractive, with hair down her back in thick curls, and looking even less that her age” (sixteen). — The Sun, October 17, 1901. On leaving the court the day before this tasty paragraph appeared in the above-mentioned feculent luminary, the public having for several hours greedily sniffed round her messes, commenced to hiss at her, whereupon she turned upon them and shouted: “Shut up, you reptiles. It's only snakes that hiss.” For this remark alone her final sentence should most certainly have been reduced.
[29] Because she had been afraid of them.
[30] Fra: Æ.A. of the G∴ D∴ believes that some American members of the Order met Madame Horos in New York, and from them it was that she obtained her knowledge.
[31] Probably after S.V.A. had given him the grade signs.
[32] This explains the term “financial fraud.”
[33] D.D.C.F.’s “hermetic” wife: for a more correct account see “The Humanitarian,” vol. xvi. No. 2, “Isis-Worship in Paris.”
[34] From this wonderful piece of logic one might be permitted to mistake N. for a member of the Rationalistic Press Association. But he was only a 5°=6°.
[35] Two of the “Cries of the Æthyrs.”
[36] See “Liber O”, THE EQUINOX, vol. i. No. 2.
[37] See “Liber O”, THE EQUINOX, vol. i. No. 2.
[38] See “The Lesser Key of Solomon”: The Goetia.
[39] See 5○ = 6□ Ritual, “supra.”
[40] See “Liber O”, THE EQUINOX, vol. i. No. 2.
[41] Note that the whole Operation may be performed mentally and in silence, and that on each occasion of concentrating the shroud the God-form and Vibration of Harpocrates, as taught, may be employed.
[42] The Element of Spirit.
[43] The names on the Tablet of Spirit.
[44] The Tablet of Spirit.
[45] Imagine yourself as Harpocrates standing upon two crocodiles.
[46] I.e. of 0○ = 0□, Har-Po-Crat.
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These rituals being completed, P. left Mexico D.F., and in the first days of the new year of 1901 he journeyed to Ixtaccihuatl. Some time before this he had been joined by his friend D.A., and with him he travelled to Colima and thence to Toluca and Popocatepetl. Now that we have arrived at the end of this chapter, it will be pertinent to inquire into the progress P. made since he passed through the 5°=6¤ Ritual and became an Adeptus Minor in the Order of the R.R. et A.C. Strictly speaking, some time before he was officially promoted to the grade of 5°=6¤, he was already a 6°=5¤. In London and Paris his works of Magical Art had caused him to be admired by his friends and dreaded by his enemies. He had succeeded in proving that the ש of ש Operation was in fact none other than that of “The Rising on the Planes,” though in practice and theory very different. By their study and the equilibrating forces of the 5°=6¤ Ritual he was able to apply the eye of a skilled craftsman to the dreaded[47] Operation of Abramelin, and though he was never destined to accomplish this Sacred Work in the prescribed fashion, it so far iluminated him (for he worked astrally at it for months whilst in Mexico) as to show him the futility of even successful Magic. He was disgusted with his results. He had attained a rank which few arrive at, namely, that of Adeptus Major; and now, even though he had attained to the powers of Hecate, for which he had so long striven, he saw that the Great Attainment lay far, far beyond. And so it happened that by renouncing all his magical strength to gain a greater Power, a Nobler Art, he set forth upon the Path of the Lion that bridges the great gulf between the two highest Grades of the Second Order, as it is written: “A similar Fire flashingly extending through the rushings of Air, or a Fire formless whence cometh the Image of a Voice, or even a flashing Light abounding, revolving, whirling forth, crying aloud. Also there is the vision of the fire flashing Courser of Light, or also a Child, borne aloft on the shoulders of the Celestial Steed, fiery, or clothed with gold, or naked, or shooting with the bow shafts of Light, and standing on the shoulders of the horse; then if thy meditation prolongeth itself, thou shalt unite all these Symbols into the Form of a Lion.”
(To be continued)
Footnotes:
[47] On this occasion the Abramelin demons appeared as misty forms filling the whole house with a pernicious aura, which was still noticeable three years after they had been attracted. Whether these demons are to be considered as material or mental beings depends upon the philosophic outlook of the reader. Nevertheless, let it be understood that Abramelin is not a work to be taken lightly. The obsession of these demons was probably one of the chief causes of D.D.C.F.'s troubles. Frater P., in spite of his equilibrating practices of Yoga which followed immediately upon this Operation, suffered terribly on their account. Frater AE.A. fled secretly from his house in terror; his gardener, a teetotaller for twenty years, went raving drunk, as did nearly every one who lived on the estate ___ we could continue examples for pages. His clairvoyants became drunkards and prostitutes, while later a butcher upon one of whose bills the names of two demons had been casually jotted down, viz., Elerion and Mabakiel, which respectively mean “A laughter” and “Lamentation” (conjoint, “unlooked-for sorrow suddenly descending upon happiness”) whilst cutting up a joint for a customer accidentally severed the femoral artery and died in a few minutes. These mishaps are most likely mere coincidences, but a coincidence when it happens is quite as awkward as the real thing, and in the case of Abramelin the coincidences can be counted by scores.
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(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.IV.)
WITH the seventh stage in the Mystical Progress of Frater P. we arrive at a sudden and definite turning-point.
During the last two years he had grown strong in the Magic of the West. After having studied a host of mystical systems he had entered the Order of the Golden Dawn, and it had been a nursery to him. In it he had learnt to play with the elements and the elemental forces; but now having arrived at years of adolescence, he put away childish things, and stepped out into the world to teach himself what no school could teach him, — the Arcanum that pupil and master are one!
He had become a 6°=5°, and it now rested with him, and him alone, to climb yet another ridge of the Great Mountain and become a 7°=4°, an Exempt Adept in the Second Order, Master over the Ruach and King over the Seven Worlds.
By destroying those who had usurped control of the Order of the Golden Dawn, he not only broke a link with the darkening past, but forged so might an one with the gleaming future, that soon he was destined to weld it to the all encircling chain of the Great Brotherhood.
The Golden Dawn was now but a deserted derelict, mastless, rudderless, with a name of opprobrium painted across its battered stern. P. however did not abandon it to to cast himself helpless into the boiling waters of discontent but instead, he leapt on board that storm-devouring Argosy of Adepts which was destined to bear him far beyond the crimsoning rays of this dying dawn to the mystic land where stood the Great Tree upon the topmost branches of which hung the Golden Fleece.
Long was he destined to travel, past Lemnos and Samothrace, and through Colchis and the city of Æea. There, as a second Jason, in the Temple of Hecate, in the grove of Diana, under the cold rays of the Moon, was he to seal that fearful pact, that pledge of fidelity to Medea, Mistress of Enchantments. There was he to tame the two Bulls, whose feet were of brass, whose horns were as crescent moons in the night, and whose nostrils belched forth mingling columns of flame and of smoke. There was he to harness them to that plough which is made of one great adamantine stone; and with it was he determined to plough the two acres of ground which had never before been tilled by the hand of man, and sow the white dragons’ teeth, and slay the armed multitude, that black army of unbalanced forces which obscures the light of the sun. And then, finally, was he destined to slay with the Sword of Flaming Light that ever watchful Serpent which writhes in silent Wisdom about the trunk of that Tree upon which the Christ hangs crucified.
All these great deeds did he do, as we shall see. he tamed the bulls with ease, — the White and the Black. He ploughed the double field, — the East and the West. He sowed the dragons’ teeth, — the Armies of Doubt; and among them did he cast he stone of Zoroaster given to him by Medea, Queen of Enchantments, so that immediately they turned their weapons one against the other, and perished. And then lastly, on the mystic cup of Iacchus he lulled to sleep the Dragon of the illusions of life, and taking down the Golden Fleece accomplished the Great Work. Then once again did he set sail, and sped past Circe, through Scylla and Carybdis; beyond the singing sisters of Sicily, back to the fair plains of Thessaly and the wooded slopes of Olympus. And one day shall it come to pass that he will return to that far distant land where hung that Fleece of Gold, the Fleece he brought to the Children of Men so that they might weave from it a little garment of comfort; and there on that Self-same Tree shall he hand himself, and others shall crucify him; so that in that Winter which draweth nigh, he who is to come may find yet another garment to cover the hideous nakedness of man, the Robe that hath no Seam. And those who shall receive, though they cast lots for it, yet shall they not rend it, for it is woven from the top throughout.
For unto you is paradise opened, the tree of life is planted, the time to come is prepared, plenteousness is made ready, a city is builded, the rest is allowed, yea, perfect goodness and wisdom. The root of evil is sealed up from you, weakness and the moth is hid from you, and corruption is fled unto hell to be forgotten: sorrows are passed, and in the end is shewed the treasure of immortality.[1]
Yea! the Treasure of Immortality. In his own words let us now describe this sudden change.
IN NOMINE DEI
אמן
Insit Naturae Regina Isis.
_____
At the End of the Century:
At the End of the Year:
At the Hour of Midnight:
Did I complete and bring to perfection the Work of
L.I.L.[2]
In Mexico: even as I did receive it from him who is reincarnated in me: and this work is to the best of my knowledge a synthesis of what the Gods have given unto me, as far as is possible without violating my obligations unto the Chiefs of the R. R. et A. C. Now did I deem it well that I should rest awhile before resuming my labours in the Great Work, seeing that he, who sleepeth never, shall fall by the wayside, and also remembering the twofold sign: the Power of Horus: and the Power of Hoor-pa-Kraat.[3]
Now, the year being yet young, One D. A. came unto me, and spake. And he spake not any more (as had been his wont) in guise of a skeptic and indifferent man: but indeed with the very voice and power of a Great Guru, or of one definitely sent from such a Brother of the Great White Lodge.
Yea! though he spake unto me words all of disapproval, did I give thanks and grace to God that he had deemed my folly worthy to attract his wisdom. And, after days, did my Guru not leave me in my state of humiliation, and, as I may say, despair: but spake words of comfort saying: “Is it not written that if thine Eye be single thy whole body shall be full of Light?” Adding: “In thee is no power of mental concentration and control of thought: and without this thou mayst achieve nothing.”
Under his direction, therefore, I began to apply myself unto the practice of Raja-yoga, at the same time avoiding all, even the smallest, consideration of things occult, as also he bade me.
Thus, at the beginning, I did meditate twice daily, three mediations morning and evening, upon such simple objects as—a white triangle; a red cross; Isis; the simple Tatwas; a wand; and the like. I remained after some three weeks for 59½ minutes at one time, wherein my thought wandered 25 times. Now I began also to consider more complex things: my little Rose Cross;[4] the complex Tatwas; the Golden Dawn Symbol, and so on. also I began the exercise of the pendulum and other simple regular motions. Wherefore to-day of Venus, the 22nd of February 1901, I being in the City of Guadalajara, in the Hotel Cosmopolita, I do begin to set down all that I accomplish in this work:
And may the Peace of God, which passeth all understanding, keep my heart and mind through Christ Jesus our Lord.
Let my mind be open unto
the Higher:
Let my heart be the Centre
of Light:
Let my body be the
Temple
of the
ROSY CROSS.
Ex Deo Nascimur
In Jesu Morimur
Per Spiritum Sanctum Reviviscimus.
We must now digress in order to five some account of the Eastern theories of the Universe and the mind. Their study will clarify our view of Frater P’s progress.
The reader is advised to study Chapter VII of Captain J. F. C. Fuller’s “Star in the West” in connection with this exposition.
Footnotes:
[01] ii Esdras, viii, 52-54.
[02] "Lamp of Invisible Light." L.I.L. The title of the first Æthyr derived from the initial letters of the Three Mighty Names of God. In all there are thirty of these Æthyrs, “whose dominion extendeth in ever widening circles without end beyond the Watch Towers of the Universe.” In one sense rightly enouzgh did P. bring to completion the work L.I.L. at the end of the year 1900; but, in another, it took him nine long years of toil before he perfected it, for it was not until the last days of the year 1909 that the work of the Thirty Æthyrs was indeed brought to an end. In 1900 verily was the work conceived, but not until the year 1909 was it brought forth a light unto the darkness, a little spark cast into the Well of Time. (P. merely means that at this time he established a secret Order of this name.)
[03] The Signs are of Projection and Withdrawal of Force; necessary complements.
[04] Lost under dramatic circumstances at Frater P. A.’s house in 1909.
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DIRECT experience is the key to Yoga; direct experience of that Soul (Âtman) or Essence (Purasha) which acting upon Energy (Prâna) and Substance (Âkâsa) differentiates a plant from a stone, an animal from a plant, a man from an animal, a man from a man, and man from God, yet which ultimately is the underlying Equilibrium of all things; for as the Bhagavad- Gîta says: “Equilibrium is called Yoga.”
Chemically the various groups in the organic and inorganic worlds are similar in structure and composition. One piece of limestone is very much like another, and so also are the actual bodies of any two man, but not so their minds. Therefore, should we wish to discover and understand that Power which differentiates, and yet ultimately balances all appearances, which are derived by the apparently unconscious object and received by the apparently conscious subject, we must look for it in the workings of man's brain.[5]
This is but a theory, but a theory worth working upon until a better be derived from truer facts. Adopting it, the transfigured-realist gazes at it with wonder and then casts Theory overboard, and loads his ship with Law; postulates that every cause has its effect; and,. when his ship begins to sink, refuses to jettison his wretched cargo, or even to man the pumps of Doubt, because the final result is declared by his philosophy to be unknowable.
If any one cause be unknowable, be it first or last, then all causes are unknowable. The will to create is denied, the will to annihilate is denied, and finally the will to act is denied. Propositions perhaps true to the Master, but certainly not so to the disciple. Because Titian was a great artist and Rodin is a great sculptor, that is no reason why we should abolish art schools and set an embargo on clay.
If the will to act is but a mirage of the mind, then equally so is the will to differentiate or select. If this be true, and the chain of Cause and Effect is eternal, how is it then that Cause A produces effect B, and Cause B effect C, and Cause A + B + C effect X. Where originates this power of production? It is said there is no change, the medium remaining alike throughout. But we say there is a change — a change of form,[6] and not only a change, but a distinct birth and a distinct death of form. What creates this form? Sense perception. what will destroy this form, and reveal to us that which lies behind it?
Presumably cessation of sense perception. How can we prove our theory? By cutting away every perception, every thoughtform as it is born, until nothing thinkable is left, not even the thought of the unknowable.
The man of science will often say “I do not know, I really do not know where these bricks came form, or how they were made, or who made them; but here they are; let us build a house and live in it.” Now this indeed is a very sensible view to take, and the result is we have some very fine houses built by these excellent bricklayers; but strange to say, this is the fatalist's point of view, and a fatalistic science is indeed a cruel kind of oxymoron. As a matter of fact he is nothing of the kind; for, when he has exhausted his supply of bricks, he starts to look about for others, and when others cannot be found, he takes one of the old ones and picking it to pieces tries to discover of what it is made so that he may make more.
What is small-pox? Really, my friend, I do not know where it came from, or what it is, or how it originated; when a man catches it he either dies or recovers, please go away and don't ask me ridiculous questions! Now this indeed would not be considered a very sensible view to adopt. And why? Simply because small-pox no longer happens to be believed in as a malignant devil, but is, at least partially, known and understood. Similarly, when we have gained as much knowledge of the First Cause as we have of small-pox, we shall no longer believe in a Benevolent God or otherwise, but shall, at least partially, know and understand Him as He is or is-not. “I can't learn this!” is the groan of a schoolboy and not the exclamation of a sage. No doctor who is worth his salt will say: “I can't tackle this disease”; he says: “I will tackle this disease.” So also with the Unknowable, God, à priori, First Cause, etc., etc., this metaphysical sickness can be cured. Not certainly in the same manner as small-pox can be; for physicians have a scientific language wherein to express their ideas and thoughts, whilst a mystic too often has not; but by a series of exercises, or a system of symbolic teaching, which will gradually lead the sufferer from the material to the spiritual, and not leave him gazing and wondering at it, as he would at a star in the night.
A fourth dimensional being, outside a few mathematical symbols, would be unable to explain to a third dimensional being a fourth dimensional world, simply because he would be addressing him in a fourth dimensional language. Likewise, in a less degree, would a doctor be unable to explain the theory of inoculation to a savage, but it is quite conceivable that he might be able to teach him how to vaccinate himself or another; which would be after all the chief point gained.
Similarly the Yogi says: I have arrived at a state of Superconsciousness (Samâdhi) and you, my friend, are not only blind, deaf and dumb, and a savage, but the son of a pig into the bargain. You are totally immersed in Darkness (Tamas); a child of ignorance (Avidyâ), and the offspring of illusion (Mâyâ); as mad, insane and idiotic as those unfortunates you lock up in your asylums to convince you, as one of you yourselves has very justly remarked, that you are not all raving mad. For you consider not only one thing, which you insult by calling God, but all things, to be real; and anything which has the slightest odour of reality about it you pronounce an illusion. But, as my brother the Magician has told you, “he who denies anything asserts something,” now let me disclose to you this “Something,” so that you may find behind the pairs of opposites what this something is in itself and not in its appearance.
It has been pointed out in a past chapter how that in the West symbol has been added to symbol, and how that in the East symbol has been subtracted from symbol. How in the West the Magician has said: “As all came from God so must all proceed to God,” the motion being a forward one, and acceleration of the one already existing. Now let us analyze what is meant by the worlds of the Yogi when he says: “As all came from god so must all return to God,” the motion being, as it will be at once seen, a backward one, a slowing down of the one which already exists, until finally is reached that goal from which we originally set out by a cessation of thinking, a weakening of the vibrations of illusion until they cease to exist in Equilibrium.[7]
Footnotes:
[05] Verworn in his “General Physiology” says: “It was found that the sole reality that we are able to discover in the world is mind. The idea of the physical world is only a product of the mind. . . . But this idea is not the whole of mind, for we have many mental constituents, such as the simple sensations of pain and of pleasure, that are not ideas of bodies . . . every process of knowledge, including scientific knowledge, is merely a psychical event. . . . This fact cannot be banished by the well-known method of the ostrich” (pp. 39, 40).
“The real mystery of mysteries is the mind of man. Why, with a pen or brush, one man sits down and makes a masterpiece, and yet another, with the self-same instruments and opportunities, turns out a daub or botch, is twenty times more curious than all the musings of the mystics, works of the Rosicrucians, or the mechanical contrivances which seem to-day so fine, and which our children will disdain as clumsy” (R. B. Cumminghame Graham in his preface to “The Canon”).
[06] Form here is synonymous with the Hindu Mâyâ, it is also the chief power of the Buddhist devil, Mara, and even of that mighty devil, Choronzon.
[07] “The forces of the universe are only known to us, in reality, but disturbances of equilibrium. The state of equilibrium constitutes the limit beyond which we can no longer follow them” (Gustave le Bon, “The Evolution of Matter,” p. 94).
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BEFORE we enter upon the theory and practice of Yoga, it is essential that the reader should possess some slight knowledge of the Vedânta philosophy; and though the following in no way pretends to be an exhaustive account of the same, yet it is hoped that it will prove a sufficient guide to lead the seeker from the Western realms of Magic and action to the Eastern lands of Yoga and renunciation.
To begin with, the root-thought of all philosophy and religion, both Eastern and Western, is that the universe is only an appearance, and not a reality, or, as Deussen has it:
The entire external universe, with its infinite ramifications in space and time, as also the involved and intricate sum of our inner perceptions, is all merely the form under which the essential reality presents itself to a consciousness such as ours, but is not the form in which it may subsist outside of our consciousness and independent of it; that, in other words, the sum total of external and internal experience always an only tells us how things are constituted for us, and for our intellectual capacities, not how they are in themselves and apart from intelligences such as ours.[8]
Here is the whole of the World's philosophy in a hundred words; the undying question which has perplexed the mind of man from the dim twilight of the Vedas to the sweltering noon-tide of present-day Scepticism, what is the “Ding an sich”; what is the αυτο καθ αυτο; what is the Âtman?
That the thing which we perceive and experience is not the “thing in itself” is very certain, for it is only what “WE see.” Yet nevertheless we renounce this as being absurd, or not renouncing it, at least do not live up to our assertion; for, we name that which is a reality to a child, and a deceit or illusion to a man, an apparition or a shadow. Thus, little by little, we beget a new reality upon the old reality, a new falsehood upon the old falsehood, namely, that the thing we see is “an illusion” and is not “a reality,” seldom considering that the true difference between the one and the other is but the difference of name. Then after a little do we begin to believe in “the illusion” as firmly and concretely as we once believed in “the reality,” seldom considering that all belief is illusionary, and that knowledge is only true as long as it remains unknown.[9]
Now Knowledge is identification, not with the inner or outer of a thing, but with that which cannot be explained by either, and which is the essence of the thing in itself,[10] and which the Upanishads name the Âtman. Identification with this Âtman (Emerson's “Oversoul”) is therefore the end of Religion and Philosophy alike.
“Verily he who has seen, heard, comprehended and known the Âtman, by him is this entire universe known.”[11] Because there is but one Âtman and not many Âtmans.
The first veil against which we must warn the aspirant is the entanglement of language, of words and of names. The merest tyro will answer, “of course you need not explain to me that, if I call a thing ‘A’ or ‘B,’ it makes no difference to that thing in itself.” And yet not only the tyro, but many of the astutest philosophers have fallen into this snare, and not only once but an hundred times; the reason being that they have not remained silent[12] about that which can only be “known” and not “believed in,” and that which can never be names without begetting a duality (an untruth), and consequently a whole world of illusions. It is the crucifixion of every world-be Saviour, this teaching of a truth under the symbol of a lie, this would-be explanation to the multitude of the unexplainable, this passing off on the canaille the strumpet of language (the Consciously Known) in the place of the Virgin of the World (the Consciously Unknown).[13]
No philosophy has ever grasped this terrible limitation so firmly as the Vedânta. “All experimental knowledge, the four Vedas and the whole series of empirical science, as they are enumerated in Chândogya, 7. 1. 2-3, are ‘nâma eva,’ ‘mere name.’ ”[14] As the Rig Veda says, “they call him Indra, Mitra, Varuna, Agni, and he is heavenly nobly-winged Garutmân. To what is one, sages give many a title: they call it Agni, Tama, Mâtirisvan.”[15]
Thus we find that “duality” in the East is synonymous with “a mere matter of words,”[16] and further, that, when anything is (or can be) describe by a word or a name, the knowledge concerning it is Avidyâ, “ignorance.”
No sooner are the eyes of a man opened[17] than he sees “good and evil,” and becomes a prey to the illusions he has set out to conquer. He gets something apart from himself, and whether it be Religion, Science, or Philosophy it matters not; for in the vacuum which he thereby creates, between him and it, burns the fever that he will never subdue until he has annihilated both.[18] God, Immortality, Freedom, are appearances and not realities, they are Mâyâ and not Âtman; Space, Time and Causality[19] are appearances and not realities, they also are Mâyâ and not Âtman. All that is not Âtman is Mâyâ, and Mâyâ is ignorance, and ignorance is sin. Now the philosophical fall of the Âtman produces the Macrocosm and the Microcosm, God and not-God — the Universe, or the power which asserts a separateness, an individuality, a self-consciousness — I am! This is explained in Brihadâranyaka, 1. 4. 1. as follows:
“In the beginning the Âtman alone in the form of a man[20] was this universe. He gazed around; he saw nothing there but himself. Thereupon he cried out at the beginning: ‘It is I.' Thence originated the name I. Therefore to-day, when anyone is summoned, he answers first ‘It is I’; and then only he names the other name which he bears.”[21]
This Consciousness of “I” is the second veil which man meets on his upward journey, and, unless he avoid it and escape from its hidden meshes, which are a thousandfold more dangerous than the entanglements of the veil of words, he will never arrive at that higher consciousness, that superconsciousness (Samâdhi), which will consume him back into the Âtman from which he came.
As the fall of the Âtman arises from the cry “It is I,” so does the fall of the Self-consciousness of the universe-man arise through that Self-consciousness crying “I am it,” thereby identifying the shadow with the substance; from this fall arises the first veil we had occasion to mention, the veil of duality, of words, of belief.
This duality we find even in the texts of the oldest Upanishads, such as in Brihadâranjaka, 3. 4. 1. “It is thy soul, which is within all.” And also again in the same Upanishad (1. 4. 10.), “He who worships another divinity (than the Âtman), and says ‘it is one and I am another’ is not wise, but he is like a house-dog of the gods.” And house-dogs shall we remain so long as we cling to a belief in a knowing subject and an known object, or in the worship of anything, even of the Âtman itself, as long as it remains apart from ourselves. Such a dilemma as this does not take long to induce one of those periods of “spiritual dryness,” one of those “dark nights of the soul” so familiar to all mystics and even to mere students of mysticism. And such a night seems to have closed around Yâjñavalkhya when he exclaimed:
After death there is no consciousness. For where there is as it were a duality, there one sees the other, smells, hears, addresses, comprehends, and knows the other; but when everything has become to him his own self, how should he smell, see, hear, address, understand, or know anyone at all? How should he know him, through whom he knows all this, how should he know the knower?[22]
Thus does the Supreme Âtman become unknowable, on account of the individual Âtman[23] remaining unknown; and further, will remain unknowable as long as consciousness of a separate Supremacy exists in the heart of the individual.
Directly the seeker realizes this, a new reality is born, and the clouds of night roll back and melt away before the light of a breaking dawn, brilliant beyond all that have preceded it. Destroy this consciousness, and the Unknowable may become the Known, or at least the Unknown, in the sense of the undiscovered. Thus we find the old Vedantist presupposing an Âtman and a συμβολον of it, so that he might better transmute the unknown individual soul into the known, and the unknowable Supreme Soul into the unknown, and the, from the knowable through the known to the knower, get back to the Âtman and Equilibrium — Zero.
All knowledge he asserts to be Mâyâ, and only by paradoxes is the Truth revealed.
Only he who knows it not knows it,
Who knows it, he knows it not;
Unknown is it by the wise,
But by the ignorant known.[24]
These dark nights of Scepticism descent upon all systems just as they descend upon all individuals, at no stated times, but as a reaction after much hard work; and usually they are forerunners of a new and higher realization of another unknown land to explore. Thus again and again do we find them rising and dissolving like some strange mist over the realms of the Vedânta. To disperse them we must consume them in that same fire which has consumed all we held dear; we must turn our engines of war about and destroy our sick and wounded, so that those who are strong and whole may press on the faster to victory.
As early as the days of the Rig Veda, before the beginning was, there was “neither not-being nor yet being.” This thought again and again rumbles through the realms of philosophy, souring the milk of man's understanding with its bitter scepticism.
Not-being was this in the beginning,
From it being arose.
Self-fashioned indeed out of itself...
The being and the beyond
Expressible and inexpressible,
Founded and foundationless,
Consciousness and unconsciousness,
Reality and unreality.[25]
All these are vain attempts to obscure the devotee's mind into believing in that Origin he could in no way understand, by piling up symbols of extravagant vastness. all, as with the Qabalists, was based on Zero, all, same one thing, and this one thing saved the mind of man from the fearful palsy of doubt which had shaken to ruin his brave certainties, his audacious hopes and his invincible resolutions. Man, slowly through all his doubts, began to realize that if indeed all were Mâyâ, a matter of words, he at least existed. “I am,” he cried, no longer, “I am it.”[26]
And with the Îsâ Upanishad he whispered:
Into dense darkness he enters
Who has conceived becoming to be naught,
Into yet denser he
Who has conceived becoming to be aught.
Abandoning this limbo of Causality, just as the Buddhist did at a later date, he tackled the practical problem “What am I? To hell with God!”
The self is the basis for the validity of proof, and therefore is constituted also before the validity of proof. And because it is thus formed it is impossible to call it in question. For we many call a thing in question which comes up to us from without, but not our own essential being. For if a man calls it in question yet is it his own essential being.
An integral part is here revealed in each of us which is a reality, perhaps the only reality it is given us to know, and one we possess irrespective our our not being able to understand it. We have a soul, a veritable living Âtman, irrespective of all codes, sciences, theories, sects and laws. What then is this Âtman, and how can we understand it, that is to say, see it solely, or identify all with it?
The necessity of doing this is pointed out in Chândogya, 8. 1. 6.
He who departs from this world without having known the soul or those true desires, his part in all worlds is a life of constraint; but he who departs from this world after having known the soul and those true desires, his part in all worlds is a life of freedom.
In the Brihadâranjaka,[27] king Janaka asks Yâjñavalkhya, “what serves man for light?” That sage answers:
The sun serves him for light. When however the sun has set? — the moon. And when he also has set? — fire. And when this also is extinguished? — the voice. And when this also is silenced? Then is he himself his own light.[28]
This passage occurs again and again in the same form, and in paraphrase, as we read through the Upanishads. In Kâthaka 5. 15 we find:
There no sun shines, no moon, nor glimmering star,
Nor yonder lightning, the fire of earth is quenched;
From him,[29] who alone shines, all else borrows its brightness.
The whole world bursts into splendour at his shining.
And again in Maitrâyana, 6. 24.
When the darkness is pierced through, then is reached that which is not affected by darkness; and he who has thus pierced through that which is so affected, he has beheld like a glittering circle of sparks Brahman bright as the sun, endowed with all might, beyond the reach of darkness, that shines in yonder sun as in the moon, the fire and the lightning.
Thus the Âtman little by little came to be known and no longer believed in; yet at first it appears that those who realized it kept their methods to themselves, and simply explained to their followers its greatness and splendour by parable and fable, such as we find in Brihadâranyaka, 2. 1. 19.
That is his real form, in which he is exalted above desire, and is free from evil and fear. For just as one who dallies with a beloved wife has no consciousness of outer or inner, so the spirit also dallying with the self, whose essence is knowledge, has no consciousness of inner or outer. That is his real form, wherein desire is quenched, and he is himself his own desire, separate from desire and from distress. Then the father is no longer father, the mother no longer mother, the worlds no longer worlds, the gods no longer gods, the Vedas no longer Vedas. [...] This is his supreme goal.
As theory alone cannot for ever satisfy man's mind in the solution of the life-riddle, so also when once the seeker has become the seer, when once actual living men have attained and become Adepts, their methods of attainment cannot for long remain entirely hidden.[30] And either from their teachings directly, or from those of their disciples, we find in India sprouting up from the roots of the older Upanishads two great systems of practical philosophy:
1. The attainment by Sannyâsa.
2. The attainment by Yoga.
The first seeks, by artificial means, to suppress desire. The second by scientific experiments to annihilate the consciousness of plurality.
In the natural course of events the Sannyâsa precedes the Yoga, for it consists in casting off from oneself home, possessions, family and all that engenders and stimulates desire; whilst the Yoga consists in withdrawing the organs of sense from the objects of sense, and by concentrating them on the Inner Self, Higher Self, Augoeides, Âtman, or Adonai, shake itself free from the illusions of Mâyâ — the world of plurality, and secure union with this Inner Self or Âtman.
Footnotes:
[08] Deussen, “The Philosophy of the Upansihads,” p. 40. See also Berkeley’s “Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous.”
[09] Once the Unknown becomes known it becomes untrue, it loses its Virginity, that mysterious power of attraction the Unknown always possesses; it no longer represents our ideal, though it may form an excellent foundation for the next ideal; and so on until Knowledge and Nescience are out-stepped. General and popluar Knowledge is like a common prostitute, the toy of any man. To maintain this purity, this virginity, are the mysteries kept secret from the multitude.
[10] And yet again this is a sheer deceit, as every conceit must be.
[11] Brihadâranyka Upanishad, 2. 4. 5b.
[12] The highest men are calm, silent and unknown. They are the men who really know the power of thought; they are sure that, even if they go into a cave and close the door and simply think five true thoughts and then pass away, these five thoughts of theres will live through eternity. (Vivekânanda, “Karma Yoga,” Udbodhan edition, pp. 164, 165.)
[13] Or the Unconsciously Known.
[14] Deussen, op. cit., p. 76.
[15] “Rigveda” (Griffiths), i. 164. 46. “You may call the Creator of all things indiby different names: Liber, Hercules, Mercury, are but different names of the same divine being.” (Seneca, iv, 7. 8).
[16] “Chândogya Upanishad,” 6. 1. 3. Also of “form.”
[17] That is, when he gains knowledge.
[18] That is the meaning of “Nequaquam Vacuum.” [a Rosicrucian motto]
[19] Modern Materialism receives many a rude blow at the hands of Gustave le Bon. This great Frenchman writes: “These fundamental dogmas, the bases of modern science, the researches detailed in this work tend to destroy. If the principle of the conservation of energy — which, by the way, is simply a bold generalization of experiments made in very simple cases — likewise succumbs to the blows which are already attacking it, the conclusion must be arrived at that nothing in the world is eternal.” (“The Evolution of Matter,” p. 18) In other words, all is full of birth, growth, and decay, that is Mâyâ. Form to the Materialist, Name to the Idealist, and Nothing to him who has risen above both.
[20] “There are two persons of the Deity, one in heaven, and one which descended upon earth in the form of man (i.e. the Adam Qadmon), and the Holy One, praised by It! unites them (in the union of Samâdhi, that is, of Sam (Greeek συν, together with) and Adhi, Hebrew, Adonai, the Lord). There are three Lights in the Upper Holy Divine united in One, and this is the foundation of the doctrine of Every-Thing, this is the beginning of the Faith, and Every- Thing is concentrated therein” (“Zohar III,” beginning of paragraph. She’-meneeh, fol. 36a.)
[21] It is fully realized that outside the vastness of the symbol this “Fall of God” is as impertinent as it is unthinkable.
[22] Brihadâranyaka Upanishad, 2. 4. 12.
[23] The illusion of thinking ourselves similar to the Unity and yet separated from It.
[24] Kena Upanishad, 11.
[25] Taittirîya Brâhmana, 2. 7.
[26] I.e. “Existence is” אהיה אשר אהיה. — ['ehyé 'asher 'ehyé : An epithet of God, usually translated as "I Am That I Am" or "I Am Who I Am", literally meaning "I Will Be What I Will Be" — ED.]
[27] Brihadâranyaka Upanishad, 4. 3-4.
[28] These refer to the mystic lights in man. Compare this with the Diagram 2 “The Paths and Grades” in “The Neophyte.” After the Âtman in the aspirant has been awakened by the trumpet of Israfel (The Angel) he proceeds by the path of ש (Shin). The next path the Aspirant must travel is that of ר (Resh) — the Sun; the next that of ק (Qof) — the Moon; the next that of צ (Tzadi) — the Star. This path brings him to the Fire of Netzach. When this fire is extinguished comes the Voice or Lightning, after which the Light which guides the aspirant is Himself, his Holy Guardian Angel, the Âtman — Adonai.
[29] The Âtman.
[30] As the light of a lamp brought into a dark room is reflected by all surfaces around it, so is the illumination of the Adept reflected even by his unilluminated followers.
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ACCORDING to the Shiva Sanhita there are two doctrines found in the Vedas: the doctrines of “Karma Kânda” (sacrificial works, etc.) and of “Jnana Kânda” (science and knowledge). “Karma Kânda” is twofold — good and evil, and according to how we live “there are many enjoyments in heaven,” and “in hell there are many sufferings.” Having once realized the truth of “Karma Kânda” the Yogi renounces the works of virtue and vice, and engages in “Jnana Kânda” — knowledge. In the Shiva Sanhita we read:[31]
In the proper season, various creatures are born to enjoy the consequences of their karma.[32] As through mistake mother-of-pearl is taken for silver, so through the error of one's own karma man mistakes Brahma for the universe.
Being too much and deeply engaged in the manifested world, the delusion arises about that which is manifested — the subject. There is no other cause (of this delusion). Verily, verily, I tell you the truth.
If the practiser of Yoga wishes to cross the ocean of the world, he should renounce all the fruits of his works, having preformed all the duties of his âshrama.[33]
“Jnana Kânda” is the application of science to “Karma Kânda,” the works of good and evil, that is to say of Duality. Little by little it eats away the former, as strong acid would eat away a piece of steel, and ultimately when the last atom has been destroyed it ceases to exist as a science, or as a method, and becomes the Aim, i.e., Knowledge. This is most beautifully described in the above-mentioned work as follows:
34. That Intelligence which incites the functions into the paths of virtue and vice “am I.” All this universe, moveable and immovable, is from me; all things are seen through me; all are absorbed into me;[34] because there exists nothing but spirit, and “I am that spirit.” There exists nothing else.
35. As in innumerable cups full of water, many reflections of the sun are seen, but the substance is the same; similarly individuals, like cups, are innumerable, but the vivifying spirit like the sun is one.
49. All this universe, moveable or immoveable, has come out of Intelligence. Renouncing everything else, take shelter of it.
50. As space pervades a jar both in and out, similarly within and beyond this ever-changing universe there exists one universal Spirit.
58. Since from knowledge of that Cause of the universe, ignorance is destroyed, therefore the Spirit is Knowledge; and this Knowledge is everlasting.
59. That Spirit from which this manifold universe existing in time takes its origin is one, and unthinkable.
62. Having renounced all false desires and chains, the Sannyâsi and Yogi see certainly in their own spirit the universal Spirit.
63. Having seen the Spirit that brings forth happiness in their own spirit, they forget this universe, and enjoy the ineffable bliss of Samâdhi.[35]
As in the West there are various systems of Magic, so in the East are there various systems of yoga, each of which purports to lead the aspirant from the realm of Mâyâ to that of Truth in Samâdhi. The most important of these are:
1. Gnana Yoga. - Union by Knowledge.
2. Raja Yoga. - Union by Will
3. Bhakta Yoga. - Union by Love.
4. Hatha Yoga. - Union by Courage.
5. Mantra Yoga. - Union though Speech.
6. Karma Yoga. - Union though Work.[36]
The two chief of these six methods according to the Bhagavad-Gîta are: Yoga by Sâñkhya (Raja Yoga), and Yoga by Action (Karma Yoga). But the difference between these two is to be found in their form rather than in their substance; for, as Krishna himself says:
Renunciation (Raja Yoga) and Yoga by action (Karma Yoga) both lead to the highest bliss; of the two, Yoga by action is verily better than renunciation by action . . . Children, not Sages, speak of the Sâñkhya and the Yoga as different; he who is duly established in one obtaineth the fruits of both. That place which is gained by the Sâñkhya is reached by the Yogis also. He seeth, who seeth that the Sâñkhya and the Yoga are one.[37]
Or, in other words, he who understand the equilibrium of action and renunciation (of addition and subtraction) is as he who perceives that in truth the circle is the line, the end the beginning.
To show how extraordinarily closely allied are the methods of Yoga to those of Magic, we will quote the following three verses from the Bhagavid-Gîta, which, with advantage, the reader may compare with the citations already made from the works of Abramelin and Eliphas Levi.
When the mind, bewildered by the Scriptures (Shruti), shall stand immovable, fixed in contemplation (Samâdhi), then shalt thou attain to Yoga.[38]
Whatsoever thou doest, whatsoever thou eatest, whatsoever thou offerest, whatsoever thou givest, whatsoever thou dost of austerity, O Kaunteya, do thou that as an offering unto Me.
On Me fix thy mind; be devoted to Me; sacrifice to Me; prostrate thyself before Me; harmonized thus in the SELF (Âtman), thou shalt come unto Me, having Me as thy supreme goal.[39]
These last two verses are taken from “The Yoga of the Kingly Science and the Kingly Secret”; and if put into slightly different language might easily be mistaken for a passage out of “the Book of the Sacred Magic”.
Not so, however, the first, which is taken from "The Yoga by the Sâñkhya,” and which is reminiscent of the Quietism of Molinos and Madam de Guyon rather than of the operations of a ceremonial magician. And it was just this Quietism that P. as yet had never fully experienced; and he, realizing this, it came about that when once the key of Yoga was proffered him, he preferred to open the door of Renunciation and close that of Action, and to abandon the Western methods by the means of which he had already advanced so far rather than to continue in them. This in itself was the first great Sacrifice which he made upon the path of Renunciation — to abandon all that he had as yet attained to, to cut himself off from the world, and like an Hermit in a desolate land seek salvation by himself, through himself and of Himself. Ultimately, as we shall see, he renounced even this disownment, for which he now sacrificed all, and, by an unification of both, welded the East to the West, the two halves of that perfect whole which had been lying apart since that night wherein the breath of God moved upon the face of the waters and the limbs of a living world struggled from out the Chaos of Ancient Night.
Footnotes:
[31] Shiva Sanhita, ii. 43. 45. 51.
[32] Work and the effects of work. The so-called law of Cause and Effect in the moral and physical worlds.
[33] The four âshramas are (1) To live as a Brahmachârin — to spend a portion of one’s life with a Brahman teacher. (2) To live as a Grihastha — to rear a family and carry out the obligatory sacrifices. (3) To live as a Vânaprastha — to withdraw into solitude and meditate. (4) To live as a Sannyâsin — to await the spirit’s release into the Supreme Spirit.
[34] At the time of the Pralaya.
[35] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. i.
[36] Besides these, there are several lesser known Yogas, for the most part variant of the above such as: Ashtânga, Laya, and Târaka. See “Hatha-Yoga Pradipika”, p. iii.
[37] The “Bhagavad-Gita”. Fifth Discourse, 2-5.
[38] Ibid. Second Discouse, 53.
[39] Ibid. Ninth Discourse, 27, 34.
[ « back to TOC ]
DIRECT experience is the end of Yoga. How can this direct experience be gained? And the answer is: by Concentration or Will. Swami Vivekânanda on this point writes:
Those who really want to be Yogis must give up, once for all, this nibbling at things. Take up one idea. Make that one idea your life; dream of it; think of it; live on that idea. Let the brain, the body, muscles, nerves, every part of your body, be full of that idea, and just leave every other idea alone. This is the way to success, and this is the way great spiritual giants are produced. others are mere talking machines. . . . To succeed, you must have tremendous perseverance, tremendous will. “I will drink the ocean,” says the persevering soul. “At my will mountains will crumble up.” Have that sort of energy, that sort of will, work hard, and you will reach the goal.[40]
“O Keshara,” cries Arjuna, “enjoin in me this terrible action!” This will TO WILL.
To turn the mind inwards, as it were, ad stop it wandering outwardly, and then to concentrate all its powers upon itself, are the methods adopted by the Yogi in opening the closed Eye which sleeps in the hear to every one of us, and to create this will TO WILL. By doing so he ultimately comes face to face with something which is indestructible, on account of it being uncreatable, and which knows no dissatisfaction.
Every child is aware that the mind possesses a power known as the reflective faculty. We hear ourselves talk; and we stand apart and see ourselves work and think. we stand aside from ourselves and anxiously or fearlessly watch and criticize our lives. There are two persons in us, — the thinker (or the worker) and the seer. The unwinding of the hoodwink from the eyes of the seer, for in most men the seer in, like a mummy, wrapped in the countless rags of thought, is what Yoga purposes to do: in other words to accomplish no less a task than the mastering of the forces of the Universe, the surrender of the gross vibrations of the external world to the finer vibrations of the internal, and then to become one with the subtle Vibrator — the Seer Himself.
We have mentioned the six chief systems of yoga, and now before entering upon what for us at present must be the two most important of them, — namely, Hatha Yoga and Raja Yoga, we intend, as briefly as possible, to explain the remaining four, and also the necessary conditions under which all methods of Yoga should be practised.
GNANA YOGA. Union through Knowledge.
Gnana Yoga is that Yoga which commences with a study of the impermanent wisdom of this world and ends with the knowledge of the permanent wisdom of the Âtman. Its first stage is Viveka, the discernment of the real from the unreal. Its second Vairâgya, indifference to the knowledge of the world, its sorrows and joys. Its third Mukti, release, and unity with the Âtman.
In the fourth discourse of the Bhagavad Gîta we find Gnana Yoga praised as follows:
Better than the sacrifice of any objects is the sacrifice of wisdom, O Paratapa. All actions in their entirety, O Pârtha, culminate in wisdom.
As the burning fire reduces fuel to ashes, O Arjuna, so doth the fire of wisdom reduce all actions to ashes.
Verily there is nothing so pure in this world as wisdom; he that is perfected in Yoga finds it in the Âtman in due season.[41]
KARMA YOGA. Union through Work.
Very closely allied to Gnana Yoga is Karma Yoga, Yoga through work, which may seem only a means towards the former. But this is not so, for not only must the aspirant commune with the Âtman through the knowledge or wisdom he attains, but also through the work which aids him to attain it.
A good example of Karma Yoga is quoted from Chuang-Tzu by Flagg in his work on Yoga. It is as follows:
Prince Hui's cook was cutting up a bullock. Every blow of his hand, every heave of his shoulders, every tread of his foot, every thrust of his knee, every whshh of rent flesh, every chhk of the chopper, was in perfect harmony, — rhythmical like the dance of the mulberry grove, simultaneous like the chords of Ching Shou. “Well done," cried the Prince; “yours is skill indeed.” “Sire,” replied the cook, “I have always devoted myself to Tao (which here means the same as Yoga). “It is better than skill.” When I first began to cut up bullocks I saw before me simply whole bullocks. After three years’ practice I saw no more whole animals. And now I work with my mind and not with my eye. when my senses bid me stop, but my mind urges me on, I fall back upon eternal principles. I follow such openings or cavities as there may be, according to the natural constitution of the animal. A good cook changes his chopper once a year, because he cuts. An ordinary cook once a month — because he hacks. But I have had this chopper nineteen years, and although I have cut up many thousand bullocks, its edge is as if fresh from the whetstone.[42]
MANTRA YOGA. Union through Speech.
This type of Yoga consists in repeating a name or a sentence or verse over and over again until the speaker and the word spoken become one in perfect concentration. Usually speaking it is used as an adjunct to some other practice, under one or more of the other Yoga methods. Thus the devotee to the God Shiva will repeat his name over and over again until at length the great God opens his Eye and the world is destroyed.
Some of the most famous mantras are:
“Aum mani padme Hum.”
“Aum Shivaya Vashi.”
“Aum Tat Sat Aum.”
“Namo Shivaya namaha Aum.”
The pranava AUM[43] plays an important part throughout the whole of Indian Yoga, and especially is it considered sacred by the Mantra-Yogi, who is continually using it. To pronounce it properly the “A” is from the throat, the “U” in the middle, and the “M” at the lips. This typifies the whole course of breath.
It is the best support, the bow off which the soul as the arrow flies to Brahman, the arrow which is shot from the body as bow in order to pierce the darkness, the upper fuel with which the body as the lower fuel is kindled by the fire of the vision of God, the net with which the fish of Prâna is drawn out, and sacrificed in the fire of the Âtman, the ship on which a man voyages over the ether of the heart, the chariot which bears him to the world of Brahman.[44]
At the end of the “Shiva Sanhita” there are some twenty verses dealing with the Mantra. And as in so many other Hindu books, a considerable amount of mystery is woven around these sacred utterances. We read:
190. In the four-petalled Muladhara lotus is the seed of speech, brilliant as lightning.
191. In the heart is the seed of love, beautiful as the Bandhuk flower. In the space between the two eyebrows is the seed of Shakti, brilliant as tens of millions of moons. These three seeds should be kept secret.[45]
These three Mantras can only be learnt from a Guru, and are not given in the above book. By repeating them a various number of times certain results happen. Such as: after eighteen lacs, the body will rise from the ground and remain suspended in the air; after an hundred lacs, "the great yogi is absorbed in the Para-Brahman.[46]
BHAKTA YOGA. Union by love.
In Bhakta Yoga the aspirant usually devotes himself to some special deity, every action of his life being done in honour and glory of this deity, and, as Vivekânanda tells us, “he has not to suppress any single one of his emotions, he only strives to intensify them and direct them to god.” Thus, if he devoted himself to Shiva, he must reflect in his life to his utmost the life of Shiva; if to Shakti the life of Shakti, unto the seer and the seen become one in the mystic union of attainment.
Of Bhakta Yoga the “Nârada Sûtra” says:
58. Love (Bhakti) is easier than other methods.
59. Being self-evident it does not depend on other truths. 60. And from being of the nature of peace and supreme bliss.[47]
This exquisite little Sûtra commences:
1. We will now explain Love.
2. Its nature is extreme devotion to some one.
3. Love is immortal.
4. Obtaining it man becomes perfect, becomes immortal, becomes satisfied.
5. And obtaining it he desires nothing, grieves not, hates not, does not delight, makes no effort. 6. Knowing it he become intoxicated, transfixed, and rejoices in the Self (Âtman).
This is further explained at the end of Swâtmârâm Swâmi's “Hatha-Yoga”.
Bhakti really means the constant perception of the form of the Lord by the Antahkarana. There are nine kinds of Bahktis enumerated. Hearing his histories and relating them, remembering him, worshipping his feet, offering flowers to him, bowing to him (in soul), behaving as his servant, becoming his companion and offering up one's Âtman to him. [...] Thus, Bhakti, in its most transcendental aspect, is included in Sampradnyâta Samâdhi.[48]
The Gnana Yoga P., as the student, had already long prctised in his study of the Holy Qabalah; so also had he Karma Yoga by his acts of service whilst a Neophyte in the Order of the Golden Dawn; but now at the suggestion of D. A. he betook himself to practice of Hatha and Raja Yoga.
Hatha Yoga and Raja Yoga are so intimately connected, that instead of forming two separate methods, they rather form the first half and second half of one and the same. Before discussing either the Hatha or Raja Yogas, it will be necessary to explain the conditions under which Yoga should be performed. These conditions being the conventional ones, each individual should by practice discover those more particularly suited to himself.
i. The Guru.
Before commencing any Yoga practice, according to every Hindu book upon this subject, it is first necessary to find a Guru,[49] or teacher, to whom the disciple (Chela) must entirely devote himself: as the "Shiva Sanhita" says:
11. Only the knowledge imparted by a Guru is powerful and useful; otherwise it becomes fruitless, weak and very painful.
12. He who attains knowledge by pleasing his Guru with every attention, readily obtains success therein.
13. There is not the least doubt that Guru is father, Guru is mother, and Guru is God even: and as such, he should be served by all, with their thought, word and deed.[50]
ii. Place. Solitude and Silence.
The place where Yoga is performed should be a beautiful and pleasant place, according to the Shiva Sanhita.[51] In the Kshurikâ Upanishad, 2. 21, it states that “a noiseless place” should be chosen; and in S'vetâs'vatara, 2. 10:
Let the place be pure, and free also from boulders and sand, Free from fire, smoke, and pools of water, Here where nothing distracts the mind or offends the eye, In a hollow protected from the wind a man should compose himself.
The dwelling of a Yogi is described as follows:
The practiser of Hathayoga should live alone in a small Matha or monastery situated in a place free from rocks, water and fire; of the extent of a bow's length, and in a fertile country ruled over by a virtuous king, where he will not be disturbed.
The Mata should have a very small door, and should be without any windows; it should be level and without any holes; it should be neither too high nor too long. It should be very clean, being daily smeared over with cow-dung, and should be free from all insects. Outside it should be a small corridor with a raised seat and a well, and the whole should be surrounded by a wall. . . .[52]
iii. Time.
The hours in which Yoga should be performed vary with the instructions of the Guru, but usually they should be four times a day, at sunrise, mid-day, sunset and mid-night.
iv. Food.
According to the “Hatha-Yoga Pradipika”: “Moderate diet is defined to mean taking pleasant and sweet food, leaving one fourth of the stomach free, and offering up the act to Shiva.”[53]
Things that have been once cooked and have since grown cold should be avoided, also foods containing an excess of salt and sourness. Wheat, rice, barley, butter, sugar, honey and beans may be eaten, and pure water and milk drunk. The Yogi should partake of one meal a day, usually a little after noon. “Yoga should not be practised immediately after a meal, nor when one is very hungry; before beginning the practice, some milk and butter should be taken.”[54]
v. Physical considerations.
The aspirant to Yoga should study his body as well as his mind, and should cultivate regular habits. He should strictly adhere to the rules of health and sanitation. He should rise an hour before sunrise, and bathe himself twice daily, in the morning and thee evening, with cold water (if he can do so without harm to his health). His dress should be warm so that he is not distracted by the changes of weather.
vi. Moral considerations.
The yogi should practise kindness to all creatures, he should abandon enmity towards any person, “pride, duplicity, and crookedness” . . . and the “companionship of women.”[55] Further, in Chapter 5 of the “Shiva Sanhaita” the hindrances of Enjoyment, Religion and Knowledge are expounded at some considerable length. Above all the Yogi “should work like a master and not like a slave.”[56]
HATHA YOGA. Union by Courage.
It matters not what attainment the aspirant seeks to gain, or what goal he has in view, the one thing above all others which is necessary is a healthy body, and a body which is under control. It is hopeless to attempt to obtain stability of mind in one whose body is ever leaping from land to water like a frog; with such, any sudden influx of illumination may bring with it not enlightenment but mania; there fore it is that all the great masters have set the task of courage before that of endeavour.[57] He who dares to will, will will to know, and knowing will keep silence;[58] for even to such as have entered the Supreme Order, there is not way found whereby they may break the stillness and communicate to those who have not ceased to hear.[59] The guardian of the Temple is Adonai, he alone holds the key of the Portal, seek it of Him, for there is none other that can open for thee the door.
Now to dare much is to will a little, so it comes about that though Hatha Yoga is the physical Yoga which teaches the aspirant how to control his body, yet is it also Raja Yoga which teach him how to control his mind. Little by little, as the body comes under control, does the mind assert its sway over the body; and little by little, as the mind asserts its sway, does it come gradually, little by little under the rule of the Âtman, until ultimately the Âtman, Augoeides, Higher Self or Adonai fills the Space which was once occupied solely by the body and mind of the aspirant. Therefore though the death of the body as it were is the resurrection of the Higher Self accomplished, and the pinnacles of that Temple, whose foundations are laid deep in the black earth, are lost among the starry Palaces of God.
In the “Hatha-Yoga Pradipika” we read that “there can be no Raja Yoga without Hatha Yoga, and vice versa, that to those who wander in the darkness of the conflicting Sects unable to obtain Raja Yoga, the most merciful Swâtmârâma Yogi offers the light of Hathavidya.”[60]
In the practice of this mystic union which is brought about by the Hatha Yoga and the Raja Yoga exercises the conditions necessary are:
1. Yama: Non-killing (Ahinsa); truthfulness (Satya); nonstealing (Asteya); continence (Brahmacharya); and nonreceiving of any gift (Aparigraha).
2. Niyama: Cleanliness (S'ancha); contentment (Santosha); mortification (Papasaya); study and self surrender (Swádhyáya); and the recognition of the Supreme (I's'wara pranidháná).
3. A'sana: Posture and the correct position of holding the body, and the performance of the Mudras.
4. Prânâyâma: Control of the Prâna, and the vital forces of the body.
5. Pratyâhâra: Making the mind introspective, turning it back upon itself.
6. Dhâranâ: Concentration, or the will to hold the mind to certain points.
7. Dhyâna: Meditation, or the outpouring of the mind on the object held by the will.
8. Samâdhi: Ecstasy, or Superconsciousness.
As regards the first two of the above stages we need not deal with them at any length. Strictly speaking, they come under the heading of Karma and Gnana Yoga, and as it were form the Evangelicism of Yoga — the “Thou shalt” and “Thou shalt not.” They vary according to definition and sect.[61]
However, one point must be explained, and this is, that it must be remembered that most works on Yoga are written either by men like Patanjali, to whom continence, truthfulness, etc., are simple illusions of the mind; or by charlatans, who imagine that, by displaying to the reader a mass of middle-class “virtues,” their works will be given so exalted a flavour that they themselves will pass as great ascetics who have outsoared the bestial passions of life, whilst in fact they are running harems in Boulogne or making indecent proposals to flower-girls in South Audley Street. These latter ones generally trade under the exalted names of The Mahatmas; who, coming straight from the Shâm Bazzaar, retail their wretched bák bák to their sheep-headed followers as the eternal word of Brahman — “The shower from the Highest!” And, not infrequently, end in silent meditation within the illusive walls of Wormwood Scrubbs.
The East like the West, has for long lain under the spell of that potent but Middle-class Magician — St. Shamefaced sex; and the whole of its literature swings between the two extremes of Paederasty and Brahmachârya. Even the great science of Yoga has not remained unpolluted by his breath, so that in many cases to avoid shipwreck upon Scylla the Yogi has lost his life in the eddying whirlpools of Charybdis.
The Yogis claim that the energies of the human body are stored up in the brain, and the highest of these energies they call “Ojas.” They also claim that that part of the human energy which is expressed in sexual passion, when checked, easily becomes changed into Ojas; and so it is that they invariably insist in their disciples gathering up the sexual energy and converting it into Ojas. Thus we read:
It is only the chaste man and woman who can make the Ojas rise and become stored in the brain, and this is why chastity has always been considered the highest virtue. ... That is why in all the religious orders in the world that have produced spiritual giants, you will always find this intense chastity insisted upon. . . .[62] If people practise Raja-Yoga and at the same time lead an impure life, how can they expect to become Yogis?[63]
This argument would appear at first sight to be selfcontradictory, and therefore fallacious, for, if to obtain Ojas is so important, how then can it be right to destroy a healthy passion which is the chief means of supplying it with the renewed energy necessary to maintain it? The Yogi's answer is simple enough: Seeing that the extinction of the first would mean the ultimate death of the second the various Mudra exercises were introduced so that this healthy passion might not only be preserved, but cultivated in the most rapid manner possible, without loss of vitality resulting from the practices adopted. Equilibrium is above all things necessary, and even in these early stages, the mind of the aspirant should be entirely free from the obsession of either ungratified or overgratified appetites. Neither Lust nor Chastity should solely occupy him; for as Krishna says:
Verily Yoga is not for him who eateth too much, nor who abstaineth to excess, nor who is too much addicted to sleep, nor even to wakefulness, O Arjuna.
Yoga killeth out all pain for him who is regulated in eating and amusement, regulated in performing actions, regulated in sleeping and waking.[64]
This balancing of what is vulgarly known as Virtue and Vice,[65] and which the Yogi Philosophy does not always appreciate, is illustrated still more forcibly in that illuminating work “Konx om Pax”, in which Mr. Crowley writes:
As above so beneath! said Hermes the thrice greatest. The laws of the physical world are precisely paralleled by those of the moral and intellectual sphere. To the prostitute I prescribe a course of training by which she shall comprehend the holiness of sex. Chastity forms part of that training, and I should hope to see her one day a happy wife and mother. To the prude equally I prescribe a course of training by which she shall comprehend the holiness of sex. Unchastity forms part of that training, and I should hope to see her one day a happy wife and mother.
To the bigot I commend a course of Thomas Henry Huxley; to the infidel a practical study of ceremonial magic. Then, when the bigot has knowledge of the infidel faith, each may follow without prejudice his natural inclination; for he will no longer plunge into his former excesses.
So also she who was a prostitute from native passion may indulge with safety in the pleasure of love; and she who was by nature cold may enjoy a virginity in no wise marred by her disciplinary course of unchastity. But the one will understand and love the other.[66]
Once and for all do not forget that nothing in this world is permanently good or evil; and, so long as it appears to be so, then remember that the fault is the seer's and not in the thing seen, and that the seer is still in an unbalanced state. Never forget Blake's words:
“Those who restrain desire do so because theirs is weak enough to be restrained; and the restrainer or reason usurps its place and governs the unwilling.”[67] Do not restrain your desires, but equilibrate them, for: “He who desires but acts not, breeds pestilence.”[68] Verily: “Arise, and drink your bliss, for everything that lives is holy.”[69]
The six acts of purifying the body by Hatha-Yoga are Dhauti, Basti, Neti, Trataka, Nauli and Kapâlabhâti,[70] each of which is described at length by Swâtmârân Swami. But the two most important exercise which all must undergo, should success be desired, are those of A'sana and Prânâyâma. The first consists of physical exercises which will gain for him who practises them control over the muscles of the body, and the second over the breath.
The A'sanas, or Positions.
According to the “Pradipika” and the “Shiva Sanhita”, there are 84 A'sanas; but Goraksha says there are as many A'sana as there are varieties of beings, and that Shiva has counted eighty-four lacs of them.[71] The four most important are: Siddhâsana, Padmâsana, Ugrâsana and Svastikâsana, which are described in the Shiva Sanhita as follows:[72]
The Siddhâsana. By “pressing with care by the (left) heel the yoni,[73] the other heel the Yogi should place on the lingam; he should fix his gaze upwards on the space between the two eyebrows ... and restrain his senses."
The Padmâsana. By crossing the legs “carefully place the feet on the opposite thighs (the left on the right thing and vice versâ, cross both hands and place them similarly on the thighs; fix the sight on the tip of the nose.”
The Ugrâsana. “Stretch out both the legs and keep them apart; firmly take hold of the head by the hands, and place it on the knees.”
The Svastikâsana. “Place the soles of the feet completely under the thighs, keep the body straight and at ease.”
For the beginner that posture which continues for the greatest length of time comfortable is the correct one to adopt; but the head, neck and chest should always be held erect, the aspirant should in fact adopt what the drill-book calls “the first position of a soldier,” and never allow the body in any way to collapse. The “Bhagavad-Gîta” upon this point says:
In a pure place, established in a fixed seat of his own, neither very much raised nor very low . . . in a secret place by himself. . . . There . . . he should practise Yoga for the purification of the self. Holding the body, head and neck erect, immovably steady, looking fixedly at the point of the nose and unwandering gaze.
When these posture have been in some way mastered, the aspirant must combine with them the exercises of Prânâyâma, which will by degrees purify the Nâdi or nervecentres. These Nâdis, which are usually set down as numbering 72,000,[74] ramify from the heart outwards in the pericardium; the three chief are the Ida, Pingala and Sushumnâ,[75] the last of which is called “he most highly beloved of the Yogis.”
Besides practising Prânâyâma he should also perform one or more of the Mudras, as laid down in the “Hatha Yoga Pradipika”and the “Shiva Sanhita”, so that he may arouse the sleeping Kundalini, the great goddess, as she is called, who sleeps coiled up at the mouth of the Sushumnâ. But before we deal with either of these exercises, it will be necessary to explain the Mystical Constitution of the human organism and the six Chakkras which constitute the six stages of the Hindu Tau of Life.
Footnotes:
[40] Vivekânanda, “Raja Yoga”, Udbodhan edition, pp. 51, 52. “Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be brought low; and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough ways shall be made smooth. . . . Prepare ye the way of Adonai.”—Luke, iii, 5, 4.
[41] “The Bhagavad-Gîta,” iv, 33, 37, 38. Compare with the above “The Wisdom of Solomon,” e.g.: For wisdom, which is the worker of all things, taught me; for in her is an understanding spirit, holy, one only, manifold, subtle, lively, clear, undefiled, plain, not subject to hurt, loving the thing that is good, quick, which cannot be letted, ready to do good. . . . for wisdom is more moving than any motion; she passeth and goeth through all things by reason of her pureness. For she is the breath of the power of God.” (Chap. VII, 22, 24, 25.)
[42] “Yoga or Transformation,” p. 196. Control, or Restraint, is the Key to Karma Yoga; weakness is its damnation. Of the Karma Yogi Vivekânanda writes: “He goes through the streets of a big city with all their traffic, and his mind is as calm as if he were in a cave, where not a sound could reach him; and he is intensely working all the time.” “Karma Yoga,” p. 17.
[43] See Vivekânanda’s “Bhakti-Yoga,” pp. 62-68.
[44] Deussen. “The Upanishads,” p. 390.
[45] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. v. The seed in each case is the Mantra.
[46] The Absolute.
[47] Nârada Sûtra. Translated by T. Sturdy. Also see the works of Bhagavan Ramanuja, Bhagavan Vyasa, Prahlada, and more particularly Vivekânanda's "Bhakti Yoga." Bhakta Yoga is divided into two main divisions. (1) The preparatory, known as “Gauni”; (2) The devotional, known as “Pará.” Thus it very closely resembles, even in detail, the Operation of Abramelin, in which the aspirant, having thoroughly prepared himself, devotes himself to the invocation of his Holy Guardian Angel.
[48] In Bhakta Yoga the disciple usually devotes himself to his Guru, to whom he offers his devotion. The Guru being treated as the God himself with which the Chela wishes to unite. Eventually “He alone sees no distinctions! The mighty ocean of love has entered unto him, and he sees not men, animals and plants or the sun, moon and the stars, but beholds his Beloved everywhere and in everything. Vivekânanda, “Bhakti Yoga,” Udbodham edition, p. 111. The Sufis were Bhakti Yogis, so was Christ. Buddha was a Gnani Yogi.
[49] A Guru is as necessary in Yoga as a Music Master is in Music.
[50] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iii.
[51] Ibid., chap. v, 184, 185. The aspirant should firstly, join the assembly of good men but talk little; secondly, should eat little; thirdly, should renounce the company of men, the company of women, all company. He should practise in secrecy in a retired palace. “For the sake of appearances he should remain in society, but should not have his heart in it. he should not renounce the duties of his profession, caste or rank, but let him perform these merely as an instrument without any thought of the event. By thus doing there is no sin.” This is sound Rosicrucian doctrine, by the way.
[52] “Hatha-Yoga Pradipika”, pp. 5, 6. Note the similarity of these conditions to those laid down in “The Book of the Sacred Magic”. Also see “Gheranda Sanhita”, p. 33.
[53] “Hatha-Yoga Pradipika”, p. 22. On the question of food Vivekânanda in his “Bhakti Yoga,” p. 90, says: "The cow does not eat meat, nor does the sheep. Are they great Yogins? . . . Any fool may abstain from eating meat; surely that alone give him no more distinction than to herbivorous animals.” Also see “Gheranda Sanhita,” pp. 34-36.
[54] “Shiva Sanhita”, iii, 37.
[55] Ibid., iii, 33.
[56] Vivekânanda, “Karma-Yoga,” p. 62.
[57] As in the case of Jesus, the aspirant, for the joy that is set before him, must dare to endure the cross, despising the shame; if he would be “set down at the right hand of the throne of God.” Hebrews, xii, 2.
[58] “If there be no interpreter, let him keep silence in the church; and let him speak to himself, and to God” (1 Corinthians, xiv, 28) has more than one meaning.
[59] "And when he had opened the seventh seal, there was silence in heaven about the space of half and hour" (Rev. viii, 1).
[60] “Hatha-Yoga Pradipika”, p. 2.
[61] In all the Mysteries the partakers of them were always such as had not committed crimes. It will be remembered that Nero did not dare to present himself at the Eleusinia (Sueton. vit. Nero, e. 3A). And Porphyry informs us that “in the Mysteries honour to parents was enjoined, and not to injure animals” (“de Abstinentia,” iv, 22).
[62] Certainly not in the case of the Mahometan Religion and its Sufi Adepts, who drank the vintage of Bacchus as well as the wine of Iacchus. The question of Chastity is again one of those which rest on temperament and not on dogma. It is curious that the astute Vivekânanda should have fallen into this man-trap.
[63] Swami Vivekânanda, “Raja Yoga”, p. 45.
[64] The Bhagavad-Gita, vi, 16, 17.
[65] Or more correclty as the Buddhist puts its — skilfulness and unskilfulness.
[66] “Konx Om Pax”, by A. Crowley, pp. 62, 63.
[67] William Blake - “The Marriage of Heaven and Hell”.
[68] Ibid.
[69] William Blake - “Visions of the Daughters of Albion”.
[70] “Hatha-Yoga Pradipika”, p. 30. Dhauti is of four kinds: Antardhauti (internal washing); Dantdhauti (cleaning the teeth); Hriddhauti (cleaning the heart); Mulashodhana (cleaning the anus). Basti is of two kinds, Jala Basti (water Basti) and Sukshma Basti (dry Basti) and consists chiefly in dilating and contracting the sphincter muscle of the anus. Neti consists of inserting a thread into the nostrils and pulling it out through the mouth, Trataka in steadying the eyes, Nauli in moving the intestines, and Kapâlabhâti, which is of three kinds, Vyât-krama, Vâma-krama, and Sit-krama, of drawing in wind or water through the nostrils and expelling it by the mouth, and vice versâ. Also see “Gheranda Sanhita,” pp. 2-10. This little book should be read in conjunction with the “Hatha Yoga Pradipika.”
[71] The “Gheranda Sanhita” gives thirty-two postures.
[72] The “Shiva Sanhita”, pp. 25, 26.
[73] The imaginary “triangle of flesh” near the perinaeum.
[74] Besides the 72,000 nerves or veins there are often 101 others mentioned. These 101 chief veins each have 100 branch veins which again each have 72,000 tributary veins. The total (101 + 101 ´ 100 ´ 100 ´ 72,000) equals 727,210,201. The 101st is the Sushumnâ. Yoga cuts through all these, except the 101st, stripping away all consciousness until the Yogi “is merged in the supreme, indescribable, ineffable Brahman.” Also see “Gheranda Sanhita,” p. 37. The Nâdis are known to be purified by the following signs: (1) A clear skin. (2) A beautiful voice. (3) A calm appearance of the face. (4) Bright eyes. (5) Hearing constantly the Nâda.
[75] The Sushumnâ may in more than one way be compared to Prometheus, or the hollow reed, who as the mediator between heaven and earth transmitted the mystic fire from the moon. Again the Mahalingam or ό φαλλός (om phallos). For further see “The Canon,” p. 119.
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Firstly, we have the Âtman, the Self or Knower, whose being consists in a trinity in unity of, Sat, Absolute Existence; Chit, Wisdom; Ananda, Bliss. Secondly, the Anthakârana or the internal instrument, which has five attributes according to the five elements, thus:
Spirit. | Spirit. | Atma. | |
Air | Manas.[76] | The mind or thought faculty. | |
Fire | Buddhi. | The discriminating faculty. | |
Water | Chittam.[77] | The thought-stuff. | |
Earth | Ahankâra. | Egoity. | |
Air | The five organs of knowledge. | Gnanendriyam. | |
Fire | The five organs of Action. | Karmendriyam. | |
Water | The five subtle airs or Prânas. | ||
Earth | The five Tatwas. |
The Atma of Anthakârana has 5 sheaths, called Kos'as.[78]
1. Anandamâyâkos'a, Body of Bliss, is innermost. It is still an illusion. Atma, Buddhi and Manas at most participate.
2. Manomâyâkos'a. The illusionary thought-sheath including Manas, Buddhi, Chittam, and Ahankâra in union with one or more of the Gnanendriyams.
3. Viññanamâyâkos'a. The consciousness sheath, which consists of Anthakârana in union with an organ of action or of sense — Gnan- and Karm-endriyam.
4. Prânâmâyâkos'a. Consists of the five airs. Here we drop below Anthakârana.
5. Annamâyâkos'a. Body of Nourishment. The faculty which feeds on the five Tatwas.
Besides these there are three bodies or Shariras.
1. Karana Sharira. The Causal body, which almost equals the protoplast.
2. Sukshma Sharira. The Subtle body, which consists of the vital airs, etc.
3. Sthula Shirara. The Gross body.
Footnotes:
[76] Manas and Chittam differ as the movement of the waters in a lake differ from the water itself.
[77] Manas and Chittam differ as the movement of the waters in a lake differ from the water itself.
[78] H. P. Blavatsky in “Instruction No. 1” issued to members of the first degree of her Eastern School of Theosophy (marked “Strictly Private and Confidential!”) deals with those Kos'as on p. 16. But it is quite impossible here to attempt to extract from these instructions the little sense they may contain on account of the numerous Auric Eggs, Âkâsic envelopes, Karmic records, Dêvâchanic states, etc., etc. On p. 89 of “Instruction No. III” we are told that the Sushumnâ is the Brahmarandhra, and that there is “an enormous difference between Hatha and Raja Yoga.” Plate III of Instructions No. II is quite Theosophical, and the third rule out of the Probationers’ pledge, “I pledge myself never to listen, without protest, to any evil thing spoken falsely, or yet unproven, of a brother Theosophist, and to abstain from condemning others,” seems to have been consistently acted upon ever since.
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According to the Yoga,[79] there are two nerve-currents in the spinal column called respectively Pingala and Ida, and between these is placed the Sushumnâ, an imaginary tube, at the lower extremity of which is situated the Kundalini (potential divine energy). Once the Kundalini is awakened it forces its way up the Sunshumnâ,[80] and, as it does so, its progresses is marked by wonderful visions and the acquisition of hitherto unknown powers.
The Sushumnâ is, as it were, the central pillar of the Tree of Life, and its six stages are known as the Six Chakkras.[81] To these six is added a seventh; but this one, the Sahasrâra, lies altogether outside the human organism.
DIAGRAM 83.
The Yogi (showing the Cakkras).
These six Chakkras are:
1. The Mûlâdhara-Chakkra. This Chakkra is situated between the lingam and the anus at the base of the Spinal Column. It is called the Adhar-Padma, or fundamental lotus, and it has four petals. “In the pericarp of the Adhar lotus there is the triangular beautiful yoni, hidden and kept secret in all the Tantras.” In this yoni dwells the goddess Kundalini; she surrounds all the Nadis, and has three and a half coils. She catches her tail in her own mouth, and rests in the entrance of the Sushumnâ.[82]
58. It sleeps there like a serpent, and is luminous by its own light . . . it is the Goddess of speech, and is called the vija (seed).
59. Full of energy, and like burning gold, know this Kundalini to be the power (Shakti) of Vishnu; it is the mother of the three qualities — Satwa (good), Rajas (indifference), and Tamas (bad).
60. There, beautiful like the Bandhuk flower, is placed the seed of love; it is brilliant like burnished gold, and is described in Yoga as eternal.
61. The Sushumnâ also embraces it, and the beautiful seed is there; there it rests shining brilliantly like the autumnal moon, with the luminosity of millions of suns, and the coolness of millions of moons. O Goddess! These three (fire, sun and moon) taken together or collectively are called the vija. It is also called the great energy.[83]
In the Mûlâdhara lotus there also dwells a sun between the four petals, which continuously exudes a poison. This venom (the sun-fluid of mortality) goes to the right nostril, as the moon-fluid of immortality goes to the left, by means of the Pingala which rises from the left side of the Ajna lotus.[84]
The Mûlâdhara is also the seat of the Apâna.
2. The Svadisthâna Chakkra. This Chakkra is situated at the base of the sexual organ. It has six petals. The colour of this lotus is blood-red, its presiding adept is called Balakhya and its goddess, Rakini.[85]
He who daily contemplates on this lotus becomes an object of love and adoration to all beautiful goddesses. He fearlessly recites the various Shastras and sciences unknown to him before [...] and moves throughout the universe.[86]
This Chakkra is the seat of the Samâna, region about the navel and of the Apo Tatwa.
3. The Manipûra Chakkra. This Chakkra is situated near the navel, it is of a golden colour and has ten petals (sometimes twelve), its adept is Rudrakhya and its goddess Lakini. It is the “solar-plexus” or “city of gems,” and is so called because it is very brilliant. This Chakkra is the seat of the Agni Tatwa. Also in the abdomen burns the “fire of digestion of food” situated in the middle of the sphere of the sun, having ten Kalas (petals). . . .[87]
He who enters this Chakkra
Can made gold, etc., see the adepts (clairvoyantly) discover medicines for diseases, and see hidden treasures.[88]
4. The Anahata Chakkra. This Chakkra is situated in the heart, it is of a deep blood red colour, and has twelve petals. It is the seat of Prâna and is a very pleasant spot; its adept is Pinaki and its goddess is Kakini. This Chakkra is also the seat of the Vâyu Tatwa.
He who always contemplates on this lotus of the heart is eagerly desired by the daughters of gods [...] has clairaudience, clairvoyance, and can walk in the air. [...] He sees the adepts and the goddesses. . . . [89]
5. The Vishuddha Chakkra. This Chakkra is situated in the throat directly below the larynx, it is of a brilliant gold colour and has sixteen petals. It is the seat of the Udana and the Âkâsa Tatwa; its presiding adept is Chhagalanda and its goddess Sakini.
6. The Ajna Chakkra. This Chakkra is situated between the two eyebrows, in the place of the pineal gland. It is the seat of the Mano Tatwa, and consists of two petals. Within this lotus are sometimes placed the three mystical principles of Vindu, Nadi and Shakti.[90] “Its presiding adept is called Sukla- Mahakala (the white great time; also Adhanari — ‘Adonai’) its presiding goddess is called Hakini.”[91]
97. Within that petal, there is the eternal seed, brilliant as he autumnal moon. The wise anchorite by knowing this is never destroyed.
98. This is the great light held secret in all the Tantras; by contemplating on this, one obtains the greatest psychic powers, there is no doubt in it.
99. I am the giver of salvation, I am the third linga in the turya (the state of ecstasy, also the name of the thousand petalled lotus.[92] By contemplating on This the Yogi becomes certainly like me.[93]
The Sushumnâ following the spinal cord on reaching the Brahmarandhra (the hole of Brahman) the junction of the sutures of the skull, by a modification goes to the right side of the Ajna lotus, whence it proceeds to the left nostril, and is called the Varana, Ganges (northward flowing Ganges) or Ida. By a similar modification in the opposite direction the Sushumnâ goes to the left side of the Ajna lotus and proceeding to the right nostril is called the Pingala. Jamuna or Asi. The space between these two, the Ida and Pingala, is called Varanasi (Benares), the holy city of Shiva.
111. He who secretly always contemplates on the Ajna lotus, at once destroys all the Karma of his past life, without any opposition.
112. Remaining in the place, when the Yogi meditates deeply, idols appear to him as mere things of imagination, i.e., he perceives the absurdity of idolatry.[94]
The Sahasrâra, or thousand-and-one-petaled lotus of the brain, is usually described as being situated above the head, but sometimes in the opening of the Brahmarandhra, or at the root of the palate. In its centre there is a Yoni which has its face looking downwards. In the centre of this Yoni is placed the mystical moon, which is continually exuding an elixir or dew[95] — this moon fluid of immortality unceasingly flows through the Ida.
In the untrained, and all such as are not Yogis, “Every particle of this nectar (the Satravi) that flows from the Ambrosial Moon is swallowed up by the Sun (in the Mûlâdhara Chakkra)[96] and destroyed, this loss causes the body to become old. If the aspirant can only prevent this flow of nectar by closing the hole in the palate of his mouth (the Brahmarandra), he will be able to utilize it to prevent the waste of his body. By drinking it he will fill his whole body with life, and “even though he is bitten by the serpent Takshaka, the poison does not spread throughout his body.”[97]
Further the “Hatha Yoga Pradipika” informs us that: “When one has closed the hole at the root of the palate ... his seminal fluid is not emitted even through he is embraced by a young and passionate woman.”
Now this gives us the Key to the whole of this lunar symbolism, and we find that the Soma-juice of the Moon, dew, nectar, semen and vital force are but various names for one and the same substance, and that if the vindu can be retained in the body it may by certain practices which we will now discuss, be utilized in not only strengthening but in prolonging this life to an indefinite period.[98] These practices are called the Mudras, they are to be found fully described in the Tantras, and are made us of as one of the methods of awakening the sleeping Kundalini.[99]
There are many of these Mudras, the most important being the Yoni-Mudra, Maha Mudra, Maha Bandha, Maha Vedha, Khechari, Uddiyana, Mula and Salandhara Bandha, Viparitakarani, Vajroli and Shakti Chalana.
1. The Yoni Mudra.
With a strong inspiration fix the mind in the Adhar lotus; then engage in contracting the yoni (the space between the lingam and anus). After which contemplate that the God of love resides in the Brahma-Yoni, and imagine that an union takes place between Shiva and Shakti.
A full account of how to practise this Mudra is given in the “Shiva Sanhita”;[100] but it is both complicated and difficult to carry out, and if attempted should most certainly be performed under the instruction of a Guru.
2. Maha Mudra.
Pressing the anus with the left heel and stretching out the right leg, take hold of the toes with your hand. Then practise the Jalandhara Bandha[101] and draw the breath through the Sushumnâ. Then the Kundalini become straight just s a coiled snake when struck. . . Then the two other Nadis (the Ida and Pingala) become dead, because the breath goes out of them. Then he should breathe out very slowly and never quickly.[102]
3. Maha Bandha.
Pressing the anus with the left ankle place the right foot upon the left thigh. Having drawn in the breath, place the chin firmly on the breast, contract the anus and fix the mind on the Sushumnâ Nadi. Having restrained the breath as long as possible, he should then breathe out slowly. He should practise first on the left side and then on the right.[103]
4. Maha Vedha.
As a beautiful and graceful woman is of no value without a husband, so Maha Mudra and Maha Bandha have no value without Maha Vedha.
The Yogi assuming the Maha Bandha posture, should draw in his breath with a concentrated mind and stop the upward and downward course of the
Prânâ by Jalandhara Bandha. Resting his body upon his palms placed upon the ground, he should strike the ground softly with his posteriors. By this the Prânâ, leaving Ida and Pingala, goes through the Sushumnâ. . . . The body assumes a death-like aspect. Then he should breathe out.[104]
5. Khechari Mudra.
The Yogi sitting in the Vajrâsana (Siddhâsana) posture, should firmly fix his gaze upon Ajna, and reversing the tongue backwards, fix it in the hollow under the epiglottis, placing it with great care on the mouth of the well of nectar.[105]
6. Uddiyana Mudra.
The drawing up of the intestines above and below the navel (so that they rest against the back of the body high up the thorax) is called Uddiyana Bandha, and is the lion that kills the elephant Death.[106]
7. Mula Mudra.
Pressing the Yoni with the ankle, contract the anus and draw the Ap?naupwards. This is Mula Bandha.[107]
8. Jalandhara Mudra.
Contract the throat and press the chin firmly against the breast (four inches from the heart). This is Jalandhara Bandha. . . .[108]
9. Viparitakarani Mudra.
This consists in making the Sun and Moon assume exactly reverse positions. The Sun which is below the navel and the Moon which is above the palate change places. This Mudra must be learnt from the Guru himself, and though, as we are told in the “Pradipika,” a theoretical study of crores of Shastras cannot throw any light upon it, yet nevertheless in the “Shiva Sanhita” the difficulty seems to be solved by standing on one's head.[109]
10. Shakti Chalana Mudra.
Let the wise Yogi forcibly and firmly draw up the goddess Kundalini sleeping in the Adhar lotus, by means of the Apana-Vâyu. This is Shakti-Chalan Mudra. . . .[110]
The “Hatha-Yoga Pradipika” is very obscure on this Mudra, it says:
As one forces open a door with a key, so the Yogi should force open the door of Moksha (Deliverance) by the Kundalini.
Between the Ganges and the Jamuna there sits the young widow inspiring pity. He should despoil her forcibly, for it leads one to the supreme seat of Vishnu.
You should awake the sleeping serpent (Kundalini) by taking hold of its tail. . . .[111]
As a special form of Kumbhaka is mentioned, most probably this Mudra is but one of the numerous Prânâyâma practices, which we shall deal with shortly.
11. The Vajroli-Mudra.
In the “Shiva Sanhita”[112] there is a long account of this Mudra in which the God says: “It is the most secret of all the secrets that ever were or shall be; therefore let the prudent Yogi keep it with the greatest secrecy possible.” It consists chiefly in uniting the linga and yoni, but in restraining the vindu.[113]
If by chance the Vindu begins to move let him stop it by practice of the Yoni Mudra. . . . After a while let him continue again . . . and by uttering the sound hoom, let him forcibly draw up through the contraction of the Apana Vâyu the germ cells. . . .
Know Vindu to be moon-like, and the germ cells the emblem of the sun; let the Yogi make their union in his own body with great care.[114]
I am the Vindu, Shakti is the germ fluid; when they both are combined, then the Yogi reaches the state of success, and his body becomes brilliant and divine.
Ejaculation of Vindu is death, preserving it within is life. . . . Verily, verily, men are born and die through Vindu. . . . The Vindu causes the pleasure and pain of all creatures living in this world, who are infatuated and subject to death and decay.[115]
There are two modifications of the Vajroli Mudra; namely, Amarani and Sahajoni. The first teaches how, if at the time of union there takes place a union of the sun and moon, the lunar flux can be re-absorbed by the lingam. And the second how this union may be frustrated by the practice of Yoni Mudra.
These practices of Hatha Yoga if zealously maintained bring forth in the aspirant psychic powers known as the Siddhis,[116] the most important of which are (1) Anima (the power of assimilating oneself with an atom). (2) Mahima (the power of expanding oneself into space). (3) Laghima (the power of reducing gravitation). (4) Garima (the power of increasing gravitation). (5) Prapti (the power of instantaneous travelling). (6) Prakamya (the power of instantaneous realization). (7) Isatva (the power of creating). (8) Vastiva (the power of commanding and of being obeyed).[117]
The Prâna.
We now come to the next great series of exercises, namely those which control the Prâna (breath); and it is with these exercises that we arrive at that point where Hatha Yoga merges into Raja Yoga, and the complete control of the physical forces gives place to that of the mental ones. Besides being able by the means of Prânâyâma to control the breath, the Yogi maintains that he can also control the Omnipresent Manifesting Power out of which all energies arise, whether appertaining to magnetism, electricity, gravitation, nerve currents or thought vibrations, in fact the total forces of the Universe physical and mental. Prâna, under one of its many forms[118] may be in either a static, dynamic, kinetic or potential state, but, notwithstanding the form it assumes, it remains Prâna, that is in common language the “will to work” within the Akâsa, from which it evolves the Universe which appeals to our senses. The control of this World Soul, this “will to work” is called Prânâyâma. And thus it is that we find the Yogi saying that he who can control the Prâna can control the Universe. To the perfect man there can be nothing in nature that is not under his control.
If he orders the gods to come, they will come at his bidding. . . . All the forces of nature will obey him as his slaves, and when the ignorant see these powers of the Yogi, they call them miracles.[119]
Footnotes:
[79] Compare with the Kundalini the Serpent mentioned in paragraph 26 of “The Book of Concealed Mystery.” Note too the lotus-leaf that backs the throne of a God is also the hood of the Cobra. So too the Egyptian gods have the serpent upon the brow.
[80] Provided the other exits are duly stopped by Practice. The danger of Yoga is this, that one may awaken the Magic Power before all is balanced. A discharge takes place in some wrong direction and obsession results.
[81] The forcing of the Kundalini up the Sushumnâ and through the six Chakkras to the Sahasrâra, is very similar to Rising on the Planes through Malkuth, Yesod, the Path of פּ (Pe), Tiphereth, the Path of פ (Fe), and Daäth to Kether, by means of the Central Pillar of the Tree of Life.
[82] The following Mystical Physiology is but a symbolic method of expressing what is nigh inexpressible, and in phraseology is akin to Western Alchemy, the physiological terms taking the place of the chemical ones.
[83] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. v.
[84] Ibid., chap. v, 107, 108, 109. This is probably wrong, as the sun is usually placed in the Manipûra Chakkra. In the body of a man the Pingala is the solar current, the Ida the lunar. In a woman these are reversed.
[85] Ibid., chap. v, 75.
[86] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. v, 76, 77. Compare this Chakkra to the lunar and sexual Yesod of the Qabalah; also note that the power here attained to is that of Skrying.
[87] Ibid., chap. ii, 32. This Chakkra corresponds to Tiphareth.
[88] Ibid., chap. v, 82.
[89] Ibid., chap. v, 85, 86, 87.
[90] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. v, 110.
[91] Ibid., chap. v, 49.
[92] Though all Hindu works proclaim that the Sahasrâra has but one thousand petals, its true number is one thousand and one as depicted in the diagram called the Yogi. 1001 = 91 x 11 (אמן x אדני) {AMN x ADONAI}; 91 = יחוח + אדני {YHVH + ADONAI} 11 = ABRAHADABRA = 418 (38 x 11) = Achad Osher, or one and ten, = the Eleven Averse Sephiroth = Adonai. Also 91 = 13 x 7 אחר x ARARITA, etc., etc. 11 is the Number of the Great Work, the Uniting of the Five and the Six, and 91 = mystic number (1+2+3 . . . + 13) of 13 = Achad = 1.
[93] Ibid., chap. v, 50.
[94] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. v. It does not follow that missionaries are Yogis.
[95] Compare. “From the Skull of the Ancient Being wells forth Dew, and this Dew will wake up the dead to a new life.” — The Zohar, Idra Rabba. “I will be as a dew unto Israel: he shall grow as the lily, and cast forth his roots as Lebanon.”— Hosea, xiv. 5.
[96] This is according to the “Shiva Sanhita”. “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika” places the Sun in the Svadisthâna Chakkra. The Manipûra Chakkra is however probably the correct one.
[97] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika” p. 53.
[98] Fabulous ages are attributed to many of the Yogis. See Flagg's “Yoga,” chap. xxviii; and “OM” by Sabhapaty Swami, p. vi.
[99] We believe this to be the exoteric explanation of this symbolism, the esoteric one being that Shiva represents the Solar or Spiritual Force, and Shakti the lunar or Bodily, the union of these two cancels out the pairs of opposites and produces Equilibrium.
[100] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iv, 1-11. Also see “Gheranda Sanhita,” p. 23.
[101] The Jalandhara Banda is performed by contracting the throat and ressing the chin firmly against the breast.
[102] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika” pp. 45, 46. Also see “Shiva Sanhita,” chap. iv, 11-20. The breath is always exhaled slowly so as not to expend the Prâna.
[103] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p.47; “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iv, 21, 22.
[104] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p.48; “Shiva Sanhita”, vol. iv, 23-30.
[105] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap iv, 31. This is perhaps the most important of the Mudras. The “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika” gives a long description of how the fraenum linguae is cut. See pp. 49-56.
[106] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p.57; “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iv, 48-52.
[107] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p.58; “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iv, 41-44.
[108] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p.60; “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iv, 38-40.
[109] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p.62; “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iv, 45-47. Again this is the union of Shiva and Shakti, and that of the solar and lunar Pingala and Ida by means of the Sushumnâ — the path of the gods.
[110] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iv, 76-81.
[111] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, pp.63, 69.
[112] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iv, 53-75.
[113] On the doctrines of this mudra many popular American semi-occult works have been written, such as “Karezza,” “Solar Biology,” and “The Goal of Life.”
[114] It is to be noted here that the union is again that of the mystical Shakti and Shiva, but now within the man. All this symbolism is akin to that made use of by the Sufis.
[115] “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iv, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 63.
[116] “Any person if he actively practises Yoga becomes a Siddha; be he young, old or even very old, sickly or weak. Siddhis are not obtained by wearing the dress of a Yogi, or by talking about them; untiring practice is the secret of success” (“Hatha Yoga Pradipika,” p. 25).
[117] For further powers see Flagg’s “Transformation or Yoga,” pp. 169, 181.
[118] Such as: Apana, Samana, Udana, Vyana, Haga, Kurma, Vrikodara, Devadatta, Dhanajaya, etc., etc.
[119] Vivekânanda, “Raja-Yoga,” p. 23. See Eliphas Levi's “The Dogma and Ritual of Magic,” pp. 121, 158, 192, and Huxley's “Essay on Hume,” p. 155.
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The two nerve currents Pingala and Ida correspond to the sensory and motor nerves, one is afferent and the other efferent. The one carries the sensations to the brain, whilst the other carries them back from the brain to the tissues of the body. The Yogi well knows that this is the ordinary process of consciousness, and from it he argues that, if only he can succeed in making the two currents, which are moving in opposite directions, move in one and the same direction, by means of guiding them through the Sushumnâ, he will thus be able to attain a state of consciousness as different from the normal state as a fourth dimensional world would be from a third. Swami Vivekânanda explains this as follows:
Suppose this table moves, that the molecules which compose this table are moving in different directions; if they are all made to move in the same direction it will be electricity. electric motion is when the molecules all move in the same direction. . . . When all the motions of the body have become perfectly rhythmical, the body has, as it were, become a gigantic battery of will. This tremendous will is exactly what the Yogi wants.[120]
And the conquest of the will is the beginning and end of Prânâyâma.
Arjuna says: “For the mind is verily restless, O Krishna; it is impetuous, strong and difficult to bend, I deem it as hard to curb as the wind.”
To which Krishna answers; “Without doubt, O mightyarmed, the mind is hard to curb and restless, but it may be curbed by constant practice and by indifference.”[121]
The Kundalini whilst it is yet coiled up in the Mûlâdhara is said to be in the Mahâkâsa, or in three dimensional space; when it enters the Sushumnâ it enters the Chittâkâsa or mental Space, in which supersensuous objects are perceived. But, when perception has become objectless, and the soul shines by means of its own nature, it is said to have entered the Chidâkâsa or Knowledge space, and when the Kundalini enters this space it arrives at thee end of its journey and passes into the last Chakkra the Sahasrâra. Vishnu is United to Devaki or Shiva to Shakti, and symbolically, as the divine union takes place, the powers of the Ojas rush forth and beget a Universe unimaginable by the normally minded man.[122]
How to awake the Kundalini is therefore our next task.
We have seen how this can partially be done by the various Mudra exercises, but it will be remembered that the Shakti Chalana mentioned the practice of Kumbhaka or the retention of breath. Such an exercise therefore partially falls under the heading of Prânâyâma.
It is a well-known physiological fact that the respiratory system, more so than any other, controls the motions of the body. Without food or drink we can subsist many days, but stop a man's breathing but for a few minutes and life becomes extinct.[123] The air oxydises the blood, and it is the clean red blood which supports in health the tissues, nerves, and brain. When we are agitated our breath comes and goes in gasps, when we are at rest it becomes regular and rhythmical.
In the “Hatha Yoga Pradipika” we read:
He who suspends (restrains) the breath, restrains also the working of the mind. He who has controlled the mind, has also controlled the breath. [...]
If one is suspended, the other also is suspended. If one acts, the other also does the same. If they are not stopped, all the Indriyas (the senses) keep actively engaged in their respective work. If the mind and Pr?na are stopped, the state of emancipation is attained.[124]
There are three kinds of Prânâyâma: Rechaka Prânâyâma (exhaling the breath), Puraka Prânâyâma (inhaling the breath), and Kumbhaka Prânâyâma (restraining the breath). The first kind consists in performing Rechaka first; the second in doing Puraka first; and the third in suddenly stopping the breath without Puraka and Rechaka.[125]
Kumbhaka is also of two kinds—Sahita and Kevala. The Sahita is of two sorts, the first resembling the first kind of Prânâyâma, namely Rechaka Kumbhaka Puraka; the second resembling the second kind of Prânâyâma, namely Puraka Kumbhaka Rechaka. The Sahita should be practised till the Prâna enters the Sushumnâ, which is known by a peculiar sound[126] being produced in the Sushumnâ; after which the Kevala Kumbhaka should be practised. This Kumbhaka is described in the “Hatha-Yoga Pradipika” as follows:
When this Kumbhaka has been mastered without any Rechaka or Puraka, there is nothing unattainable by him in the three worlds. He can restrain his breath as long as he likes through this Kumbhaka.
He obtains the stage of Raja-Yoga. Through this Kumbhaka, the Kundalini is roused, and when it is so roused the Sushumnâ is free of all obstacles, and he has attained perfection in Hatha-Yoga.[127]
Of the many Prânâyâma exercises practised in the East the following are given for sake of example.
1. Draw in the breath for four seconds, hold it for sixteen, and then throw it out in eight. This makes one Prânâyâma.
At the same time think of the triangle (The Mûlâdhara Chakkra is symbolically represented as a triangle of fire) and concentrate the mind on that centre. At the first practice this four times in the morning and four times in the evening, and as it becomes a pleasure to you to do so slowly increase the number.
2. Assume the Padmâsana posture; draw in the Prâna through the Ida (left nostril), retain it until the body begins to perspire and shake, and then exhale it through Pingala (right nostril) slowly and never fast.
He should perform Kumbhakas four times a day — in the early morning, midday, evening, and midnight — till he increases the number to eighty.[128]
This will make 320 Kumbhakas a day. In the early stages the Prâna should be restrained for 12 matras (seconds) increasing as progress is made to 24 and to 36.
In the first stage, the body perspires; in the second, a tremor is felt throughout the body; and in the highest stage, the Prâna goes to the Brahmarandhra.[129]
This exercise may also be practised with an additional meditation on the Pranava OM.
3. Close with the thumb of your right hand the right ear, and with that ofthe left hand the left ear. Close with the two index fingers the two eyes, place the two middle fingers upon the two nostrils, and let the remaining fingers press upon the upper and the lower lips. Draw a deep breath, close both the nostrils at once, and swallow the breath. ... Keep the breath inside as long as you conveniently can; then expire it slowly.[130]
Footnotes:
[120] Vivekânanda, “Raja-Yoga,” pp. 36, 37.
[121] “Bhagavad-Gita,” vi, 34, 35.
[122] The whole of this ancient symbolism is indeed in its very simplicity of great beauty. The highest of physical emotions, namely, love between man and woman, is taken as its foundation. This love, if allowed its natural course, results in the creation of images of ourselves, our children, who are better equipped to fight their way that we on account of the experiences we have gained. But, if this love is turned into a supernatural channel, that is to say, if the joys and pleasures of this world are renounced for some higher ideal still, an ideal super-worldly, then will it become a divine emotion, a love which will awake the human soul and urge it on through all obstructions to its ultimate union with the Supreme soul. To teach this celestial marriage to the Children of earth even the greatest masters must make use of worldly symbols; thus it has come about that corruption has cankered the sublimest of truths, until man’s eyes, no longer seeing the light, see but the flameless lantern, because of the filth that has been cast about it.
[123] Malay pearl divers can remain from three to five minutes under water.
[124] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p. 79.
[125] Also see “The Yogasara-Sangraha,” p. 54.
[126] The Voice of the Nada.
[127] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p. 43.
[128] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p. 28; the “Svetasvatara Upanishad;” and the “Shiva Sanhita”, chap. iii, 25.
[129] “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p. 28.
[130] “Shiva Sanhita”,p. xlix. This in the “The Hatha Yoga Pradipika”, p. 91, is called the Shanmukhi Mudra. Enormous concentration is needed in all these Prânâyâma exercises, and, if the aspirant wishes to succeed, he must inflame himself with a will to carry them out to their utmost, just as in the Ceremonial Exercises of Abramelin he inflamed himself to attain to the Holy Vision through Prayer. The mere act of restraining the breath, breathing it in and out in a given time, so occupies the mind that it has “no time” to think of any external object. For this reason the periods of Kumbhaka should always be increased in length, so that, by making the exercise little by little more difficult, greater concentration may be gained. Fra. P. writes: "If Kumbhaka be properly performed, the body and mind become suddenly ‘frozen.’ The will is for a moment free, and can hurl itself toward Adonai perhaps with success, before memory again draws back the attention to the second-hand of the watch.”
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The next step in Raja Yoga is called Pratyâhâra, or the making of the mind introspective, by which the mind gains will to control the senses and to shut out all but the one object it is concentrating upon.
He who has succeeded in attaching or detaching his mind to or from the centres of will, has succeeded in Pratyâhâra, which means "gathering towards," checking the outgoing powers of the mind, freeing it from the thraldom of the senses. When we can do this we shall really possess a character; then alone we shall have made a long step towards freedom; before that we are mere machines.[131]
The absorption of the mind in the ever-enlightened Brahman by resolving all objects into Âtman, should be known as Pratyâhâra.[132]
The mind in ordinary men is entirely the slave of their senses. should there be a noise, man hears it; should there be an odour, man smell it; a taste, man tastes it; by means of his eyes he sees what is passing on around him, whether he likes it or not; and by means of his skin he feels sensations pleasant or painful. But in none of these cases is he actually master over his senses. The man who is, is able to accomodate his senses to his mind. To him no longer are external things necessary, for he can stimulate mentally the sensation desired. he can hear beautiful sounds without listening to beautiful music, and see beautiful sights without gazing upon them; he in fact becomes the creator of what he wills, he can exalt his imagination to such a degree over his senses, that by a mere act of imagination he can make those senses instantaneously respond to his appeal, for he is lord over the senses, and therefore over the universe as it appears, though not as yet as it is.
The first lesson in Pratyâhâra is to sit still and let the mind run on, until it is realized what the mind is doing, when it will be understood how to control it. Then it will find that the thoughts which at first bubbled up one over the other, become less and less numerous; but in their place will spring up the thoughts which are normally sub-conscious. As these arise the Will of the aspirant should strangle them; thus, if a picture is seen, the aspirant by means of his will should seize hold of it before it can escape him, endow it with an objectivity, after which he should destroy it, as if it were a living creature, and have done with it. After this mastership over the senses has been attained to, the next practice namely that of Dhâranâ must be begun.
Footnotes:
[131] Vivekânanda, “Raja Yoga”, p. 48. It will be noticed that Prânâyâma itself naturally merges into Pratyâhâra as concentration on the breath increases.
[132] “The Unity of Jîva and Brahman, Srimat Sânkarâchârya,” paragraph 121.
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Dhâranâ consists in concentrating he will on one definite object or point. Sometimes it is practised by concentrating on external objects such as a rose, cross, triangle, winged-globe, etc. sometimes on a deity, Shiva, Isis, Christ or Buddha; but usually in India by forcing the mind to feel certain parts of the body to the exclusion of others, such as a point in the centre of the heart, or a lotus of light in the brain.
“When the Chitta, or mind stuff, is confined and limited to a certain place, this is called Dhâranâ.”
“The Steadiness of the mind arising from the recognition of Brahma, wherever it travels or goes, is the real and great Dhâranâ.”[133]
The six Chakkras are points often used by the Yogi when in contemplation. Thus seated in the Padmâsana he will fix his attention in the Ajna lotus, and by contemplating upon this light the “Shiva Sanhita”[134] informs us “all sins (unbalanced forces) are destroyed, and even the most wicked (unbalanced) person obtains the highest end.”
Those who would practise Dhâranâ successfully should live alone, and should take care to distract the mind as little as possible. They should not speak much or work much, and they should avoid all places, persons and food which repel them.[135] The first signs of success will be better health and temperament, and a clearer voice. Those who practise zealously will towards the final stages of Dhâranâ hear sounds as of the pealing of distant bells,[136] and will see specks of light floating before them which will grow larger and larger as the concentration proceeds. “Practice hard!” urges Swami Vivekânanda, “whether you live or die, it does not matter. You have to plunge in and work, without thinking of the result. If you are brave enough, in six months you will be a perfect Yogi.”[137]
Footnotes:
[133] “Unity of Jîva and Brahman, Srimat Sânkarâchârya,” paragraph 122.
[134] See Chapter V, 43-51.
[135] Compare the Abramelin instructions with these.
[136] The Nada.
[137] Compare Eliphas Levi, “Doctrine and Ritual of Magic,” p. 195.
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After Dhâranâ we arrive at Dhyâna, or meditation upon the outpouring of the mind on the object held by the will.[138]
When once Dhâranâ or concentration has progressed so far as to train the mind to remain fixed on one object then Dhyâna or meditation may be practised. And when this power of Dhyâna becomes so intensified as to be able to pass beyond the external perception and brood as it were upon the very centre or soul of the object held by the will, it becomes known as Samâdhi or Superconsciousness. The three last stages Dhâranâ, Dhyâna and Samâdhi, which are so intimately associated, are classed under the one name of Samyâma.[139]
Thus meditation should rise from the object to the objectless. Firstly the external cause of sensations should be perceived, then their internal motions, and lastly the reaction of the mind. By thus doing will the Yogi control the waves of the mind, and the waters of the great Ocean will cease to be disturbed by their rise and fall, and they will become still and full of rest, so that like a mirror will they reflect the unimaginable glory of the Âtman.
And I saw a new heaven and a new earth: for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away; and there was no more sea. And I John saw the Holy City, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.[140] And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, Behold the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God himself shall be with them and be their God. And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.[141]
Compare this with the following:
That which is the night of all beings, for the disciplined man is the time of waking; when other beings are waking, then is it night for the Muni who seeth.
He attaineth Peace, into whom all desires flow as rivers flow into the ocean, which is filled with water but remaineth unmoved — not he who desireth desires.
He who, through the likeness of the Âtman, O Arjuna, seeth identity in everything, whether pleasant or painful, he is considered a perfect Yogi.[142]
DIAGRAM 84.
The Five Tattwas, with their twenty-five sub-divisions.
Now that we have finished our long account of the Vedânta Philosophy and the theories of Yoga which directly evolved therefrom, we will leave theory alone and pass on to practical fact, and see how Frater P. Turned the above knowledge to account, proving what at present he could only believe.
The following is a condensed table of such of his meditation practices as have been recorded between January and April 1901.
OBJECT MEDITATED UPON. | TIME. | REMARKS. |
Winged-Globe.[143] | 4 min. | The entire meditation was bad. |
Tejas Akâsa.[144] | 3 min. | There was no difficulty in getting the object clear; but the mind wanderered. |
Apas-Vâyu.[145] | ? min. | Result not very good. |
Winged-Globe and Flaming Sword.[146] | ? min. | Meditation on both of these was only fair. |
Pendulum[147] (E).[148] | ? min. | Good as regards plane kept by the pendulum; but thoughts wandered. |
Winged-Globe. | ? min. | The result was pretty good. |
Tejas-Vâyu (E). | ? min. | Fair. |
Ankh[149] (a green). | ? min. | Not bad. |
Pentagram (E). | ? min. | Rather good. |
The L. I. L.[150] (E). | ? min. | Burning till extinct. Rather good, but oil level descended very irregularly.[151] |
Cross. | ? min. | Result fair. |
Cross. | 10 min. 15 s. | Three breaks. |
Isis[152] (E). | 18 min. 30 s. | Five breaks. A very difficult practice, as Isis behaved like a living object.[153] |
Winged-Globe. | 29 min. | Seven breaks. Result would have been much better but for an epicene enuch with an alleged flute. My mind revolved various methodsof killing it. |
Tejas-Akâsa. | 18 min. | Seven breaks. |
R. R. et A. C.[154] | 19 min. | Seven breaks. |
Pendulum. | ? min. | After 3 m. lost control and gave up. |
Winged-Globe. (E). | 10 min. | Ten breaks[155] |
Black egg and white ray between pillars[156] (E). | 10 min. | Five breaks. |
Golden Dawn Symbol[157] (E). | ? min. | Very bad. Bad cold, dust, shaking, etc., prevented concentration[158] |
Golden Dawn Symbol (E). | 10 min. | Four breaks. |
R. R. et A. C. | 23 min. | Nine breaks. |
Against this particular practice P. wrote: “I think breaks are longer in themselves than of old; for I find myself concentrating on them and forgetting the primary altogether. But I have no means of telling how long it is before the error is discovered.”
Some very much more elaborate and difficult meditations were attempted by P. at this time; in nature they are very similar to many of St. Loyola's. We give the account in his own words:
I tried to imagine the sound of a waterfall. This was very difficult to get at; and it makes one’s ears sing for a long time afterwards. If I really got it, it was however not strong enough to shut outer physical sounds. I also tried to imagine the “puff-puff” of an engine. This resulted better than the last, but it caused the skin of my head to commence vibrating. I then tried to imagine the taste of chocolate; this proved extremely difficult; and after this the ticking of a watch. This proved easier, and the result was quite good; but there was a tendency to slow up with the right ear, which however was easy to test by approaching a watch against the ear.[159]
During this whole period of rough travel, work is fatiguing, difficult and uncertain. Regularity is impossible, as regards hours and even days, and the mind, being so full of other things, seems to refuse to compose itself. Nearly always I was too tired to do two (let alone three) meditations; and the weariness of the morrow was another hostile factor. Let me hope that my return here (Mexico City) will work wonders.
Three days after this entry on a certain Wednesday evening we find a very extraordinary mental experiment recorded in P.'s diary.
D. A. made to P. the following suggestion for a meditation practice.
1. Imagine that I am standing before you in my climbing clothes.
2. When you have visualized the figure, forbid it to move its limbs, etc.
3. Then allow the figure to change, as a whole, its illumination, position and appearance.
4. Carefully observe and remember any phenomenon in connection therewith.
All this P. attempted with the following result:
The figure of D.A.: leaning on an ice-axe was clearly seen, but at first it was a shade difficult to fix.
The figure at once went 35° to my left, and stayed there; then I observed a scarlet Tiphereth above the head and the blue path of g (gimel) going upwards. Around the head was bluish light, and tiphereth was surrounded by rays as of a sun. I then noticed that the figure had the power to reduplicate itself at various further distances; but the main figure was very steady.
Above and over the figure there towered a devil in the shape of some antediluvian beast. How long I mentally watched the figure I cannot say, but after a period it became obscure and difficult to see, and in order to prevent it vanishing it had to be willed to stay. After a further time the Plesiosaurus (?) above the figure became a vast shadowy form including the figure itself.
The experiment being at an end D. A. put the following question to P. “How do you judge of distance of secondary replicas of me?”
P. answered: “By size only.”
D. A. comments on the above were as follows:
1. That the test partially failed.
2. That he expected his figure to move more often.[160]
3. the vast shadowy form was very satisfactory and promising.[161] On the following day P. records first: Meditation upon Winged-Globe to compose himself. He then imagined D. A. sitting forward with his arms around his knees and his hands clasped. Around the figure was an aura of heaving surfaces, and then a focussing movement which brought the surfaces very close together. “The figure then started growing rapidly in all dimensions till it reached a vast form, and as it grew it left behind it tiny emaciated withered old men sitting in similar positions, but with changed features, so much so that I should think it were due to other reasons besides emaciation.”
DIAGRAM 85.
Aura of Heaving Surfaces.
D. A. considered this meditation very satisfactory, but that nevertheless P. should attempt it again the next day.
This, however, was impossible; as on the next day, Friday, he was suffering severely from headache and neuralgia; so instead, in order to compose himself, he meditated upon a cross for an hour and a quarter.
The next living object meditation he attempted is described in the diary as follows:
To meditate upon the image of D. A. sitting with his hands on his knees like a God.[162] Spirals were seen moving up him to a great height, and then descending till they expanded to a great size. Besides this no other change took place. D. A.'s comments on these remarkable experiments are as follows: The hidden secret is that the the change of size and distance is not in accordance with optical laws. No one has kept living objects “dead still.”[163]
One of two things may occur:
(a) The figure remains in one spot, but alters in size.
(b) The figure remains same apparent size, but alters in distance.Further that the Yogi theories on this experiment were:
(1) That a living object is the reflection of the Actual, the living object being purely unreal.
(2) That from this type of meditation can be discovered the character of the person meditated upon.e.g. Q. Is A. pious?
A. If he grows large, yes he is very pious.
Q. Is B. a villain?
A. If he shrivels, he is a small villain, not a man to be afraid of.Also of ordinary occult things — e.g. change of face, expressions, etc. There are also further theories regarding the disintegration of man. Theories concerning the danger of this process to the meditator and meditatee alike.[164]
The next practice was to meditate upon the image of D. A. standing.
The figure remained in the same place, but altered much like a form reflected in glasses of various curves. The general tendency was to increase slightly, but the most fixed idea was of a figure about 9 feet high but of normal breadth. Next, of normal height and of about double normal breadth.
D. A.'s comment on this meditation was that the result was not good.
This practice was attempted again on the following day: and resulted in many superposed images of various sizes and at various distances. One of the figures had moustaches like the horns of a buffalo. The expression of the figures became bold and fierce; especially at four feet distance, where there were two very real images, one small and one large respectively. the comment of D. A. on this meditation was that it was most clear, and represented complete success.
On the fifteenth of April 1901 we find P. writing in his diary:
“I agree to project my astral to Soror F.[165] in Hong-Kong every Saturday evening at nine o'clock, which should reach her at 4.6 p.m. on Sunday by Hong- Kong time. She is to start at 10 a.m. Sunday by Hong-Kong time to reach me by 12.2 p.m. Saturday.”
These spirit journeys were to commence on the 31st of May; but this date seems to have been anticipated, for two days later we read the following:
10 p.m. Enclosing myself in an egg of white light I travelled to Hong- Kong. This city is white and on a rocky hill, the lower part is narrow and dirty. I found F. in a room of white and pale green. She was dressed in a white soft stuff with velvet lapels. We conversed awhile. I remember trying to lift a cloisonné vase from the shlf to a table, but cannot remember whether I accomplished the act or not. I said “Ave Soror” aloud (and I think audibly) and remained some time.[166]
This astral projection is an operation of Chokmah; for the Chiah must vivify the Nephesch shell. After returning P. records that on his journey back he saw “his Magical Mirror of the Universe very clearly in its colours.”
Towards the end of April P. drew up for himself the following daily Task:
(1) To work through the first five of the seven mental operations.[167]
(2) The assumption of God forms.[168]
(3) To meditate on simple symbols with the idea of discovering their meaning.
(4) Rising on planes.
(5) Astral Visions.[169]
(6) Adonai ha Aretz.[170]
(7) Meditation practices on men and things.[171]
(8) Elemental evocations.[172]
(9) Meditation to vivify telesmata.[173]
(10) Astral projections[174]PHYSICAL WORK:
(2) Careful drawings of the Gods in their colours.
(6) Figure of Adonai ha Aretz in colour. [See Illustration.]
(8) Completion of Watch-towers and instruments.[175]
(9) The making of simple talismans.During each day this programme of work was to be divided as follows:
(1) In the Morning the ש of ש Operation, and Assumption of a God-form.
(2) Before Tiffin. An Astral projection practice.
(3) After Tiffin. Rising on a plane, or Vision, or Adonai ha Aretz.
(4) In the Evening. A magical ceremony of same sort, or any of above except astral projection.[176]
DIAGRAM 86.
The Flashing Figure of Adonai ha-Aretz.
On March the 3rd we find P. wandering among the fastnesses of the Nevado de Colima. Here he lived for a fortnight, returning to Mexico City on the 18th only to leave it again two days later on an expedition to the Nevado de Touca. On the 16th of April he journeyed to Amecameca, from which place he visited Soror F., by projection, and thence up Popocatapetl, encamped on whose slopes he resolved the ש of ש into seven Mental Operations:
1. Ray of Divine White Brilliance descending upon the Akâsic Egg set between the two pillars.
2. Aspire by the Serpent, and concentrate on Flashing Sword. Imagine the stroke of the Sword upon the Daäth junction (nape of neck).
3. Make the Egg grow gray, by a threefold spiral of light.
4. Make the Egg grow nearly white. (Repeat spiral formula.)
5. Repeat 2. Above head. Triangle of Fire (red).
6. Invoke Light. Withdraw. See Golden Dawn Symbol.
7. Let all things vanish in the Illimitable Light.
On the 22nd of April P., having bidden farewell to D. A., who had been to him both friend and master, left for San Francisco.
At this city, on the first of May, he solemnly began anew the Operations of the Great Work, and bought a steel rod for a wand, and tools to work it. On the second he bought gold, silver, and a jewel wherewith to make a Crown; and on the third set sail for Japan.
During the voyage the following practices have been recorded:
— UNDER CONSTRUCTION —
Footnotes:
[138] Imagine the objective world to be represented by a sheet of paper covered with letters and the names of things, and our power of concentration to be a magnifying glass: that power is of no use, should we wish to burn that paper, until the rays of light are focussed. By moving the glass or paper with our hand we obtain the right distance. In the above the Will takes the place of the hand.
[139] See also “The Yogasara-Sangraha,” p. 74.
[140] It is to be noted that the symbolism made use of here is almost dentical with that so often made use of in the Yoga Shastras and n the Vedanta. The union of Kundalini (Shakti) and Shiva.
[141] Revelation, xxi, 1-4.
[142] “The Bhagavad-Gîta," ii, 69, 70; vi, 32. Cf. “Konx om Pax”, pp. 73-77.
[143] The ordinary Egyptian Winged-Globe is here meant, but as visualized by the mind’s eye; the meditation then takes place on the image in the mind. so with the following practises.
[144] Tejas-Akâsa is the Element of Fire. It is symbolized by a red triangle of fire with a black egg in the centre. See 777, col. LXXV, p. 16. See Diagram 84.
[145] Apas-Vâyu is the Element of Water and is symbolized by a black egg of Spirit in the Silver Crescent of Water. See 777, col. LXXV, p. 16. See Diagram 84.
[146] The Golden Dawn symbol of the Flaming Sword. See Diagram 12.
[147] By this is meant watching the swing of an imaginary pendulum. The difficulty is to keep it in one plane, as it tries to swing round; also to change its rate.
[148] In these records “M” means morning and “E” evening.
[149] The Egyptian Key of Life. See Diagram 61.
[150] Lamp of the Invisible Light.
[151] In the mind.
[152] The visualized form of the goddess Isis.
[153] That is to say she kept on moving out of the line of mental sight.
[154] See Diagram 80. A scarlet rose on a gold cross.
[155] At this point P. made the following resolve: “I resolve to increase my powers very greatly by the aid of the Most High, until I can meditate for twenty-four hours on one object.”
[156] The Akâsic egg of spirit set between the Pillars of Mercy and Severity with a ray of light descending upon it from Kether.
[157] The Golden Dawn Symbol here meditated upon consisted of a white triangle surmounted by a red cross. See Diagram 4.
[158] This meditation took place while P. was on a journey.
[159] These meditations are called Objective Cognitions, by concentrating on certain nerve centres super-physical sensations are obtained.
[160] Normally in these experiments the figure does move more often.
[161] Normally this is so.
[162] In the position many of the Egyptian gods assume.
[163] Qy.: Is this from habit of expecting living things to move? I can, I think, succeed in keeping them still. — Note by P.
[164] This danger is also experienced by such as carry out Black Magical
Operations. The current of will often returns and injures the Magician who
willed it.
[165] Soror F. the same as Soror S.S.D.F.
[166] This description of Hong-Kong is as correct as can be expected from so short a visit. The conversation was subsequently verified by letter, and also again when they met several years later.
[167] He resolved the ש of ש Operation into seven parts.
[168] The ש of ש Operation, see also the Magical invocation of the Higher Genius: chapter “The Sorcerer”. And Liber O iii THE EQUINOX, vol. i, No. 2.
[169] See chapter, "The Seer", also Liber O v THE EQUINOX, vol. i. No. 2.
[170] The invocation of the Guardian Angel under the form of a talisman.
How to draw it:
Draw the name אדני {Adonai} as follows:
א {a} = A winged crown radiating white brilliance.
ד {d} = The head and neck of a beautiful woman with a stern and fixed expression, and hair long dark and waving. (Malkuth.)
נ {n} = The arms and hands, which are bare and strong, stretched out to the and in right ears of ripe corn. From her shoulders dark spreading wings.
י {y} = A deep yellow-green robe, upon the breast of which is a square gold lamen decorated with four scarlet Greek crosses. Round her waist is a broad gold belt upon which in scarlet letters is written the name הארץ אדני {Adonai ha-Aretz} in the letters of the alphabet of Honorius. Her feet are flesh coloured, and she wears golden sandals. Her long yellow-green drapery is rayed with olive, and beneath her feet roll black clouds lit with lurid patches of colour.
How to perform it:
(1) Commence with lesser pentagram Banishing Ritual.
(2) Formulate rose-cross round room (First, top to bottom; second left to right; third the rose as a circle dextro-rotary).
(3) The LVX signs in 5°=6° towards the four cardinal points.
(4) Formulate before you in white flashing brilliance the eight letters thus:
(5) Attach yourself to your Kether and imagine you see a white light there.
(6) Having thus formulated the letters, take a deep breath and pronounce the name slowly making the letters flash.
(7) Invoke the Telesmatic image. Let it fill the Universe.
(8) Then whilst once again vibrating the Name absorb it into yourself; and then will your aura radiate with whiteness.You should obtain your Divine White Brilliance before formulating the Image. There are two methods, the involving and the expanding whorls respectively.
[171] Similar to the D. A. Mediation Practices.
[172] Similar to Fra. I. A.’s ritual of Jupiter.
[173] This is done by making the telesmata flash by meditation.
[174] This is done by projecting a physical image of the self in front of one by meditation.
[175] The Elemental Tablets of Dr. Dee; see Diagrams in “The Vision and the Voice”. [See rather “The Symbolic Representation of the Universe” in no. 7 —T.S.]
[176] Ideas for mental Concentration. Concentration on Scarlet Sphere in Tiphereth. Let it slowly rise into Daäth and darken, after which into Kether and be a white brilliance; thence fling it flashing, or bring it down and keep it in Tiphereth.
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— UNDER CONSTRUCTION —
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(To be continued)
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(Continued)
A∴A∴ Publication in Class B.
Imprimatur: N. Fra. A∴A∴
(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.V.)
[ This Chapter is also listed as LIBER LVIII ]
VI. | V. | IV. | III. | II. | I. |
Mystic Numbers of the Sephiroth |
ENGLISH OF COLUMN IV. | THE HEAVENS OF ASSIAH | ENGLISH OF COLUMN II. | HEBREW NAMES OF NUMBERS & LETTERS |
KEY SCALE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0. | Nothing No Limit Limitless L.V.X. |
אין אין סוף אין סוף אור |
0. | ||
1. | Sphere of the Primum Mobile | ראשית הגלגלים | Crown | כתר | 1. |
3. | Sphere of the Zodiac Fixed Stars |
מסלות | Wisdom. | חכמה | 2. |
6. | Sphere of Saturn | שבתאי | Understanding. | בינה | 3. |
10. | Sphere of Jupiter | צדק | Mercy. | חסד | 4. |
15. | Sphere of Mars | מאדים | Strength. | גבורה | 5. |
21. | Sphere of Sol | שמש | Beauty | תפארת | 6. |
28. | Sphere of Venus | נוגה | Victory | נצח | 7. |
36. | Sphere of Mercury | כוכב | Splendour | הוד | 8. |
45. | Sphere of Luna | לבנה | Foundation | יסוד | 9. |
55. | Sphere of the Elements | חלם | Kingdom | מלכות יסודות | 10. |
66. | Air | רוח | Ox | אלף | 11. |
78. | Mercury | (Planets following Sephiroth corresponding) | House | בית | 12. |
91. | Luna | Camel | גמל | 13. | |
105. | Venus | Door | דלת | 14. | |
120. | Aries | טלה | Window | הה | 15. |
136. | Taurus | שור | Nail | וו | 16. |
153. | Gemini | תאומים | Sword | זין | 17. |
171. | Cancer | סרטן | Fence | חית | 18. |
190. | Leo | אריה | Serpent | טית | 19. |
210. | Virgo | בתולה | Hand | יוד | 20. |
231. | Jupiter | Palm | כף | 21. | |
253. | Libra | מאזנים | Ox Goad | למד | 22. |
276. | Water | מים | Water | מים | 23. |
300. | Scorpio | עקרב | Fish | נון | 24. |
325. | Sagittarius | קשת | Prop | סמך | 25. |
351. | Capricornus | גדי | Eye | עין | 26. |
378. | Mars | Mouth | פה | 27. | |
406. | Aquarius | דלי | Fishhook | צדי | 28. |
435. | Pisces | דגים | Back of Head | קוף | 29. |
465. | Sol | Head | ריש | 30. | |
496. | Fire | אש | Tooth | שין | 31. |
528. | Saturn | Tau (as Egyptian) | תו | 32. | |
— | Earth | ארץ | — | תו | 32 bis |
— | Spirit | את | — | שין | 31 bis |
IX. | VIII. | VII. | VII. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
NUMBERS PRINTED ON TAROT TRUMPS | NUMERICAL VALUES OF COL. VII. | ENGLISH VALUES OF HEBREW LETTERS | HEBREW LETTERS | KEY SCALE |
0 | 1 | A Aleph | א | 11 |
1 | 2 | B Beth | ב | 12 |
2 | 3 | G Gimel | ג | 13 |
3 | 4 | D Daleth | ד | 14 |
4 | 5 | H He | ה | 15 |
5 | 6 | V or W Vau | ו | 16 |
6 | 7 | Z Zain | ז | 17 |
7 | 8 | Ch Cheth | ח | 18 |
11 | 9 | T Teth | ט | 19 |
9 | 10 | Y Yod | י | 20 |
10 | 20, 500 | Kaph | כ, ך | 21 |
8 | 30 | L Lamed | ל | 22 |
12 | 40, 600 | M Mem | מ, ם | 23 |
13 | 50, 700 | N Nun | נ, ן | 24 |
14 | 60 | S Samekh | ס | 25 |
15 | 70 | O Ayin | ע | 26 |
16 | 80, 800 | P Pe | פ, ף | 27 |
17 | 90, 900 | Tz Tzaddi | צ, ץ | 28 |
18 | 100 | (K soft) Qoph | ק | 29 |
19 | 200 | R Resh | ר | 30 |
20 | 300 | Sh Shin | ש | 31 |
21 | 400 | (T soft) Tau | ת | 32 |
— | . . . . . | ת | 32 bis | |
— | 300 | . . . . . | ש | 31 bis |
XV. | XIV. | XIII. | XII. | XI. | X. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SECRET NAMES OF THE FOUR WORLDS | THE FOUR WORLDS | THE PART OF THE SOUL | SECRET NUMBERS CORRESPONDING | THE ELEMENTS AND SENSES | THE LETTERS OF THE NAME | KEY SCALE |
מה Mah |
Yetzirah, Formative World | רוח Ruach |
45. | Air, Smell | ו | 11 |
סג Seg |
Briah, Creative World |
נשמה Neshamah |
63. | Water, Taste | ה | 23 |
עב Ob |
Atziluth, Archetypal World | חיה Chiah |
72. | Fire, Sight | י | 31 |
בן Ben |
Assiah, Material World |
נפש Nephesh |
52. | Earth, Touch | ה | 32 bis |
. . . . . | . . . . . | יחידה Iechidah |
— | Spirit, Hearing | ש | 31 bis |
|
|
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— THE TEMPLE OF SOLOMON THE KING —
(Continued)
Great as were Frater P.’s accomplishments in the ancient sciences of the East, swiftly and securely as he had passed in a bare year the arduous road which so many fail to traverse in lifetime, satisfied as himself was — in a sense — with his own progress, it was not yet by these paths that he was destined to reach the Sublime Threshold of the Mystic Temple. For though it is written, “To the persevering mortal the blessed immortals are swift,” yet, were it otherwise, no mortal however persevering could attain the immortal shore. As it is written in the Fifteenth Chapter of St. Luke’s Gospel, “And when he was yet afar off, his Father saw him and ran.” Had it not been so, the weary Prodigal, exhausted by his early debauches (astral visions and magic) and his later mental toil (yoga) would never have had the strength to reach the House of his Father.
One little point St. Luke unaccountable omitted. When a man is as hungry and weary as was the Prodigal, he is apt to see phantoms. He is apt to clasp shadows to him, and cry: “Father!” And, the devil being subtle, capable of disguising himself as an angel of light, it behoves the Prodigal to have some test of truth.
Some great mystics have laid down the law, “Accept no messenger of God,” banish all, until at last the Father himself comes forth. A counsel of perfection. The Father himself does send messengers, as we learn in St. Mark xii.; and if we stone them, we may perhaps in our blindness stone the Son himself when he is sent.
So that is no vain counsel of “St. John” (1 John iv. 1), “Try the spirits, whether they be of God,” no mistake when “St. Paul” claims the discernment of Spirits to be a principal point of the armour of salvation (1 Cor. xii. 10).
Now how should Frater P. or another test the truth of any message purporting to come from the Most High? On the astral plane, its phantoms are easily governed by the Pentagram, the Elemental Weapons, the Robes, the Godforms, and such childish toys. We set phantoms to chase phantoms. We make our Scin-Laeca[1] pure and hard and glittering, all glorious within, like the veritable daughter of the King; yet she is but the King’s daughter, the Nephesch adorned: she is not the King himself, the Holy Ruach or mind of man. As as we have seen in our chapter on Yoga[2], this mind is a very aspen; and as we may see in the last chapter of Captain Fuller’s “Star in the West,” this mind is a very cockpit of contradiction.
What then is the standard of truth? What tests shall we apply to revelation, when our tests of experience are found wanting? If I must doubt my eyes that have served me (well, on the whole) for so many years, must I not much more doubt my spiritual vision, my vision just open like a babe’s, my vision untested by comparison and uncriticized by reason?
Fortunately, there is one science that can aid us, a science that, properly understood by the initiated mind, is as absolute as mathematics, more self-supporting than philosophy, a science of the spirit itself, whose teacher is God, whose method is simple as the divine Light, and subtle as the divine Fire, whose results are limpid as the divine Water, all-embracing as the divine Air, and solid as the divine Earth. Truth is the source, and Economy the course, of that marvellous stream that pours its living waters into the Ocean of apodeictic certainty, the Truth that is infinite in its infinity as the primal Truth which which it is identical is infinite in its Unity.
Need we say that we speak of the holy Qabalah? O science secret, subtle, and sublime, who shall name thee without veneration, without prostration of soul, spirit, and body before thy divine Author, without exaltation of soul, spirit, and body as by His favour they bathe in His lustral and illimitable Light?
It must first here be spoken of the Exoteric Qabalah to be found in books, a shell of that perfect fruit of the Tree of Life. Next we will deal with the esoteric teachings of it, as Frater P. was able to understand them. And of these we shall give examples, showing the falsity and absurdity of the uninitiated path, the pure truth and reasonableness of the hidden Way.
For the student unacquainted with the rudiments of the Qabalah we recommend the study of S. L. Mathers’ “Introduction” to his translation of the three principal books of the Zohar[3], and Westcott’s “Introduction to the Study of the Qabalah.” We venture to append a few quotations from the former document, which will show the elementary principles of calculation. Dr. Westcott’s little book is principally valuable for its able defence of the Qabalah as against exotericism and literalism.
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The literal Qabalah is . . . is divided into three parts: גמטריא, Gematria; נוטריקון, Notariqon; and תמורה, Temurah.
Gematria is a metathesis of the Greek word grammateia. It is based on the relative numerical values of words, as I have before remarked. Words of similar numerical values are considerered to be explanatory of each other, and this theory is also extended to phrases. Thus the letter Shin, ש, is 300, and is equivalent to the number obtained by adding up the numerical values of the letters of the words אלהים רוח, Ruach Elohim, the Spirit of the Elohim; and it is therefore a symbol of the spirit of the Elohim. For ר = 200, ו = 6, ח = 8, א = 1, ל = 30, ה = 5, י = 10, מ = 40; total = 300. Similarly the words אחד, Achad, Unity, One and אהבה, Ahebah, love, each = 13; or א = 1, ח = 8, ד = 4, total = 13; and א = 1, ה = 5, ב = 2, ה = 5, total = 13. Again, the name of the angel מפפרון, Metatron, and the name of the Deity, שדי, Shaddai, each make 314; so the one is taken as symbolical of the other. The angel Metatron is said to have been the conductor of the children of Israel through the wilderness, of whom God says, “My Name is in him.” With regard to Gematria of phrases (Gen. xlix, 10), שילה יבא, Yeba Shiloh = 358, which is the numeration of the word משיה, Messiah.[4] Thus also the passage, Gen. xviii. 2 שלשה והנה, Vehenna Shalisha, “And lo, three men,” equals in numerical value ורפאל גבריאל מיכאל אלו, Elo Mikhael Gabriel ve-Raphael, “These are Michael, Gabriel and Raphael;” for each phrase = 701. I think these instances will suffice to make clear the nature of Gematria, especially as many other will be found in the course of the ensuing work.
Notariqon is derived from the Latin word notarius, a shorthand writer. Of Notariqon there are two forms. In the first every letter of a word is taken for the initial or abbreviation of another word, so that from the letters of a word a sentence may be formed. Thus every letter of the word בראשית, Berashith, the first word in Genesis, is made the initial of a word, and we obtain תורה ישראל שיקבלו אלהים ראה בראשית, Be-Rashith Rahi Elohim Sheyequebelo Israel Torah, “In the beginning the Elohim saw that Israel would accept the Law.”
In this connection I may give six very interesting specimens of Notariqon formed from this same word בראשית by Solom Meir ben Moses, a Jewish Qabalist, who embraced the Christian faith in 1665, and took the name of Prosper Rugere. These all have a Christian tendency, and by their means Prosper converted another Jew, who had previously been bitterly opposed to Christianity.
The Qabalistical importance of these sentences as bearing upon the doctrines of Christianity can hardly be overrated.
The second form of Notariqon is the exact reverse of the first. By this the initial or finals or both, or the medials, of a sentence, are taken to form a word or words. Thus the Qabalah is called נסתרח הבמה, Chokham Nesethrah, “the secret wisdom”; and if we take the initials of these two words ה and נ we form by the second kind of Notariqon the word הן, Chen, “grace.”[5] Similarly, from the initials and finals of the words השמימה לנו יעלה מי, Mi Iaulah Leno ha-Shamayimah, “Who shall go up to heaven?” (Deuteronomy xxx, 12) are forms מילה, Milah, “Circumcision,” and יהוה, the Tetragrammaton, implying that God hath ordained circumcision as the way to heaven.
Temurah is permutation. According to certain rules, one letter is substituted for another letter preceding or following it in the alphabet, and thus from one word another word of totally different orthography may be formed. Thus the alphabet is bent exactly in half, in the middle, and one half is put over the other; and then by changing alternately the first letter or the first two letters at the beginning of the second line, twenty-two commutations are produced. These are called the “Table of the Combinations of Tziruph (צירוף)”. For example’s sake, I will give the method called אלבת, Albath, thus:
11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
כ | י | ט | ח | ז | ו | ה | ד | ג | ב | א |
מ | נ | ס | ע | פ | צ | ק | ר | ש | ת | ל |
Each method takes its name from the first two pairs comprising it, the system of pairs of letters being the groundwork of the whole, as either letter in a pair is substituted for the other letter. Thus, by Albath, from רוח, Ruach, is formed דצע, Detzau. The names of the other twenty-one methods are: אבגת, אגדת, אדבג, אהבד, אובה, אהבז, אטבה, איבט, אבבי, אלבב, אמבל, אנבמ, אסבנ, אעבס, אפבע, אצבפ, אקבצ, אשבר and אתבש. To these must be added the modes אבגד and אלבם. Then comes the “Rational Table of Tziruph,” another set of twenty-two combinations.[6] There are also three “Tables of the Commutations,” known respectively as the Right, the Averse, and the Irregular. To make any of these, a square, containing 484 squares, should be made, and the letters written in. For the “Right Table” write the alphabet across from right to left: in the second from of squares do the same but begin with ב and end with א; in the third begin with ג and end with ב; and so no. For the “Averse Table” write the alphabet from right to left backwards, beginning with ת and ending with א; in the second row begin with ש and end with ת, &c. The “Irregular Table” would take too long to describe.[7] Besides all these, there is the method called תשרק, Thashraq, which is simply writing a word backwards.
There is one more very important form, called the “Qabalah of the Nine Chambers” or בכר איק, Aiq Bekar. It is thus formed:
300 | 30 | 3 | 200 | 20 | 2 | 100 | 10 | 1 |
ש | ל | נ | ר | כ | ב | ק | י | א |
600 | 60 | 6 | 500 | 50 | 5 | 400 | 40 | 4 |
ם | ס | ו | ד | נ | ה | ת | מ | ד |
900 | 90 | 9 | 800 | 80 | 8 | 700 | 70 | 7 |
ץ | צ | ט | ף |
פ | ח | ף | ע | ז |
I have put the numeration of each letter above to show the affinity between the letters in each chamber. Sometimes this is used as a cipher, by taking the portions of the figure to show the letter they contain, putting one point for the first letter, two for the second, &c.[8] Thus the right angle, containing איק, will answer for the letter ק if it have three dots or points within it. Again, a square will answer for ה, נ or ד, according to whether it has one, two, or three points respectively placed within it. So also with regard to the other letters. But there are many other ways of employing the Qabalah of the Nine Chambers, which I have not space to describe. I will merely mention, as an example, that by the mode of Temura called אתבש, Athbash, it is found that in Jeremiah xxv, 26, the word ששכ, Sheshakh, symbolizes בבל, Babel.
Besides all these rules, there are certain meanings hidden in the shape of the letters of the Hebrew alphabet; in the form of a particular letter at the end of a word being different from that which it generally bears when it is a final letter, or in a letter being written in the middle of a word in a character generally used only at the end; in any letter or letters being written in a size smaller or larger than the rest of the manuscript, or in a letter being written upside down; in the variations found in the spelling of certain words, which have a letter more in some places than they have in others; in peculiarities observed in the position of any of the points or accents, and in certain expressions supposed to be elliptic or redundant.
For example, the shape of the Hebrew letter Aleph, א, is said to symbolise a Vau, ו, between a Yod, י, and a Daleth, ד; and thus the letter itself represents the word יוד, Yod. Similarly the shape of the letter He, ה, represents a Daleth, ד, with a Yod, י, written at the lower left-hand corner, &c.
In Isaiah ix, 6, 7, the word לםרבה, Lemarbah, for multiplying, is written with the character ם (M final) in the middle of the word, instead of the ordinary initial and medial מ. The consequence of this is that the total numerical value of the word, insted of being 30 + 40 + 200 + 2 + 5 = 277, is 30 + 600 + 200 + 2 + 5 = 837 = (by Gematria) זל תת, Tat Zal, the Profuse Giver. Thus, by writing the Mem as a final instead of the ordinary character, the word is made to bear a different qabalistical meaning.
. . .
It is to be further noted with regard to the first word in the Bible, בראשית, Berashith, that the first three letters, arb, are the initial letters of the names of the three persons of the Trinity: בן, Ben, the Son; רוח, Ruach, the Spirit; and אב, Ab, the Father. Furthermore the first letter of the Bible is ב, which is the initial letter of ברבה, Berakhah, blessing; and not a, which is that of ארר, Arar, cursing. Again, the letters of Berashith, taking their numerical powers, express the number of years between the Creation and the Birth of Christ, thus: ב = 2000, ר = 200, א = 1000, ש = 300, י = 10, and ת = 400: total = 3910 years, being the time in round numbers.[9] Pico della Mirandola[10] gives the following working out of בראשית: By joining the third letter, א, to the first, ב, אב, Ab, Father is obtained. If to the first letter, ב, doubled, the second letter, ר, be added, it makes בבר, be-Bar, in or through the Son. If all the letters be read except the first, it makes ראשית, Rashith, the beginning. If with the fourth letter, ש, the first ב and the last t be counted, it makes שבת, Sehebeth, the end or rest. If the first three letters be taken, they make ברא, Bera, created. If, omitting the first, the three following be taken, they make ראש, Rash, head. If, omitting the two first, the next two be taken, they give אש, Ash, fire. If the fourth and last be joined, they give שת, Sheth, foundation. Again, if the second letter be put before the first, it makes רב, Rab, great. If after the third be placed the fifth and fourth, it gives איש, Aish, man. If to the two first be joined the two last, they give ברית, Berith, covenant. And if the first be added to the last, it gives תב, Theb, which is sometimes used for תוב, Thob, good.
. . .
There are three qabalistic veils of the negative existence, and in themselves they formulate the hidden ideas of the Sephiroth not yet called into being, and they are concentrated in Kether, which in this sense is the Malkuth of the hidden ideas of the Sephiroth. I will explain this. The first veil of the negative existence is the אין, Ain, Negativity. This word consists of three letters, which thus shadow forth the first three Sephiroth or numbers. The second veil is the סוף אין, Ain-Soph, the Limitless. This title consists of six letters and shadows forth the idea of the first six Sephiroth or numbers. The third veil is the אור סוף אין, Ain Soph Aur, the Limitless Light.
This again consists of nine letters, and symbolizes the first nine Sephiroth, but of course in their hidden idea only. But when we reach the number nine we cannot progress farther without returning to the unity, or the number one, for the number ten is but a repetition of unity freshly derived from the negative, as is evident from a glance at its ordinary representation in Arabic numerals, where the circle 0 represents the Negative, and the 1 the Unity. Thus, then, the limitless ocean of negative light does not proceed from a centre, for it is centreless, but it concentrates a centre, which is the number one of the manifested Sephiroth, Kether, the Crown, the First Sephira; which therefore may be said to be the Malkuth or number ten of the hidden Sephiroth. Thus “Kether is in Malkuth, and Malkuth is in Kether.” Or, as an alchemical writer of great repute (Thomas Vaughan, better known as Eugenius Philalethes) say (in Euphrates, or The Waters of the East), apparently quoting from Proclus: “That the heaven is in the earth, but after an earthly manner; and that the earth is in the heaven, but after a heavenly manner.” But in as much as negative existence is a subject incapable of definition, as I have before shown,[11] it is rather consideed by the Qabalists as depending back from the number of unity than as a separate consideration therefrom; wherefore they frequently apply the same terms and epithets indiscriminately to either. Such epithets are “The Concealed of the Concealed,” “The Ancient of the Ancient Ones,” the “Most Holy Ancient One,” &c.
I must now explain the real meaning of the terms Sephira and Sephiroth. The first is singular, the second is plural. The best rendering of the word is “numerical emanation.” There are ten Sephiroth, which are the most abstract forms of the ten numbers of the decimal scale — i.e. the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. Therefore, as in the higher mathematics we reason of numbers in their abstract sense, so in the Qabalah we reason of the Deity by the abstract forms of the numbers; in other words, by the ספירות, Sephiroth. It was from this ancient Oriental theory that Pythagoras derived his numerical symbolic ideas.[12]
Among these Sephiroth, jointly and severally, we find the development of the persons and attributes of God. Of these some are male and some are female. Now, for some reason or other best known to themselves, the translators of the Bible have crowded out of existence and smothered up every reference to the fact that the Deity is both masculine and feminine. They have translated a feminine plural by a masculine singular in the case of the word Elohim. They have, however, left an inadvertent admission of their knowledge that it was plural in Genesis i, 26: “And the Elohim said: Let us make man.” Again (v. 27), how could Adam be made in the image of the Elohim, male and female, unless the Elohim were male and female also? The world Elohim is a plural formed from the feminine singular אלה, Eloh, by adding ים to the word. But in as much as ים is usually the termination of the masculine plural, and is here added to a feminine noun, it gives to the word Elohim the sense of a female potency added to a masculine idea, and thereby capable of producing an offspring. Now, we hear much of the Father and the Son, but we hear nothing of the Mother in the ordinary religions of the day. But in the Qabalah we find that the Ancient of Days conforms Himself simultaneously into the Father and the Mother, and thus begets the Son. Now, this Mother is Elohim. Again, we are usually told that the Holy Spirit is Masculine. But the word רוח, Ruach, Spirit, is feminine, as appears from the following passage of the Sepher Yetzirah: חיים אלהים רור אהת, Achath (feminine, not Achad, masculine) Ruach Elohim Chayyim: “One is is She the Spirit of the Elohim of Life.”
Now, we find that before the Deity conformed Himself thus — i.e., as male and female — that the worlds of the universe could not subsist, or, in the words of Genesis (i, 2) “The earth was formless and void.” These prior worlds are considered to be symbolized by the “kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned a king over the children of Israel”,[13] and they are therefore spoken of in the Qabalah as the “Edomite kings.” This will be found fully explained in various parts of this work.
We now come to the consideration of the first Sephira, or the Number One, the Monad of Pythagoras. In this number are the other nine hidden. It is indivisible, it is also incapable of multiplication; divide 1 by itself and it still remains 1, multiply 1 by itself and it is still 1 and unchanged. Thus is it a fitting representative of the great unchangeable Father of all. Now this number of unity has a twofold nature, and thus forms, as it were, the link between the negative and the positive. In its unchangeable one-ness it is scarcely a number; but in its property of capability of addition it may be called the first number of a numerical series. Now, the zero, 0, is incapable even of addition, just as also is negative existence. How, then, if 1 can neither be multiplied nor divided, is another 1 to be obtained to add to it; in other words, how is the number 2 to be found? By reflection of itself. For though 0 be incapable of definition,[14] 1 is definable. And the effect of a definition is to form an Eidolon, duplicate, or image of the thing defined. Thus, then, we obtain a duad composed of 1 and its reflection. Now also we have the commencement of a vibration established, for the number 1 vibrates alternately from changelessness to definition, and back to changelessness again. Thus, then, is it the father of all numbers, and a fitting type of the Father of all things.
The name of the first Sephira is כתר, Kether, the Crown. The Divine Name attributed to it is the Name of the Father given in Exodus iii, 14: אהיה, Eheieh, I AM. It signifies Existence.
This first Sephira contained the other nine, and produced them in succession, thus: —
The number 2, or the Duad. The name of the second Sephira is הבמה, Chokmah, Wisdom, a masculine active potency reflected from Kether, as I have before explained. This Sephira is the active and evident Father, to whom the Mother is united, who is the number 3. This second Sephira is represented by the Divine Names, יה, Yah, and יהוה, IHVH; and among the angelic hosts by אופנים, Auphamim, the Wheels. It is also called אב, Ab, the Father.
The third Sephira, or Triad, is a feminine passive potency, called בינה, Binah, the Understanding, who is co-equal with Chokmah. For Chokmah, the number 2, is like two straight lines which can never enclose a space, and therefore is powerless till the number 3 forms the triangle. Thus this Sephira completes and makes evident the supernal Trinity. It is also called אמא, Ama, Mother, and אימא, Aima, the great productive Mother,[15] who is eternally conjoined with אב, the Father, for the maintenance of the Universe in order. Therefore she is the most evident form in which can know the Father, and therefore is she worthy of all honour. She is the supernal Mother, co-equal with Chokmah, and the great feminine form of God, the Elohim,[16] in whose image man and woman are created, according to the teaching of the Qabalah, equal before God. Woman is equal with man, and certainly not inferior to him, as it has been the persistent endeavour of so-called Christians to make her. Aima is the woman described in the Apocalypse (ch xii).[17] This third Sephirah is also sometimes called the Great Sea. To her are attributed the Divine Names אלהים, Elohim, and אלהים יהוה; and the Angelic Order אראלים, Aralim, the Thrones. She is the supernal Mother, as distinguished from Malkuth, the inferior Mother, Bride and Queen.
The number 4. This union of the second and third Sephiroth produced הסד, Chesed, Mercy or Love, also called גדולה, Gedulah, Greatness or Magnificence; a masculine potency represented by the Divine Name אל, El, the Mighty One, and the angelic name השמלים, Chashmalim, Scintillating Flames (Ezekiel iv, 4).
The number 5. From this emanated the feminine passive potency גבורה, Geburah, Strength or Fortitude; or רין, Deen, Justice; represented by the Divine Names גבור אלהים, Elohim Gibor, and אהל, Elah, and the angelic name שרפים, Seraphim (Isaiah vi, 6). This Sephira is also called פּהד, Pachad, Fear.
The number 6. And from these two issued the uniting Sephirah, תפארת, Tiphereth, Beauty or Mildness,[18] represented by the Divine Name ודעת אלוה, Eloah va-Daath, and the angelic names שנאנים, Shinanim (Psalm lxviii, 18) or מלכים, Melekim, Kings. Thus by the union of justice and mercy we obtain beauty and clemency, and the second trinity of the Sephiroth is complete. This Sephira, or “Path” or “Numeration” — for by these latter appellations the emanations are sometimes called — together with the fourth, fifth, seventh, eighth, and ninth Sephiroth, is spoken of as אנפּין זעיר, Zauir Anpin, the Lesser Contenance, or Microprosopus, by way of antithesis to Macroprosopus, or the Vast Countance, which is one of the names of Kether, the first Sephira. The six Sephiroth of which Zauir Anpin is composed, are then called His six members. He is also called מלך, Melekh, the King.
The number 7. The seventh Sephira is נצה, Netzach, or Firmness and Victory, corresponding to the Divine Name צבאות יהוה, IHVH Tzabaoth, the Lord of Armies, and the angelic names אלהים, Elohim, Gods, and תרשישים, Tarshishim, the brilliant ones (Daniel x, 6).
The number 8. Thence proceeded the feminine passive potency dwh, Hod, Splendour, answering to the Divine Name צבאות אלהים, Elohim Tzabaoth, the Gods of Armies, and among the angels to אלהים בני, Beni Elohim, the sons of the Gods (Genesis vi, 4).
The number 9. These two produced יסוד, Yesod, the Foundation or Basis, represented by חי אל, the Mighty Living One, and שדי, Shaddai: and among the angels by אשים, Aishim, the Flames (Psalms civ, 4), yielding the third Trinity of the Sephiroth.
The number 10. From this ninth Sephira came the tenth and last, thus completing the decad of the numbers. It is called מלכות, Malkuth, the Kingdom, and also the Queen, Matrona, the inferior Mother, the Bride of Microprosopus; and שכינה, Shekinah,[19] represented by the Divine Name אדני, Adonai,[20] and among the angelic hosts by the Kerubim, כרובים.
Now, each of these Sephiroth will be in a certain degree androgynous, for it will be feminine or receptive with regard to the Sephira which immediately precedes it in the sephirothic scale, and masculine or transmissive with regard to the Sephira which immediately follows it. But there is no Sephira anterior to Kether, nor is there a Sephira which succeeds Malkuth. By these remarks it will be understood how Chokmah is a feminine noun, though marking a masculine Sephira. The connecting link of the Sephiroth is the Ruach, spirit, from Mezla, the hidden influence.
I will now add a few more remarks on the qabalistical meaning of the term מתקלא, Metheqela, balance. In each of the three trinities or triads of the Sephiroth is a duad of opposite sexes, and a uniting intelligence which is the result. In this, the masculine and feminine potencies are regarded as the two scales of the balance, and the uniting Sephira as the beam which joins them. Thus, then, the term balance may be said to symbolize the Triune, Trinity in Unity, and the Unity represented by the central point of the beam. But, again, in the Sephiroth there is a triple Trinity, the upper, lower and middle. Now, these three are represented thus: the supernal, or highest, but the Crown, Kether; the middle by the King, and the inferior by the Queen; which will be the greatest trinity. And the earthly correlatives of these will be the primum mobile, the sun and the moon. Here we at once find alchemical symbolism.
. . .
The Sephiroth are further divided into three pillars – the right-hand Pillar of Mercy, consisting of the second, fourth, and seventh emanations; the left-hand Pillar of Judgement, consisting of the third, fifth, and eighth; and the Middle Pillar of Mildness, consisting of the first, sixths, ninth, and tenth emanations.
In their totality and unity the ten Sephiroth represent the archetypal man, קדמון אדם, Adam Qadmon, the Protogonos. In looking at the Sephiroth constituting the first triad, it is evident that they represent the intellect; and hence this triad is called the intellectual world, מושכל עולם, Olahm Mevshekal. The second triad corresponds to the moral world מורגש עולם, Olahm Morgash. The third represents power and stability, and is therefore called the material world, המוטבע עולם, Olahm ha-Mevetbau. These three aspects are called the faces, אנפּין, Anpin. Thus is the tree of life, ההיים עץ, Otz Chaiim[21] formed; the first triad being placed above, the second and third below, in such a manner that the three masculine Sephiroth are on the right, three feminine on the left, whilst the four uniting Sephiroth occupy the centre. This is the qabalistical “tree of life,” on which all things depend. There is considerable analogy between this and the tree Yggdrasil of the Scandinavians.
I have already remarked that there is one trinity which comprises all the Sephiroth, and that it consists of the crown, the king, and the queen. (In some senses this is the Christian Trinity of Father, Son and Holy Spirit, which in their highest divine nature are symbolized by the first three Sephiroth, Kether, Chokmah, and Binah.) It is the Trinity which created the world, or, in qabalistic language, the universe was born from the union of the crowned king and queen. But according to the Qabalah, before the complete form of the heavenly man (the ten Sephiroth) was produced, there were certain primordial worlds created, but these could not subsist, as the equilibrium of balance was not yet perfect, and they were convulsed by the unbalanced force, and destroyed.[22] These primordial worlds are called the “kings of ancient time” and the “kings of Edom who reigned before the monarchs of Israel.” In this sense, Edom is the world of unbalanced force, and Israel is the balanced Sephiroth (Genesis xxxvi, 31). This important fact, that worlds were created and destroyed prior to the present creation, is again and again reiterated in the Zohar.
Now the Sephiroth are also called the World of Emanations, or the Atziluthic World, or archetypal world, אצילות עולם, Olahm Atziluth; and this world gave birth to three other worlds, each containing a repetition of the Sephiroth, but in a descending scale of brightness.
The second world is the Britic world, הבריאה עולם, Olahm ha-Briah, the world of creation, also called כורסיא, Korsia, the throne. It is an immediate emnation from the world of Atziluth, whose ten Sephiroth are reflected herein, and are consequently more limited, though they are still of the purest nature, and without any admixture of matter.
The third is the Yetziratic world, היצירה עולם, Olahm ha-Yetzirah, or world of formation and of Angels, which proceeds from Briah, and though less refined in substance, is still without matter. It is in this angelic world where those intelligent and incorporeal beings reside who are wrapped in a luminous garment, and who assume a form when they appear to man.
The fourth is the Assiatic world, העשיה עולם, Olahm ha-Assiah, the world of action, called also the world of shells, הקליפּות עולם, Olahm ha-Qliphoth, which is this world of matter, made up of the grosser elements of the other three. In it is also the abode of the evil spirits which are called “the shells” by the Qabalah, קליפּות, Qliphoth, material shells. The devils are divided into ten classes, and have suitable habitations (See Tables in 777).[23]
The Demons are the grossest and most deficient of all forms. Their ten degrees aswer to decad of the Sephiroth, but in inverse ratio, as darkness and impurity increase with the descent of each degree. The two first are nothing but absence of visible form and organization. The third is the abode of darkness. Next follow seven Hells occupied by thoe demons which represent incarnate human vices, and torture those who have given themselves up to those vices in earth-life. Their prince is סמאל, Samael, the angel of poison and of death.[24] His wife is the harlot, or woman of whoredom, זנונים אשת, Isheth Zanunim;[25] and united they are called the Beast, היוא, Chioa. Thus the infernal trinity is completed, which is, so to speak, the averse and caricature of the supernal Creative One. Samael is considered to be identical with Satan.
The name of the Deity, which we call Jehovah, is in Hebrew a name of four letters, יהוה; and the true pronunciation of it is known to very few. I myself know some score of different mystical pronunciations of it. The true pronunciation is a most secret arcanum, and is a secret of secrets. “He who can rightly pronounce it, causeth heaven and earth to tremble, for it is the name which rusheth through the universe.” Therefore when a devout Jew comes upon it in reading from the Scriptures, he either does not attempt to pronounce it, but instead makes a short pause, or else he substitutes for it the name אדני, Adonai, Lord. The radical meaning of the word is “to be,” and it is thus, like אהיה, Eheieh, a glyph of existence. It is capable of twelve transpositions, which all convey the meaning of “to be”; it is the only word that will bear so many transpositions without its meaning being altered. They are called the “twelve banners of the mighty Name” and are said by some to rule the twelve signs of the Zodiac. These are the twelve banners: – יהוה, יההו, יוהה, הוהי, הויה, ההיו, וההי, ויהה, והיח, היהו, היוה, ההוי. There are three other tetragrammatic names, which are אהיה, Eheieh, existence; אדני, Adonai, Lord; and אגלא, Agla. This last is not, properly speaking, a word, but is a notariqon of the sentence אדני עולםl גבור אתה, Ateh Gibor le-Olahm Adonai, “Thou art mighty for ever, O Lord!” A brief explanation of Agla is this: A, the one first; A, the one last; G, the Trinity in Unity; L, the completion of the Great Work.
. . .
But יהוה, the Tetragrammaton, as we shall presently see, contains all the Sephiroth with the exception of Kether, and specially signifies the Lesser Countenance, Microprosopus, the King of the qabalistic Sephirothic greatest Trinity, and the Son in His human incarnation in the Christian acceptation of the Trinity. Therefore, as the Son reveals the Father, so does יהוה reveal אהיה.
And אדני is the Queen “by whom alone Tetragrammaton can be grasped,” whose exaltation into Binah is found in the Christian Assumption of the Virgin.
The Tetragrammaton יהוה is referred to the Sephiroth thus: the uppermost point of the letter Yod, י, is said to refer to Kether; the letter י itself to Chokmah, the father of Microprosopus; the letter ה, or “the supernal He” to Binah, the supernal Mother; the letter ו to the next six Sephiroth, which are called the six members of Microprosopus (and six is the numerical value of ו); lastly, the letter ה, the “inferior He” to Malkuth, the tenth Sephira, the Bride of Microprosopus.
Advanced students should then go to the fountain head, Knorr von Rosenroth’s “Kabbala denudata,” and study for themselves.[26] It should not prove easy; Frater P., after years of study, confessed: “I cannot get much out of von Rosenroth”; and we may add that only the best minds are likely to obtain more than an academic knowledge of a system which we suspect von Rosenroth himself never understood in any deeper sense. As a book of reference to the hierarchical correspondences of the Qabalah, of course 777 stands alone and unrivalled.
The Graphic Qabalah has already been fully illustrated in this treatise. See Illustrations 2, 12, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 24, 27, 28, 29, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82.[27]
By far the best and most concise account of the method of the Qabalah is that by an unknown author,[28] which Mr Aleister Crowley has printed at the end of the first volume of his Collected Works, and which we here reprint in full.
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The Evolution of Things is thus described by the Qabalists.
First is Nothing, or the Absence of Things, אין, which does not mean and cannot mean Negatively Existing (if such an Idea can be said to mean anything), as S. Liddell MacGregor Mathers, who misread the Text and stultified the Commentary by the Light of his own Ignorance of Hebrew and Philosophy, pretends in his Translation of v. Rosenroth. Second is Without Limit סוף אין, i.e., Infinite Space.
This is the primal Dualism of Infinity; the infinitely small and the infinitely great. The Clash of these produces a finite positive Idea which happens (see בראשית[29] for a more careful study, though I must not be understood to indorse every Word in our Poet-Philosopher’s Thesis) to be Light, אור. This word אור is most important. It symbolises the Universe immediately after Chaos, the Confusion or Clash of the Infinite Opposites. א {HB:Aleph} is the Egg of Matter; ו {HB:Yod} is ♉, the Bull, or Energy-Motion; and ר {HB:Resh} is the Sun, or organised and moving System of Orbs. The three Letters of אור thus repeat the three Ideas. The Nature of אור is this analysed, under the figure of the ten Numbers and the 22 Letters which together compose what the Rosicrucians have diagrammatised under the name of Minutum Mundum. It will be noticed that every Number and Letter has its “Correspondence” in Ideas of every Sort; so that any given Object can be analysed in Terms of the 32. If I see a blue Star, I should regard it as a Manifestation of Chesed, Water, the Moon, Salt the Alchemical Principle, Sagittarius or What not, in respect of its Blueness — one would have to decide which from other Data — and refer it to the XVIIth Key of the Taro in Respect of its Starriness.
The Use of these Attributions is lengthy and various: I cannot dwell upon it: but I will give one Example.
If I wish to visit the Sphere of Geburah, I use the Colours and Forces appropriate: I go there: if the Objects which then appear to my spiritual Vision are harmonious therewith, it is a Test of their Truth.
So also, to construct a Talisman, or to invoke a Spirit.
The methods of discovering Dogma from sacred Words are also numerous and important: I may mention: —
(a) The Doctrine of Sympathies: drawn from the total Numeration of a Word, when identical with, or a Multiple or Submultiple of, or a Metathesis of, that of another Word.
(b) The Method of finding the Least Number of a Word, by adding (and re-adding) the Digits of its total Number, and taking the corresponding Key of the Taro as a Key to the Meaning of the Word.
(c) The Method of Analogies drawn from the Shape of the Letters.
(d) The Method of Deductions drawn from the Meanings and Correspondence of the Letters.
(e) The Method of Acrostics drawn from the Letters. This Mode is only valid for Adepts of the highest Grades, and then under quite exceptional and rare Conditions.
(f) The Method of Transpositions and Transmutations of the Letters, which suggest Analogies, even when they fail to explain in direct Fashion.
All these and their Varieties and Combinations, with some other more abstruse or less important Methods, may be used to unlock the Secret of a Word.
Of course with Powers so wide it is easy for the Partisan to find his favourite Meaning in any Word. Even the formal Proof 0 = 1 = 2 = 3 = 4 = 5 = . . . . . . . = n is possible.
But the Adept who worked out this Theorem, with the very Intent to discredit the Qabalistc Mode of Research, was suddenly dumbfounded by the Fact that he had actually stumbled upon the Qabalistic Proof of Pantheism or Monism.
What really happens is that the Adept sits down and performs many useless Tricks with the Figures, without Result.
Suddenly the Lux dawns, and the Problem is solved.
The Rationalist explains this by Inspiration, the superstitious Man by Mathematics.
I give an Example of the Way in which one works. Let us take IAO, one of the “Barbarous Names of Evocation,” of which those who have wished to conceal their own Glory by adopting the Authority of Zarathustra have said that in the holy Ceremonies it has an ineffable Power.
But what Kind of Power? By the Qabalah we can find out the Force of the Name IAO.
We can spell it in Hebrew יאו or יאע. The Qabalah will even tell us which is the true Way. Let us however suppose that it is spelt יאו. This adds up to 17.
But first of all it strikes us that I, A, and O are the three Letters associated with the three Letters ה in the great Name of Six Letters, אהיהזה, which combines אהיה and יהוה, Macroprosopus and Microprosopus. Now these feminine Letters ה conceal the “Three Mothers” of the Alphabet א, מ, and ש. Replace these, and we get אשימוא, which adds up to 358, the Number alike of נחש, the Serpent of Genesis, and the Messiah. We thus look for redeeming Power in IAO, and for the Masculine Aspect of that Power.
Now we will see how that Power works. We have a curious Dictionary, which was made by a very learned Man, in which the Numbers from 1 to 10,000 fill the left hand Column, in Order, and opposite them are written all the sacred or important Words which add up to each Number.[30]
We take this Book, and look at 17. We find that 17 is the number of Squares in the Swastika, which is the Whirling Disc or Thunderbolt. Also there is חוג, a 'circle' or 'orbit'; זוד, to 'seethe' or 'boil'; and some other Words, which we will neglect in this Example, though we should not dare to do so if we were really trying to find out a Thing we none of us knew. To help our Deduction about Redemption, too, we find חדה, to 'brighten' or 'make glad'.
We also work in another Way. I is the Straight Line or Central Pillar of the Temple of Life; also it stands for Unity, and for the Generative Force. A is the Pentagram, which means the Will of Man working Redemption. O is the Circle from which everything came, also Nothingness, and the Female, who absorbs the Male. The Progress of the Name shows then the Way from Life to Nirvana by means of the Will: and is a Hieroglyph of the Great Work.
Look at all our Meanings! Every one of them shows that the Name, if it has any Power at all, and that we must try, has the Power to redeem us from the Love of Life which is the Cause of Life, by its masculine Whirlings, and to gladden us and to bring us to the Bosom of the Great Mother, Death.
Before what is known as the Equinox of the Gods, a little While ago, there was an initiated Formula which expressed these Ideas to the Wise. As these Formulas are done with, it is of no Consequence if I reveal them. Truth is not eternal, any more than God; and it would be but a poor God that could and did not alter his Ways at his Pleasure.
This Formula was used to open the Vault of the Mystic Mountain of Abiegnus, within which lay (so the Ceremony of Initiation supposed) the Body of our Father Christian Rosen Creutz, to be discovered by the Brethren with the Postulant as said in the Book called Fama Fraternitatis.
There are three Officers, and they repeat the Analysis of the Word as follows:
Chief. Let us analyse the Key Word — I.
2nd. N.
3rd. R.
All. I.
Chief. Yod. י
2nd. Nun. נ
3rd. Resh. ר
All. Yod. י
Chief. Virgo (♍ ) Isis, Mighty Mother.
2nd. Scorpio (♏) Apophis, Destroyer.
3rd. Sol (☉) Osiris, slain and rise.
All. Isis, Apophis, Osiris, IAO.All spread Arms as if on a Cross, and say: —
The Sign of Osiris slain!
Chief bows his Head to the Left, raises his Right Arm, and lowers his Left, keeping the Elbow and right Angles, thus forming the letter (also the Swastika).
The Sign of the Mourning of Isis.
2nd. With erect Head, raises his Arms to form a V (but really to form the triple Tongue of Flame, the Spirit), and says: —
The Sign of Apophis and Typhon.
3rd. Bows his Head and crosses his Arms on his Breast (to form the Pentagram).
The Sign of Osiris risen.
All give the Sign of the Cross, and say: —
L. V. X.
Then the Sign of Osiris risen, and say: —
Lux, the Light of the Cross.
This Formula, on which one may meditate for Years without exhausting its wonderful Harmonics, gives an excellent Idea of the Way in which Qabalistic Analysis is conduct.
First, the Letters have been written in Hebrew Characters.
Then the Attributions of them to the Zodiac and to Planets are substituted, and the Names of Egyptian Gods belonging to these are invoked.
The Christian Idea of I.N.R.I. is confirmed by these, while their Initials form the sacred Word of the Gnostics. That is, IAO. From the Character of the Deities and their Functions are deduced their Signs, and these are found to signal (as it were) the word Lux (אור), which itself is contained in the Cross.
A careful Study of these Ideas, and of the Table of Correspondences, which one of our English Brethren is making,[31] will enable him to discover a very great Deal of Matter for Thought in these Poems which an untutored Person would pass by.
. . .
To return to the general Dogma of the Qabalists.
The Figure of Minutum Mundum will show how they suppose one Quality to proceed from the last, first in the pure God-World Atziluth, then in the Angel-World Briah, and so on down to the Demon-Worlds, which are however not thus organised. They are rather Material that was shed off in the Course of Evolution, like the Sloughs of a Serpent, from which comes their Name of Shells, or Husks.
Apart from silly Questions as to whether the Order of the Emanations is confirmed by Palæontology, a Question it is quite impertinent to discuss, there is no doubt the Sephiroth are types of Evolution as opposed to Catastrophe and Creation.
The great Charge against this Philosophy is founded on its alleged Affinities with Scholastic Realism. But the Charge is not very true. No Doubt but they did suppose vast Storehouses of “Things of One Kind” from which, pure or minggled, all other Things did proceed.
Since ג, a Camel, refers to the Moon, they did say that a Camel and the Moon were sympathetic, and came, that Part of them, from a common Principle: and that a Camel being yellow brown, it partook of the Earth Nature, to which that Colour is given.
They thence said that by taking all the Nature involved, and by blending them in the just Proportions, one might have a Camel.
But this is no more than is said by the Upholders of the Atomic Theory.
They have their Storehouses of Carbon, Oxyen, and such (not in one Place, but no more is Geburah in one Place), and what is Organic Chemistry but the Production of useful Compounds whose Nature is deduced absolutely from theoretical Considerations long before it is ever produced in the Laboratory?
The difference, you will say, is that the Qabalists maintain a Mind of each Kind behind each Class of Things of one Kind; but so did Berkeley, and his Argument in that Respect is, as the great Huxley showed, irrefragable. For by the Universe I mean the Sensible; any other is Not to be Known: and the Sensible is dependent upon Mind. Nay, though the Sensible is said to be an Argument of a Universe Insensible, the latter becomes sensible in Mind as soon as the Argument is accepted, and disappears with its Rejection.
Nor is the Qabalah dependent upon its Realism, and its Application to the Works magical — but I am defending a Philosophy which I was asked to describe, and this is not lawful.
A great Deal may be learned from the Translation of the Zohar by S. Liddell Macgregor Mathers, and his Introduction thereto, though for those who have Latin and some acquaintence with Hebrew it is better to study the Kabbala Denudata of Knorr von Rosenroth, in Despite of the heavy Price; for the Translator has distorted the Text and its Comment to suit his belief in a supreme Personal God, and in that degraded Form of the Doctrine of Feminism which is so popular with the Emasculate.
The Sephiroth are grouped in various Ways. There is a Superior Triad or Trinity; a Hexad; and Malkuth: the Crown, the Father, and the Mother; the Son or King; and the Bride.
Also, a Division into seven Palaces, seven Planes, three Pillars or Columns: and the like.
The Flashing Sword follows the Course of the Numbers and the Serpent Nechushtan or of Wisdom crawls up the Paths which join them upon the Tree of Life, namely the Letters.
It is important to explain the Position of Daath or Knowledge upon the Tree. It is called the Child of Chokmah and Binah, but it hath no Place. But it is really the Apex of a Pyramid of which the three first Numbers form the Base.
Now the Tree, or Minutum Mundum, is a Figure in a Plane of a solid Universe. Daath, being above the Plane, is therefore a Figure of a Force in four Dimensions, and thus it is the Object of the Magnum Opus. The three Paths which connect it with the First Trinity are the three lost Letters or Fathers of the Hebrew Alphabet.
In Daath is said to be the Head of the great Serpent Nechesh or Leviathan, called Evil to conceal its Holiness (נהש = 358 = משיה, the Messiah or Redeemer, and לויתן = 496 = מלכות, the Bride.) It is identical with the Kundalini of the Hindu Philosophy, the Kwan-se-on of the Mongolian Peoples, and means the magical Force in Man, which is the sexual Force applied to the Brain, Heart, and other Organs, and redeemeth him. The gradual Disclosure of these magical Secrets to the Poet may be traced in these Volumes,[32] which it has been my Privilege to be asked to explain. It has been impossible to do more than place in the Hands of any intelligent Person the Keys which will permit him to unlock the many Beautiful Chambers of Holiness in these Palaces and Gardens of Beauty and Pleasure.
Of the results of the method we possess one flawless gem, already printed in the EQUINOX (Vol. II. pp. 163-185), “A Note on Genesis” by V.H. Fra. I.A.
From this pleasant, orthodox, and-so-they-all-lived-happy-ever-after view let us turn for a moment to the critical aspect. Let us demolish in turn the qabalistic methods of exegesis; and then, if we can, discover a true basis upon which to erect an abiding Temple of Truth.
1. Gematria.
The number 777 affords a good example of the legitimate and illegitimate deductions to be drawn. It represents the sentence חיים אלהים רוח אחת, “One is the Spirit of the Living God,” and also הקלפּות עלאהם, “The world of the Shells (excrements — the demon-world).”
Now it is wrong to say that this idea of the unity of the divine spirit is identical with this idea of the muddle of chaos — unless in that exalted grade in which “The One is the Many.” But the compiler of Liber 777 was a great Qabalist when he thus entitled his book; for he meant to imply, “One is the Spirit of the Living God,” i.e. I have in this book unified all the diverse symbols of the world; also also, “the world of shells,” i.e. this book is full of mere dead symbols; do not mistake them for the living Truth. Further, he had an academic reason for his choice of a number; for the tabulation of the book is from Kether to Malkuth, the course of the Flaming Sword; and if this sword be drawn upon the Tree of Life, the numeration of the Paths over which it passes (taking ג, 3, as the non-existent path from Binah to Chesed, since it connects Macroprosopus and Microprosopus) is 777. [See Diagrams 2 and 12[33]]
To take another example, it is no mere coincidence that 463, the Staff of Moses, is ת, ס, ג, the paths of the Middle Pillar; no mere coincides that 26, יהוה, is 1 + 6 + 9 + 10, the Sephiroth of the Middle Pillar. But ought we not to have some supreme Name for 489, their sum, the Middle Pillar perfect? Yet the Sepher Sephiroth is silent. (We find only 489 = גמול משלם, the avenger. Ed.)
Again, 111 is Aleph, the Unity, but also אפּל, thick Darkness, and אסן, Sudden Death. This can only be interpreted as meaning the annihilation of the individual in the Unity, and the Darkness which is the Threshold of the Unity; in other words, one must be an expert in Samadhi before this simple Gematria has any proper meaning. How, then, can it serve the student in his research? The uninitiated would expect Life and Light in the One; only by experience can he know that to man the Godhead must be expressed by those things which most he fears.
We here purposely avoid dwelling on the mere silliness of many Gematria correspondences, e.g., the equality of the Qliphoth of one sign with the Intelligence of another. Such misses are more frequent than such hits as אחד, Unity, 13 = אהבה, Love, 13.
The argument is an argument in a circle. “Only an adept can understand the Qabalah,” just as (in Buddhism) Sakyamuni said, “Only an Arahat can understand the Dhamma.”
In this light, indeed, the Qabalah seems little more than a convenient language for recording experience.
We may mention in passing that Frater P. never acquiesced in the obvious “cook” of arguing x = y + 1 ∴ x = y, by assuming that x should add one to itself “for the concealed unity.” Why shouldn’t y have a little concealed unity of its own?[34]
That the method should ever have been accepted by any Qabalist argues a bankruptcy of ingenuity beyond belief. In all conscience, it is easy enough to fake identities by less obviously card-sharping methods!
2. Notariqon.
The absurdity of this method needs little indication. The most unsophisticated can draw pity and amusement from Mr Mathers’ Jew, converted by the Notariqons of “Berashith.” True, F.I.A.T. is Flatus, Ignis, Aqua, Terra; showing the Creator as Tetragrammaton, the synthesis of the four elements; showing the Eternal Fiat as the equilibrated powers of Nature. But what forbits Fecit Ignavus Animam Terrae,[35] or any other convenient blasphemy, such as Buddha would applaud?
Why not take our converted Jew and restore him to the Ghetto with Ben, Ruach, Ab, Sheol! — IHVH, Thora?[36] Why not take the sacred 'Icquj of the Christian who thought it meant Ihsouj Cristoj Qeou 'Uioj Swthr[37] and make him a pagan with “'Isidox Xarix Qhsauroj 'Uiwn Sofiax”?[38]
Why not argue that Christ in cursing the fig, F.I.G., wished to attack Kant’s dogmas of Freewill, Immortality, God?
3. Temurah.
Here again the multiplicity of our methods makes our method too pliable to be reliable. Should we argue that בבל = ששכ (620) by the method of Athbash, and that therefore בבל symbolises Kether (620)? Why, בבל is confusion, the very opposite of Kether.
Why Athbash? Why not Abshath? or Agrath? or any other of the possible combinations?
About the only useful Temurah is Aiq Bkr, given above. In this do we find a suggestive reasoning. For example, we find it in the attribution of אלהים to the pentagram which gives p. [See “A Note on Genesis”, EQUINOX, No. II. p. 184.] Here we write Elohim, the creative deities, round a pentagram, and read it reverse beginning with ל, ♎, the letter of equilibrium, and obtain an approximation to p 3.1415 (good enough for the benighted Hebrew), as if thereby the finite square of creation was assimilated to the infinite circle of the Creator.
Yes: but why should not Berashith 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, give, say, e?[39] The only answer is, that if you screw it round long enough, it perhaps will!
The Rational Table of Tziruph should, we agree with Fra. P., be left to the Rationalist Press Association, and we may present the Irregular Table of Commutations to Irregular Masons.
4. To the less important methods we may apply the same criticism.
We may glance in passing at the Yetziratic, Tarot, and signifactory methods of investigating any word. But though Frater P. was expert enough in these methods they are hardly pertinent to the pure numerical Qabalah, and we therefore deal gently with them. The attributions are given in 777. Thus א in the Yetziratic world is “Air,” by Tarot “the Fool,” and by signification “an ox.” Thus we have the famous I.N.R.I. = י. נ. ר. י. = ♍ , ♏, ☉, ♍ ; the Virgin, the Evil Serpent, the Sun, suggesting the story of Genesis ii. and of the Gospel. The initials of the Egyptian names Isis, Apophis, Osiris, which correspond, give in their turn the Ineffable Name IAO; thus we say that the Ineffable is concealed in and revealed by the Birth, Death and Resurrection of Christ; and further the Signs of the Mourning of the Mother, Triumph of the Destroyer, and Rising of the Son, give by shape the letters L.V.X., Lux, which letters are (again) concealed in and revealed by the Cross LVX the Light of the Cross*. Further examples will be found in “A Note on Genesis”. One of the most famous is the Mene, Tekel, Upharsin of Daniel, the imaginary prophet who lived under Belshazzar the imaginary king.
*
מנא. The Hanged Man, Death, the Fool = “Sacrificed to Death by thy Folly.”
תכל. The Universe, the Wheel of Fortune, Justice = “Thy kingdom’s fortune is in the Balance.”
פּרש. The Blasted Tower, the Sun, the Last Judgement = “Ruined is thy glory, and finished.”
But we cannot help thinking that this exegesis must have been very hard work.
We could more easily read
מנא. To sacrifice to death is folly.
תכל. Thy kingdom shall be fortunate, for it is just.
פּרש. The Tower of thy glory shall endure until the Last Days.
There! that didn’t take two minutes; and Belshazzar would have exalted us above Daniel.
Similarly AL, God, may be interpreted “His folly is justice,” as it is written: “The wisdom of this word is foolishness with God.”
Or, by Yetzirah, “The air is His balance,” as it is written: “God made the firmament, and divided the waters which were under the firmament from the waters which were above the firmament.”
Or by meaning: “The ox and the goad,” i.e. “He is both matter and motion.”
We here append a sketch MS by Frater P., giving his explanation by Tarot, etc., of the letters of the alphabet spelt in full.
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— (See TAROT CARDS, AND MEDITATE) —
1. | ף | אלף | {Aleph} | Folly’s Doom is Ruin |
2. | ת | בית | {Beth} | The Juggler with the Secret of the Universe. |
3. | ל | גמל | {Gimel} | The Holy Guardian Angel is attained by Self-Sacrifice and Equilibrium. |
4. | ת | דלת | {Daleth} | The Gate of the Equilibrium of the Universe. (Note D, the highest reciprocal path.) |
5. | ה | הה | {Hé} | The Mother is the Daughter; and the Daughter is the Mother. |
6. | ו | וו | {Vav} | The Son is (but) the Son. (These two letters show the true doctrine of Initiation as given in Liber 418; opposed to Protestant Exotericism. |
7. | ן | זין | {Zayin} | The answer of the Oracles is always Death. |
8. | ת | חית | {Chet} | The Chariot of the Secret of the Universe. |
9. | ט | טית | {Tet} | She who rules the Secret Force of the Universe. |
10. | י | יוד. | {Yod} | The Secret of the Gate of Initiation. |
11. | כ | כף | {Kaf} | In the Whirlings is War. |
12. | ד | למד | {Lamed} | By Equilibrium and Self-Sacrifice, the Gate! |
13. | מ | מים | {Mem} | The Secret is hidden between the Waters that are above and the Waters that are beneath. (Symbol, the Ark containing the secret of Life borne upon the Bosom of the Deluge beneath the Clouds.) |
14. | נ | נון | {Nun} | Initiation is guarded on both sides by death. |
15. | ס | סמך | {Samech} | Self-control and Self-sacrifice govern the Wheel. |
16. | ע | עין | {Ayin} | The Secret of Generation is Death. |
17. | פּ | פּה | {Peh} | The Fortress of the Most High. (Note P, the lowest reciprocal path). |
18. | צ | צדי | {Tsadeh} | In the Star is the Gate of the Sanctuary. |
19. | ק | קוף | {Qof} | Illusionary is the Initiation of Disorder. |
20. | ר | ריש | {Resh} | In the Sun (Osiris) is the Secret of the Spirit. |
21. | ש | שין | {Shin} | Resurrection is hidden in Death. |
22. | ת | תו | {Tav} | The Universe is the Hexagram. |
(Other meanings suit other planes and other grades.)
Truly there is no end to this wondrous science; and when the sceptic sneers, “With all these methods one ought to be able to make everything out of nothing,” the Qabalist smiles back the sublime retort, “With these methods One did make everything out of nothing.”
Besides these, there is still one more method — a method of some little importance to students of the Siphra Dzenioutha, namely the analogies drawn from the shapes of letters; these are often interesting enough. א, for example, is a ו between י and י, making 26. Thus יהוה 26 = א, 1. Therefore Jehovah is One. But it would be as pertinent to continue 26 = 2 × 13, and 13 = Achad = 1, and therefore Jehovah is Two.
This then is an absurdity. Yes; but it is also an arcanum!
How wonderful is the Qabalah! How great its security from the profane; how splendid its secrets to the initiate!
Verily and amen! yet here we are at the old dilemma, that one must know Truth before one can rely upon the Qabalah to show Truth.
Like the immortal burglar:
“Bill wouldn’t hurt a baby — he’s a pal as you can trust.
He’s all right when yer know ’im; but yer’ve got to know ’im fust.”
So those who have committed themselves to academic study of its mysteries have found but a dry stick: those who have understood (favoured of God!) have found therein Aaron’s rod that budded, the Staff of Life itself, yea, the venerable Lingam of Mahasiva!
It is for us to trace the researches of Frater P. in the Qabalah, to show how from this storehouse of child’s puzzles, of contradictions and incongruities, of paradoxes and trivialities, he discovered the very canon of Truth, the authentic Key of the Temple, the Word of that mighty Combination which unlocks the Treasure-Chamber of the King.
And this following is the Manuscript which he has left for our instruction.
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(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.V.)
(May the Holy One mitigate His severities toward His servant in respect of the haste wherewith this essay hath been composed!
When I travelled with the venerable Iehi Aour in search of Truth, we encountered a certain wise and holy man, Shri Parananda. Children! said he, for two years must ye study with me before ye fully comprehend our Law.
“Venerable Sir!” answered Frater I.A., “The first verse of Our Law contains but seven words. For seven years did I study that verse by day and by night; and at the end of that time did I presume — may the Dweller of Eternity pardon me! — to write a monograph upon the first word of those seven words.”
“Venerable Sir!” quoth I: “that First Word of our law contains but six letters. For six years did I study that word by day and by night; and at the end of that time did I not dare to utter the first letter of those six letters.”
Thus humbling myself did I abash both the holy Yogi and my venerable Frater I.A. But alas! Tetragrammaton! Alas! Adonai! the hour of my silence is past. May the hour of my silence return! Amen.)
THE UNIVERSE AS IT IS
SECTION I
0. The Negative — the Infinite — the Circle, or the Point.
1. The Unity — the Positive — the Finite — the Line, derived from 0 by extension. The divine Being.
2. The Dyad — the Superficies, derived from 1 by reflection 1/1, or by revolution of the line about its end. The Demiurge. The divine Will.
3. The Triad, the Solid, derived from 1 and 2 by addition. Matter. The divine Intelligence.
4. The Quarternary, the solid existing in Time, matter as we know it. Derived from 2 by multiplication. The divine Repose.
5. The Quinary, Force or Motion. The interplay of the divine Will with matter. Derived from 2 and 3 by addition.
6. The Senary, Mind. Derived from 2 and 3 by multiplication.
7. The Septenary, Desire. Derived from 3 and 4 by addition. (There is however a secondary attribution of 7, making it the holiest and most perfect of the numbers.)
8. The Ogdoad, Intellect (also Change in Stability). Derived from 2 and 3 by multiplication, 8 = 23.
9. The Ennead, Stability in Change. Derived from 2 and 3 by multiplication, 9 = 32. 10. The Decad, the divine End. Represents the 1 returning to the 0. Derived from 1 + 2 + 3 + 4. 11. The Hendecad, the accursed shells, that only exist without the divine Tree. 1 + 1 = 2, in its evil sense of not being 1.
SECTION II
0. The Cosmic Egg.
1. The Self of Deity, beyond Fatherhood and Motherhood.
2. The Father.
3. The Mother.
4. The Father made flesh — authoritative and paternal.
5. The Mother made flesh — fierce and active.
6. The Son — partaking of all these natures.
7. The Mother degraded to mere animal emotion.
8. The Father degraded to mere animal reason.
9. The Son degraded to mere animal life. 10. The Daughter, fallen and touching with her hands the shells.
It will be noticed that this order represents creation as progressive degeneration — which we are compelled to think of as evil. In the human organism the same arrangement will be noticed.
SECTION III
0. The Pleroma of which our individuality is the monad: the “All-Self.”
1. The Self — the divine Ego of which man is rarely conscious.
2. The Ego; that which thinks “I” — a falsehood, because to think “I” is to deny “not-I” and thus to create the Dyad.
3. The Soul; since 3 reconciles 2 and 1, here are placed the aspirations to divinity. It is also the receptive as 2 is the assertive self.
4-9. The Intellectual Self, with its branches:
4. Memory.
5. Will.
6. Imagination.
7. Desire.
8. Reason.
9. Animal being.
6. The Conscious Self of the Normal Man: thinking itself free, and really the toy of its surroundings.
9. The Unconscious Self of the Normal Man. Reflex actions, circulation, breathing, digestion, etc., all pertain here.
10. The illusory physical envelope; the scaffolding of the building.
SECTION IV
Having compared these attributions with those to be found in 777, studied them, assimilated them so thoroughly that it is natural and needs no effort to think “Binah, Mother, Great Sea, Throne, Saturn, Black, Myrrh, Sorrow, Intelligence, etc. etc. etc.,” in a flash whenever the number 3 is mentioned, we may profitably proceed to go through to the most important of the higher numbers. For this purpose I have removed myself from books of reference; only those things which have become fixed in my mind (from their importace) deserve place in the simplicity of this essay.
12. הוא, “He,” a title of Kether, identifying Kether with the Zodiac, the “home of 12 stars” and their correspondences. See 777.
13. אחד, Unity, and אהבה, Love. A scale of unity; thus 13 × 1 = 1; 26 = 13 × 2 = 2; 91 = 13 × 7 = 7; so that we may find in 26 and 91 elaborations of the Dyad the the Septenary respectively.
14. An “elaboration” of 5 (1 + 4 = 5), Force; a “concentration” of 86 (8 + 6 = 14), Elohim, the 5 elements.
15. יה, Jah, one of the ineffable names; the Father and Mother united. Mystic number of Geburah: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5.
17. The number of squares in the Swastika, which by shape is Aleph, א. Hence 17 recalls 1. Also יאו, IAO, the true Father. See 32 and 358.
18. הי, Life. An “elaboration” of 9.
20. יוד, Yod, the letter of the Father.
21. אהיה, existence, a title of Kether. Note 3 × 7 = 21. Also why, the first three (active) letters of יהוה. Mystic number of Tiphareth.
22. The number of letters in the Hebrew Alphabet; and of the paths on the Tree. Hence suggests completion of imperfection, Finality, and fatal finality. Note 2 × 11 = 22, the accursed Dyad at play with the Shells.
24. Number of the Elders;[40] and = 72 ÷ 3. 72 is the “divided Name.”
26. יהוה. Jehovah as the Dyad expanded, the jealous and terrible God, the lesser Countenance. The God of Nature, fecund, cruel, beautiful, relentless.
28. Mystic number of Netzach, כה, “Power.”
31. לא, “not”; and אל, “God.” In this Part I. (“Nature as it is”) the number is rather forbidding. For AL is the God-name of Chesed, mercy; and so the number seems to deny that Name.
32. Number of Sephiroth and Paths, 10 + 22. Hence is completion of perfection. Finality; things as they are in their totality. אהיהזה, the combined אהיה and יהוה, Macroprosopus and Microprosopus, is here. If we supposed the 3 female letters h to conceal the 3 mothers א, מ, ש, we obtain the number 358, Messiach, q.v. Note 32 = 25, the divine Will extended through motion. 64 = 26, will be the perfect number of matter, for it is 8, the first cube, squared. So we find it a Mercurial number, as if the solidity of matter was in truth eternal change.
35. אגלא, a name of God = Ateh Gibor Le-Olahm Adonai. “To Thee be the Power unto the Ages, O my Lord!” 35 = 5 × 7. 7 = Divinity, 5 = Power.
36. A Solar Number. אלה. Otherwise unimportant, but it is the mystic number of Mercury.
37. יחידח. The highest principle of the Soul, attributed to Kether. Note 37 = 111 ÷ 3.
38. Note 38 × 11 = 418 q.v. in Part II.
39. אחד יהוה, Jehovah is one. 39 = 13 × 3. This is then the affirmation of the aspiring soul.
40. A “dead” number of fixed law, 4 × 10, Tetragrammaton, the lesser countenance immutable in the heaviness of Malkuth.
41. אם, the Mother, unfertilised as unenlightened.
42. אמא, the Mother, still dark. Here are the 42 judges of the dead in Amennti, and here is the 42-fold name of the Creative God. See Liber 418.
44. דם, blood. See Part II. Here 4 × 11 = the corruption of the created world.
45. מה, a secret title of Yetzirah, the Formative World. אדם, Adam, man, the species (not “the first man.”). a is air, the divine breath which stirs דם, blood, into being.
49. A number useful in the calculations of Dr Dee, and a mystic number of Venus.
50. The number of the Gates of Binah, whose name is Death (50 = נ = by Tarot, “Death”).
51. אן, pain. נא, failure. אדום, the country of the demon kings. There is much in the Qabalah about these kings and their dukes; it never meant much to me. But 51 is 1 short of 52.
52. אימא, the fertilised Mother, the Phallus (י) thrust into אמא. Also בן, the Son. Note 52 = 13 × 4, being Mercy and the influence of the Father.
60. Samekh, which in full spells 60 × 2 = 120 (q.v.), just as Yod, 10, in full spells 10 × 2 = 20. In general, the tens are “solidifications” of the ideas of the units which they multiply. Thus 50 is Death, the Force of Change in its final and most earthy aspect. Samekh is “Temperance” in the Tarot: the 6 has little evil possible to it; the worst name one can call 60 is “restriction.”
61. אין, the Negative. אני, the Ego. A number rather like 31, q.v.
64. רין and דני, intelligences (the twins) of Mercury. See also 32.
65. אדני. In Roman characters LXV = LVX, the redeeming light. See the 5°=6¤ ritual and “Konx Om Pax”. Note 65 = 13 × 5, the most spiritual form of force, just as 10 × 5 was its most material form. Note הס, “Keep silence!” and היכל, the palace; as if it were said “Silence is the House of Adonai.”
67. בינה {HB:Binah} the Great Mother. Note 6 + 7 = 13, uniting the ideas of Binah and Kether. A number of the aspiration.[41]
70. The Sanhedrim and the precepts of the Law. The Divine 7 in its most material aspect.
72. הסד {HB:Chesed}, Mercy. The number of the Shemhamphorasch, as if affirming God as merciful. For details of Shemhamphorasch, see 777 and other classical books of reference. Note especially י + יה + why + יהוה = 72.[42]
73. הבמה, Wisdom. Also גמל, Gimel, the path uniting Kether and Tiphereth. But Gimel, “the Priestess of the Silver Star,” is the Female Hierophant, the Moon; and Chokmah is the Logos, or male initiator. See Liber 418 for more information on these points, though rather from the standpoint of Part II.
78. מזלא, the influence from Kether. The number of the cards of the Tarot, and of the 13 paths of the Beard of Macroprosopus.[43] Also איואס, the messenger.[44] See Part II.
80. The number of פּ, the “lightning-struck Tower” of the Tarot. 8 = Intellect, Mercury; its most material form is Ruin, as Intellect in the end is divided against itself.
81. A mystic number of the Moon.
84. A number chiefly important in Buddhism. 84 = 7 × 12.
85. פּה, the letter Pé. 85 = 5 × 17: even the highest unity, if it move or energise, means War.
86. אלהים. See “A Note on Genesis”, EQUINOX, No. II.
90. Number of Tzaddi, a fishhook = Tanha, the clinging of man to life (9), the trap in which man is caught as a fish is caught by a hook. The most material aspect of animal life; its final doom decreed by its own lust. Also מים, Water.
91. 91 = 7 x 13, the most spiritual form of the Septenary. אמן, Amen, the holiest title of God; the Amoun of the Egyptians. It equals אדני יהוה (יאהדונהי, interlaced), the eight-lettered name, thus linking the 7 to the 8. Not that אמן (recknoning ן as final, 700) = 741 = אמתש, the letters of the elements; and is thus a form of Tetragrammaton, a form unveiled.
100. The number of ק, the perfect illusion, 10 × 10. Also כף, Kaph, the Wheel of Fortune. The identity is that of matter, fatality, change, illusion. It seems the Buddhist view of the Samsara-Cakkram.
106. נון, Nun, a fish. The number of death. Death in the Tarot bears a cross-handled scythe; hence the Fish as the symbol of the Redeemer. ICQUS = Jesus Christ, Son of God, Saviour.
108. Chiefly interesting because 108 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 = the square of 2 playing with the cube of 3. Hence the Buddhists hailed it with acclamation, and make their rosaries of this number of beads.
111. אלהים הוא אחד, “He is One God.”
אלף, Aleph, an ox, a thousand. The redeeming Bull. By shape the Swastika, and so the Lightning. “As the lightning ligheneth out of the East even unto the West, so shall be the coming of the Son of Man.”[45]
אסן, ruin, destruction, sudden death. Scil., of the personality in Samadhi.
אפּל, thick darkness. Cf. St. John of the Cross, who describes these phenomena in great detail.
אעם, the Hindu Aum or Om.[46]
מהזלל, mad — the destruction of Reason by Illumination.
עולה, a holocaust. Cf. אסן.
פּלא, the Hidden Wonder, a title of Kether.
114. דמע, a tear. The age of Christian Rosenkreutz.
120. סמך, Samech, a prop. Also מוסדי, basis, foundation. 120 = 1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5, and is thus a synthesis of the powers of the pentagram. [Also 1 + 2 + . . . + 15 = 120.] Hence its importance in the 5°=6¤ ritual, q.v. supra EQUINOX, No. III.[47] I however disagree in part; it seems to me to symbolise a lesser redemption than that associated with Tiphereth. Compare at least the numbers 0.12[48] and 210 in Liber Legis and Liber 418, and extol their superiority. For while the first is the sublime formula of the infinite surging into finity, and the latter the supreme rolling-up of finity into infinity, the 120 can symbolise at the best a sort of intermediate condition of stability.[49] For how can one proceed from the 2 to the 0? 120 is also ען, a very important name of God.[50]
124. עדן, Eden.
131. סמאל, Satan so-called, but really only Samael, the accuser of the brethren, unpopular with the Rabbis because their consciences were not clear. Samael fulfils a most useful function; he is scepticism, which accuses intellectually; conscience, which accuses morally; and even that spiritual accuser upon the Threhold, without whom the Sanctuary might be profaned. We must defeat him, it is true; but how should we abuse and blame him, without abuse and blame of Him that set him there?
136. A mystic number of Jupiter; the sum of the first 16 natural numbers.
144. A square and therefore a materialisation of the number 12. Hence the numbers in the Apocalypse. 144,000 only means 12 (the perfect number in the Zodiac or houses of heaven and tribes of Israel) × 12, i.e. settled × 1000, i.e. on the grand scale.
148. מאזנים, Scales of Justice.
156. BABALON. (באבאלען) See Liber 418. This number is chiefly important for Part II. It is of no account in the orthodox dogmatic Qabalah. Yet it is 12 × 13, the most spiritual form, 13 of the most perfect number, 12, הוא. [It is ציון, Zion, the City of the Pyramids. — Ed.][51]
175. A mystic number of Venus.
203. ABR, initials of אב, בן, רוח, the Trinity.[52]
206. דבר, Speech, “the Word of Power.”
207. אור, Light. Contrast with אוב, 9, the astral light, and אוד, 11, the Magical Light. Aub is an illusory thing of witchcraft (cf. Obi, Obeah); Aud is almost = the Kundalini force (“Odic” force). This illustrates well the difference between the sluggish, viscous 9, and the keen, ecstatic 11.[53]
210. Pertains to Part II. See Liber 418.
214. רוח, the air, the mind.
220. Pertains to Part II. The number of verses in Liber Legis.
231. The sum of the first 22 numbers, 0 to 21; the sum of the Key-Numbers of the Tarot cards; hence an extension of the idea of 22, q.v.
270. I.N.R.I. See 5°=6¤ ritual.
280. The sum of the “five letters of severity,” those which have a final form — Kaph, Mem, Nun, Pe, Tzaddi. Also the number of the squares on the sides of the Vault 7 × 40; see 5°=6¤ ritual. Also רף = terror.
300. The letter ש, meaning “tooth,” and suggesting by its shape a triple flame. Refers Yetziratically to fire, and is symbolic of the Holy Spirit, אלהים רוח = 300. Descending into the midst of יהוה, the four inferior elements, we get יהשזה Jeheshua, the Saviour, symbolised by the Pentagram.
301. אש, Fire.
314. שדי {HB:Shaddai}, the Almighty, a name of God attributed to Yesod.
325. A mystic number of Mars. ברצבאל, the spirit of Mars, and גראפּיאל, the intelligence of Mars.
326. יהשזה {HB:Jeheshua}, Jesus — see 300.
333. הורונזון, see Liber 418, 10th Æthyr. It is surprising that this large scale 3 should be so terrible a symbol of dispersion. There is doubtless a venerable arcanum here connoted, possible the evil of Matter summó. 333 = 37 × 9 the accurséd.
340. שם — the Name.
341. The sum of the “3 mothers,” Aleph, Mem, and Shin.
345. משה, Moses. Note that by transposition we have 543, אהיה אשר אהיה, “Existence is Existence,” “I am that I am,” a sublime title of Kether. Moses is therefore regarded as the representative of this particular manifestation of deity, who declared himself under this special name.
358. See 32. משיה, Messiah, and נהש, the Serpent of Genesis. The dogma is that the head of the serpent (נ) is “bruised,” being replaced by the letter of Sacrifice, and Yod, the letter alike of virginity (י = ♍ ) and of original deity (י = the foundation or type of all the letters). Thus the word may be read: “The Sacrifice of the Virgin-born Divine One triumphant (ע, the Chariot) through the Spirit,” while נהש reads “Death entering the (realm of the) Spirit.” But the conception of the Serpent as the Redeemer is truer. See my explanation of the 5°=6¤ ritual (EQUINOX, No. III).
361. הארץ אדני, the Lord of the Earth. Note 361 denotes the 3 Supernals, the 6 members of Ruach, and Malkuth. This name of God therefore embraces all the 10 Sephiroth.
365. An important number, though not in the pure Qabalah. See “The Canon.” MEIQRAS and ABRAXAS in Greek.
370. Really more important for Part II. עש, Creation. The Sabbatic Goat in his highest aspect. This shows the whole of Creation as matter and spirit. The material 3, the spiritual 7, and all cancelling to Zero. Also שלם = peace.
400. The letter ת, “The Universe.” It is the square of 20, “The Wheel of Fortune,” and shows the Universe as the Sphere of Fortune — the Samsara-Cakkram, where Karma, which fools call chance, rules. 400 is the total number of the Sephiroth, each of the 10 containing 10 in itself and being repeated in the 4 worlds of Atziluth, Briah, Yetzirah, and Assiah. These four worlds are themselves attributed to יהוה, which is therefore not the name of a tribal fetish, but the formula of a system.
401. את, “the” emphatic, meaning “essence of,” for א and ת are first and last letters of the Hebrew Alphabet, as A and W are of the Greek, and A and Z of the Latin. Hence the Word Azoth, not to be confused with Azote (lifeless, azotos), the old name for nitrogen. Azoth means the sum and essence of all, conceived as One.
406. ות, the letter Tau (see 400), also אתה, “Thou.” Note that אהא (7), the divine name of Venus (7) gives the initials of Ani, Hua, Ateh — I, He, Thou; three different aspects of a deity worshipped in three persons and in three ways: viz. (1) with averted face; (2) with prostration; (3) with identification.
418. Pertains principally to Part II., q.v.
419. טית, the letter Teth.
434. דלת, the letter Daleth.
440. תלי, the great dragon.[54]
441. אמת, Truth. Note 441 = 21 × 21. 21 is אהיה, the God of Kether, whose Will is Truth.
450. תן, the great dragon.
463. dqch hfm, Moses’ Wand, a rod of Almond. 3 + 60 + 400, the paths of the middle pillar.
474. tud, Knowledge, the Sephira that is not a Sephira. In one aspect the child of Chokmah and Binah; in another the Eighth Heads of the Stooping Dragon, raised up when the Tree of Life was shattered, and Macroprosopus set cherubim against Microprosopus. See 4°=7¤ ritual supra.[55] Also, and very specifically, Liber 418. It is the demon that purely intellectual or rational religions take as their God. The special danger of Hinayana Buddhism.
480. לילית {HB:Lilith}, the demon-queen of Malkuth.
666. Last of the mystic numbers of the Sun. שרות, the spirit of Sol. Also שתן עממו, Ommo Satan, the Satanic Trinity of Typhon, Apophis and Besz;[56] also יהשזה שם, the Name of Jesus. The names of Nero, Napoleon, W. E. Gladstone, and any person that you may happen to dislike, add up to this number. In reality it is the final extension of the number 6, both because 6 × 111 (אלף = 111 = 1) = 6, and because the Sun, whose greatest number it is, is 6.
(I here interpolate a note on the “mystic numbers” of the planets. The first is that of the planet itself, e.g. Saturn, 3. The second is that of the number of squares in the square of the planet, e.g. Saturn, 9. The third is that of the figures in each line of the “magic square” of the planet, e.g. Saturn 15. A “magic square” is one in which each file, rank, and diagonal add to the same number, e.g. Saturn is 8 1 6, 3 5 7, 4 9 2, each square being filled in with the numbers from 1 upwared. The last of the Magic numbers is the sum of the whole of the figures in the square, e.g. Saturn 45.[57]
The complete list is thus:
Saturn 3, 9, 15, 45.
Jupiter 4, 16, 34, 136.
Mars 5, 25, 65, 325.
Sol 6, 36, 111, 666.
Venus 7, 49, 175, 1225.
Mercury 8, 64, 260, 2080.
Luna 9, 81, 369, 3321.Generally speaking, the first number gives a divine name, the second an archangelic or angelic name, the third a name pertaining to the Formative world, the fourth a name of a “spirit” or “blind force.” For example, Mercury has אז and דד (love) for 8, רין and דני for 64, טיריאל {HB: Tiriel} for 260, and תפתרתרת {HB: Taphthartharath} for 2080. But in the earlier numbers this is not so well carried out. 136 is both יופּיל {HB: Johphiel}, the Intelligence of Jupiter, and הסמאל, the Spirit.
The “mystic numbers” of the Sephiroth are simply the sums of the numbers from 1 to their own numbers.
Thus:
(1) Kether = 1.
(2) Chokmah = 1 + 2 = 3.
(3) Binah = 1 + 2 + 3 = 6.
(4) Chesed = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10.
(5) Geburah = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 = 15.
(6) Tiphareth = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = 21.
(7) Netzach = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 = 28.
(8) Hod = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 = 36.
(9) Yesod = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 = 45.
(10) Malkuth = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 = 55.The most important attributions of 666, however, pertain to the second part, q.v.
671. תערא the Law, תרעא the Gate, rota the Lady of the Path of Daleth, רעתא the Wheel. Also אלף, דלת, נון, יוד, Adonai (see 65) spelt in full.
This important number marks the identity of the Augoeides with the Way itself (“I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life”) and shows the Taro as a key; and that the Law itself it nothing else than this. For this reason the outer College of the A∴A∴ is crowned by this “knowledge and conversation of the Holy Guardian Angel.”
This number too is that of the Ritual of Neophyte. See Liber XIII.
741. אמתש, the four letters of the elements. אמן, counting the ן as 700, the supreme Name of the Concealed One. The dogma is that the Highest is but the Four Elements; that there is nothing beyond these, beyond Tetragrammaton. This dogma is most admirably portrayed by Lord Dunsanay in a tale called “The Wanderings of Shaun.”[58]
777. Vide supra.
800. קשת, the Rainbow. The promise of Redemption (8) — 8 as Mercury, Intellect, the Ruach, Microprosopus, the Redeeming Son — in its most material form.
811. IAW (Greek numeration).
888. Jesus (Greek numeration).
913. בראשית, the Beginning. See “A Note on Genesis”.
This list* will enable the student to follow through most of the arguments of the dogmatic Qabalah. It is useful for him to go through the arguments b which one can prove that any given number is the supreme. It is the case, the many being but veils of the One; and the course of argument leads one to knowledge and worship of each number in turn. For example.
* The complete dictionary, begun by Frater I. A., continued by Fra. P. and revised by Fra. A. e. G. and others, will shortly be published by authority of the A∴A∴ – A.C. [It was published in Equinox I (8)]
Thesis. The Number Nine is the highest and worthiest of the numbers.
Scholion a. “The number nine is sacred, and attains the summits of philosophy,” Zoroaster.[59]
Scholion b. Nine is the best symbol of the Unchangeable One, since by whatever number it is multiplied, the sum of the figures is always 9, e.g. 9 × 487 = 4383. 4 + 3 + 8 + 3 = 18. 1 + 8 = 9.
Scholion g. 9 = ט, a serpent. And the Serpent is the Holy Uræus, upon the crown of the Gods.
Scholion d. 9 = IX = the Hermit of the Tarot, the Ancient One with Lamp (Giver of Light) and Staff (the Middle Pillar of the Sephiroth). This, two, is the same Ancient as in 0, Aleph, “The Fool”, and Aleph = 1.
Scholion e.
9 = יסוד = Yesod = 80 = פּ = Mars = 5 = ח = | |
= ג = גמל = 73 = הבמה = | |
the Mother = Binah = 3 | = אב = The Father = |
= (1 + 2) = Mystic Number of Chokmah = | |
= Chokmah = 2 = ב = The Magus = I = 1. |
Scholion é. 9 = the Foundation of all things = the Foundation of the alphabet = Yod = 10 = Malkuth = Kether = 1.
Scholion z. 9 = IX = The Hermit = Yod = 10 = X = The Wheel of Fortune = כ = 20 = XX = The Last Judgement = ש = 300 = 30 = ל = Justice = VIII = 8 = ה = The Chariot = VII = 7 = ז = The Lovers = VI = 6 = ו = The Pope = V = 5 = ה = The Emperor[60] = IV = 4 = ד = The Empress = III = 3 = ג = The High Priestess = II = 2 = ב = The Magus = I = 1 = א = The Fool = 0.
Scholion h. 9 = Luna = ג = 3, etc., as before.
Scholion q. 9 = Indigo / Lead = Saturn = 3, etc., as before.
There are many other lines of argument. This form of reasoning reminds one of the riddle. “Why is a story like a ghost?” Answer. “A story’s a tale; a tail’s a brush; a brush is a broom; a brougham’s a carriage; a carriage is a gig; a gig’s a trap; a trap’s a snare; a snare’s a gin; gin’s a spirit; and a spirit’s a ghost.”
But our identities are not thus false; meditation reveals their truth. Further, as I shall explain fully later, 9 is not equal to 1 for the neophyte. These equivalences are dogmatic, and only true by favour of Him in whom All is Truth. In practice each equivalence is a magical operation to be carried out by the aspirant.
[ « back to TOC ]
THE UNIVERSE AS WE SEEK TO MAKE IT
In the first part we have seen all numbers as Veils of the One, emanations of and therefore corruptions of the One. It is the Universe as we know it, the static Universe.
Now the Aspirant to Magic is displeased with this state of things. He finds himself but a creature, the farthest removed from the Creator, a number so complex and involved that he can scarcely imagine, much less dare to hope for, its reduction to the One.
The numbers useful to him, therefore, will be those which are subversive of this state of sorrow. So the number 2 represents to him the Magus (the great Magician Mayan who has created the illusion of Maya) as seen in the 2nd Aethyr. And considering himself as the Ego who posits the Non-Ego (Fichte) he hates this Magus. It is only the beginner who regards this Magus as the Wonder-worker — as the thing he wants to be. For the adept such little consolation as he may win is rather to be found be regarding the Magus as B = Mercury = 8 = Ch = 418 = ABRAHADABRA, the great Word, the “Word of Double Power in the Voice of the Master” which unites the 5 and the 6, the Rose and the Cross, the Circle and the Square. And also B is the path from Binah to Kether; but that is only important for him who is already in Binah, the “Master of the Temple.”
He finds no satisfaction in contemplating the Tree of Life, and the orderly arrangement of the numbers; rather does he enjoy the Qabalah as a means of juggling with those numbers. He can leave nothing undisturbed; he is the Anarchist of Philosophy. He refuses to acquisesce in merely formal proofs of the Excellence of things, “He doeth all things well,” “Were the world understood Ye would see it was good,” “Whatever is, is right,” and so on. To him, on the contrary, whatever is, is wrong. It is part of the painful duty of a Master of the Temple to understand everything. Only he can excuse the apparent cruelty and fatuity of things. He is of the supernals; he sees things from above; yet, having come from below, he can sympathise with all. And he does not expect the Neophyte to share his views. Indeed, they are not true to a Neophyte. The silliness of the New-Thought zanies in passionately affirming “I am healthy! I am opulent! I am well-dressed! I am happy!” when in truth they are “poor and miserable and blind and naked,” is not a philosophical but a practical silliness. Nothing exists, says the Magister Templi, but perfection. True; yet their consciousness is imperfect. Ergo, it does not exist. For the M.T. this is so: he has “cancelled out” the complexities of the mathematical expression called existence, and the answer is zero. But for the beginner his pain and another’s joy do not balance: his pain hurts him, and his brother may go hang. The Magister Templi, too, understands why Zero must plunge through all finite numbers to express itself; why it must write itself as “n – n” instead of 0; what gain there is in such writing. And this understanding will be found expressed in Liber 418 (Episode of Chaos and His Daughter) and Liber Legis (i. 28-30).
But it must never be forgotten that everyone must begin at the beginning. And in the beginning the Aspirant is a rebel, even though he feel himself to be that most dangerous type of rebel, a King Dethroned.*
* And of course, if his revolt succeeds, he will acquisece in order. The first condition of gaining a grade is to be dissatisfied with the one that you have. And so when you reach the end you find order as at first; but also that the law is that you must rebel to conquer — A.C.
Hence he will worship any number which seems to him to promise to overturn the Tree of Life. He will even deny and blaspheme the One — whom, after all, it is his ambition to be — because of its simplicity and aloofness. He is tempted to “curse God and die.”
Atheists are of three kinds.
1. The mere stupid man. (Often he is very clever, as Bolingbroke, Bradlaugh and Foote were clever). He has found out one of the minor arcana, and hugs it and despises those who see more than himself, or who regard things from a different standpoint. Hence he is usually a bigot, intolerant even of tolerance.
2. The despairing wretch, who, having sought God everywhere, and failed to find Him, thinks everyone else is as blind as he is, and that if he has failed — he, the seeker after truth! — it is because there is no goal. In his cry there is pain, as with the stupid kind of atheist there is smugness and self-satisfaction. Both are diseased Egos.
3. The philosophical adept, who, knowing God, says “There is No God,” meaning, “God is Zero,” as qabalistically He is. He holds atheism as a philosophical speculation as good as any other, and perhaps less likely to mislead mankind and do other practical damage as any other. Him you may know by his equanimity, enthusiasm, and devotion. I again refer to Liber 418[61] for an explanation of this mystery. The nine religions are crowned by the ring of adepts whose password is “There is No God,” so inflected that even the Magister when received among them had not wisdom to interpret it.
1. Mr Daw, K.C.: M’lud, I respectfully submit that there is no such creature as a peacock.
2. Oedipus at Colonus: Alas! there is no sun! I, even I, have looked and found it not.
3. Dixit Stultus in corde suo: “Ain Elohim.”[62]
There is a fourth kind of atheister, not really an atheist at all. He is but a traveller in the Land of No God, and knows that it is but a stage on his journey — and a stage, moreover, not far from the goal. Daath is not on the Tree of Life; and in Daath there is no God as there is in the Sephiroth, for Daath cannot understand unity at all. If he thinks of it, it is only to hate it, as the one thing which he is most certainly not (see Liber 418, 10th Æthyr. I may remark in passing that this book is the best known to me on Advanced Qabalah, and of course it is only intelligibile to Advanced Students).
This atheist, not in-being but in-passing, is a very apt subject for initiation. He has done with the illusions of dogma. From a Knight of the Royal Mystery[63] he has risen to understand with the members of the Sovereign Sanctuary[64] that all is symbolic; all, if you will, the Jugglery of the Magician. He is tired of theories and systems of theology and all such toys; and being weary and anhungered and athirst seeks a seat at the Table of Adepts, and a portion of the Bread of Spiritual Experience, and a draught of the wine of Ecstasy.
It is then thoroughly understood that the Aspirant is seeking to solve the great Problem. And he may conceive, as various Schools of Adepts in the ages have conceived, this problem in three main forms.
1. I am not God. I wish to become God.
This is the Hindus conception.
I am Malkuth. I wish to become Kether.
This is the qabalistic equivalent.
2. I am a fallen creature. I wish to be redeemed.
This is the Christian conception.
I am Malkuth the fallen daughter. I wish to be set upon the throne of Binah my supernal mother.
This is the qabalistic equivalent.
3. I am the finite square; I wish to be one with the infinite circle.
This is the Unsectarian conception.
I am the Cross of Extension; I wish to be one with the infinite Rose.
This is the qabalistic equivalent.
The answer of the Adept to the first form of the problem is for the Hindu “Thou art That” (see previous chapter, “The Yogi”); for the Qabalist “Malkuth is in Kether, and Kether is in Malkuth,” or “That which is below is like that which is above” or simply “Yod.” (The foundation of all letters having the number 10, symbolising Malkuth).
The answer of the Adept to the second form of the problem is for the Christian all the familiar teaching of the Song of Songs and the Apocalypse concerning the Bride of Christ.*
* This Christian teaching (not its qabalistic equivalent) is incomplete. The Bride (the soul) is united, though only by marriage, with the Son, who then presents her to the Father and Mother or Holy Spirit. These four then complete Tetragrammaton. But the Bride is never united to the Father. In this scheme the soul can never do more than touch Tiphareth and so receive the ray from Chokmah. Whereas even St. John makes his Son say “I and my Father are one.” And we all agree that in philosophy there can never be (in Truth) more than one; this Christian dogma says “never less than four.” Hence its bondage to law and its most imperfect comprehension of any true mystic teaching, and hence the difficulty of using its symbols – A.C.
For the Qabalist it is a long complex dogma which may be studied in the Zohar and elsewhere. Otherwise, he may simply answer “Hé” (the letter alike of mother and daughter in יהוה). See Liber 418 for lengthy disquisitions on this symbolic basis.
The answer of the Adept to the third form of the problem is given by π {pi}, implying that an infinite factor must be employed.
For the Qabalist it is usually symbolised by the Rosy Cross, or by such formulæ as 5°=6¤. That they concealed a Word answering this problem is also true. My discovery of this word is the main subject of this article. All the foregoing exposition has been intended to show why I sought a word to fulfil the conditions, and by what standards of truth I could measure things.
But before proceeding to this Word, it is first necessary to explain further in what way one expects a number to assist one in the search for truth, or the redemption of the soul, or the formulation of the Rosy Cross. (I am supposing that the reader is sufficiently acquainted with the method of reading a name by its attributions to understand how, once a message is received, and accredited, it may be interpreted.) Thus if I ask “What is knowledge?” and receive the answer “דעת” I read it ד the door, ע matter, ת darkness, by various columns of 777 (To choose the column is a matter of spiritual intuition. Solvitur ambulando). But here I am only dealing with the “trying of the spirits, to know whether they be of God.”
Suppose now that a vision purporting to rpceed from God is granted to me. The Angel declares his name. I add it up. It comes to 65. An excellent number! a blessed angel! Not necessarily. Suppose he is of a Mercurial appearance? 65 is a number of Mars.
Then I conclude that, however beautiful and eloquent he may be, he is a false spirit. The Devil does not understand the Qabalah well enough to clothe his symbols in harmony.
But suppose an angel, even lonely in aspect, not only knows the Qabalah — your own researches in the Qabalah — as well as you do, but is able to show you truths, qabalistic truths which you had sought for long and vainly! Then you receive him with honour and his message with obedience.
It is as if a beggar sought audience of a general, and showed beneath his rags the signet of the King. When an Indian servant shows me “chits” signed by Colonel This and Captain That written in ill-spelt Babu English, one knows what to do. On the contrary the Man Who Was Lost rose and broke the stem of his wineglass at the regimental toast, and all knew him for one of their own.
In spiritual dealings, the Qabalah, with those secrets discovered by yourself that are known only to yourself and God, forms the grip, sign, token and password that assure you that the Lodge is properly titled.
It is consequently of the very last importance that these final secrets should never be disclosed. And it must be remembered that an obsession, even momentary, might place a lying spirit in possession of the secrets of your grade. Possibly it was in this manner that Dee and Kelly were so often deceived.
A reference to this little dictionary of numbers will show that 1, 3, 5, 7, 12, 13, 17, 21, 22, 26, 32, 37, 45, 52, 65, 67, 73, 78, 91, 111, 120, 207, 231, 270, 300, 326, 358, 361, 370, 401, 306, 434, 474, 666, 671, 741, 913, were for me numbers of peculiar importance and sanctity. Most of them are venerable, referring to or harmonious with the One. Only a few — e.g. 120 — refer to the means. There are many others — any others — just as good; but not for me. God in dealing with me would show me the signs which I should have intelligence enough to understand. It is a condition of all intellectual intercourse.
Now I preferred to formulate the practical problem in this shape: “How shall I unite the 5 and the 6, the Microcosm and Macrocosm?”
And these are the numbers which seemed to me to bear upon the problem.
1. Is the goal not the means. Too simple to serve a magician’s purpose.
2. Vide supra.
3. Still too simple to work with, especially as 3 = 1 so easily. But, and therefore, a great number to venerate and desire.
4. The terrible weapon of Tetragrammaton, the great enemy. The number of the weapons of the Evil Magician. The Dyad made Law.
5. The Pentagram, symbol of the squaring of the circle by virtue of אלהים = 3.1415, symbol of man’s will, of the evil 4 dominated by man’s spirit. Also Pentagrammaton, Jeheshua, the Saviour. Hence the Beginning of the Great Work.
6. The Hexagram, symbol of the Macrocosm and Microcosm interlaced, and of the End of the Great Work. (Pentagram on breast, Hexagram on back, of Probationer’s Robe.) Yes it also symbolises the Ruach, 214, q.v., and so is as evil in viâ as it is good in termino.
7. A most evil number, whose perfection is impossible to attack.
8. The great number of redemption, because ח = חית = 418, q.v. This only develops in importance as my analysis proceeds. A priori it was of no great importance.
9. Most Evil, because of its stability. אוב, witchcraft, the false moon of the sorceress.
10. Evil, memorial of our sorrow. Yet holy, as hiding in itself the return to the negative.
11. The great magical number, as uniting the antitheses of 5 and 6 etc. אוד the magic force itself.
12. Useless. Mere symbol of the Goal.
13. Helpful, since if we can reduce our formula to 13, it becomes 1 without further trouble.
17. Useful, because though it symbolises 1, it does so under the form of a thunderbolt. “Here is a magic disk for me to hurl, and win heaven by violence,” says the Aspirant.
21. As bad, nearly, as 7.
26. Accursed. As bad as 4. Only useful when it is a weapon in your hand; then — “if Satan be divided against Satan,” etc.
28. Attainable; and so, useful. “My victory,” “My power,” says the Philosophus.
30. The Balance — Truth. Most useful.
31. לא the reply to אל, who is the God of Chesed, 4. The passionate denial of God, useful when other methods fail.
32. Admirable, in spite of its perfection, because it is the perfection which all from 1 to 10 and Aleph to Tau, share. Also connects with 6, through אהיהזה.
37. Man’s crown.
44. Useful to me chiefly because I had never examined it and so had acquiesced in it as accursed. When it was brought by a messenger whose words proved true, I then understood it as an attack on the 4 by the 11. “Without shedding of blood (דם = 44) there is no remission.” Also since the messenger could teach this, and prophecy, it added credit to the Adept who sent the message.
45. Useful as the number of man, אדם {HB:Adam}, identified with hm, Yetzirah, the World of Formation to which man aspires as next above Assiah. Thus 45 baffles the accuser, but only by affirmation of progress. It cannot help that progress.
52. אימא {HB:Aima} and בן. But orthodoxy conceives these as external saviours; therefore they serve no useful purpose.
60. Like 30, but weaker. “Temperance” is only an inferior balance. 120, its extension, gives a better force.
65. Fully dealt with in “Konx Om Pax”, q.v.[65]
72. Almost as bad as 4 and 26; yet being bigger and therefore further from 1 it is more assailable. Also it does spell הסד, Mercy, and this is sometimes useful.
73. The two ways to Kether, Gimel and Chokmah. Hence venerable, but not much good to the beginner.
74. למד, Lamed, an expansion of 30. Reads “By equilibrium and self-sacrifice, the Gate!”
Thus useful. Also 74 = 37 × 2.
So we see
37 × 1 = 37, Man’s crown, Jechidah, the highest Soul — “in termino.”
37 × 2 = 74, The Balance, 2 being the symbol “in viâ.”
37 × 3 = 111, Aleph, etc., 3 being the Mother, the nurse of the soul.
37 × 4 = 148, “The Balances,” and so on.I have not yet worked out all the numbers of this important scale.
77. עז, the Goat, scil. of the Sabbath of the Adepts. The Baphomet of the Templars, the idol set up to defy and overthrow the false god — though it is understood that he himself is false, not an end, but a means. Note the 77 = 7 × 11, magical power in perfection.
78. Most venerable because מזלא is shown as the influence descending from On High, whose key is the Tarot: and we possess the Tarot. The proper number of the name of the Messenger of the Most Exalted One.[66] [The account of AIVAS follows in its proper place. — Ed.][67]
85. Good, since 85 = 5 × 17.
86. Elohim, the original mischief. But good, since it is a key of the Pentagram, 5 = 1 + 4 = 14 = 8 + 6 = 86.
91. Merely venerable.
111. Priceless, because of its 37 × 3 symbolism, its explanation of Aleph, which we seek, and its comment that the Unity may be found in “Thick darkness” and in “Sudden Death.” This is the most clear and definite help we have yet had, showing Samadhi and the Destruction of the Ego as gates of our final victory.
120. See Part I. and references.
124. עדן, Eden. The narrow gate or path between Death and the Devil.[68]
156. באבאלען. (Babalon) This most holy and precious name is fully dealt with in Liber 418. Notice 156 = 12 × 13. This was a name given and ratified by Qabalah; 156 is not one of the à priori helpful numbers. It is rather a case of the Qabalah illuminating St. John’s intentional obscurity.
165. 11 × XV should be a number Capricorni Pneumatici. Not yet fulfilled.
201. אר, Light (Chaldee). Note 201 = 3 × 67, Binah, as if it were said, “Light is concealed as a child in the womb of its mother.” The occult retoret of the Chaldean Magi to the Hebrew sorcerers who affirmed אור, Light, 207, a multiple of 9. But this is little more than a sectarian squabble. 207 is holy enough.
206. דבר, the Word of Power. A useful acquisition = “The Gateway of the Word of Light.”
210. Upon this hoiest number it is not fitting to dilate. We may refer Zelatores to Liber VII. Cap I., Liber Legis Cap. I., and Liber 418.[69] But this was only revealed later. At first I had only אבראהא {abraha}, the Lord of the Adepts. Cf. Abraha-Melin.[70]
214. רוח is one of the most seductive numbers to the beginner. Yet its crown is Daath, and later one learns to regard it as the great obstacle. Look at its promise 21, ending in the fearful curse of 4! Calamity!
216. I once hoped much from this number, as it is the cube of 6. But I fear it only expresses the fixity of mind. Anyhow it all came to no good. But we have רביד, connected with דבר, adding the Secret Phallic Power.
220. This is the number of verses of Liber Legis. It represents 10 × 22, i.e. the whole of the Law welded into one. Hence we may be sure that the Law shall stand as it is without a syllable of addition. Note 1022, the modulus of the universe of atoms, men, stars. See “Two new worlds.”
222. The grand scale of 2; may one day be of value.
256. The eighth power of 2; should be useful.
280. A grand number; the dyad passing to zero by virtue of the 8, the Charioteer who bears the Cup of Babalon. See Liber 418, 12th Æthyr. See also 280 in Part I.
300. Venerable, but only useful as explaining the power of the Trident, and the Flame on the Altar. Too stable to serve a revolutionary, except in so far is it is fire.
333. See Part I.
340. Connects with 6 through שם, the fire and the water conjoined to make the Name. Thus useful as a hint in ceremonial.
361. See Part I. Connects with the Caduceus; as 3 is the supernal fire, 6 the Ruach, 1 Malkuth. See illustration of Caduceus in EQUINOX No. II.[71]
370. Most venerable (see Part I.). It delivers the secret of creation into the hand of the Magician. See Liber Capricorni Pneumatici.
400. Useful only as a finality or material basis. Being 20 × 20 it shows the fixed universe as a system of rolling wheels (20 = כ, the Wheel of Fortune).
401 See Part I. But Azoth is the Elixir prepared and perfect; the Neophyte has not got it yet.
406. See Part I.
414. הגות, Meditation, the 1 dividing the accursed 4. Also אור סוף אין, {Ain Soph Aur} the Limitless Light.[72]
418. חית, Cheth. ארבאהאדאברא {arbadahabra}, the great Magic Word, the Word of the Æon. Note the 11 letters, 5 a identical, and 6 diverse. Thus it interlocks Pentagram and Hexagram. הא בית, the House of Hé the Pentagram; see Idra Zuta Qadisha, 694. “For ה formeth כ, but ח formeth יוד.”[73] Both equal 20.
Note 4 + 1 + 8 = 13, the 4 reduced to 1 through 8, the redeeming force; and 418 = ח = 8.
By Aiq Bkr, ABRAHADABRA = 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 5 + 1 + 4 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 22. Also 418 = 22 × 19, Manifestation. Hence the word manifests the 22 Keys of Rota.
It means by translation Abraha Deber, the Voice of the Chief Seer.
It resolves into Pentagram and Hexagram as follows: —
[This is by taking the 5 middle letters.]
The pentagram is 12, אוה, Macroprosopus.
The hexagram is 406, אתה, Microprosopus.
Thus it connotes the Great Work.
Note אבר, initials of the Supernals, Ab, Ben, Ruach.
[This is by separating the One (Aleph) from the Many (diverse letters).]
הרב = 207, Aur, Light }
רבר = 206, Deber, Voice }
“The Vision and the Voice,” a phrase which meant much to me at the moment of discovering this Word.
[By taking each alternate letter.]
205 = גבר, mighty }
213 = אביר, mighty }
This shows Abrahadabra as the Word of Double Power, another phrase that meant much to me at the time. אאב at the top of the Hexagram gives אב, אימא, בן, Father, Mother, Child.
הרד by Yetzirah gives Horus, Isis, Osiris, again Father, Mother, Child. This Hexagram is again the human Triad.
Dividing into 3 and 8 we get the Triangle of Horus dominating the Stooping Dragon of 8 Heads, the Supernals bursting the Head of Daath.
Also
The Supernals are supported upon two squares:
אבאד = דד, Love, 8.
אהדא = איד, Light, 207.
Now 8 × 207 = 1656 = 18 = הי, Living, and 207 = 9 × 23, היה, Life. At this time “Licht, Liebe, Leben” was the mystic name of the Mother-Temple of the G∴D∴.
The five letters used in the word are א, the Crown; ב, the Wand, ד, the Cup; ה, the Sword; ר, the Rosy Cross; and refer further to Amoun the Father, Thoth His messenger, and Isis, Horus, Osiris, the divine-human triad.
Also 418 = יאו את, the Essence of IAO, q.v.
This short analysis might be indefinitely expanded; but always the symbol will remain the Expression of the Goal and the Exposition of the Path.
419. Teth, the number of the “laughing lion” on whom BABALON rideth. See Liber 418. Note 419 + 156 = 575 = 23 × 25, occultly signifying 24, which again signifies to them that understand the interplay of the 8 and the 3. Blessed be His holy Name, the Interpreter of his own Mystery!
434. Daleth, the holy letter of the Mother, in her glory as Queen. She saves the 4 by the 7 (ד = 4 = Venus = 7), thus connects with 28, Mystic number of Netzach (Venus), Victory. Note the 3 sundering the two fours. This is the feminine victory; she is in one sense the Delilah to the divine Samson. Hence we adore her from full hearts. It ought to be remembered, by the way, that the 4 is not so evil when it has ceased to oppress us. The square identified with the circle is as good as the circle.
441. Truth, the square of 21. Hence it is the nearest that our dualistic consciousness can conceive of 21, אהיה, the God of Kether, 1. Thus Truth is our chiefest weapon as a rule. Woe to whosoever is false to himself (or to another, since in 441 that other is himself), and seven times woe to him that swerves from his magical obligation in thought, word, or deed! By my side as I write wallows in exhaustion following an age of torment one who did not understand that it is a thousand times better to die than to break the least tittle of a magical oath.
463. Shows what the Wand ought to represent. Not 364;[74] so we should hold it by the lower end. The Wand is also Will, straight and inflexible, pertaining to Chokmah (2) as a Wand has two ends. 474. See Part I. To the beginner, though, Daath seems very helpful. He is glad that the Stooping Dragon attacks the Sanctuary. He is doing it himself. Hence Buddhists make Ignorance the greatest fetter of all the ten fetters. But in truth Knowledge implies a Knower and a Thing Known, the accursed Dyad which is the prime cause of all misery.[75]
480. Lilith. See Liber 418. So the orthodox place the legal 4 before the holy 8 and the sublime zero. “And therefore their breaths stink.”
543. Good, but only carries us back to the Mother.
666. Chosen by myself as my symbol, partly for the reasons given in Part I., partly for the reasons given in the Apocalypse. I took the Beast to be the Lion (Leo my rising sign[76]) and Sol, 6, 666, the Lord of Leo on which Babalon should ride. And there were other more intimate considerations, unnecessary to enter upon in this place. Note however that the Tarot card of Leo, Strength, bears the number XI, the great number of the Magnum Opus, and its interchange with Justice, VIII.; and the key of 8 is 418.[77]
This all seemed to me so important that no qabalistic truths were so firmly implanted in my mind at the time when I was ordered to abandon the study of magic and the Qabalah as these: 8, 11, 418, 666; combined with the profoundest veneration for 1, 3, 5, 7, 13, 37, 78, 91, 111. I must insist on this at the risk of tautology and over-emphasis; for it is the key to my standard of Truth, the test-numbers which I applied to the discernment of the Messenger from the Sanctuary.
That such truths may seem trivial I am well aware; let it be remembered that the discovery of such an identity may represent a year’s toil. But this is the final test; repeat my researches, obtain your own holy numbers; then, and not before, will you fully understand their Validity, and the infinite wisdom of the Grand Arithmetician of the Universe.
671. Useful, as shown in Part I.
741. Useful chiefly as a denial of the Unity; sometimes employed in the hope of tempting it from its lair.
777. Useful in a similar way, as affirming that the Unity is the Qliphoth. But a dangerous tool, especially as it represents the flaming sword that drove Man out of Eden. A burnt child dreads the fire. “The devils also believe, and tremble.” Worse than useless unless you have it by the hilt. Also 777 is the grand scale of 7, and this is useless to anyone who has not yet awakened the Kundalin, the female magical soul. Note 7 as the meeting-place of 3, the mother, and 10, the Daughter; whence Netzach is the Woman, married but no more.
800. Useful only in 5°=6¤ symbolism, q.v.
888. The grand scale of 8. In Greek numeration therefore IHSOUS the Redeemer, connecting with 6 because of its 6 letters. This links Greek and Hebrew symbolism; but remember that the mystic Iesous and Yeheshua have no more to do with the legendary Jesus of the Synoptics and Methodists than the mystic IHVH has to do with the false God who commanded the murder of innocent children. The 13 of the Sun and the Zodiac was perhaps responsible for Buddha and his 12 disciples, Christ and his 12 disciples, Charlemagne and his 12 peers, &c., &c., but to disbelieve in Christ or Charlemagne is not to alter the number of signs in the Zodiac. Veneration for 666 does not commit me to admiration for Napoleon and Gladstone.
. . .
I may close this paper by expressing a hope that I may have the indulgence of students. The subject is incomparably difficult; it is almost an unworked vein of thought; and my expression must be limited and thin. It is important that every identity should be most thoroughly understood. No mere perusal will serve. This paper must be studied line by line, and even to a great extent committed to memory. And that memory should already be furnished with a thorough knowledge of the chief correspondences of 777. It is hard to “suffer gladly” the particular type of fool who expects with a twenty-third-rate idle brain to assimilate in an hour the knowledge that it has cost me twelve years to acquire. I may add that nobody will ever understand this method of knowledge without himself undertaking research. Once he has experienced the joy of connecting (say) 131 and 480 through 15, he will understand. Further, it is the work itself, not merely the results, that is of service. We teach Greek and Latin, though nobody speaks either language.
And thus I close: Benedictus sit Dominus Deus Noster qui nobis dedit Scientiam Summam.[78]
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We may now return to Frater P.’s experiences. It will be remembered that he found Yoga practices of any kind very difficult in the cold climate of his home; for he was now sufficiently advanced to need long spells of continuous concentration — very difficult from the early days of practice when twenty minutes in the morning and again in the evening sufficed for the day.
Further, he had entered on the third stage of life, and from a Brahmachari become a householder. It was in the course of the journey undertaken by him shortly after his marriage that occurred the events which we shall proceed to relate.
And to that end we must ask the reader to accompany us in imagination to the sovereign nursery of wisdom and initiation, to the holy land of the Uraeus serpent, to the land of Isis and Osris, of the Pyramids and the Nile, even to Khem, more magnificent in ruin than all other lands are in plenitude of their glory.
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Footnotes:
[1] An archaic Norweigian term, loosely “shining ghost.” Crowley borrowed it from a Bulwer-Lytton novel (Zanoni or A Strange Story, I cannot remember which ) and used it to denote the “Astral Body” – T.S.
[2] The previous installment of Temple of Solomon the King, in Equinox I (4) – T.S.
[3] i.e. The Kaballah Unveiled. As Scholem (Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism) and others have pointed out, the three tracts translated by Mathers are actually fairly minor in the scheme of the Zohar (a reasonably complete English translation of which occupies five quarto volumes) – T.S.
[4] The quote from Genesis, in Jacob’s blessing to Judah, is generally taken as the earliest reference to the Messiah. Other meanings of 358 are discussed later in this article – T.S.
[5] By Gematria, חן = 58; hence the number of the present work – T.S.
[6] Athbash and Abgath appear in both tables. Abgad appears in the Rational table, Albam in neither – T.S.
[7] All these tables appear in Agrippa’s Occult Philosophy (immediately after lib. III cap. XXV). All this belongs primarily to the realm of cryptography; indeed the Viginaire cipher, held unbreakable until the development of the Babbage Engine, uses a Latin version of the ‘Right Table’ – T.S.
[8] Alternatively, no points for the first, one for the second, two for the third; this is the version given by Agrippa. The Masonic “Royal Arch” cipher is based on a similar principle – T.S.
[9] However this involves counting the third letter (but not the second) as writ large for which there is absolutely no warrant. Counting only the initial Beth as writ large we get בראשית {HB: Rashith = "beginning"} = 2911 – T.S.
[10] In his Heptaplus.
[11] In passages mercifully omitted by Crowley from the present article – T.S.
[12] Given the timescales involved it is prima faciæ far more likely that the early Qabalists (such as the author of the Sepher Yetzirah) were influenced by Pythagorean number mysticism – T.S.
[13] Genesis xxxvi, 31; I Chronicles, i, 43.
[14] In fact, zero can be and has been defined. But at the time Mathers was writing the philosophy of mathematics was in its infancy – T.S.
[15] Because of the insertion of the Yod, representing the Generative Powers – T.S.
[16] This is misleading; the Elohim are androgynous as has been repeatedly explained – T.S.
[17] Add, in another sense, ch xvii. This is important. – T.S.
[18] Or Harmony.
[19] Some Qabalists allude to the idea of a lower and higher Shekinah, the higher referred to Binah – T.S.
[20] Lit. “Lord”; also מלך אדני, Adonai Melekh, My Lord the King, and הארץ אדני, Adonai ha-Aretz, Lord of Earth.
[21] Sometimes ההיים עץ, Otz ha-Chayim, thus making possible the fudging of a different set of Gematria identities – T.S.
[22] According to some, the Qlippoth or Shells are the remnants of these primal worlds – T.S.
[23] In the Equinox publication this replaced a reference to one of the tables accompanying Mathers’ introduction – T.S.
[24] Samael is various glossed as “poison of God” or “blind God.” In some of the Gnostic texts found at Nag Hammadi Samael is identified with the demiurge – T.S.
[25] By Gematria, 864, וירח שמש, Shemesh va-Yerich, sun and moon, and \ycdq cwdq, Qadesh Qadeshim, Holy of Holies. Draw your own conclusions (possibly along the lines of “you can prove anything with Gematria if you try hard enough”) – T.S.
[26] Reprinted Heidelberg: Georg Olms, 1974; it may be found in academic libraries – T.S.
[27] Figures mostly taken from Golden Dawn teachings or rituals which accompanied the instalments of The Temple of Solomon the King in Equinox I (2-3). Most can be found in Regardie, Golden Dawn – T.S.
[28] Almost certainly Crowley – T.S.
[29] I.e., Crowley’s essay Berashith – T.S.
[30] Published as Sepher Sephiroth in Equinox I (8).
[32] I.e., the three volumes of Crowley’s Collected Works – T.S.
[33] Diagram 2 was a Tree of Life diagram showing the paths with letters, Tarot trumps, and Yetziratic attributions, and the Sephiroth with associated grades; Diagram 12 the figure of the Flaming Sword – T.S.
[34] Concealed yods on the other hand are another matter entirely – T.S.
[35] [Lat., “a coward created the soul of the earth.”]
[36] [Heb., possibly intended for: “The Son, the Spirit, the Father, the grave: IHVH [is] the Law.”]
[37] [Grk., “Jesus Christ, son of God, saviour.”]
[38] [Grk., approx. “The favour of Isis [is] the treasure of the sons of wisdom.”]
[39] e is the base of “natural logarithms”; it is defined as the sum from 0 to infinity of 1 over n factorial; approximately 2.718281828 – T.S.
[40] In the Apocalpyse of John – T.S.
[41] 67 = זין, Zayin in full, the first of the Paths connecting Tiphareth with the Supernals – T.S.
[42] i.e., writing out the Tetragrammaton as a Tetrakys, or in “wing” form, gives 72 – T.S.
[43] i.e. the 13 paths above Tiphareth. 78 is S (1 – 12) so to get this number you need to add up the numbers on the Tarot trumps of those paths rather than the letters, which will give you 105 – T.S.
[44] Crowley later decided this was an error and that the actual Hebrew spelling of Aiwaz was עיוז = 93, after having the latter spelling communicated to him by one Samuel A. Jacobs who knew the correct orthography for the simple reason that it was his middle name (patronymic, to be precise) – T.S.
[45] Matthew XXIV.27; cf. Luke XVII, 24.
[46] Elsewhere Crowley renders AUM in Hebrew as אום = 47, e.g. in the formula of AUMGN discussed in MTP, which thus enumerates to 100, or מואום = 93 (not counting the concealed yod) in Liber DCLXXI.
[47] The installment of “The Temple of Solomon the King” in Equinox I (3) contained an account of the G.D. Adeptus Minor ritual. See also Regardie (ed.), The Golden Dawn – T.S.
[48] AL I. 24-25; 6 ÷ 50 = 0.12.
[49] Cf. Gen VI. 3 – T.S.
[50] Also if we use the same fudge that Crowley used to get Logos to 93, 120 = לץ, Lux (there are at least two other ways by which LVX can be equated with 120 but they are both hideous fudges) – T.S.
[51] Also יחזקאל, Ezekiel, and יזסף, Joseph. Elsewhere Crowley connects the “City of Pyramids” reference with the 12 by 13 squares on each of John Dee’s “Tablets of the Watchtowers” and the pyramids drawn on each square in the Golden Dawn’s “Book of the Concourse of the Forces” – T.S.
[52] Also ברא {HB:arb}, “he created”, second word of Genesis – T.S.
[53] See the remarks on Ob, Od and Aour in the introduction to Levi’s Rituel de Haute Magie – T.S.
[54] See the Sepher Yetzirah – T.S.
[55] In Equinox I (2), or Regardie (ed.) The Golden Dawn – T.S.
[56] See the Golden Dawn Z1 document – T.S.
[57] When the first number is n, the second is n2, the third n×(n2+1)/2 and the fourth n2×(n2+1)/2 – T.S.
[58] Crowley probably means to the story published as “The Sorrow of Search” in Time and the Gods – T.S.
[59] i.e., the Chaldæan Oracles, whose ascription to Zoroaster is late (medieval / Renaissance); fragment 186 in the Westcott edition. Cf. the Hermetic discourse “The Eighth Reveals the Ninth” (NHC VI 52.1 – 63.32); in some versions of Hermeticism and Graeco-Egpytian magick the “9th sphere” (counting upwards) lies beyond the sphere of the planets and “fixed stars” and is the realm of the Divine – T.S.
[60] If we accept the reversal of the Tarot attributions of ה and צ this latter part should perhaps read “… = 5 = ה = The Star = XVII = 17 = the Swastika = א = The Fool = 0.” – T.S.
[61] The reference appears to be to a passage in the 5th Æthyr.
[62] PS. XIV, 1. Note that by Gematria אין אלהים = 147 = יהוה (IHVH) + אדני (ADONAI) + אהיה (EHIEH) + אגלא (AGLA), the four Divine Names of the Lesser Ritual of the Pentagram – T.S.
[63] The title of a high degree in certain Masonic rites, immediately proceeding Grand Inspector General. Sometimes called Prince of the Royal Secret – T.S.
[64] Another Masonic term, generally denoting the highest degree or ruling council of a particular rite – T.S.
[65] Particularly “The Wake World” (Liber XCV) – T.S.
[66] But see note to this number in Part I. – T.S.
[67] See The Equinox of the Gods – T.S.
[68] Because ע and נ are referred to the Devil and Death in the Tarot. In the Golden Dawn portal ritual this description refers to the path of Samekh, but putting a gate on the end of said path also gives us 124 – T.S.
[69] The reference is to NOX spelt in Hebrew נעץ – T.S.
[70] Also נפלים, Nephilim, = 210.
[71] The reference is to one of the Golden Dawn admission badges – T.S.
[72] אזות, a Hebrew spelling of Azoth, also adds to this number. Vide Liber CDXIV – T.S.
[73] Comparing this with the Mathers translation, this appears to be a loose paraphrase of von Rosenroth’s glosses rather than a direct quote; the relevant paragraphs are 696 and 697 – T.S.
[74] 364 = inter alia, בופלא אער, the Hidden Light, a title of Kether, and השטן, the Adversary – T.S.
[75] vide AL I. 22 – T.S.
[76] This may have been wishful thinking on Crowley’s part. The time and place of birth accompanying AC’s birthchart as printed in Equinox I (7) and The Equinox of the Gods actually give Cancer, not Leo, rising, suggesting the figure had been fudged. The editor of the “Blue Brick” edition of Magick obligingly ‘corrected’ the time of birth to make Leo the ascendent again. Rupert Gleadow (an astrologer friend of Symonds to whom AC had claimed there was “less than one per cent truth in astrology”) prepared a hostile horoscope which was printed in The Great Beast as a piece of posthumous revenge – T.S.
[77] Because Cheth, 8, spelt ‘in full’ = הית, 418 – T.S.
[78] [Lat. “May the Lord our God, who gave us the Supreme Science, be blessed.”]
[Editor’s note: This article on the Qabalah was originally published in Equinox I (5) as part V of the Temple of Solomon the King serial. Essentially it was a filler, written after J.F.C. Fuller who had been doing the legwork of working up the series from Crowley’s diaries and notebooks broke with the Beast. In Equinox I (10) it was declared to be Liber LVIII in Class B (since 58 = “הן Grace, a secret title of the Qabalah.”)
It was reprinted by Israel Regardie in The Qabalah of Aleister Crowley (a.k.a. 777 and other Qabalistic Writings) under the misleading title “Gematria”, omitting the opening and closing sections (which were intended to link it in to the serial) and the tables of correspondences (redundant as in that publication it was bound up with 777). It has also been printed as a pamphlet under the title “Essay on Number.”
Hebrew words have generally been rendered in Hebrew letters; in the Equinox publication they were generally, but not consistently, given in letter-for-letter transliteration, e.g. BRAShITh for בראשית.
Footnotes indicated by *, †, etc. appeared in the Equinox publication and are presumably by Crowley (hence I have initialled them “A.C.”); footnotes indicated by numbers are by myself. Key entry from the printed edition in the Equinox; could probably use further proof-reading – T.S.]
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(Continued)
A∴A∴ Publication in Class B.
Imprimatur: N. Fra. A∴A∴
(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.VII.)
IN opening this the most important section of Frater P.’s career, we may be met by the unthinking with the criticism that since it deals with his relation to others than with his personal attainment, it has no place in this volume. Such criticism is indeed shallow. True, the incidents which we are about to record took place on planes material or contiguous thereto; true, so obscure is the light by which we walk that much must be left in doubt; true, we have not as yet the supreme mystical attainment to record; but on the other hand it is our view that the Seal set upon Attainment may be itself fittingly recorded in the story of that Attainment, and that no step in progress is more important than that when it is said to the aspirant: “Now that you are able to walk alone, let it be your first care to use that strength to help others!” And so this great even twhich we are about to describe, an event which will lead, as time will show, to the establishment of a New Heaven and a New Earth for all men, wore the simplest and humblest guise. So often the gods come clad as peasants or as childen; nay, I have listened to their voices in stones and trees.
However, we must not forget that there are persons so sensitive and so credulous that they are convinced by anything. I suppose that there are nearly as many beds in the world as there are men; yet for the Evangelical every bed conceals its Jesuit. We get “Milton composing baby rhymes,” and “Locke reasoning in gibberish,” divine revelations which would shock the intelligence of a sheep or a Saxon; and we find these upheld and defended with skill and courage.
Therefore since we are to announce the divine revelation made to Fra. P., it is of the last importance that we should study his mind as it was at the time of the Unveiling. If we find it to be the mind of a neurotic, of a mystic, of a person predisposed, we shall slight the revelation; if it be that of a sane man of the world, we shall attach more importance to it.
If some dingy Alchemist emerges from his laboratory, and proclaims to all Tooting that he has made gold, men doubt; but the conversion to spiritualism of Professor Lombroso made a great deal of impression on those who did not understand that his criminology was but the heaped delusion of a diseased brain.
So we shall find that the A∴ A∴ subtly prepared Fra. P. by over two years' training in rationalism and indifferentism for Their message. And we shall find that so well did They do Their work that he refused the message for five years more, in spite of many strange proofs of its truth. We shall find even that Fra. P. had to be stripped naked of himself before he could effectively deliver the message.
The battle was between all that mighty will of his and the Voice of a Brother who spoke once, and entered again into His silence; and it was not Fra. P. who had the victory.
We left Fra. P. in the autumn of 1901, having made considerable progress in Yoga. We noted that in 1902 he did little or nothing either in Magic or Mysticism. The interpretation of the occult phenomena which he had observed occupied him exclusively, and his mind was more and more attracted to materialism.
What are phenomena! he asked. Of noumena I know and can know nothing. All I know is, as far as I know, a mere modification of the mind, a phase of consciousness. And thought is a secretion of the brain. Consciousness is a function of the brain.
If this thought was contradicted by the obvious, “And what is the brain? A phenomenon in mind!” it weighed less with him. It seemed to his mind as yet unbalanced (as all minds are unbalanced until they have crossed the Abyss), that it was more important to insist on matter than on mind. Idealism wrought such misery, was the father of all illusion, never led to research. And yet what odds? Every act or thought is determined by an infinity of causes, is the resultant of an infinity of forces. He analysed free will, found it illusion. He analysed God, saw that every man had made God in his own images, saw the savage and cannibal Jews devoted to a savage and cannibal God, who commanded the rape of virgins and the murder of little children. He saw the timid inhabitants of India, races continually the prey of every robber tribe, inventing the effeminate Vishnu, while under the same name their conquerors worshipped a warrior, the conqueror of demon Swans. He saw the flower of the earth throughout all time, the gracious Greeks, what gracious gods they had invented. He saw Rome, in its strength devoted to Jupiter and Hercules, in its decay turning to emasculate Attis, slain Adonis, murdered Osiris, crucified Christ. He could even trace in his own life every aspiration, every devotion, as a reflection of his physical and intellectual needs. He saw, too, the folly of all this supernaturalism. He heard the Boers and the British pray to the same Protestant God, and it occurred to him that the early successes of the former might be due rather to superior valour than to superior praying power, and their eventual defeat to the circumstance that they could only bring 60,000 men against a quarter of a million. He saw, too, the face of humanity mired in its own blood that dripped from the leeches of religion fastened to its temples. In all this he saw man as the only thing worth holding to; the one thing that needed to be “saved,” but also the one thing that could save it.
All that he had attained, then, he abandoned. The intuitions of the Qabalah were cast behind him with a smile at his youthful folly; magic, if true, led nowhere; Yoga had become psychology. For the solution of his original problems of the universe he looked to metaphysics; he devoted his intellect to the cult of absolute reason. He took up once more with Kant, Hume, Spencer, Huxley, Tyndall, Maudsley, Mansel, Fichte, Schelling, Hegel, and many another; while as for his life, was he not a man? He had a wife; he knew his duty to the race, and to his own ancient graft thereof. He was a traveller and a sportsman; very well, then, live it! So we find that from November 1901 he did no practices of any kind until the Spring Equinox of 1904, with the exception of a casual week in the summer of 1903, and an exhibition game of magic in the King's Chamber of the Great Pyramid in November 1903, when by his invocations he filled that chamber with a brightness as of full moonlight,[1] only to conclude, “There, you see it? What's the good of it?”
We find him climbing mountains, skating, fishing, hunting big game, fulfilling the duties of a husband; we find him with the antipathy to all forms of spiritual thought and work which marks disappointment. If one goes up the wrong mountain by mistake, as may happen, no beauties of that mountain can compensate for the disillusionment when the error is laid bare. Leah may have been a very nice girl indeed, but Jacob never cared for her after that terrible awakening to find her face on the pillow when, after seven years toil, he wanted the expected Rachel. So Fra. P., after five years barking up the wrong tree, had lost interest in trees altogether as far as climbing them was concerned. He might indulge in a little human pride: “See, Jack, that's the branch I cut my name on when I was a boy”; but even had he seen in the forest the Tree of Life itself with the golden fruit of Eternity in its branches, he would have done no more than lift his gun and shoot pigeon that flitted through its foliage.
Of this “withdrawl from the vision” the proof is not merely deducible from the absence of all occult documents in his dossier, and from the full occupation of his life in external and mundane duties and pleasures, but is made irrefragible and emphatic by the positive evidence of his writings. Of these we have several examples. Two are dramatisations of Greek mythology, a subject offering every opportunity to the occultist. Both are markedly free from any such allusions. We have also a slim booklet in which the joys of pure human love are pictured without the faintest tinge of mystic emotion. Further, we have a play in which the Origin of Religion, as conceived by Spencer or Frazer, is dramatically shown forth; and lastly we have a satire, hard, cynical, and brutal in its estimate of society, but careless of any remedy for its ills.
It is as if the whole past of the man with all its aspiration and attainment was blotted out. He saw life (for the first time, perhaps) with commonplace human eyes. Cynicism he could understand, romance he could understand; all beyond was dark. Happiness was the bedfellow of contempt.
As to miracles and prophecies, he was as sceptical as the famous Pope of Rome who “didn't believe in them; he had seen too many.” If an angel had appeared to him, he would have explained him away as cheerily as the late Frank Podmore. He was as ready to acquiesce in the unhistoricity of Gotama as in that of Jesus. If he called himself a Buddhist, it was the agnostic and atheistic philosophy and the acentric nominalist psychology that attracted him. The precepts and practices of Buddhism earned only his dislike and contempt.
We learn that, late in 1903, he was proposing to visit China on a sporting expedition when a certain very commonplace communication made to him by his wife caused him to postpone it. “Let's go and kill something for a month or two,” said he, “and if you're right, we'll get back to nurses and doctors.”
So we find them in Hambantota, the south-eastern province of Ceylon, occupied solely with buffalo, elephant, leopard, sambhur, and the hundred other objects of the chase. We here insert extracts from the diary, indeed a meagre production — after what we have seen of his previous record in Ceylon.
Whole weeks pass without a word; the great man was playing bridge, poker, or golf!
The entry of February 19th reads as if it were going to be interesting, but it is followed by that of February 20th. It is, however, certain that about the 14th of March he took possession of a flat in Cairo — in the Season!
Can bathos go further?
So that the entry of March 16th is dated from Cairo.
[Our notes given in round brackets.]
FRATER P.’S DIARY
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Footnotes:
[01] This was no subjective illusion. The light was sufficient for him to read the ritual by.
Before we go further into the history of this period we must premise as follows.
Fra. P. never made a thorough record of this period. He seems to have wavered between absolute scepticism in the bad sense, a dislike of the revelation, on the one hand, and real enthusiasm on the other. And the first of these moods would induce him to do things to spoil the effect of the latter. Hence the blinds and stupid meaningless cyphers which deface the diary.
And, as if the Gods themselves wished to darken the Pylon, we find that later, when P.’s proud will had been broken, and he wished to make straight the way of the historian, his memory (one of the finest memories in the world) was utterly incompetent to make everything certain. However, nothing of which he was not certain will be entered in this place.
We have one quite unspoiled and authoritative document “The Book of Results,” written in one of the small Japanese vellum note-books which he used to carry. Unfortunately, it seems to have been abandoned after five days. What happened between March 23rd and April 8th?
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March 16th. Die ☿, I invoke IAΩ.
(Fra. P. tells us that this was done by the ritual of the “Bornless One,”[1] merely to amuse his wife by showing her the sylphs. She refused or was unable to see any sylphs, but became “inspired,” and kept on saying: “They’re waiting for you!”)
W. says “they” are “waiting for me.”
17. ♃.
It is “all about the child.” Also “all Osiris.”
(Note the cynic and sceptic tone of this entry. How different it appears in the light of Liber 418!)
Thoth, invoked with great success, indwells us.
(Yes; but what happened? Fra. P. has no sort of idea.)
18. ♀. Revealed that the waiter was Horus, whom I had offered and ought to invoke. The ritual revealed in skeleton.
Promise of success ♄ {Saturn} or ☉{Sol} and of Samadhi.
(Is this “waiter” another seer? We are uncertain.) The revealing of the ritual (by W. the seer) consisted chiefly in a prohibition of all formulae hitherto used, as will be seen from the text printed below.
It was probably on this day that P. cross-examined W. about Horus. Only the striking character of her identification of the God, surely, would have made him trouble to obey her. He remembers that he only agreed to obey her in order to show her how silly she was, and he taunted her that “nothing could happen if you broke all the rules.”
Here therefore we insert a short note of Fra. P.
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We cannot too strongly insist on the extraordinary character of this identification.
We had made no pretension of clairvoyance, nor had P. ever tried to train her.
P. had great experience of clairvoyants, and it was always a point of honour with him to bowl them out. And here was the novice, a woman who should never have been allowed outside a ballroom, speaking with the authority of God, and proving it by unhesitating correctness.
One slip, and Fra. P. would have sent her to the devil. And that slip was not made. Calculate the odds! We cannot find a mathematical expression for tests 1, 2, 4, 5, or 6. But the other 7 tests give us
1/10 x 1/84 x 1/4 x 1/6 x 1/7 x 1/10 x 1/15 = 1/21.168.000
Twenty-one millions to one against her getting through half the ordeal!
Even if we suppose what is absurd, that she knew the correspondences of the Qabalah[2] as well as Fra. P., and had knowledge of his own secret relations with the Unseen, we must strain telepathy to explain test 12.
But we know that she was perfectly ignorant of the subtle correspondences, which were only existing at that time in Fr. P.'s own brain.
And even it it were so, how are we to explain what followed — the discovery of the Stélé of Revealing?
Footnotes:
[01] This is identical with the “Preliminary Invocation” in the “Goetia.”
[02] We may add, too, that Fra. P. thinks, but is not quite certain, that he also tested her with the Hebrew Alphabet and the Tarot trumps, in which case the long odds must be still further multiplied by 484, bringing them over the billion mark!
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To apply test 4, Fra. P. took her to the museum at Boulak, which they had not previously visited. She passed by (as P. noted with silent glee) several images of Horus. They went upstairs. A glass case stood in the distance, too far off for its contents to be recognized. But W. recognised it! “There,” she cried, “There he is!”
Fra. P. advanced to the case. There was the image of Horus in the form of Ra Hoor Khuit painted upon a wooden stélé of the 26th dynasty — and the exhibit bore the number 666!
(And after that it was five years before Fra. P. was forced to obedience.)
This incident must have occurred before the 23rd of March, as the entry on that date refers to Ankh-f-n-khonsu.
Here is P.'s description of the stele.
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[We print the most recent translation of the Stélé, by Messrs Alan Gardiner, Litt.D., and Battiscombe Gunn. It differs slightly from that used by Fra P., which was due to the assistant-curator of the Museum at Bulak.]
STÉLÉ OF ANKH-F-NA-KHONSU.
OBVERSE.
Topmost Register (under Winged Disk).
Behdet (? Hadit ?), the Great God, the Lord of Heaven.
Middle Register.
Two vertical lines to left:—
Ra-Harakhti, Master of the Gods.
Five vertical lines to right:—
Osiris, the Priest of Montu, Lord of Thebes, Opener of the doors of Nut in Karnak, Ankh-f-na-Khonsu, the Justified.
Below Altar:—
Oxen, Geese, Wine, (?) Bread.
Behind the god is the hieroglyph of Amenti.
Lowest Register.
(1) Saith Osiris, the Priest of Montu, Lord of Thebes, the Opener of the Doors of Nut in Karnak, Ankh-f-na-Khonsu, (2) the Justified:— “Hail, Thou whose praiseis high (the highly praised), thou great-willed, O Soul (ba) very awful (lit. mighty of awe) that giveth the terror of him (3) among the Gods, shining in glory upon his great throne, making ways for the Soul (ba), for the Spirit (yekh) and for the Shadow (khabt). I am prepared, and I shine forth as one that is prepared. (4) I have made way to the place in which are Ra, Tôm, Khepri and Hathor.” Osiris, the Priest of Montu, Lord of Thebes, (5) Ankh-f-na-Khonsu, the Justified; son of MNBSNMT[1]; born of the Sistrum-bearer of Amon, the Lady Atne-sher.
REVERSE.
Eleven lines of writing.
(1) Saith Osiris, the Priest of Montu, Lord of Thebes, Ankh-f-(2)na-Khonsu, the Justified:— “My heart from my mother, my heart from my mother, my heart[2] of my existence (3) upon earth, stand not forth against me as a witness, drive me not back (4) among the Sovereign Judges,[3] neither incline against me in the presence of the Great God, the Lord of the West.[4] (5) Now that I am united with Earth in the Great West, and endure no longer upon Earth. (6) Saith Osiris, he who is in Thebes, Ankh-f-na-Khonsu, the Justified:— “O Only-(7)One, shining like (or in) the Moon; Osiris Ankh-f-(8)na-Khonsu has come forth upon high among these thy multitudes. (9) He that gathereth together those that are in the Light, the Underworld (duat) is [also] (10) opened to him; lo, Osiris Ankh-f-na-Khonsu, cometh forth by (11) day to do all that he wisheth upon earth among the living.”
There is one other object to complete the secret of Wisdom — or,[5] it is in the hieroglyphs.
(This last paragraph is, we suppose, dictated by W.)
We now return to the “Book of Results.”
19. ♄ {Saturn} The ritual written out and the invocation done --- little success.
20. ☉{Sol} Revealed[6] that the “Equinox of the Gods” is come. Horus taking the Throne of the East and all rituals, etc., being abrogated.
(To explain this we append the G.D. ritual of the Equinox, which was celebrated in the spring and autumn within 48 hours of the actual dates of Sol entering Aries and Libra.)
Footnotes:
[01] The father’s name. The method of spelling shows he was a foreigner. There is no clue to the vocalisation.
[02] Different word, apparently synonymous, but probably not so at all.
[03] Quite an arbitary and conventional translation of the original word.
[04] Osiris, of course.
[05] P. notes “perhaps a Thoth.”
[06] We cannot make out if this revelation comes from W. or is a result of the ritual. But almost certainly the former, as it precedes the “Great Success” entry.
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FESTIVAL OF THE EQUINOX
(Temple arranged as for 0 = 0)
This Ceremony is held twice yearly:
The VERNAL EQUINOX (about March 21st) and the AUTUMNAL EQUINOX (about September 21st)
Hierophant:
(Knocks.)
Fratres and Sorores of all Grades of the Golden Dawn in the Outer, let us celebrate the Festival of the VERNAL / AUTUMNAL EQUINOX!
All rise.
(Knocks.)
Frater Kerux, proclaim the fact, and announce the abrogation of the present Pass Word.
(Kerux going to Ht.'s right, saluting, and facing West).
Kerux:
In the Name of the Lord of the Universe, and by command of the Very Honoured Hierophant, I proclaim that the VERNAL / AUTUMNAL EQUINOX is here and that the Pass-word —— is abrogated.
(Kerux returns to his place. Members stand facing towards the Altar and follow the Officers in making the Signs towards it.)
Hierophant:
Let us consecrate according to ancient custom the return of the VERNAL / AUTUMNAL EQUINOX.
Hierophant:
LIGHT
Hiereus:
DARKNESS
Hierophant:
EAST
Hiereus:
WEST
Hierophant:
AIR
Hiereus:
WATER
Hegemon:
(Knocks.)
I am the Reconciler between them.
(All make Neophyte Signs towards the Altar.)
Dadouchos:
HEAT
Stolistes:
COLD
Dadouchos:
SOUTH
Stolistes:
NORTH
Dadouchos:
FIRE
Stolistes:
EARTH
Hegemon:
(Knocks.) I am the Reconciler between them.
All give Signs (towards the Altar.)
Hierophant:
(Knocks.) ONE CREATOR
Dadouchos:
ONE PRESERVER
Hiereus:
(Knocks.) ONE DESTROYER
Stolistes:
ONE REDEEMER
Hegemon:
(Knocks.) One Reconciler between them.
All give Signs (towards the Altar.)
Each retiring Officer in turn, beginning with Ht., quits his post by the left hand and goes to foot of Throne. He there disrobes, placing robe and lamen at foot of Throne or Dais. He then proceeds with the Sun's course to the Altar, and lays thereon his special insignia, viz.: — Ht., Sceptre: Hs., Sword: Hg., Sceptre: K., Lamp and Wand: S., Cup: D., Censer: repeating out-going Password as he does so.
Hierophant, taking from the Altar the Rose, returns with the Sun to his post:
Hiereus takes Cup of Wine:
Hegemon waits for the Kerux and takes his Red Lamp from him:
Kerux takes nothing:
Stolistes takes platter of Salt:
Dadouchos takes emblem of Elemental Fire:
Returning each to his place.
All Officers except Kerux now keep their places.
The remaining members form a column in the North and, led by Kerux, proceed to the East; when all are in column along East side each turns to left and faces Hierophant.
Hierophant:
Let us adore the Lord of the Universe. Holy art Thou, Lord of the AIR, Who hast created the Firmament.
(Making with the Rose the Sign of the Cross in the Air towards the East.)
All give signs. Procession moves on to the South, halts, and all face South.
Dadouchos:
(facing South).
Let us adore the Lord of the Universe. Holy art Thou, Lord of FIRE, wherein Thou hast shown forth the Throne of Thy Glory.
(Making with the Fire the sign of the Cross toward the South.)
All give signs. Procession moves on to the West, halts, and faces West.
Hiereus:
(facing West).
Let us adore the Lord of the Universe. Holy art Thou, Lord of the WATERS, whereon Thy Spirit moved at the Beginning.
(Making with the Cup the sign of the Cross in the Air before him.)
All give signs. Procession passes on to the North. All halt and face North."
Stolistes:
(facing North).
Let us adore the Lord of the Universe. Holy art Thou, Lord of the EARTH, which Thou hast made for Thy Footstool!
(Making with the platter of Salt the sign of the Cross toward the North.)
All give signs.
All resume their places and face the usual way.
Hegemon:
Let us adore the Lord of the Universe.
Holy art Thou, Who art in all things, in Whom are all things.
If I climb up to Heaven, Thou art there
and if I go down to Hell Thou art there also!
If I take the Wings of the Morning and flee unto the uttermost parts of the Sea, Even there shall Thy hand lead me and Thy right hand shall hold me.
If I say, "Peradventure the Darkness shall cover me,"" even the Night shall be turned Light unto Thee!
Thine is the AIR with its Movement,
Thine is the FIRE with its Flashing Flame,
Thine is the WATER with its Ebb and Flow,
Thine is the EARTH with its enduring Stability.
(Makes the sign of the Cross with Red Lamp.)
All give signs.
Hierophant goes to Altar and deposits the rose.
Imperator meanwhile assumes the Throne.
Hierophant returns to a seat on immediate left as Past Hierophant.
Each old Officer now proceeds in turn to the Altar and places upon it the ensign he had taken therefrom, returning to places of their grade, not their Thrones, with nothing in their hands: they sit as common members, leaving all offices vacant."
Imperator:
By the Power and Authority vested in me, I confer the new Pass-word. It is ——.
The Officers of this Temple for the ensuing half-year are as follows:—
(Reads list of new Officers.)
New Officers come up in turn and are robed by the Imperator.
Each new Officer in turn passes to the Altar and takes his insignia therefrom, repeating aloud:—
By the Password —— I claim my ——.
Stolistes, after claiming his Cup, purifies the Hall and the Members by Water, without a word spoken by the Hierophant unless he fails in this duty.
Dadouchos, after claiming his Censer, consecrates the Hall and the Members by Fire, without unnecessary word from the Hierophant.
THE MYSTIC CIRCUMAMBULATION
This should take place in Silence, but if the Members be unprovided with Rituals, the Hierophant may order it as follows:—
All form in North, K., Hg., Members, Hs., S., D.
Each member as he passes the Throne repeats the Password aloud.
Hierophant:
Let us invoke the Lord of the Universe.
Lord of the Universe, Blessed by Thy Name unto the Eternal Ages.
Look with favour upon this Order, and grant that its members may at
length attain to the true Summum Bonum, the Stone of the Wise,
the Perfect Wisdom and the Eternal Light,
To the Glory of Thine Ineffable Name, AMEN.
All salute.
Hierophant:
Frater Kerux, in the Name of the Lord of the Universe, I command you to declare that the VERNAL / AUTUMNAL EQUINOX. has returned, and that —— is the Password for the next six months.
Kerux
In the Name of the Lord of the Universe and by command of the V.H.Ht. I declare that the Sun has entered {Aries / Libra}, the Sign of the {Vernal / Autumnal} Equinox, and that the Password for the ensuing half-year will be ——.
Ht. Khabs. Pax. In.
Hs. Am. Konx. Extension.
Hg. Pekht. Om. Light
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(contd.) — Great success in midnight invocation.
(The other diary says 10 P.M. “Midnight” is perhaps a loose phrase, or perhaps marks the climax of the ritual.)
I am to formulate a new link of an order with the solar force.
(It is not clear what happened in this invocation; but it is evident from another note of certainly later date, that “great success” does not mean “Samadhi.” For P. writes: “I make it an absolute condition that I should attain Samadhi, in the god's own interest.” His memory concurs in this. It was the Samadhi attained in October 1906 that set him again in the path of obedience to this revelation.
But that “great success” means something very important is clear enough. The sneering sceptic of the 17th of March must have had a shock before he wrote those words.)
21. ☽︎. ☉︎ enters ♈︎,
22. ♂. The day of rest, on which nothing whatever of magic is to be done at all. ☿ is to be the great day of invocation.
(This note is due to W.'s prompting, or to his own rationalising imagination.)
23. ☿. The Secret of Wisdom.
(We omit the record of a long and futile Tarot divination.)
At this point we may insert the Ritual which was so successful on the 20th.
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To be performed before a window open to the E. or N. without incense. The room filled with jewels, but only diamonds to be worn. A Sword, unconsecrated. 44 pearl beads to be told. Stand. Bright daylight at 12:30 noon. Lock doors. White robes; bare feet. Be very loud. Die ♄.
The Above is W.’s answer to various questions posed by P.
Banish. L.B.R. Pentagram. L.B.R. Hexagram. Flaming Sword. Abrahadabra. Invoke. As before.
[These are P.’s ideas for ritual. W. replied, “Omit.”]
[The MS. of this Ritual bears many internal marks of having been written at white heat and left unrevised, save perhaps for one glance. There are mistakes in grammar and spelling unique in all MSS. of Fra. P.; the use of capitals is irregular, and the punctuation almost wanting.]
Use the Sign of Apophis and Typhon.
Unprepared and uninvoking Thee, I, […], Fra. R.R. et A.C., am here in Thy Presence - for Thou art Everywhere, O Lord Horus! - to confess humbly before Thee my neglect and scorn of Thee.
How shall I humble myself enough before Thee? Thou art the mighty and unconquered Lord of the Universe: I am a spark of Thine unutterable Radiance.
How should I approach Thee? - but Thou art Everywhere.
But Thou hast graciously designed to call me unto Thee, to this Exorcism of Art, that I may be Thy Servant, Thine Adept, O Bright One, O Sun of Glory! Thou whas called me - should I not then hasten to Thy Presence?
With unwashen hands therefore I come unto Thee, and I lament my wandering from Thee - but Thou knowest!
Yea, I have done evil!
If one[1] blasphemed Thee, why should I therefore forsake Thee? But Thou art the Avenger; all is with Thee.
I bow my neck before Thee; and as once Thy Sword was upon it,[2] so am I in Thy hands. Strike if Thou wilt: spare if Thou wilt: but accept me as I am.
My trust is in Thee: shall I be confounded? This Ritual of Art; this Forty and Fourfold Invocation; this Sacrifice of Blood[3] – these I do not comprehend.
It is enough if I obey Thy Decree; did Thy Fiat go forth for my eternal misery, were it not my joy to execute Thy Sentence on myself?
For why? For that All is in Thee and of Thee; it is enough if I burn up in the intolerable glory of Thy presence.
Enough! I turn toward Thy Promise.
Doubtful are the Words: Dark are the Ways; but in Thy Words and Ways is Light. Thus then now as ever, I enter the Path of Darkness, if haply so I may attain the Light. Hail!
Strike, strike the master chord!
Draw, draw the Flaming Sword!
Crowned Child and Conquering Lord,
Horus, Avenger!
1 – O Thou of the Head of the Hawk!
Thee, Thee, I invoke!
[At every “Thee I invoke”, throughout the whole of the ritual, give the sign of Apophis.]
A – Thou only-begotten-child of Osiris Thy Father, and Isis Thy Mother. He that was slain; She that bore Thee in Her womb flying from the Terror of the Water.
Thee, Thee I invoke!
2 – O Thou whose Apron is of flashing white, whiter than the Forehead of the Morning!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
B – O Thou who hast formulated Thy Father and made fertile Thy Mother!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
3 – O Thou whose garment is of the golden glory with the azure bars of sky!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
C – Thou, who didst avenge the Horror of Death; Thou the slayer of Typhon! Thou who didst lift Thine arms, and the Dragons of Death were as dust; Thou who didst raise Thine Head and the Crocodile of Nile was abased before Thee!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
4 – O Thou whose Nemyss hideth the Universe with night, the impermeable Blue!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
D – Thou who travellest in the Boat of Ra, abiding at the Helm of the Aftet boat and of the Sektet boat!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
5 – Thou who bearest the Wand of Double Power!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
E – Thou about whose presence is shed the darkness of Blue Light, the unfathomable glory of the outmost Ether, the untravelled, the unthinkable immensity of Space. Thou who concentrest all the Thirty Ethers in one darkling sphere of Fire!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
6 – O Thou who bearest the Rose and Cross of Life and Light!
Thee, Thee I invoke!
The Voice of the Five.
The Voice of the Six.
Eleven are the Voices.
Abrahadabra!
Strike, strike the master chord!
Draw, draw the Flaming Sword!
Crowned Child and Conquering Lord,
Horus, Avenger!
1 – By Thy name of Ra, I invoke Thee, Hawk of the Sun, the glorious one!
2 – By Thy name Harmachis, youth of the Brilliant Morning, I invoke Thee!
3 – By Thy name Mau, I invoke Thee, Lion of the Midday Sun!
4 – By Thy name Tum, Hawk of the Even, crimson splendour of the sunset, I invoke Thee!
5 – By Thy name of Khep-Ra I invoke Thee, O Beetle of the hidden Mastery of Midnight!
A – By Thy Heru-pa-Kraat, Lord of Silence, Beautiful Child that standest on the Dragons of the Deep, I invoke Thee!
B – By Thy name Apollo, I invoke Thee, O man of Strength and Splendour, O Poet, O Father!
C – By Thy name of Phoebus, that drivest Thy Chariot through the Heavens of Zeus, I invoke Thee.
D – By Thy name of Odin, I invoke Thee, O warrior of the North, O Renown of the Sagas.
E – By Thy name Jeheshua, O Child of the Flaming Star, I invoke Thee!
F – By Thine own, thy secret name Hoori, Thee I invoke!
The Names are Five.
The Names are Six.
Eleven are the Names!
Abrahadabra!
Behold! I stand in the Midst. Mine is the symbol of Osiris; to Thee are mine eyes ever turned. Unto the splendour of Geburah, the magnificence of Chesed, the mystery of Daath, thither I lift up mine eyes. This have I sought, and I have sought the Unity: hear Thou me!
1 – Mine is the Head of the Man, and my insight is keen as the Hawk’s.
By my head I invoke Thee!
A – I am the only-begotten child of my Father and mother. My Father is dead. My mother bore me with labor and pain and fear.
By my body I invoke Thee!
2 – About me shine the Diamonds of Radiance white and pure.
By their brightness I invoke Thee!
B – Mine is the Red Triangle Reversed. the Sign[4] given of none, save it be of Thee, O Lord!
By the Lamen I invoke Thee!
3 – Mine is the garment of white sewn with gold, the flashing abbai that I wear.
By my robe I invoke Thee!
C – Mine is the sign of Apophis and Typhon!
By the sign I invoke Thee!
4 – Mine is the turban of white and gold, and mine the blue vigour of the intimate air!
By my crown I invoke Thee!
D – My fingers travel on the Beads of Pearl; so run I after Thee in thy car of glory.
By my fingers I invoke Thee!
5 – I bear the Wand of Double Power in the Voice of the Master – Abrahadabra!
By the word I invoke Thee!
E – Mine are the dark-blue waves of music in the song that I made of old to invoke Thee-
Strike, strike the master chord!
Draw, draw the Flaming Sword!
Crowned Child and Conquering Lord,
Horus, Avenger!
By the song I invoke Thee!
6 – In my hand is thy Sword of Revenge; let it strike at Thy bidding!
By the Sword I invoke Thee!
The Voice of the Five.
The Voice of the Six.
Eleven are the Voices.
Abrahadabra!
[This section merely repeats Section I א in the first person, This it begins:]
1 – Mine is the Head of the Hawk!
Abrahadabra!
A – I am the only-begotten-child of Osiris Thy Father, and Isis Thy Mother. He that was slain; She that bore Thee in Her womb flying from the Terror of the Water.
Abrahadabra!
2 – O I whose Apron is of flashing white, whiter than the Forehead of the Morning!
Abrahadabra!
B – O I who hast formulated Thy Father and made fertile Thy Mother!
Abrahadabra!
3 – O I whose garment is of the golden glory with the azure bars of sky!
Abrahadabra!
C – I, who didst avenge the Horror of Death; Thou the slayer of Typhon! Thou who didst lift Thine arms, and the Dragons of Death were as dust; Thou who didst raise Thine Head and the Crocodile of Nile was abased before Thee!
Abrahadabra!
4 – O I whose Nemyss hideth the Universe with night, the impermeable Blue!
Abrahadabra!
D – I who travellest in the Boat of Ra, abiding at the Helm of the Aftet boat and of the Sektet boat!
Abrahadabra!
5 – I who bearest the Wand of Double Power!
Abrahadabra!
E – I am about whose presence is shed the darkness of Blue Light, the unfathomable glory of the outmost Ether, the untravelled, the unthinkable immensity of Space. Thou who concentrest all the Thirty Ethers in one darkling sphere of Fire!
Abrahadabra!
[and ends:]
6 – I bear the Rose and Cross of Life and Light!
Abrahadabra!
[giving the Sign [of Apophis] at each Abrahadabra.
Remaining in the Sign, the invocation concludes:]
Therefore I say unto thee: Come Thou forth and dwell in me; so that every spirit, whether of the Firmament, or of the Ether, or of the Earth or under the Earth ; on dry land or in the Water, of Whirling air or of Rushing Fire; and every spell and scourge of God the Vast One my be Thee.
Abrahadabra!
The Adoration – Impromptu.
Close by Banishing. (I think this was omitted at W.’s order–P)
Footnotes:
[01] Doubtless a reference to S.R.M.D., who was much obsessed by Mars. P. saw Horus at first as Gerurah; later as an aspect of Tiphereth, including Chesed and Geburah (the red Triangle inverted), an aspect opposite to Osiris.
[02] See: G∴ D∴ Ceremony of Neophyte, the Obligation.
[03]Merely, we suppose, that 44 = DM, blood. Possibly a bowl of blood was used. P. thinks it was in some of the workings at this time, but is not sure if it was this one.
[04] This sign had been previously communicated by W. It was entirely new to P.
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During the period March 23rd—April 8th, whatever else may have happened, it is at least certain that work was continued to some extent, that the inscriptions of the stélé were translated for Fra. P., and that he paraphrased the latter in verse. For we find him using, or prepared to use, the same in the text of Liber Legis.
Perhaps then, perhaps later, he made out the “name coincidences of the Qabalah" to which we must now direct the reader’s attention.
The MS. is a mere fragmentary sketch.
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So much we extract from volumes filled with minute calculations, of which the bulk is no longer intelligible even to Fra. P.
His memory, however, assures us that the coincidences were much more numerous and striking than those we have been able to reproduce here; but his attitude is, we understand, that after all “It’s all in Liber Legis. ‘Success is thy proof: argue not; convert not; talk not overmuch!’ ” And indeed in the Comment to that Book will be found sufficient for the most wary of inquirers.
Now who, it may be asked, was Aiwass? It is the name given by W. to P. as that of her informant. Also it is the name given as that of the revealer of Liber Legis. But whether Aiwass is a spiritual being, or a man known to Fra. P., is a matter of the merest conjecture. His number is 78, that of Mezla, the Channel through which Macroprosopus reveals Himself to, or showers His influence upon, Microprosopus.
So we find Fra. P. speaking of him at one time as of another, but more advanced, man; at another time as if it were the name of his own superior in the Spiritual Hierarchy. And to all questions Fra. P. finds a reply, either pointing out “the subtle metaphysical distinction between curiosity and hard work,” or indicating that among the Brethren “names are only lies,” or in some other way defeating the very plain purpose of the historian.
The same remark applies to all queries with regard to V.V.V.V.V.; with this addition, that in this case he condescends to argue and to instruct. “If I tell you,” he once said to the present writer, "that V.V.V.V.V. is a Mr Smith and lives at Clapham, you will at once go round and tell everybody that V.V.V.V.V. is a Mr Smith of Clapham, which is not true. V.V.V.V.V. is the Light of the World itself, the sole Mediator between God and Man; and in your present frame of mind (that of a poopstick) you cannot see that the two statements may be identical for the Brothers of the A∴A∴! Did not your great-grandfather argue that no good thing could come out of Nazareth? “Is not this the carpenter's son? is not his mother called Mary? and his brethren, James, and Joses, and Simon, and Judas? And his sisters, are they not all with us? Whence then hath this man all these things? And they were offended in him.”
Similarly, with regard to the writing of Liber Legis, Fra. P. will only say that it is in no way “automatic writing,” that he heard clearly and distinctly the human articulate accents of a man. Once, on page 6, he is told to edit a sentence; and once, on page 19, W. supplies a sentence which he had failed to hear.
To this writing we now turn.
It must have been on the 7th of April that W. commanded P. (now somewhat cowed) to enter the “temple” exactly at 12 o’clock noon on three successive days, and to write down what he should hear, rising exactly at 1 o’clock.
This he did. Immediately on his taking his seat the Voice began its Utterance, and ended exactly at the expiration of the hour.
These are the three chapters of Liber Legis, and we have nothing to add to the comment prepared by Fra. P. himself while the sun was in the sign of the Virgin, Anno V from this first revelation.
Note, however, the 65 pages of MS., and the 220 verses.
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The reproduction of Liber Legis has been done thus minutely in order to prevent the casual reader from wasting his valuable time over it.
The full title of the book is LIBER L vel LEGIS sub figvrâ CCXX as delivered by LXXVIII to DCLXVI and it is the First and Greatest of those Class A publications of A∴A∴ of which is not to be altered so much as the style of a letter.
[ SEE ALSO: Liber XXXI - {The Holograph Manuscript of Liber AL vel Legis} ]
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- THE COMMENT -
Dates in brackets, giving solar position (An 0. ☉ in ♈︎ a being March 21, 1904, ψ-ζ), refer to the time of writing particular parts of this comment.
CHAPTER I | CHAPTER II | CHAPTER III
I.1. Had! The manifestation of Nuit.
Compare II.1, the complement of this verse. In Nu is Had concealed; by Had is Nu manifested. Nu being 56 and Had 9, their conjunction results in 65, Adonai, the Holy Guardian Angel. Also Hoor, who combines the force of the Sun with that of Mars. Adonai is primarily Solar, but 65 is a number sacred to Mars.
See the “Sepher Sephiroth”, and “The Wake World” in “Konx Om Pax” for further details on 65.
Note moreover, the sixty-five pages of the MS. of Liber Legis.
Or, counting NV 56, Had 10, we get 66, which is (1-11). Had is further the centre of the Key-Word ABRAHADABRA.
I.2. The unveiling of the company of heaven.
This book is a new revelation, or unveiling of the holy ones.
I.3. Every man and every woman is a star.
This should not be understood in the spiritualistic sense. It means that in each person is the sublime starry nature, a consciousness to be attained by the prescribed methods.
[Yet it may mean some real connection between a given person and a given star. Why not? Still, this is not in my knowledge. See: Liber 418.]
I.4. Every number is infinite; there is no difference.
The limited is a mere mask; the illimitable is the only truth.
I.5. Help me, o warrior lord of Thebes, in my unveiling before the Children of men!
Nu, to unveil herself, needs a mortal intermediary, in the first instance.
It is to be supposed that Ankh-f-n-khonsu, the warrior lord of Thebes, priest of Men Tu, is in some subtle manner identical with either Aiwass or the Beast.
I.6. Be thou Hadit, my secret centre, my heart & my tongue!
The recipient of this knowledge is to identify himself with Hadit, and thus fully express the thoughts of her heart in her very language.
I.7. Behold! it is revealed by Aiwass the minister of Hoor-paar-kraat.
Aiwass — see Introduction. He is 78, Mezla the “influence” from the Highest Crown, and the number of cards in the Tarot, Rota, the all- embracing Wheel.
Hoor-paar-Kraat. See II. 8.
Aiwass is called the minister of Hoor-paar-Kraat, the God of Silence; for his word is the Speech in the Silence.
I.8. The Khabs is in the Khu, not the Khu in the Khabs.
Khabs is the secret Light or L.V.X.; the Khu is the magical entity of a man.
I find later (Sun in Virgo, An VII.) that Khabs means star. In which case “ cf. v.” 3.
The doctrine here taught is that the Light is innermost, essential man. Intra (not Extra)
Nobis Regnum Dei.
I.9. Worship then the Khabs, and behold my light shed over you!
That Khabs is declared to be the light of Nu. It being worshipped in the centre, the light also fills the circumference, so that all is light.
I.10. Let my servants be few & secret: they shall rule the many & the known.
This is the rule of Thelema, that its adepts shall be invisible rulers.
This, it may be remarked, has always been the case.
I.11. These are fools that men adore; both their Gods & their men are fools.
“The many and the known,” both among Gods and men, are revered; this is folly.
I.12. Come forth, o children, under the stars, & take your fill of love!
The Key of the worship of Nu. The uniting of consciousness with infinite space by the exercise of love, pastoral or pagan love. But “vide infra.”
I.13. I am above you and in you. My ecstasy is in yours. My joy is to see your joy.
This doctrine implies some mystic bond which I imagine is only to be understood by experience; this human ecstasy and that divine ecstasy interact.
A similar doctrine is to be found in the Bhagavad Gita.
I.14. Above, the gemmed azure is
The naked splendour of Nuit;
She bends in ecstasy to kiss
The secret ardours of Hadit.
The winged globe, the starry blue,
Are mine, O Ankh-af-na-khonsu!
This verse is a direct translation of the first section of the stele. It conceals a certain secret ritual, of the highest rank, connected with the two previous verses.
I.15. Now ye shall know that the chosen priest & apostle of infinite space is the prince-priest the Beast; and in his woman called the Scarlet Woman is all power given. They shall gather my children into their fold: they shall bring the glory of the stars into the hearts of men.
The authority of the Beast rests upon this verse; but it is to be taken in conjunction with certain later verses which I shall leave to the research of students to interpret. I am inclined, however, to believe that “the Beast” and “the Scarlet Woman” do not denote persons, but are titles of office, that of Hierophant and High Priestess ו and ג {Vau and Gimel}, else it would be difficult to understand the next verse.
I.16. For he is ever a sun, and she a moon. But to him is the winged secret flame, and to her the stooping starlight.
In II. 16 we find that Had is to be taken as 11 (see II. 16, comment). Then Hadit = 421, Nuit = 466.
421 - 3 (the moon) = 418.
466 + 200 (the sun) = 666.
These are the two great numbers of the Qabalistic system that enabled me to interpret the signs leading to this revelation.
The winged secret flame is Hadit; the stooping starlight is Nuit; these are their true natures, and their functions in the supreme ritual referred to above.
I.17. But ye are not so chosen.
“Ye” refers to the other worshippers of Nuit, who must seek out their own election.
I.18. Burn upon their brows, o splendrous serpent!
The serpent is the symbol of divinity and royalty. It is also a symbol of Hadit, invoked upon them.
I.19. O azure-lidded woman, bend upon them!
Nuit herself will overshadow them.
I.20. The key of the rituals is in the secret word which I have given unto him.
This word is perhaps Abrahadabra, the sacred word of 11 letters.
I.21. With the God & the Adorer I am nothing: they do not see me. They are as upon the earth; I am Heaven, and there is no other God than me, and my lord Hadit.
Refers to the actual picture on the stele. Nuit is a conception immeasurably beyond all men have ever thought of the Divine. Thus she is not the mere star-goddess, but a far higher thing, dimly veiled by the unutterable glory. This knowledge is only to be attained by adepts; the outer cannot reach to it.
I.22. Now, therefore, I am known to ye by my name Nuit, and to him by a secret name which I will give him when at last he knoweth me. Since I am Infinite Space, and the Infinite Stars thereof, do ye also thus. Bind nothing! Let there be no difference made among you between any one thing & any other thing; for thereby there cometh hurt.
A promise — not yet fulfilled. [Since (Sun in Sagittarius, An V.) fulfilled.]
A charge to destroy the faculty of discriminating between illusions.
I.23. But whoso availeth in this, let him be the chief of all!
The chief, then, is he who has destroyed this sense of duality.
I.24. I am Nuit, and my word is six and fifty.
Nu נ {Nun} = 6 + 50 = 56.
I.25. Divide, add, multiply, and understand.
Dividing 6/50 = 0.12.
0 the circumference, Nuit.
. the centre, Hadit.
1 the Unity proceeding, Ra-Hoor-Khuit.
2 = the Coptic H, whose shape closely resembles the Arabic figure 2, the Breath of Life, inspired and expired. Human consciousness. Thoth.
Adding 50 + 6 = 56, Nu, and concentrating 5 + 6 = 11, Abrahadabra, etc.
Multiplying 50 x 6 = 300, HB:Sh and Ruach Elohim, the Holy Spirit.
I am inclined to believe that there is a further mystery concealed in this verse; possibly those of 418 and 666 again.
I.26. Then saith the prophet and slave of the beauteous one: Who am I, and what shall be the sign? So she answered him, bendingdown, a lambent flame of blue, all-touching, all penetrant, her lovely hands upon the black earth, & her lithe body arched for love, and her soft feet not hurting the little flowers: Thou knowest! And the sign shall be my ecstasy, the consciousness of the continuity of existence, the omnipresence of my body.
The prophet demanding a sign of his mission, it is promised: a Samadhi upon the Infinite.
This promise was later fulfilled — see “The Temple of Solomon the King,” which proposes to deal with the matter in its due season.
(P.S. It did so, vide Equinox I.)
I.27. Then the priest answered & said unto the Queen of Space, kissing her lovely brows, and the dew of her light bathing his whole body in a sweet-smelling perfume of sweat: O Nuit, continuous one of Heaven, let it be ever thus; that men speak not of Thee as One but as None; and let them speak not of thee at all, since thou art continuous!
I.28. None, breathed the light, faint & faery, of the stars, and two.
I.29. For I am divided for love's sake, for the chance of union.
I.30. This is the creation of the world, that the pain of division is as nothing, and the joy of dissolution all.
I.31. For these fools of men and their woes care not thou at all! They feel little; what is, is balanced by weak joys; but ye are my chosen ones.
(27-31.) Here is a profound philosophical dogma, in a sense possibly an explanation and illumination of the propositions in “Berashith”.
The dyad (or universe) is created with little pain in order to make the bliss of dissolution possible. Thus the pain of life may be atoned for by the bliss of death.
This delight is, however, only for the chosen servants of Nu. Outsiders may be looked on much as the Cartesians looked on animals.
Yet, of course, this is only on the plane of Illusion. One must not discriminate between the space marks.
(P.S. The Christian is one who has acquiesced in his own dishonour; a renegade from manhood).
I.32. Obey my prophet! follow out the ordeals of my knowledge! seek me only! Then the joys of my love will redeem ye from all pain. This is so: I swear it by the vault of my body; by my sacred heart and tongue; by all I can give, by all I desire of ye all.
The rule and purpose of the Order: the promise of Nuit to her chosen.
I.33. Then the priest fell into a deep trance or swoon, & said unto the Queen of Heaven; Write unto us the ordeals; write unto us the rituals; write unto us the law!
The prophet then demanded instruction: ordeals, rituals, law.
I.34. But she said: the ordeals I write not: the rituals shall be half known and half concealed: the Law is for all.
The first demand is refused, or, it may be, is to be communicated by another means than writing.
[It has since been communicated.]
The second is partially granted; or, if fully granted, is not to be made wholly public.
The third is granted unconditionally.
I.35. This that thou writest is the threefold book of Law.
Definition of this book.
I.36. My scribe Ankh-af-na-khonsu, the priest of the princes, shall not in one letter change this book; but lest there be folly, he shall comment thereupon by the wisdom of Ra-Hoor-Khuit.
The first strict charge not to tamper with a single letter of this book.
The comment is to be written “by the wisdom of Ra-Hoor-Khuit,” “i.e.” by open, not by initiated wisdom.
I.37. Also the mantras and spells; the obeah and the wanga; the work of the wand and the work of the sword; these he shall learn and teach.
An entirely new system of magic is to be learnt and taught, as is now being done.
I.38. He must teach; but he may make severe the ordeals.
The usual charge in a work of this kind. Every man has a right to attain; but it is equally the duty of the adept to see that he duly earns his reward, and to test and train his capacity and strength.
I.39. The word of the Law is θέλημα.
Compare Rabelais. Also it may be translated, “Let Will and Action be in harmony.”
But Θελημα {Thelema} also means Will in the higher sense of Magical One-pointedness, and in the sense used by Schopenhauer and Fichte.
I suggest —
The the essential את {Aleph-Taw} , Azoth, etc., = Θε. Word Chokmah, Thoth, the Logos, the Second Emanation. of the Partitive, Binah the Great Mother. the Chesed, the paternal power, reflection of the "The" above. Law Geburah, the stern restriction. is Tiphereth, visible existence, the balanced harmony of the worlds. Θελημα {Thelema} The idea embracing all this sentence in a word. Or —
Θ {Theta} The = ט {Teth} the Lion, "Thou shalt unite all these symbols into the form of a Lion." ε {Epsilon} Word = ה {He} the letter of Breath, the Logos. λ {Lambda} of = ל {Lamed}, ♎ {Libra} the Equilibrium. η {Eta} the = ח {Cheth} 418, Abrahadabra. μ {Mu} Law = מ {Mem} the Hanged Man, or Redeemer. α {Alpha} is = א {Aleph} the 0 (zero, Nuit, which is Existence). Θελημα {Thelema} the sum of all.
I.40. Who calls us Thelemites will do no wrong, if he look but close into the word. For there are therein Three Grades, the Hermit, and the Lover, and the man of Earth. Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law.
Θε {Theta-epsilon}, the Hermit, י {Yod} invisible, yet illuminating. The A ∴ A ∴
λη {lambda-eta}, the Lover, ז {Zain} visible as is the lightning flash. The College of Adepts.
… μα {mu-alpha}, the Man of Earth, פּ {Pe} the Blasted Tower. The 3 Keys add up to 31 = לא {Lamed-Aleph} Not and אל {Aleph-Lamed} God. Thus is the whole of Θελημα {Thelema} equivalent to Nuit, the all-embracing.
See the Tarot Trumps for further study of these grades.
Θε {Theta-epsilon} = 14, the Pentagram, rule of Spirit over ordered Matter. Strength and Authority (ט {Teth} and ה {He}) and secretly 1 + 4 = 5, the Hierophant ו {Vau}. V. Also: ♌ ♈ {Leo Aries}, the Lion and the Ram. “Cf.” Isaiah. It is a “millennial” state.
λη {lambda-eta} = 38, the Key-word Abrahadabra, 418, divided by the number of its letter, 11. Justice or Balance and the Charioteer or Mastery. A state of progress; the church militant.
μα {mu-alpha} = 41, the Inverted Pentagram, matter dominating spirit. The Hanged Man and the Fool. The condition of those who are not adepts.
“Do what thou wilt” need not only be interpreted as licence or even as liberty. It may for example be taken to mean Do what thou (Ateh) wilt; and Ateh is 406 = תו {Taw-Vau} = T, the sign of the cross. The passage might then be read as a charge to self-sacrifice or equilibrium.
I only put forward this suggestion to exhibit the profundity of thought required to deal even with so plain a passage.
All the meanings are true, if only the interpreter be illuminated; but if not, they are all false, even as he is false.
(P.S. There was a sub-intention in the above paragraphs for the benefit of – Dwarfs!)
I.41. The word of Sin is Restriction. O man! refuse not thy wife, if she will! O lover, if thou wilt, depart! There is no bond that can unite the divided but love: all else is a curse. Accursed! Accursed be it to the aeons! Hell.
I.42. Let it be that state of manyhood bound and loathing. So with thy all; thou hast no right but to do thy will.
(41-42.) Interference with the will of another is the great sin, for it predicates the existence of another. In this duality sorrow consists. I think that possibly the higher meaning is still attributed to “will.”
I.43. Do that, and no other shall say nay.
“No other” shall say “nay” may mean —
No-other (= Nuit) shall pronounce the word No, uniting the aspirant with Herself by denying and so destroying that which he is.
I.44. For pure will, unassuaged of purpose, delivered from the lust of result, is every way perfect.
Recommends “non-attachment.” Students will understand how in meditation the mind which attaches itself to hope of success is just as bound as if it were to attach itself to some base material idea. It is a bond; and the aim is freedom.
I recommend serious study of the word “unassuaged” which appears not very intelligible.
I.45. The Perfect and the Perfect are one Perfect and not two; nay, are none!
Perhaps means that adding perfection to perfection results in the unity and ultimately the Negativity.
But I think there is much more than this.
I.46. Nothing is a secret key of this law. Sixty-one the Jews call it; I call it eight, eighty, four hundred & eighteen.
61 = אונ {Aleph-Vau-Nun}. But the True Nothing of Nuit is 8, 80, 418. Now 8 is ח {Cheth}, which spelt fully, חית {Cheth-Yod-Taw}, is 418. And 418 is Abrahadabra, the word of Ra-Hoor-Khuit. Now 80 is פּ {Pe}, the letter of Ra-Hoor-Khuit. [Qy. this.]
(Could 80 = {infinity} 0. Infinity x Zero?)
I.47. But they have the half: unite by thine art so that all disappear.
Let us, however, add the Jewish half 61.
8 + 80 + 418 = 506. “Cf.” verses 24, 25.
506 + 61 = 567 = 27 x 21 = ?But writing 506 qabalistically backwards we get
605, and 605 + 61 = 666.666 = 6 x 111, and 111 = א {Aleph} = 0 in Taro
= 1 + 2 + … + 36, the sum of the numbers in the Magic Square of
Sol.
= the Number of the BeastOr, taking the keys of 8, 80, 418, we get vii., xvi., vii., adding to 30.
30 + 61 = 91 = אמן {Aleph-Mem-Nun}, Amen.This may unite Nuit with Amon the negative and concealed. Yet to my mind she is the greater conception, that of which Amoun is but a reflection.
I.48. My prophet is a fool with his one, one, one; are not they the Ox, and none by the Book?
See above for 111. “My prophet is a fool,” “i.e.” my prophet has the highest of all grades, since the Fool is HB:A.
I note later (An V., Sun. in Aquarius) that “v.” 48 means that all disappears when 61 + 8, 80, 418 are reduced to 1. And this may indicate some practical mystic method of annihilation. I am sure (Sun in Libra, An VII.) that this is by no means the perfect solution of these marvellous verses.
I.49. Abrogate are all rituals, all ordeals, all words and signs. Ra-Hoor-Khuit hath taken his seat in the East at the Equinox of the Gods; and let Asar be with Isa, who also are one. But they are not of me. Let Asar be the adorant, Isa the sufferer; Hoor in his secret name and splendour is the Lord initiating.
Declares a New System of Magic and initiation. Asar — Isa — is now the Candidate, not the Hierophant. Hoor — see Cap. III. — is the Initiator.
I.50. There is a word to say about the Hierophantic task. Behold! there are three ordeals in one, and it may be given in three ways. The gross must pass through fire; let the fine be tried in intellect, and the lofty chosen ones in the highest. Thus ye have star & star, system & system; let not one know well the other!
Our system of initiation is to be triune.
For the outer, tests of labour, pain, etc.
For the inner, intellectual tests.
For the elect of the A ∴ A ∴, spiritual tests.
Further, the Order is not to hold lodges, but to have a chain-system.{WEH NOTE: This was written when Crowley had not yet joined O.T.O. and before he chartered O.T.O. lodges}
I.51. There are four gates to one palace; the floor of that palace is of silver and gold; lapis lazuli & jasper are there; and all rare scents; jasmine & rose, and the emblems of death. Let him enter in turn or at once the four gates; let him stand on the floor of the palace. Will he not sink? Amn. Ho! warrior, if thy servant sink? But there are means and means. Be goodly therefore: dress ye all in fine apparel; eat rich foods and drink sweet wines and wines that foam! Also, take your fill and will of love as ye will, when, where and with whom ye will! But always unto me.
The candidate will be brought through his ordeals in divers ways.
The Order is to be of freemen and nobles.
I.52. If this be not aright; if ye confound the space-marks, saying: They are one; or saying, They are many; if the ritual be not ever unto me: then expect the direful judgments of Ra Hoor Khuit!
But distinctions must not be made before Nuit, either intellectually, morally, or personally.
Metaphysics, too, is intellectual bondage; avoid it!
Otherwise one falls back to the Law of Hoor from the perfect emancipation of Nuit. This is a great mystery, only to be understood by those who have fully attained Nuit and her secret Initiation.
I.53. This shall regenerate the world, the little world my sister, my heart & my tongue, unto whom I send this kiss. Also, o scribe and prophet, though thou be of the princes, it shall not assuage thee nor absolve thee. But ecstasy be thine and joy of earth: ever To me! To me!
The prophet is retained as the link with the lower.
Again the word “assuage” used in a sense unintelligible to me.
I.54. Change not as much as the style of a letter; for behold! thou, o prophet, shalt not behold all these mysteries hidden therein.
I.55. The child of thy bowels, he shall behold them.
I.56. Expect him not from the East, nor from the West; for from no expected house cometh that child. Aum! All words are sacred and all prophets true; save only that they understand a little; solve the first half of the equation, leave the second unattacked. But thou hast all in the clear light, and some, though not all, in the dark.
(54-55-56.) to the word “child.” A prophecy, not yet (May 1909 O.S.) fulfilled, so far as I know. I take it in its obvious sense.
{WEH NOTE : Fulfilled An. XII, Sun in 0 degrees Cancer.}
(56.) from the word “Aum.”
All religions have some truth.
We possess all intellectual truth, and some, not all, mystic truth.
I.57. Invoke me under my stars! Love is the law, love under will. Nor let the fools mistake love; for there are love and love. There is the dove, and there is the serpent. Choose ye well! He, my prophet, hath chosen, knowing the law of the fortress, and the great mystery of the House of God.
All these old letters of my Book are aright; but צ {Tzaddi} is not the Star. This also is secret: my prophet shall reveal it to the wise.
Invoke me, — etc. — I take literally. See Liber NV for this ritual.
Love under will — no casual pagan love; nor love under fear, as the Christians do. But love magically directed, and used as a spiritual formula.
The fools (not here implying א {Alef} fools, for III., 57 says, All fools despise) may mistake.
This love, then, should be the serpent love, the awakening of the Kundalini. The further mystery is of פּ {Pe} and unsuited to the grade in which this comment is written.
The last paragraph confirms the Tarot attributions as given in 777. With one secret exception.
I.58. I give unimaginable joys on earth: certainty, not faith, while in life, upon death; peace unutterable, rest, ecstasy; nor do I demand aught in sacrifice.
The Grace of our Lady of the Stars.
I.59. My incense is of resinous woods & gums; and there is no blood therein: because of my hair the trees of Eternity.
“Because,” etc. This mystical phrase doubtless refers to some definite spiritual experience connected with the knowledge of Nuit.
I.60. My number is 11, as all their numbers who are of us. The Five Pointed Star, with a Circle in the Middle, & the circle is Red. My colour is black to the blind, but the blue & gold are seen of the seeing. Also I have asecret glory for them that love me.
Nu = 56 and 5 + 6 = 11.
The Circle in the Pentagram? See Liber NV.
The uninitiated perceive only darkness in Night: the wise perceive the golden stars in the vault of azure.
Concerning that Secret Glory it is not here fitting to discourse.
I.61. But to love me is better than all things: if under the night stars in the desert thou presently burnest mine incense before me, invoking me with a pure heart, and the Serpent flame therein, thou shalt come a little to lie in my bosom. For one kiss wilt thou then be willing to give all; but whoso gives one particle of dust shall lose all in that hour. Ye shall gather goods and store of women and spices; ye shall wear rich jewels; ye shall exceed the nations of the earth in spendour & pride; but always in the love of me, and so shall ye come to my joy. I charge you earnestly to come before me in a single robe, and covered with a rich headdress. I love you! I yearn to you! Pale or purple, veiled or voluptuous, I who am all pleasure and purple, and drunkenness of the innermost sense, desire you. Put on the wings, and arouse the coiled splendour within you: come unto me!
Practical and literal, yet it may be doubted whether “to lose all in that hour” may not refer to the supreme attainment, and that therefore to give one particle of dust (perhaps the Ego, or the central atom Hadit her complement) is the act to achieve.
I.62. At all my meetings with you shall the priestess say — and her eyes shall burn with desire as she stands bare and rejoicing in my secret temple — To me! To me! calling forth the flame of the hearts of all in her love-chant.
I.63. Sing the rapturous love-song unto me! Burn to me perfumes! Wear to me jewels! Drink to me, for I love you! I love you!
(62-63.) Again practical and literal. Yet the “Secret Temple” refers also to a knowledge incommunicable — save by experience.
I.64. I am the blue-lidded daughter of Sunset; I am the naked brilliance of the voluptuous night-sky.
The supreme affirmation.
I.65. To me! To me!
The supreme adjuration.
I.66. The Manifestation of Nuit is at an end.
The end.
[ « back to TOC ]
II.1. Nu! the hiding of Hadit.
“Cf.” I. 1. As Had, the root of Hadit, is the manifestation of Nuit, so Nu, the root of Nuit, is the hiding of Hadit.
II.2. Come! all ye, and learn the secret that hath not yet been revealed. I, Hadit, am the complement of Nu, my bride. I am not extended, and Khabs is the name of my House.
Nuit is Infinite Extension; Hadit Infinite Contraction. Khabs is the House of Hadit, even as Nuit is the house of the Khu, and the Khabs is in the Khu (I, 8). These theologies reflect mystic experiences of Infinite Contraction and Expansion, while philosophically they are the two opposing Infinites whose interplay gives Finity.
II.3. In the sphere I am everywhere the centre, as she, the circumference, is nowhere found.
A further development of higher meaning. In phrasing this verse suggests an old mystical definition of God: “He Whose centre is everywhere and Whose circumference nowhere.”
II.4. Yet she shall be known & I never.
The circumference of Nuit touches Ra-Hoor-Khuit, Kether; but her centre Hadit is for ever concealed above Kether. Is not Nu the “Hiding” of Hadit, and Had the “Manifestation” of Nuit? [I later, Sun in Libra, An VII., dislike this note; and refer the student to Liber XI. and Liber DLV.]
II.5. Behold! the rituals of the old time are black. Let the evil ones be cast away; let the good ones be purged by the prophet! Then shall this Knowledge go aright.
A reference to certain magical formulae known to the scribe of this book. The purification of said rituals is in progress at this time, An V.
II.6. I am the flame that burns in every heart of man, and in the core of every star. I am Life, and the giver of Life, yet therefore is theknowledge of me the knowledge of death.
Hadit is the Ego or Atman in everything, but of course a loftier and more secret thing than anything understood by the Hindus. And of course the distinction between Ego and Ego is illusion. Hence Hadit, who is the life of all that is, if known, becomes the death of that individuality.
II.7. I am the Magician and the Exorcist. I am the axle of the wheel, and the cube in the circle. "Come unto me" is a foolish word: for it is I that go.
Hadit is both the Maker of Illusion and its destroyer. For though His interplay with Nuit results in the production of the Finite, yet His withdrawing into Himself is the destruction thereof.
“The axle of the wheel,” another way of saying that He is the Core of Things.
“The cube in the Circle.” “Cf.” Liber 418, “The Vision and the Voice,” 30th AEthyr.
“Come unto me” is a foolish word; for it is I that go. That is, Hadit is everywhere; yet, being sought, he flies. The Ego cannot be found, as meditation will show.
II.8. Who worshipped Heru-pa-kraath have worshipped me; ill, for I am the worshipper.
He is symbolised by Harpocrates, crowned child upon the lotus, whose shadow is called Silence.
Yet His Silence is the Act of Adoration; not the dumb callousness of heaven toward man, but the supreme ritual, the Silence of the supreme Orgasm, the stilling of all Voices in the perfect rapture.
II.9. Remember all ye that existence is pure joy; that all the sorrows are but as shadows; they pass & are done; but there is that which remains.
Hence we pass naturally and easily to the sublime optimism of Verse 9. The lie is given to pessimism, not by sophistry, but by a direct knowledge.
II.10. O prophet! thou hast ill will to learn this writing.
The prophet who wrote this was at this point angrily unwilling to proceed.
II.11. I see thee hate the hand & the pen; but I am stronger.
He was compelled to do so,
II.12. Because of me in Thee which thou knewest not.
For the God was in him, albeit he knew it not.
II.13. for why? Because thou wast the knower, and me.
For so long as any knower remains, there is no thing known. Knowledge is the loss of the Knower in the Known. “And me” (not “and I”), Hadit was the passive, which could not arise because of the existence of the Knower; “and” implying further the duality — which is Ignorance.
II.14. Now let there be a veiling of this shrine: now let the light devour men and eat them up with blindness!
Enough has been said of the Nature of Hadit, now let a riddle of L.V.X. be propounded.
II.15. For I am perfect, being Not; and my number is nine by the fools; but with the just I am eight, and one in eight: Which is vital, for I am none indeed. The Empress and the King are not of me; for there is a further secret.
I am perfect, being Not (31 לא {HB:LA} or 61 אין {HB:AYN}).
My number is Nine by the fools (IX. the Hermit of Virgo and Mercury).
With the just I am Eight. VIII., Justice Libra Maat ל {Lamed}, and One in Eight, א {Aleph}.
Which is Vital, for I am None indeed, לא {HB:LA}.
The Empress {Daleth} III., the King ה {He} IV., are not of me. III. + IV. = VII.
II.16. I am The Empress & the Hierophant. Thus eleven, as my bride is eleven.
I am the Empress and the Hierophant ו {Vau} III. + V. = VIII., and VIII. is XI., both because of the 11 letters in Abrahadabra ( = 418 = חיטשׁ {HB:ChYTh} = ח {Cheth} = 8), the Key Word of all this ritual, and because VIII. is not Leo, Strength, but Libra, Justice, in the Tarot (see Tarot Lecture and 777).
II.17. Hear me, ye people of sighing!
The sorrows of pain and regret
Are left to the dead and the dying ,
The folk that not know me as yet.
II.18. These are dead, these fellows; they feel not. We are not for the poor and sad: the lords of the earth are our kinsfolk.
II.19. Is a God to live in a dog? No! but the highest are of us. They shall rejoice, our chosen: who sorroweth is not of us.
II.20. Beauty and strength, leaping laughter and delicious languor, force and fire, are of us.
II.21. We have nothing with the outcast and the unfit: let them die in their misery. For they feel not. Compassion is the vice of kings: stamp down the wretched & the weak: this is the law of the strong: this is our law and the joy of the world. Think not, o king, upon that lie: That Thou Must Die: verily thou shalt not die, but live. Now let it be understood: If the body of the King dissolve, he shall remain in pure ecstasy for ever. Nuit! Hadit! Ra-Hoor-Khuit! The Sun, Strength & Sight, Light; these are for the servants of the Star & the Snake.
(17-21.) This passage was again very painful to the prophet, who took it in its literal sense.
But “the poor and the outcast” are the petty thoughts and the qliphothic thoughts and the sad thoughts. These must be rooted out, or the ecstasy of Hadit is not in us. They are the weeds in the Garden that starve the Flower.
II.22. I am the Snake that giveth Knowledge & Delight and bright glory, and stir the hearts of men with drunkenness. To worship me take wine and strange drugs whereof I will tell my prophet, & be drunk thereof! They shall not harm ye at all. It is a lie, this folly against self. The exposure of innocence is a lie. Be strong, o man! lust, enjoy all things of sense and rapture: fear not that any God shall deny thee for this.
Hadit now identifies himself with the Kundalini, the central magical force in man.
This privilege of using wine and strange drugs has been confirmed; the drugs were indeed revealed.
Follows a curse against the cringing altruism of Christianity, the yielding of the self to external impressions, the smothering of the Babe of Bliss beneath the flabby old nurse Convention.
II.23. I am alone: there is no God where I am.
The Atheism of God.
“Allah's the Atheist! he owns
No Allah.” Bagh-i-Muattar.
To admit God is to look up to God, and so not to be God. The curse of duality.
II.24. Behold! these be grave mysteries; for there are also of my friends who be hermits. Now think not to find them in the forest or on the mountain; but in beds of purple, caressed by magnificent beasts of women with large limbs, and fire and light in their eyes, and masses of flaming hair about them; there shall ye find them. Ye shall see them at rule, at victorious armies, at all the joy; and there shall be in them a joy a million times greater than this. Beware lest any force another, King against King! Love one another with burning hearts; on the low men trample in the fierce lust of your pride, in the day of your wrath.
Hermits — see “v.” 15.
Our ascetics enjoy, govern, conquer, love, and are not to quarrel (but see vv. 59, 60 — Even their combats are glorious).
II.25. Ye are against the people, O my chosen!
The cant of democracy condemned. It is useless to pretend that men are equal; the facts are against it. And we are not going to stay, dull and contented as oxen, in the ruck of humanity.
II.26. I am the secret Serpent coiled about to spring: in my coiling there is joy. If I lift up my head, I and my Nuit are one. If I droop down mine head, and shoot forth venom, then is rapture of the earth, and I and the earth are one.
The Kundalini again. The mystic Union is to be practised both with Spirit and with Matter.
II.27. There is great danger in me; for who doth not understand these runes shall make a great miss. He shall fall down into the pit called Because, and there he shall perish with the dogs of Reason.
The importance of failing to interpret these verses. Unspirituality leads us to the bird-lime of Intellect. The Hawk must not perch on any earthly bough, but remain poised in the ether.
II.28. Now a curse upon Because and his kin!
II.29. May Because be accursed for ever!
II.30. If Will stops and cries Why, invoking Because, then Will stops & does nought.
II.31. If Power asks why, then is Power weakness.
(28-31.) The great Curse pronounced by the Supernals against the Inferiors who arise against them.
Our reasoning faculties are the toils of the labyrinth within which we are all caught. “Cf.” Liber LXV. V. 59.
II.32. Also reason is a lie; for there is a factor infinite & unknown; & all their words are skew-wise.
We have insufficient data on which to reason.
This passage only applies to “rational” criticism of the Things Beyond.
II.33. Enough of Because! Be he damned for a dog!
We pass from the wandering in the jungle of Reason to
II.34. But ye, o my people, rise up & awake!
The Awakening.
II.35. Let the rituals be rightly performed with joy & beauty!
Let us be practical persons, not babblers of gossip and platitude.
II.36. There are rituals of the elements and feasts of the times.
II.37. A feast for the first night of the Prophet and his Bride!
II.38. A feast for the three days of the writing of the Book of the Law.
II.39. A feast for Tahuti and the child of the Prophet—secret, O Prophet!
II.40. A feast for the Supreme Ritual, and a feast for the Equinox of the Gods.
II.41. A feast for fire and a feast for water; a feast for life and a greater feast for death!
II.42. A feast every day in your hearts in the joy of my rapture!
II.43. A feast every night unto Nu, and the pleasure of uttermost delight!
(36-43.) A crescendo of ecstasy in the mere thought of performing these rituals; which are in preparation under the great guidance of V.V.V.V.V.
II.44. Aye! feast! rejoice! there is no dread hereafter. There is the dissolution, and eternal ecstasy in the kisses of Nu.
Without fear rejoice; death is only a dissolution, a uniting of Hadit with Nu, the Ego with the All, י with א {Yod with Aleph}. (Note י {Yod} 10 + א {Aleph}. 1 = 11, Abrahadabra, the Word of Uniting the 5 and the 6.)
II.45. There is death for the dogs.
Those without our circle of ecstasy do indeed die. Earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust.
II.46. Dost thou fail? Art thou sorry? Is fear in thine heart?
The prophet was again perplexed and troubled; for in his soul was Compassion for all beings.
But though this Compassion is a feeling perhaps admirable and necessary for mortals, yet it pertains to the planes of Illusion.
II.47. Where I am these are not.
Hadit knows nothing of these things; He is pure ecstasy.
II.48. Pity not the fallen! I never knew them. I am not for them. I console not: I hate the consoled & the consoler.
Hadit has never defiled His purity with the Illusions of Sorrow, etc. Even love and pity for the fallen is an identification with it (sympathy, from συν παθειν), and therefore a contamination.
II.49. I am unique & conqueror. I am not of the slaves that perish. Be they damned & dead! Amen. (This is of the 4: there is a fifth who is invisible, & therein am I as a babe in an egg. )
Continues the curse against the slave-soul.
“Amen.” This is of the 4, “i.e.” should be spelt with 4 letters (the elements), אמתשׁ {Aleph-Mem-Taw-Shin} not אמן {Aleph-Mem-nun} [HB:AMThSh not HB:AMN.]. The fifth, who is invisible, is ע {Ayin}, 70, the Eye. Now אמתשׁ {Aleph-Mem-Taw-Shin} [HB:AMThSh] = 741 + 70 = 811 = IAO IN GREEK, and IAO is the Greek form of יהוה {Yod-He-Vau-He} [HB:YHVHH], the synthesis of the 4 elements אמתשׁ {Aleph-Mem-Taw-Shin} [HB:AMThSh].
(This ע {Ayin} is perhaps the O. in N.O.X., Liber VII. I. 40.)
II.50. Blue am I and gold in the light of my bride: but the red gleam is in my eyes; & my spangles are purple & green.
“Cf.” I. 60.
II.51. Purple beyond purple: it is the light higher than eyesight.
Purple — the ultra-violet (“v.” 51), the most positive of the colours.
Green — the most negative of the colours, half-way in the spectrum.
The Magical Image of Hadit is therefore an Eye within a coiled serpent, gleaming red — the spiritual red of HB:Sh and not mere Fire — at the apex of the Triangle in the half circle of Nuit's Body, and shedding spangles as of the spectrum of eight colours, including the ultra-violet but not the ultra-red; and
II.52. There is a veil: that veil is black. It is the veil of the modest woman; it is the veil of sorrow, & the pall of death: this is none of me. Tear down that lying spectre of the centuries: veil not your vices in virtuous words: these vices are my service; ye do well, & I will reward you here and hereafter.
Set above a black Veil.
This verse is very difficult for anyone, either with or without morality. For what men nowadays call “Vice” is really virtue — virtus, manliness — and “Virtue” — cowardice, hypocrisy, prudery, chastity, and so on are really vices — vitia, flaws.
II.53. Fear not, o prophet, when these words are said, thou shalt not be sorry. Thou art emphatically my chosen; and blessed are the eyes that thou shalt look upon with gladness. But I will hide thee in a mask of sorrow: they that see thee shall fear thou art fallen: but I lift thee up.
But the prophet again disliked the writing. The God comforted him.
Also he prophesied of his immediate future, which was fulfilled, and is still being fulfilled at the time (An V., Sun in 20 Degree Cancer) of this writing. Even more marked now (An VII., Sun in Libra), especially these words, “I lift thee up.”
II.54. Nor shall they who cry aloud their folly that thou meanest nought avail; thou shall reveal it: thou availest: they are the slaves of because: They are not of me. The stops as thou wilt; the letters? change them not in style or value!
The triumph over the rationalists predicted.
The punctuation of this book was done after its writing; at the time it was mere hurried scribble from dictation.
See the MS. facsimile.
II.55. Thou shalt obtain the order & value of the English Alphabet; thou shalt find new symbols to attribute them unto.
done. See Liber Trigrammaton, Comment.
II.56. Begone! ye mockers; even though ye laugh in my honour ye shall laugh not long: then when ye are sad know that I have forsaken you.
The God again identifies himself with essential ecstasy. He wants no reverence, but identity.
II.57. He that is righteous shall be righteous still; he that is filthy shall be filthy still.
A quotation from the Apocalypse. This God is not a Redeemer: He is Himself. You cannot worship Him, or seek Him—He is He. And if thou be He, well.
II.58. Yea! deem not of change: ye shall be as ye are, & not other. Therefore the kings of the earth shall be Kings for ever: the slaves shall serve. There is none that shall be cast down or lifted up: all is ever as it was. Yet there are masked ones my servants: it may be that yonder beggar is a King. A King may choose his garment as he will: there is no certain test: but a beggar cannot hide his poverty.
Yet it does not follow that He (and His) must appear joyous. They may assume the disguise of sorrow.
II.59. Beware therefore! Love all, lest perchance is a King concealed! Say you so? Fool! If he be a King, thou canst not hurt him.
Yet, being indeed invulnerable, one need not fear for them.
II.60. Therefore strike hard & low, and to hell with them, master!
Hit out indiscriminately therefore. The fittest will survive.
This doctrine is therefore contrary to that of Gallio, or of Buddha.
II.61. There is a light before thine eyes, o prophet, a light undesired, most desirable.
At the ecstasy of this thought the prophet was rapt away by the God. First came a new strange light, His herald.
II.62. I am uplifted in thine heart; and the kisses of the stars rain hard upon thy body.
Next, as Hadit himself, did he know the athletic rapture of Nuit's embrace.
II.63. Thou art exhaust in the voluptuous fullness of the inspiration; the expiration is sweeter than death, more rapid and laughterful than a caress of Hell's own worm.
Each breath, as he drew it in, was an orgasm; each breath, as it went out, was a new dissolution into death.
Note that throughout these books death is always spoken of as a definite experience, a delightful event in one's career.
II.64. Oh! thou art overcome: we are upon thee; our delight is all over thee: hail! hail: prophet of Nu! prophet of Had! prophet of Ra-Hoor-Khu! Now rejoice! now come in our splendour & rapture! Come in our passionate peace, & write sweet words for the Kings.
The prophet is now completely swallowed up in the ecstasy. Then he is hailed by the Gods, and bidden to write on.
II.65. I am the Master: thou art the Holy Chosen One.
II.66. Write, & find ecstasy in writing! Work, & be our bed in working! Thrill with the joy of life & death! Ah! thy death shall be lovely: whososeeth it shall be glad. Thy death shall be the seal of the promise of our age long love. Come! lift up thine heart & rejoice! We are one; we are none.
(65-66.) The division of consciousness having re-arisen, and been asserted the God continues, and prophesies — of that which I cannot comment.
The ecstasy rekindles,
II.67. Hold! Hold! Bear up in thy rapture; fall not in swoon of the excellent kisses!
II.68. Harder! Hold up thyself! Lift thine head! breathe not so deep — die!
(67-68.) So violently that the body of the prophet is nigh death.
(Harden, not Harder, as the MS. indicates. The memory of DCLXVI says, though with diffidence, that the former is correct.)
II.69. Ah! Ah! What do I feel? Is the word exhausted?
The prophet's own consciousness re-awakens. He no longer knows anything at all—then grows the memory of the inspiration past; he asks if it is all.
[It is evidently his own interpolation in the dictation.]
II.70. There is help & hope in other spells. Wisdom says: be strong! Then canst thou bear more joy. Be not animal; refine thy rapture! If thou drink, drink by the eight and ninety rules of art: if thou love, exceed by delicacy; and if thou do aught joyous, let there be subtlety therein!
Also he has the human feeling of failure. It seems that he must fortify his nature in many other ways, in order that he may endure the ecstasy unbearable of mortals.
There is also a charge that other than physical considerations obtain.
II.71. But exceed! exceed!
Yet excess is the secret of success.
II.72. Strive ever to more! and if thou art truly mine — and doubt it not, an if thou art ever joyous! — death is the crown of all.
There is no end to the Path — death itself crowns all.
II.73. Ah! Ah! Death! Death! thou shalt long for death. Death is forbidden, o man, unto thee.
II.74. The length of thy longing shall be the strength of its glory. He that lives long & desires death much is ever the King among the Kings.
(73-74.) Yet death is forbidden: work, I suppose, must be done before it is earned; its splendour will increase with the years that it is longed for.
II.75. Aye! listen to the numbers & the words:
II.76. 4 6 3 8 A B K 2 4 A L G M O R 3 Y X 24 89 R P S T O V A L. What meaneth this, o prophet? Thou knowest not; nor shalt thou know ever. There cometh one to follow thee: he shall expound it. But remember, o chose none, to be me; to follow the love of Nu in the star-lit heaven; to look forth upon men, to tell them this glad word.
(75-76.) A final revelation. The revealer to come is perhaps the one mentioned in I. 55 and III. 47. The verse goes on to urge the prophet to identify himself with Hadit, to practise the Union with Nu, and to proclaim this joyful revelation unto men.
II.77. O be thou proud and mighty among men!
II.78. Lift up thyself! for there is none like unto thee among men or among Gods! Lift up thyself, o my prophet, thy stature shall surpass the stars. They shall worship thy name, foursquare, mystic, wonderful, the number of the man; and the name of thy house 418.
(77-78.) Though the prophet had in a way at this time identified himself with the number 666, he considered the magic square drawn therefrom rather silly and artificial, if indeed it had yet been devised, on which point he is uncertain.
The true Square is as follows:
[It follows when it is discovered!]
The House of the Prophet, not named by him, was chosen by him before he attached any meaning to the number 418; nor had he thought of attaching any importance to the name of the House. He supposed this passage to be mystical, or to refer to some future house.
Yet on trial we obtain at once
Boleskine = בּולשׁכּין {Beth-Vau-Lamed-Shin-Kaph-Yod-Nun} [HB:BVLShKY] = 418
II.79. The end of the hiding of Hadit; and blessing & worship to the prophet of the lovely Star!
So mote it be!
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III.1. Abrahadabra; the reward of Ra Hoor Khut.
Abrahadabra — the Reward of Ra-HoorKhuit. We have already seen that Abrahadabra is the glyph of the blending of the 5 and the 6, the Rose and the Cross. So also the Great Work, the equilibration of the 5 and the 6, is shown in this God; fivefold as a Warrior Horus, sixfold as the solar Ra. Khuit is a name of Khem the Ram-Phallus-two-plume god Amon; so that the whole god represents in qabalistic symbolism the Second Triad (“whom all nations of men call the first”).
It is the Red descending Triangle — the sole thing visible. For Hadit and Nuit are far beyond.
Note that Ra-Hoor ראהוור {Resh-Aleph-He-Vau-Vau-Resh} [HB:RAHVVR] = 418.
III.2. There is division hither homeward; there is a word not known. Spelling is defunct; all is not aught. Beware! Hold! Raise the spell of Ra-Hoor-Khuit!
Suggested by a doubt arising in the mind of the prophet as to the unusual spelling. But the “I” makes a difference in the qabalistic interpretation of the name.
III.3. Now let it be first understood that I am a god of War and of Vengeance. I shall deal hardly with them.
— end. This whole books seems intended to be interpreted literally. It was so taken by the scribe at the time.
Yet a mystical meaning is easy to find. Exempli gratia; vv. 4-9.
III.4. Choose ye an island!
An Island = one of the Cakkrams or nerve-centres in the spine.
III.5. Fortify it!
Fortify it! = Concentrate the mind upon it.
III.6. Dung it about with enginery of war!
= Prevent any impressions reaching it.
III.7. I will give you a war-engine.
= I will describe a new method of meditation by which
III.8. With it ye shall smite the peoples; and none shall stand before you.
Ye shall easily suppress invading thoughts.
III.9. Lurk! Withdraw! Upon them! this is the Law of the Battle of Conquest: thus shall my worship be about my secret house.
May mystically describe this method [“e.g.”, Liber HHH, Section 3].
But the course of history will determine the sense of the passage.
III.10. Get the stélé of revealing itself; set it in thy secret temple — and that temple is already aright disposed — & it shall be your Kiblah for ever. It shall not fade, but miraculous colour shall come back to it day after day. Close it in locked glass for a proof to the world.
The Stéle of Revealing — see illustration.
That temple; it was arranged as an octagon; its length double its breadth; entrances on all four quarters of temple; enormous mirrors covering six of the eight walls (there were no mirrors in the East and West or in the western halves of the South and North sides).
There were an altar and two obelisks in the temple; a lamp above the altar; and other furniture.
Kiblah — any point to which one turns to pray, as Mecca is the Kiblah of the Mahometan.
“It shall not fade,” etc. It has not hitherto been practicable to carry out this command.
III.11. This shall be your only proof. I forbid argument. Conquer! That is enough. I will make easy to you the abstruction from the ill-ordered house in the Victorious City. Thou shalt thyself convey it with worship, o prophet, though thou likest it not. Thou shalt have danger & trouble. Ra-Hoor-Khu is with thee. Worship me with fire & blood; worship me with swords & with spears. Let the woman be girt with a sword before me: let blood flow to my name. Trample down the Heathen; be upon them, o warrior, I will give you of their flesh to eat!
“Abstruction.” It was thought that this meant to combine abstraction and construction, “i.e.”, the preparation of a replica, which was done.
Of course the original is in “locked glass.”
III.12. Sacrifice cattle, little and big: after a child.
III.13. But not now.
III.14. Ye shall see that hour, o blessèd Beast, and thou the Scarlet Concubine of his desire!
III.15. Ye shall be sad thereof.
(12-15.) This, ill-understood at the time, is now too terribly clear. The 15th verse, apparently an impossible sequel, has justified itself.
III.16. Deem not too eagerly to catch the promises; fear not to undergo the curses. Ye, even ye, know not this meaning all.
Courage and modesty of thought are necessary to the study of this book. Alas! we know so very little of the meaning.
III.17. Fear not at all; fear neither men nor Fates, nor gods, nor anything. Money fear not, nor laughter of the folk folly, nor any other power in heaven or upon the earth or under the earth. Nu is your refuge as Hadit your light; and I am the strength, force, vigour, of your arms.
The infinite unity is our refuge, since if our consciousness be in that unity, we shall care nothing for the friction of its component parts. And our light is the inmost point of illuminated consciousness.
And the great Red Triangle is as a shield, and its rays are far-darting arrows!
III.18. Mercy let be off: damn them who pity! Kill and torture; spare not; be upon them!
An end to the humanitarian mawkishness which is destroying the human race by the deliberate artificial protection of the unfit.
III.19. That stélé they shall call the Abomination of Desolation; count well its name, & it shall be to you as 718.
718 is υπομονη {upomone}, the abstract noun equivalent to Perdurabo. (Sun in 3 Degree Cancer, An. VII.)
III.20. Why? Because of the fall of Because, that he is not there again.
In answer to some mental “Why” of the prophet the God gives this sneering answer. Yet perhaps therein is contained some key to enable me one day to unlock the secret of verse 19, at present (Sun in 20 Degree Virgo, An. V.) obscure. [Now (Sun in Libra, An VII.) clear.]
III.21. Set up my image in the East: thou shalt buy thee an image which I will show thee, especial, not unlike the one thou knowest. And it shall be suddenly easy for thee to do this.
This was remarkably fulfilled.
22. The other images group around me to support me: let all be worshipped, for they shall cluster to exalt me. I am the visible object of worship; the others are secret; for the Beast & his Bride are they: and for the winners of the Ordeal x. What is this? Thou shalt know.
This first charge was accomplished; but nothing resulted of a sufficiently striking nature to record.
The Ordeal “X” will be dealt with in private.
III.23. For perfume mix meal & honey & thick leavings of red wine: then oil of Abramelin and olive oil, and afterward soften & smooth down with rich fresh blood.
III.24. The best blood is of the moon, monthly: then the fresh blood of a child, or dropping from the host of heaven: then of enemies; then of the priest or of the worshippers: last of some beast, no matter what.
III.25. This burn: of this make cakes & eat unto me. This hath also another use; let it be laid before me, and kept thick with perfumes of your orison: it shall become full of beetles as it were and creeping things sacred unto me.
(23-25.) This incense was made; and the prediction most marvellously fulfilled.
III.26. These slay, naming your enemies; & they shall fall before you.
(26-29.) These experiments, however, were not made.
III.27. Also these shall breed lust & power of lust in you at the eating thereof.
(26-29.) These experiments, however, were not made.
III.28. Also ye shall be strong in war.
(26-29.) These experiments, however, were not made.
III.29. Moreover, be they long kept, it is better; for they swell with my force. All before me.
(26-29.) These experiments, however, were not made.
III.30. My altar is of open brass work: burn thereon in silver or gold!
Not yet accomplished (Sun in 20 Degree Virgo, An V.)
III.31. There cometh a rich man from the West who shall pour his gold upon thee.
Not yet accomplished (Sun in 20 Degree Virgo, An V.)
III.32. From gold forge steel!
III.33. Be ready to fly or to smite!
(32-33.) Certainly, when the time comes.
III.34. But your holy place shall be untouched throughout the centuries: though with fire and sword it be burnt down & shattered, yet an invisible house there standeth, and shall stand until the fall of the Great Equinox; when Hrumachis shall arise and the double-wanded one assume my throne and place. Another prophet shall arise, and bring fresh fever from the skies; another woman shall awake the lust & worship of the Snake; another soul of God and beast shall mingle in the globèd priest; another sacrifice shall stain the tomb; another king shall reign; and blessing no longer be poured To the Hawk-headed mystical Lord!
This prophecy, relating to centuries to come, does not concern the present writer at the moment.
Yet he must expound it.
The Hierarchy of the Egyptians gives us this genealogy: Isis, Osiris, Horus.
Now the “pagan” period is that of Isis; a pastoral, natural period of simple magic. Next with Buddha, Christ, and others there came in the Equinox of Osiris; when sorrow and death are the principal objects of man's thought, and his magical formula is that of sacrifice.
Now, with Mohammed perhaps as its forerunner, comes in the Equinox of Horus, the young child who rises strong and conquering (with his twin Harpocrates) to avenge Osiris, and bring on the age of strength and splendour.
His formula is not yet fully understood.
Following him will arise the Equinox of Ma, the Goddess of Justice, it may be a hundred or ten thousand years from now; for the Computation of Time is not here as There.
III.35. The half of the word of Heru-ra-ha, called Hoor-pa-kraat and Ra-Hoor-Khut.
Note Heru-ra-ha = 418.
III.36. Then said the prophet unto the God:
III.37. I adore thee in the song —
I am the Lord of Thebes, and I
The inspired forth-speaker of Mentu;
For me unveils the veilèd sky,
The self-slain Ankh-af-na-khonsu
Whose words are truth. I invoke, I greet
Thy presence, O Ra-Hoor-Khuit!
Unity uttermost showed!
I adore the might of Thy breath,
Supreme and terrible God,
Who makest the gods and death
To tremble before Thee: —
I, I adore thee!
Appear on the throne of Ra!
Open the ways of the Khu!
Lighten the ways of the Ka!
The ways of the Khabs run through
To stir me or still me!
Aum! let it fill me!
III.38. So that thy light is in me; & its red flame is as a sword in my hand to push thy order. There is a secret door that I shall make to establish thy way in all the quarters, (these are the adorations, as thou hast written), as it is said:
The light is mine; its rays consume
Me: I have made a secret door
Into the House of Ra and Tum,
Of Khephra and of Ahathoor.
I am thy Theban, O Mentu,
The prophet Ankh-af-na-khonsu!
By Bes-na-Maut my breast I beat;
By wise Ta-Nech I weave my spell.
Show thy star-splendour, O Nuit!
Bid me within thine House to dwell,
O wingèd snake of light, Hadit!
Abide with me, Ra-Hoor-Khuit!
(36-38.) Mostly translations from the Stele.
III.39. All this and a book to say how thou didst come hither and a reproduction of this ink and paper for ever—for in it is the word secret & not only in the English—and thy comment upon this the Book of the Law shall be printed beautifully in red ink and black upon beautiful paper made by hand; and to each man and woman that thou meetest, were it but to dine or to drink at them, it is the Law to give. Then they shall chance to abide in this bliss or no; it is no odds. Do this quickly!
This is being done; but quickly? No. I have slaved at the riddles in this book for nigh on seven years; and all is not yet clear (Sun in Virgo 20 Degree, An. V.). Nor yet (Sun in Libra, An VII.).
III.40. But the work of the comment? That is easy; and Hadit burning in thy heart shall make swift and secure thy pen.
I do not think it easy. Though the pen has been swift enough, once it was taken in hand. May it be that Hadit hath indeed made it secure!
[I am still (Autumn 1911 - An VII., Sun in Libra), entirely dissatisfied.]
III.41. Establish at thy Kaaba a clerk-house: all must be done well and with business way.
This shall be done as soon as possible.
III.42. The ordeals thou shalt oversee thyself, save only the blind ones. Refuse none, but thou shalt know & destroy the traitors. I am Ra-Hoor-Khuit; and I am powerful to protect my servant. Success is thy proof: argue not; convert not; talk not over much! Them that seek to entrap thee, to overthrow thee, them attack without pity or quarter; & destroy them utterly. Swift as a trodden serpent turn and strike! Be thou yet deadlier than he! Drag down their souls to awful torment: laugh at their fear: spit upon them!
This shall be attended to.
III.43. Let the Scarlet Woman beware! If pity and compassion and tenderness visit her heart; if she leave my work to toy with old sweetnesses; then shall my vengeance be known. I will slay me her child: I will alienate her heart: I will cast her out from men: as a shrinking and despised harlot shall she crawl through dusk wet streets, and die cold and an-hungered.
III.44. But let her raise herself in pride! Let her follow me in my way! Let her work the work of wickedness! Let her kill her heart! Let her be loud and adulterous! Let her be covered with jewels, and rich garments, and let her be shameless before all men!
III.45. Then will I lift her to pinnacles of power: then will I breed from her a child mightier than all the kings of the earth. I will fill her with joy: with my force shall she see & strike at the worship of Nu: she shall achieve Hadit.
(43-45.) The two latter verses have become useless, so far as regards the person first indicated to fill the office of “Scarlet Woman.” In her case the prophecy of v. 43 has been most terribly fulfilled, to the letter; except the last paragraph. Perhaps before the publication of this comment the final catastrophe will have occurred (Sun in 20 Degree Virgo, An V.). It or an even more terrible equivalent is now in progress (Sun in Libra, An VII.).
[“P.S.” — I sealed up the MSS. of this comment and posted it to the printer on my way to the Golf Club at Hoylake. On my arrival at the Club, I found a letter awaiting me which stated that the catastrophe had occurred.]
Let the next upon whom the cloak may fall beware!
III.46. I am the warrior Lord of the Forties: the Eighties cower before me, & are abased. I will bring you to victory & joy: I will be at your arms in battle & ye shall delight to slay. Success is your proof; courage is your armour; go on, go on, in my strength; & ye shall turn not back for any!
I do not understand the first paragraph.
III.47. This book shall be translated into all tongues: but always with the original in the writing of the Beast; for in the chance shape of the letters and their position to one another: in these are mysteries that no Beast shall divine. Let him not seek to try: but one cometh after him, whence I say not, who shall discover the Key of it all. Then this line drawn is a key: then this circle squared in its failure is a key also. And Abrahadabra. It shall be his child & that strangely. Let him not seek after this; for thereby alone can he fall from it.
These mysteries are inscrutable to me, as stated in the text. Later (Sun in Capricorn, An V.) I note that the letters of the Book are the letters of the Book of Enoch; and are stars, or totems of stars. (See 15th Aire in Liber 418.) So that he that shall divine it shall be a Magus, 9° = 2□.
III.48. Now this mystery of the letters is done, and I want to go on to the holier place.
III.49. I am in a secret fourfold word, the blasphemy against all gods of men.
III.50. Curse them! Curse them! Curse them!
III.51. With my Hawk’s head I peck at the eyes of Jesus as he hangs upon the cross.
III.52. I flap my wings in the face of Mohammed & blind him.
III.53. With my claws I tear out the flesh of the Indian and the Buddhist, Mongol and Din.
III.54. Bahlasti! Ompehda! I spit on your crapulous creeds.
III.55. Let Mary inviolate be torn upon wheels: for her sake let all chaste women be utterly despised among you!
III.56. Also for beauty’s sake and love’s!
III.57. Despise also all cowards; professional soldiers who dare not fight, but play; all fools despise!
III.58. But the keen and the proud, the royal and the lofty; ye are brothers!
III.59. As brothers fight ye!
III.60. There is no law beyond Do what thou wilt.
III.61. There is an end of the word of the God enthroned in Ra’s seat, lightening the girders of the soul.
III.62. To Me do ye reverence! to me come ye through tribulation of ordeal, which is bliss.
(48-62.) Appears to be a plain instruction in theology and ethics. I do not understand “Din.” Bahlasti = 358, and Ompehda perhaps 210.
III.63. The fool readeth this Book of the Law, and its comment; & he understandeth it not.
A fact.
III.64. Let him come through the first ordeal, & it will be to him as silver.
III.65. Through the second, gold.
III.66. Through the third, stones of precious water.
III.67. Through the fourth, ultimate sparks of the intimate fire.
(64-67.) This too shall be proven to him who will and can.
III.68. Yet to all it shall seem beautiful. Its enemies who say not so, are mere liars.
A fact.
III.69. There is success.
I take this as a promise that the Law shall duly be established.
III.70. I am the Hawk-Headed Lord of Silence & of Strength; my nemyss shrouds the night-blue sky.
III.71. Hail! ye twin warriors about the pillars of the world! for your time is nigh at hand.
III.72. I am the Lord of the Double Wand of Power; the wand of the Force of Coph Nia — but my left hand is empty, for I have crushed an Universe; & nought remains.
(70-72.) A final pronouncement of His attributes. I do not know the exact meaning of v. 71. [Later, Sun in Libra, An VII. Yes: I do.]
Coph Nia. I cannot trace this anywhere; but KOPhNIA adds to 231. Nia is Ain backwards; Coph suggests Qoph. All very unsatisfactory.
III.73. Paste the sheets from right to left and from top to bottom: then behold!
Done. See illustration. (See Comment on III. 47.)
III.74. There is a splendour in my name hidden and glorious, as the sun of midnight is ever the son.
Perhaps refers to the addition of the name to 418. But Khephra is the “Sun” at midnight in the North. Now in the North is Taurus, the Bull, Apis the Redeemer, the “Son.”
III.75. The ending of the words is the Word Abrahadabra.
The ending of the words is the ending of the Work — Abrahadabra The Book is written, as we see; and concealed — from our weak understanding.
Aum-Ha, עם [HB: AUM] = 111, הא [HB:HA] = 6, 111 x 6 = 666, the Seal of the Beast. Note well that עם {Ayin-Mem} [HB: AUM] with a ם {Mem} final adds to 671, Throa, the Gate, Adonai spelt in full, etc. etc. Using the Keys of Aum Ha, we get XII. + XV. + 0, and IV. + 0, their sum, 31 = לא [HB:LA], Not.
The Book of the Law is Written
and Concealed.
Aum. Ha.
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We defer consideration of the sequel to this revelation, and our account of Fra. P's further progress, until the next chapter. This appointment to the Priesthood constituted him — even had he no other claim — a member of the grade of Exempt Adept; it was a long and terrible journey of death thence to rebirth as a Babe of the Abyss, and to the final chapter of our work, which must describe his attainment of the Grade of Master of the Temple.
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(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.VIII.)
It was about a fortnight after the writing of “Liber Legis” that Fra. P. left Egypt for the grey skies of the Scottish Highlands, where, with the Seer, he began to put into practice the experiments suggested in the Book of the Law.
The astounding success of these experiments would have convinced any other man of the reality of his experiences, and induced him to devote his life absolutely to the work enjoined; but Fra. P. was not made of common clay. He issued a careless manifesto, calling upon the Universe to adore, and nothing particular coming of this, he lost interest. It is what he calls “The way of the Tao” to do everything by doing nothing. Take no trouble or care about a matter; it will come to pass. It seems to us a sort of happy fatalism; to him it is the highest of magical formulae.
The upshot of all was that on the birth of a child he had completely put everything aside. He played at Yoga for about a week during the summer, and he took some little trouble to disperse the wreckage of the “Rosicrucians,” which constituted a danger to navigation, the wretch Mathers having by now abandoned all pretence at magic, and mingled stupid sorceries with his bouts of intoxication, ever more frequent and prolonged. This service to humanity he successfully performed; the “Rump” of the London Temple was dispersed, and its chief, his occupation gone, left to the more diverting pastime of trying to dodge the Criminal Law Amendment Act.
With autumn we find Fra. P. still less occupied with magic; he spent the winter skating at St. Moritz, where his only occult exploit seems to have been parson-baiting, and though he returned to Scotland in the spring, it was only for a few days. For on April 27, 1905, one of the old comrades of his journeys in Central Asia sought him out, and proposed a new Expedition. Fra. P. gleefully accepted, and on May 6, having got together his kit, left his home, and sailed for India on the 12th.
His diary is henceforth barren of all interest to us. We learn only that the success of his plans was spoilt by a mutiny, which resulted in the death of four innocent people, and a good deal of damage to the mutineers, and that in consequence he went off to visit his old friend the Maharaja of Moharbhanj, and shoot big game. After spending a few days with this amiable despot, he went off alone into the jungle, and his thoughts immediately reverted to magic, to the performance of the Great Work, though not as yet to the Egyptian revelations. His antipathy to these, with their irrational instructions, grew and grew. It was only with the shattering of his reason that he could possibly accept them, and act on them.
Yet even in this month's wandering in the jungle we find little in the diary but the record of exercise of strange magic powers. we read three or four times that a certain adept joined him by night in the magical body. And on one night —
“Had long colloquy with Golden Hawk; invited —- (the Adept) and learnt that the Great Work was to create a new Universe. Whence severe self-criticism.”
This at the end of his journey. Yet during this journey we find that he had written down the secrets of the Mystic Path in a mysterious MS., which few indeed have been privileged to see.
in Calcutta he was very busy. He had been attacked by armed robbers, and, slaying two of them[1], was, in the then political condition of Bengal, likely to be offered up as a scapegoat. Further, his wife and child joined him, and it seemed most desirable that he should pursue his travels, which he did. But of this week one illuminating sentence is preserved. Fra. P. was driving through Calcutta with Mr. E—- T—-, and complaining to him that the analysis of impressions showed no connection between them. There was no coherence in the non-Ego, and so no sanity in the Universe.
His companion pointed out that the same criticism applied with equal force to the Ego.
This fell on Fra. P. with the force of a thunderbolt. He had always known this in an intellectual way; now it stabbed him to the heart. Through the rest of the drive he sat silent, and in the bustle of the succeeding days of “Bandobast” for his newly projected walk through China, this awakening stood behind his mind, alert and operative.
From Calcutta he proceeded to Rangoon (Nov. 3-6), where he found his old comrade, I. A., now a member of the Buddhist Sangha, under the name of Bhikku Ananda Metteya.
It was from him that he received the instructions which were to help him to reach the great and terrible pinnacle of the mind whence the Adept must plunge into the Abyss, to emerge naked, a babe — the Babe of the Abyss.
“Explore the River of the Soul,” said Ananda Metteya, “whence and in what order you have come.”
For three days — the longest period allowed by the Buddhist law — he remained in the Choung, meditating on this matter; but nothing seems to have come of it. He set his teeth and settled down doggedly to this consideration of the eternal why. Here is a being in Rangoon. Why? Because he wanted to see Bhikku A. M. Why? Because … and so on to the half-forgotten past, dark seas that phosphoresced as the clean keel of his thought divided them.
But, as appears, he was even more absorbed in the question of the consecution of impressions. Is there any connection between any two things?
We hear that he left Rangoon for Bhamo by the Irrawaddy steamer “Java” on the 15th. We can almost see him — lean, brown, stern and immobile, watching the wavelets of the great river, and the flying-fish, and the one thought: Why?
He shut off his reflective faculties, for he saw that there was nothing to reason about. Phenomena were consecutive, but not causally connected.[2]
On the 18th he writes: “About now I may count my Speculative Criticism of the Reason as not only proved and understood, but realized”; and on the 19th: “The misery of this is simply sickening — I can write no more.”
There is, however, an entry of this date in his little MS. book of vellum: “I realize in myself the perfect impossibility of reason; suffering great misery. I am as one who should have plumed himself for years upon the speed and strength of a favourite horse, only to find not only that its speed and strength were illusory, but that it was not a real horse at all, but a clothes-horse. There being no way — no conceivable way — out of this awful trouble gives that hideous despair which is only tolerable because in the past it has ever been the Darkness of the Threshold. But this is far worse than ever before; for it is not a despair of the Substance, but of the Form. I wish to go from A to B; and I am not only a cripple, but there is no such thing as space. I have to keep an appointment at midnight; and not only is my watch stopped, but there is no such thing as time. I wish to make a cannon; and not only have I no cue, but there is no such thing as causality.
“This I explain to my wife” (!!! — Ed.), “and she, apparently inspired, says, 'Shoot it!' (I suppose she means the reason, but, of course, she did not understand a word of what I had been saying. I only told her for the sake of formulating my thought clearly in words.) I reply, 'If I only had a gun.' This makes me think of Siegfried and the Forging of the Sword. Can I heat my broken Meditation-Sword in the furnace of this despair? Is Discipline the Hammer? At present I am more like Mime than Siegfried; a gibbering ape-like creature, though without his cunning and his purpose.
“Only, no water's left to feed its play.”
“Up with it on the tripod! It's extinct.” But surely I am not a dead man at thirty!”
The entry is followed by an undated entry earlier than the 25th, suggesting a method of “discipline.” But nothing else.
Indeed, there is absolute silence on all mystic matters until December 20, over a month later. On that day, jumping on to his Burmese pony, a few yards after fording the stream which marks the Chinese frontier, the animal backed before he was in the saddle, and fell with him over a cliff of some forty feet in height. “Neither hurt,” he remarks. “Later, kicked on the thigh by a mule.”
It is of no purpose here to deal with Fra. P.'s private affairs; but one must mention that all this time of interior insanity he was “playing the man” very vigorously. His moral force no doubt saved the Europeans of Tengyueh from a panic which might easily have resulted in massacre. After the death, perhaps by poison, of the Consul, the admirable and undervalued Litton, he was the only person who kept his head, and knew how to assert the authority of the white man.
So that we must understand that this “black insanity” of which Fra. P. speaks was a private little insanity of his own; it in no way interfered with the normal working of his magnificent and heroic brain.
Not to be turned aside from any purpose, however trivial, once he had formulated it, we find him leaving Tengyueh-Ting for the wildest mountains and deserts of Western China.
But before this, the Light had begun to break into the ruins of his mind. On February 9 he writes: “About this full moon consciousness began to break through Ruach into Neschamah”; and two days later: “Pu Peng to Ying Wa Kuan. I 'shoot the Reason' by going back, though on a higher plane, to Augoeides (“i.e.” the Holy Guardian Angel). Resolve to accomplish a Great Retirement on lines closely resembling Abra-melin. The 'note-book and stop-watch method' is too much like criticism. Doubt whether I should actually do Op. or confine myself to Augoeides. Latter easy to prepare, of course.” And so on, making a plan.
Now, how did this come about? Not from the meditation on the Reason, which ended once for all in the Destruction of that Reason, but by the “Sammasati” meditation on his Kamma. Baffled again and again, the fall with his horse supplied the one factor missing in his calculations. He had repeatedly escaped from death in manners almost miraculous. “Then I am some use after all!” was his conclusion. “I am indeed SENT to do something.” For whom? For the Universe; no partial good could possibly satisfy his equation. “I am, then, the 'chosen Priest and Apostle of Infinite Space.' Very good: and what is the message? What shall I teach men?” And like the lightning from heaven fell upon him these words: “THE KNOWLEDGE AND CONVERSATION OF THE HOLY GUARDIAN ANGEL.”
Just that. No metaphysical stuff about the “higher self”; a thing that the very villagers of Pu Peng could understand. Avoid refinements; leave dialectic to the slaves of reason.
His work must, then, be to preach that one method and result. And first must he achieve that for himself; for if the blind lead the blind ——
So again we read (in the Diary, this time) on February 11. “Made many resolutions of G. R. (Great Retirement). In dream flew to me an Angel, bearing an Ankh, to comfort me.”
We may now transcribe the Diary. We find the great mind, the complex man, purged through and through of thought, stripped of all things human and divine, centred upon one single Aspiration, as simple as the love of a child for its father.
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But Fra. P. made also a sketch of the vision, which we here copy and reproduce.[5]
{Illustration facing page 32 described:
This is a drawing, printed in half-tone and captioned beneath “THE CRUCIFIXION OF FRA. P.” The basic outline is a rectangle, narrow horizontally and long vertically. The image is complex, with two main features. There is a figure to the right with the Crown of Amon, standing in a cloud that extends slightly beyond and to the left behind and greatly to the fore, mainly to the right and then low to the left, rising again a bit at the extreme left. This figure is frontal, eyes staring and with a full beard and long mustache. The beard is pointed, mustache strongly curved downward and outward like cattle horns. The face is fearsome of aspect. This figure has a loose robe, hanging over a tight band at the waist. A dagger passes beneath the band with hilt over navel and blade to the right of the picture, ending about hip height. The left arm is straight down, holding a large dark Ankh. The Right hand is extended to the left of the picture, upper arm nearly horizontal but a little below, Forearm is sharply upward and to the front, with hand grasping a phoenix wand near top of shaft, back of hand to the left of picture and fingers curled horizontally over shaft. The Phoenix wand itself faces to the left of the picture, its C-fork base just touching the cloud pattern rising behind the figure. The feet are not visible, owing to the clouds.
The other principal figure is a column of light over a hill. This column is narrower at the top and widens to encompass just over half the width of the picture (top width is about one fourth of picture). This column terminates in the hill and in the cloud already described to left and right. On the left side of the picture, outside the column of light and vertical are these characters marked, top to bottom: A shape like a Hebrew letter Bet or Mem with the left riser removed. A shape like “U”. A Shape like a capitol “L”, but reversed left to right”. Lastly, another “U” shape, with a slight line coming from near the top of the right upright and undulating almost to touch the left upright. To the right of the column of light there is a similar array of four letter shapes, apparently the same as those on the left, but with the column and letters simply inverted, top to bottom. These may be from the grid of the “Qabalah of Nine Chambers,” in which case they would be LBGK; but the symmetry suggests YHVH.
The Column of Light itself contains several features: There is a white circle at the top, truncated by the upper limit of the picture. In it are arrayed the Greek letters Iota, Alpha, Omega. The “I” and “O” are smaller and just below center to left and right. The “A” has its point about center and extends much larger than the others nearly to the lower arc of the circle. This “A” also has dots standing out from its apex and its two leg ends, three in all. This white circle is surrounded by a diffuse ring and rays of light extend from it. There is a strong ray vertically downward, two to either side of it intercepting the column of light at about mid-height, two more short ones above those, then two very short ones above those in turn, and there seem to be from two to three others passing the median of the circle but indistinct. There are letters on either side of the vertical ray, about mid height of the picture: “Or (ray) dO” and below that: “A∴ (ray) A∴ ”. This central ray illuminates and encompasses the upright of a crucifiction in the lower third of the picture, rising from the top of the hill. There is a generalized human form as corpus, facing forward on Latin cross. The figure is suggestive of Crowley, but only with a considerable weight loss. In curved wedges of shadow to the left and right of the hill top, within the widening of the column of light, are two canted elongate Latin Crosses with crescent moons horns to top about the intersection of arm and upright. That to the left cants to left and has a black crescent, between and below the horns, on the arm “FUR”. That to the right cants to right, white crescent, “FUR” written again as before. The slope of the hill on the left has these words arching just above and along it “Milites Judaei”; to the right “Mater. Johannes. There are off vertical striations in the column to right and left of the vertical ray, beneath A∴A∴ and above the crucifixion. The hill below the crucifixions has five Hebrew letters in black, forming a the word “Golgotha”, GLGThA.}
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It is time to break off for a moment from the Diary to ask the reader to remark how extraordinarily full is this passage of P.'s life. The scene opens on the slopes of Kangchenjanga with the death of five men. It continues with a jungle inhabited by savages, naked, armed with bows and arrows, ignorant even of any language containing so many as three hundred words, and by wild beasts. The next scene is of attempted robbery and murder, and P.'s successful defence. Then comes one of the wildest journeys possible to take on this planet, packed with every kind of adventure and privation. After this, practically continuous ill- health, only interrupted by the most shocking domestic tragedies.
Through all this, Fra. P. remains in perfect literal simplicity with his devotion to the Augoeides and his “invoking often.”
He never flags, never falters, never faints, never fails. Impassive and inexorable as that Nature whom he had defied, he went steadily on with his work. Wealth and health had been torn from him; he was like Job, but even worse tormented; greater than Job, he resisted all without a murmur, and conquered all without a glimmer of self-satisfaction.[6]
When the Books are opened and the deeds of men are known, who dare say that there shall be found aught to surpass these marvellous months which Fra. P. set to the Operation of the Sacred Magic, to obtaining of the Knowledge and Conversation of the holy Guardian Angel? We return to the Diary —
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Such is the fragmentary account of what was then the greatest event in Fra. P.'s career. Yet this is an account of the highest of the trances — of Shivadarshana itself, as we know from other sources. The “vision,” to use still the name become totally inadequate, appears to have had three main points in its Atmadarshana stage —
1. The Universal Peacock.
2. The Universe as Ego. “I who am all and made it all abide its separate Lord,” “i.e.” the Universe becomes a single and simple being, without quantity, quality, or conditions. In this the “I” is immanent, yet the “I” made it, and the “I” is entirely apart from it. (This is the Christian doctrine of the Trinity, or something very like it.)
3. This Trinity is transcended by an impersonal Unity.
This is then annihilated by the Opening of the Eye of Shiva. It is absolutely futile to discuss this: it has been tried and failed again and again. Even those with experience of the earlier part of the “vision” in its fullness must find it totally impossible to imagine anything so subversive of the whole base, not only of the Ego, but of the Absolute behind the Ego.
There are, however, many suggestive poetical descriptions which we advise our readers to study. Notable are “Aha!” (passage quoted below) and many portions of Liber LXV, Liber VII, and Liber CCXX. It must be clearly understood that the Bhagavad-Gita, Anna Kingsford, St. John, and all other writers with the possible exception of Lao Tze, describe nothing higher than Atmadarshana. For the first time in the known history of the world there had arisen the combination of the utmost attainment with the intelligence and literary ability to make it comparatively articulate. It is no wonder, then, that we hail Fra. P. as the greatest of all Teachers.
This entire experience from the Passing of the Abyss to the Shivadarshana has been so wonder fully described in “Aha!” by Mr. Aleister Crowley, who was privileged to get his material first-hand from Fra. P. himself, that we make no apology for quoting the passage in full.
MARSYAS. | Ay! Hear the Ordeal of the Veil, The Second Veil! ... O spare me this Magical memory! I pale To show the Veil of the Abyss. Nay, let confession be complete! |
OLYMPAS. | Master, I bend me at thy feet — Why do they sweat with blood and dew? |
MARSYAS. | Blind horror catches at my breath. The path of the abyss runs through Things darker, dismaller than death! Courage and will! What boots their force? The mind rears like a frightened horse. There is no memory possible Of that unfathomable hell. Even the shadows that arise Are things to dreadful to recount! There's no such doom in Destiny's Harvest of horror. The white fount Of speech is stifled at its source. Know, the sane spirit keeps its course By this, that everything it thinks Hath causal or contingent links. Destroy them, and destroy the mind! O bestial, bottomless, and blind Black pit of all insanity! The adept must make his way to thee! This is the end of all our pain, The dissolution of the brain! For lo! in this no mortar sticks; Down comes the house — a hail of bricks! The sense of all I hear is drowned; Tap, tap, isolated sound, Patters, clatters, batters, chatters, Tap, tap, tap, and nothing matters! Senseless hallucinations roll Across the curtain of the soul. Each ripple on the river seems The madness of a manic's dreams! So in the self no memory-chain Or causal wisp to bind the straws! The Self disrupted! Blank, insane, Both of existence and of laws, The Ego and the Universe Fall to one black chaotic curse. |
OLYMPAS. | So ends philosophy's inquiry: "Summa scientia nihil scire." |
MARSYAS. | Ay, but that reasoned thesis lacks The impact of reality. This vision is a battle axe Splitting the skull. O pardon me! But my soul faints, my stomach sinks. Let me pass on! |
OLYMPAS. | My being drinks The nectar-poison of the Sphinx. This is a bitter medicine! |
MARSYAS. | Black snare that I was taken in! How one may pass I hardly know. Maybe time never blots the track. Black, black, intolerably black! Go, spectre of the ages, go! Suffice it that I passed beyond. I found the secret of the bond Of thought to thought through countless years Through many lives, in many spheres, Brought to a point the dark design Of this existence that is mine. I knew my secret. "All I was" I brought into the burning-glass, And all its focussed light and heat Charred "all I am." The rune's complete When "all I shall be" flashes by Like a shadow on the sky. Then I dropped my reasoning. Vacant and accursed thing! By my Will I swept away The web of metaphysic, smiled At the blind labyrinth, where the grey Old snake of madness wove his wild Curse! As I trod the trackless way Through sunless gorges of Cathay, I became a little child. By nameless rivers, swirling through Chasms, a fantastic blue, Month by month, on barren hills, In burning heat, in bitter chills, Tropic forest, Tartar snow, Smaragdine archipelago, See me — led by some wise hand That I did not understand. Morn and noon and eve and night I, the forlorn eremite, Called on Him with mild devotion, As the dew-drop woos the ocean. In my wanderings I came To an ancient park aflame With fairies' feet. Still wrapped in love, I was caught up, beyond, above The tides of being. The great sight Of the intolerable light Of the whole universe that wove The labyrinth of life and love, Blazed in me. Then some giant will, Mine or another's thrust a thrill Through the great vision. All the light Went out in an immortal night, The world annihilated by The opening of the Master's Eye. How can I tell it? |
OLYMPAS. | Master, master! A sense of some divine disaster Abases me. |
MARSYAS. | Indeed, the shrine Is desolate of the divine! But all the illusion gone, behold The one that is! |
OLYMPAS. | Royally rolled, I hear strange music in the air! |
MARSYAS. | It is the angelic choir, aware Of the great Ordeal dared and done By one more Brother of the Sun! |
OLYMPAS. | Master, the shriek of a great bird Blends with the torrent of the thunder. |
MARSYAS. | It is the echo of the word That tore the universe asunder. |
OLYMPAS. | Master, thy stature spans the sky. |
MARSYAS. | Verily; but it is not I. The adept dissolves — pale phantom form Blown from the black mouth of the storm. It is another that arises! |
The result of this upon Fra. P. seems to have been tremendous.
On the very next day the last sacrifice was made.
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In spite of his illness he managed to do some most formidable work during this December. There is, however, nothing further in the diary of interest to our present purpose.
But it is most important to remark that although acclaimed as a Master of the Temple, as one who has passed utterly through the Abyss, as a Brother of the A ∴ A ∴ itself, he steadfastly refused to accept the hard-won grade for three years more.
(To be continued)
Footnotes:
[1] In his CONFESSIONS, Crowley states that these muggers confessed their attack on him in hospital.
[2] this should be studied with chapter VII of “The Star in the West,” and Hume's “Essay on the Human Understanding,” which he again read on the 17th.
[3] sic. a.m.?
[4] sic, s.b. “A∴” —?
[5] It should be noted that in all this Crowley was probably influenced by a simple tonsillectomy, emotionally distraught by the death of his child and morally strained by failure to adequately comfort his bereaved wife.
[6] This is a bit thick.
[7] Crowley's wife Rose turned firmly to the bottle. It may be conjectured that she lacked the support to carry her through her own tragedy, and she attempted abortion around this time.
[8] But see the changes Crowley wrought in the “Bornless Ritual” when he composed Liber Samekh!
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(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.IX.)
WE left Frater P. at the end of 1906, acknowledged and admitted a Master of the Temple, and even more than this, as it were in perspective, and yet refusing to admit even to himself that he had obtained that Crown for which he had striven so earnestly since the beginning. Into these eight years had been concentrated the work of not one lifetime, but of many, but he felt that this work was in no sense complete. He might be entitled to the Grade without as yet being inititated into it, and we shall find that these eight years grew to eleven before this occurred.
We must now record how these three years were occupied. We learn that in September 1906, with Frater D.D.S., he had prepared a Ritual of the Augoeides, which might serve to initiate those who had not yet made any attainment on the path. We may again quote from the "History Lection": —
19. Returning to England, he laid his achievements humbly at the feet of a certain adept D.D.S., who welcomed him brotherly and admitted his title to that grade which he had so hardly won.
20. Thereupon these two adepts conferred together, saying: May it not be written that the tribulations shall be shortened? Therefore they resolved to establish a new Order which would be free from the errors and deceits of the former one.
21. Without Authority they could not do this, exalted as their rank was among adepts. They resolved to prepare all things, great and small, against that day when such Authority should be received by them, since they knew not where to seek for higher adepts than themselves, but knew that the true way to attract the notice of such was to equilibrate the symbols. The temple must be builded before the God can indwell it.
22. Therefore by order of D.D.S. did P. prepare all things by his arcane science and wisdom, choosing only those symbols which were common to all systems, and rigorously rejecting all names and words which might be supposed to imply any religious or metaphysical theory. To do this utterly was found impossible, since all language has a history, and the use (for example) of the word “spirit” implies the Scholastic Philosophy and the Hindu and Taoist theories concerning the breath of man. So was it difficult to avoid implication of some undesirable bias by using the words “order,” “circle,” “chapter,” “society,” “brotherhood,” or any other to designate the body of initiates.
23. Deliberately, therefore, did he take refuge in Vagueness. Not to veil the truth to the Neophyte, but to warn him against valuing non-essentials. Should therefore the candidate hear the name of any God, let him not rashly assume that it refers to any known God, save only the God known to himself. Or should the ritual speak in terms (however vague) which seem to imply Egyptian, Taoist, Buddhist, Indian, Persian, Greek, Judaic, Christian, or Moslem philosophy, let him reflect that this is a defect of language; the literary limitation and not the spiritual prejudice of the man P.
24. Especially let him guard against the finding of definite sectarian symbols in the teaching of his master, and the reasoning from the known to the unknown which assuredly will tempt him. We labour earnestly, dear brother, that you may never be led away to perish upon this point; for thereon have many holy and just men been wrecked. By this have all the visible systems lost the essence of wisdom. We have sought to reveal the Arcanum; we have only profaned it.
25. Now when P. had thus with bitter toil prepared all things under the guidance of D.D.S. (even as the hand writes, while the conscious brain, though ignorant of the detailed movements, applauds or disapproves the finished work) there was a certain time of repose, as the earth lieth fallow.
26. Meanwhile these adepts busied themselves intently with the Great Work.
27. In the fullness of time, even as a blossoming tree that beareth fruit in its season, all these pains were ended, and these adepts and their companions obtained the reward which they had sought — they were to be admitted to the Eternal and Invisible Order that hath no name among men.
28. They therefore who had with smiling faces abandoned their homes, their possessions, their wives, their children, in order to perform the Great Work, could with steady calm and firm correctness abandon the Great Work itself; for this is the last and greatest projection of the alchemist.
In the spring of 1907 we consequently find Frater P. living quietly his ordinary life a a man and engaged in no particular practices. His diary for this year 1907 has been lost,[1] and we shall not be able to fill in the events of the year in any detail. We have, however, been able to inquire of those who had conversation with him during this period, and we hear of him as occupied mainly in reviewing the whole of his magical career — though why should we use an adjective, since every second of that career had been understood as part of the operation of the Magic of Light? It seems to him that this career was in some ways imperfect — as if he had jumped over some of the puddles in the path. He wished to explain to himself how this could be so, and, in particular, why. He found, for example, with regard to magical powers, that he was not able to exercise these in the way which he had originally conceived. He found, in short, that they were like all other powers, and could only be exercised as circumstance permitted. Even Herr Salchow could not cut his famous star unless there happened to be ice, and he was able to get to that ice with skates. Although he had performed so many wonders he perceived that his ability depended entirely upon some antecedent necessity. He was not a free agent. He was part of a universal scheme. Now the principal mark of the Master of the Temple was, in his opinion, that he could exercise these powers at will; that he could enter Samadhi at will. He now saw that these words “At will” really meant at the will of the Universe, and he could only obtain this freedom through the coincidence of his will with the Universal Will. The active and the passive must be perfectly harmonious before free-will became intelligible. Only Destiny could exercise free-will. In order to exercise free-will he must, therefore, become Destiny. He was then to know sooner or later the meaning of the Thirteenth Æther, to which subject we shall return in the proper place.
We are now to consider a further passage from the "History Lection": —
29. Also one V.V.V.V.V. arose, an exalted adept of the rank of Master of the Temple (or this much He disclosed to the Exempt Adepts), and His utterance is enshrined in the Sacred Writings.
30. Such are Liber Legis, Liber Cordis Cincti Serpente, Liber Liberi vel Lapidis Lazuli and such others whose existence may one day be divulged unto you. Beware lest you interpret them either in the Light or in the darkness, for only in L.V.X. may they be understood.
Of V.V.V.V.V. we have no information. We do not know, and it is of no importance that we should know, whether he is an actual person or a magical projection of Frater P., or identical with Aiwass, or anything else, for the reasons previously given when discussing the utterance of Liber Legis, Equinox VII, pp. 384 and 385. It is sufficient to say that all the Class A publications of the A∴A∴ should be regarded as not only verbally and literally inspired by Him, but that this accuracy should be taken to extend even to the style of the letter. If a word is unexpectedly spelt with a capital letter, it must not be thought that this is a mistake; there is some serious reason why it should be so. During this year 1907, therefore, we find a number of such books dictated by him to Frater P. Of the sublimity of these books no words can give expression. It will be noticed that they are totally different in style from Liber Legis, just as both of them are different from any of the writings of Frater P. We may turn for a moment to consider the actual conditions under which he received them. We find the hint of the nature of the communication in Liber LXV and Liber VII. On one or two occasions the scribe introduced his thought upon the note, in particular Liber VII, Chapter I, Verse 30, where Verse 29 suggested Verse 30 to Frater P., who wrote it consciously and was corrected in Verse 31. Frater P. is, however, less communicative about this writing than about Liber Legis. It appears that during the whole period of writing he was actually in Samadhi, although, strangely enough, he did not know it himself. It is a question of the transference of the Ego from the personal to the impersonal. He, the conscious human man, could not say “I am in Samadhi”; he was merely conscious that “that which was he” was in Samadhi. This came to him as a sort of consolation for the disappointment which he was experiencing, for it was in his attempt to get into Samadhi that the writing of these books occurred. Yet the consolation itself was in a sense a disappointment. The transference of the human conscience to the divine, the partial to the universal, was no longer an explosion, a spasm, an orgasm. It was a passing into peace unaccompanied by any of the dazzling and overwhelming phenomena with which he was familiar. He did not realize that this was an immense advance. He did not see that it meant that he had become so attuned to Samadhi that its occurrence became hardly noticeable. He was still farther from understanding that that Samadhi is permanent, eternal, entirely beyond accident of time or place; that it was only necessary, as it were, to lean back into it to be there. He knew that by pronouncing the Ineffable Name, the Universe dissolved in flame and earthquake. He was far from the point at which by the utterance of a single sigh the universe slipped into dissolution. Like Elijah in the mountain, he expected to see the Lord in the tempest and the lightnings. He did not understand the still small voice. We shall find an increasing difficulty in writing of Frater P., because from this time he is increasing that nameless and eternal Nothing of which nothing true can be said, and it sometimes seems as if the conscious man was ever diminishing, ever less important, ever much nearer to the normal human being. In reality it is that he is much less confused. He does not allow the Planes to interfere with each other. He perceives that each Plane must work out its own salvation; that it is fatally wrong to appeal to the higher. He has identified himself with the will of the higher, and that will must extend downwards, radiating upon the lower. The lower may aspire to the higher, but not in order to get help from its troubles. It may wish as a whole to unite itself with the higher, to lose itself in the higher, but it should be very wary about asking the higher to rearrange its parts.
Apart from these writings, the years 1907 and nearly the whole of 1908 are quite uneventful. We do, however, find that he went into several Magical retirements, for in the spring of 1907 we hear of him at Tangier; in the winter in the English Lakes; but a great deal of his time must have been taken up by the personal matter referred to on page 44 of No. VIII of the Equinox. That cup of bitterness, at least, he drank to the dregs. In May 1908 he was at Venice while we find that he spent August and September on a long walk through Spain. We do not learn that he did anything particular during this period, but on the first of October, he began a serious Retirement of a really strenuous character of about a fortnight in duration, which has been recorded for us minute by minute in a book called John St. John, published in Equinox I. The ostensible object of this Retirement was to discover for certain whether by the use of the plain straightforward methods accessible to the normal man he could definitely attain Samadhi within a reasonable time. In other words, whether the methods themselves were valuable. This was a most important experiment, for a great many people had argued that he owed his Attainment to his personal genius; that any methods would have done for him; that his methods might be useless for another. He was sufficiently satisfied with the efficacy of the methods to determine upon a course for which he had hitherto found no excuse — that of undertaking the gigantic task of the publication of all these methods on the basis of pure scepticism. There is, further, no doubt that by this retirement he acquired a stock of magical energy which enabled him to carry out this work, to all intents and purposes without assistance, except of the most temporary and casual kind, from any other person. The mere quantity of this work in itself constitutes a miracle. The quality of this work is such that the word miracle is quite inadequate. It must be remembered that it was not only a question of writing down the details of this extraordinary knowledge, though that is surprising enough. For example, Book 777 from cover to cover was written down by him from memory in a single week, at a time when he was seriously ill and in constant pain. But in addition to this, he was compelled to waste his time in overseeing the mechanical details of printing and publishing. It is better to fight with beasts at Ephesus like St. Paul than with printers in London as he did. He had, moreover, to furnish practically the whole of the funds required for the publication. He gave not only the remains of his great fortune, but all his hope of future fortune, and he issued his publications at cost price, often very much below it. In addition to this he was continually harassed and distressed by every form of domestic affliction. The ability to endure these five years following seems cheaply purchased at the cost of a fortnight's hard work.
From this moment, however, our own task becomes extremely simple. Hitherto Frater P. has been a private character, of whose life no one was competent to speak. Without his diaries it would not have been possible to write a single page of this book. But henceforward he is a public character, occupied in public work, and little, indeed, will be the content of his private life; and yet there remains the most important event to be recorded: the dissolution of that life, the losing of his name.
(To be continued)
Footnotes:
[1] A fragment of this diary is extant.
[ « back to TOC ]
(Published in The Equinox Vol.I. No.X.)
The Nativity of Frater P. | The First Initiation of Frater P. |
The Equinox of the Gods | The Annihilation of Frater P. |
IN the year 1909 we find the drawing together of the Paths by which Frater P. had been traveling.
First (March 21), the conscious personal work of his life was crystallized in the thorough establishment of his system of Scientific Illuminism or Sceptical Theurgy through the publication of Number I of the “Equinox;”
Second (October 17), he accomplished his purely human duty without which he had no right to become Sannyasin;
Third (April), another purely human side of his life reached a proper climax;
Fourth (December), he was relieved of his last human responsibility;
Fifth (June), he was brought back completely, in full freedom, into the work laid down in “Liber Legis.”
All these things were doubtless necessary as a winding-up of his business with Earth. The result is the final Initiation of December 3.
There is a very curious entry in his diary for January 1 —
“Having left the Juggler (Standard Music-hall), ate 12 oysters = 1 crab = Abrahadabra, a small bottle of No. 111 (cost 231 pence), invoked and banished Mercury in P. Circus, opened message from Adonai. Folly = Aleph.”
This was the way in which he would divine the forthcoming year. He did various things of a quite ordinary nature with an intense magical intention. He had asked a disciple to write him a message to be opened at midnight. The disciple, being a fool, wrote a foolish message, but none the less inspired.
The diary continues thus —
“Sought accidental symbols while looking for a black woman to represent Binah” (to which he was aspiring).
“Entered by chance, firstly, Queen's Hotel [can this refer to Binah?] and Leicester.” (Leicester was the town whose hospitality had temporarily relieved him of his thorn in the flesh. Permanent relief followed in the course of the year.) He did not see any black woman, but a woman came to him and asked for alms, telling her sad story — which was that she had been a servant who was now a fertilized free-woman with a young male child. He took this as a symbol of Binah in her form of Aima, the Rejoicing Mother. Further, she was dressed in grey, the colour of Chokmah, which he took to imply that she was the right kind of Mother, being covered by the Father.
There is no record of any importance in the diary until the Vernal Equinox, when the “Word of the Equinox,” which is given out by the Masters to govern the events of the six months, was “Perdurabo;” and we find, in fact, that during this six months were some of the most important events of our history, whose which finished Perdurabo.
On June 15, he was at his Sacred House, and there conferred the Initiation of Neophyte upon his first probationer.
The event of June 28 is so important that a little preliminary explanation is required. It has been explained with what reluctance he moved to the obtaining of “Liber Legis.” We have seen how he tried to avoid carrying out the instructions; how he tried to give up Magick altogether; how he tried to take up Buddhism; how he tried any and every Path to escape the task laid upon him. He even attempted to publish “Liber Legis” and the 30th and 29th AEthyrs which he had obtained in Mexico, with sceptical commentary. We find him driven inch by inch into the Path appointed by the Masters. We have seen him stripped of all that he had and of all that he was. We know, too, that he made the obtaining of Samadhi a condition of his taking up the work, on the ground that no one without that experience could possibly carry it out, and we have seen this demand granted. We have seen him hailed by the Adepts of the Great White Brotherhood in England, as not only one of themselves, but as their Master, nay, as the Logos of the AEon. We have seen him refuse to admit it. Ultimately, when every obstacle had been cleared away, when the Adepts themselves urged him to take up the work, his will refused assent, and that with finality. “For,” said he, “it is impossible. In my copy of the Book of the Law I find it written 'This book shall be translated into all tongues, but always with the original in the writing of the Beast, for in the chance shape of the letters and their positions to one another, in these are mysteries that no Beast shall divine,' and this original has been lost. I have not seen it for five years.”
With this he dismissed the matter from his mind. He would continue with scientific illuminism. He would publish various scholarly studies of such works as Dr. Dee's. What he would not do was — what he was told! It was impossible, and there was an end of the matter.
However, he was obliged to go to his house in Scotland on business, and he arrived there on June 15. Two days later he was joined by two disciples. One of these was interested in mountaineering, and had asked him for a pair of his ski. Several pairs were discovered in the loft. Some days later he determined to look for four large canvases, on which, nine years earlier, he had painted in their proper colours the Four Watch Towers of the universe given by Dr. Dee. The house was ransacked by the three men and by the servants; no trace was discovered, and the search was abandoned.
On June 28, we find this entry —
“Glory be to Nuit, Hadit, Ra-Hoor-Khuit in the Highest! A little before midday I was impelled mysteriously (though exhausted by playing fives, billiards, etc. till nearly six this morning), to make a final search for Elemental Tablets. And lo! when I had at last abandoned the search, I cast mine eyes upon a hole in the loft, where were ski, etc., and there, O Holy, Holy, Holy! were not only all that I sought, but the manuscript of “Liber Legis!”
It was the last straw. For the next two days he remained in meditation, as in his previous Samma Sati meditation in Burma and China, where his marvellous escape from death supplied the last factor in the equation, and brought him to the understanding of who he was and what his work. So this strange finding robbed him of his last excuse for not taking up the work. Here was the reason for the years spent by him in climbing mountains. Because he had climbed mountains he desired ski; because he had climbed mountains he had gone to Cumberland in the winter previous, and there found the disciple K. M. W., whose request for the ski had brought him to the loft. Here, too, was the reason of his life-tragedy, for without that he would not have gone to Cumberland at that time or gone to his house in Scotland that summer. There was no further escape. He must take up the terrible Karma, which he had evaded, in spite of the tremendous pressure brought to bear upon him by the Masters, for five years. It is Their silent dealings with him which fill Volume 0 of the “Equinox.”
Broken at last, he went to the topmost point of the hill which crowns his estate, at midnight, and there, as we read in the diary, “I once more solemnly renounced all that I have or am. On departing, instantly shone the moon, two days before her fullness, over the hill among the clouds.” A pencil note in the diary, written much later, underlines the words “two days before her fullness,” and notes: “And I attained two quarters of year later approximately.”
The traces of this decision are now apparent when, from August 22 to 25, we find him at Maidenhead writing “Aha!” In this poem he gives a complete account of all that had occurred to him. Beginning with some hint of the aspiration to the Knowledge and Conversation of the Holy Guardian Angel, it continues with an account of the method of meditation, culminating in that same Knowledge and Conversation. The agony of the Passing of the Abyss is then described, and the tearing away of all that he has or is, ending in Shivadarshana. This passage is quoted fully in the section “The Babe”, “supra.” Further instruction is then given in meditation.
MARSYAS. | There are seven keys to the great gate, |
Yet, immediately following this, comes the Method of Invocation of the Holy Guardian Angel, and an account of the attainment of that knowledge.
MARSYAS. | I teach the royal road of light. |
OLYMPAS. | O now I burn with holy haste. |
MARSYAS. | Son, there's a bee for every flower. |
OLYMPAS. | All hail! all hail! |
Yet no sooner is this attained than he utters the new doctrine declared in “Liber Legis.”
MARSYAS. | I bear a message. Heaven hath sent |
OLYMPAS. | Master, while yet the glory clings Declare this mystery magical! |
MARSYAS. | I am yet borne on those blue wings Into the Essence of the All. Now, now I stand on earth again, Though, blazing through each nerve and vein, The light yet holds its choral course, Filling my frame with fiery force Like God's. Now hear the Apocalypse New-fledged on these reluctant lips! |
OLYMPAS. | I tremble like an aspen, quiver Like light upon a rainy river! |
MARSYAS. | Do what thou wilt! is the sole word Of law that my attainment heard. Arise, and lay thine hand on God! Arise, and set a period Unto Restriction! That is sin: To hold thine holy spirit in! O thou that chafest at thy bars, Invoke Nuit beneath her stars With a pure heart (Her incense burned Of gums and woods, in gold inurned), And let the serpent flame therein A little, and thy soul shall win To lie within her bosom. Lo! Thou wouldst give all — and she cries: No! Take all, and take me! Gather spice And virgins and great pearls of price! Worship me in a single robe, Crowned richly! Girdle of the globe, I love thee. I am drunkness Of the inmost sense; my soul's caress Is toward thee! Let my priestess stand Bare and rejoicing, softly fanned By smooth-lipped acolytes, upon Mine iridescent altar-stone, And in her love-chaunt swooningly Say evermore: To me! To me! I am the azure-lidded daughter Of sunset; the all-girdling water; The naked brilliance of the sky In the voluptuous night am I! With song, with jewel, with perfume, Wake all my rose's blush and bloom! Drink to me! Love me! I love thee, My love, my lord — to me! to me! |
OLYMPAS. | There is no harshness in the breath Of this — is life surpassed, and death? |
MARSYAS. | There is the Snake that gives delight And Knowledge, stirs the heart aright With drunkenness. Strange drugs are thine, Hadit, and draughts of wizard wine! These do no hurt. Thine hermits dwell Not in the cold secretive cell, But under purple canopies With mighty-breasted mistresses Magnificent as lionesses — Tender and terrible caresses! Fire lives, and light, in eager eyes; And massed huge hair about them lies. They lead their hosts to victory: In every joy they are kings; then see That secret serpent coiled to spring And win the world! O priest and king, Let there be feasting, foining, fighting, A revel of lusting, singing, smiting! Work; be the bed of work! Hold! Hold! The stars' kiss is as molten gold. Harden! Hold thyself up! now die — Ah! Ah! Exceed! Exceed! |
OLYMPAS. | And I? |
MARSYAS. | My stature shall surpass the stars: He hath said it! Men shall worship me In hidden woods, on barren scaurs, Henceforth to all eternity. |
OLYMPAS. | Hail! I adore thee! Let us feast. |
MARSYAS. | I am the consecrated Beast. I build the Abominable House. The Scarlet Woman is my Spouse — |
OLYMPAS. | What is this word? |
MARSYAS. | Thou canst not know Till thou hast passed the Fourth Ordeal. |
OLYMPAS. | I worship thee. The moon-rays flow Masterfully rich and real From thy red mouth, and burst, young suns Chanting before the Holy Ones Thine Eight Mysterious Orisons! |
MARSYAS. | The last spell! The availing word! The two completed by the third! The Lord of War, of Vengeance That slayeth with a single glance! This light is in me of my Lord. His Name is this far-whirling sword. I push His order. Keen and swift My Hawk's eye flames; these arms uplift The Banner of Silence and of Strength — Hail! Hail! thou art here, my Lord, at length! Lo, the Hawk-Headed Lord am I: My nemyss shrouds the night-blue sky. Hail! ye twin warriors that guard The pillars of the world! Your time Is nigh at hand. The snake that marred Heaven with his inexhaustible slime Is slain; I bear the Wand of Power, The Wand that waxes and that wanes; I crush the Universe this hour In my left hand; and naught remains! Ho! for the splendour in my name Hidden and glorious, a flame Secretly shooting from the sun. Aum! Ha! — my destiny is done. The Word is spoken and concealed. |
OLYMPAS. | I am stunned. What wonder was revealed? |
MARSYAS. | The rite is secret. |
OLYMPAS. | Profits it? |
MARSYAS. | Only to wisdom and to wit. |
OLYMPAS. | The other did no less. |
MARSYAS. | Then prove Both by the master-key of Love. The lock turns stiffly? Shalt thou shirk To use the sacred oil of work? Not from the valley shalt thou test The eggs that line the eagle's nest! Climb, with thy life at stake, the ice, The sheer wall of the precipice! Master the cornice, gain the breach, And learn what next the ridge can teach! Yet — not the ridge itself may speak The secret of the final peak. |
OLYMPAS. | All ridges join at least. |
MARSYAS. | Admitted, O thou astute and subtle-witted! Yet one — loose, jagged, clad in mist! Another — firm, smooth, loved and kissed By the soft sun! Our order hath This secret of the solar path, Even as our Lord the Beast hath won The mystic Number of the Sun. |
OLYMPAS. | These secrets are too high for me. |
MARSYAS. | Nay, little brother! Come and see! Neither by faith nor fear nor awe Approach the doctrine of the Law! Truth, Courage, Love, shall win the bout, And those three others be cast out. |
OLYMPAS. | Lead me, Master, by the hand Gently to this gracious land! Let me drink the doctrine in, An all-healing medicine! Let me rise, correct and firm, Steady striding to the term, Master of my fate, to rise To imperial destinies; With the sun's ensanguine dart Spear-bright in my blazing heart, And my being's basil-plant Bright and hard as adamant! |
MARSYAS. | Yonder, faintly luminous, The yellow desert waits for us. Lithe and eager, hand in hand, We travel to the lonely land. There, beneath the stars, the smoke Of our incense shall invoke The Queen of Space; and subtly She Shall bend from Her infinity Like a lambent flame of blue, Touching us, and piercing through All the sense-webs that we are As the aethyr penetrates a star! Her hands caressing the black earth, Her sweet lithe body arched for love, Her feet a Zephyr to the flowers, She calls my name — she gives the sign That she is mine, supremely mine, And clinging to the infinite girth My soul gets perfect joy thereof Beyond the abysses and the hours; So that — I kiss her lovely brows; She bathes my body in perfume Of sweat .... O thou my secret spouse, Continuous One of Heaven! illume My soul with this arcane delight, Volumptuous Daughter of the Night! Eat me up wholly with the glance Of thy luxurious brilliance! |
OLYMPAS. | The desert calls. |
MARSYAS. | Then let us go! Or seek the sacramental snow, Where like a high-priest I may stand With acolytes on every hand, The lesser peaks — my will withdrawn To invoke the dayspring from the dawn, Changing that rosy smoke of light To a pure crystalline white; Though the mist of mind, as draws A dancer round her limbs the gauze, Clothe Light, and show the virgin Sun A lemon-pale medallion! Thence leap we leashless to the goal, Stainless star-rapture of the soul. So the altar-fires fade As the Godhead is displayed. Nay, we stir not. Everywhere Is our temple right appointed. All the earth is faery fair For us. Am I not anointed? The Sigil burns upon the brow At the adjuration — here and now. |
OLYMPAS. | The air is laden with perfumes. |
MARSYAS. | Behold! It beams — it burns — it blooms. |
OLYMPAS. | Master, how subtly hast thou drawn The daylight from the Golden Dawn, Bidden the Cavernous Mount unfold Its Ruby Rose, its Cross of Gold; Until I saw, flashed from afar, The Hawk's eye in the Silver Star! |
MARSYAS. | Peace to all beings. Peace to thee, Co-heir of mine eternity! Peace to the greatest and the least, To nebula and nenuphar! Light in abundance be increased On them that dream that shadows are! |
OLYMPAS. | Blessing and worship to The Beast, The prophet of the lovely Star! |
It will be seen that these various methods of attainment are all harmonious. The Method of Meditation and that of Abramelin are not superseded by the new AEon, but made subsidiary to it, and easier to employ in virtue of it.
It is indeed abundantly clear that these three paths are one.
The best and greatest of the antinomies, that between Magick and Mysticism, is transcended in the Method of the New AEon.
But to return to the effect upon Fra. P. of the Finding of the Lost Book. There is no longer any hesitation or dissipation; as an Arrow from the Bow he flies to the mark of his high calling.
We now find him, therefore, attempting to carry out the work, and finding it as difficult to do so as he had previously found it to avoid doing so; yet doing so successfully, since he was working in accordance with the Will of the Masters, and this “Temple of Solomon the King” was now intended to lead up to the point which it has at last attained.
However, this account in “The Temple of Solomon the King” is too clumsy, too overloaded with matter irrelevant to the main purpose, to serve as the book referred to in “Liber Legis III. 39.” It will form a book of reference for students, but not a popular treatise. Frater Perdurabo was conscious of this difficulty. A further revelation through another messenger was necessary before the matter could be brought to a satisfactory conclusion. It is unnecessary in this place to detail how this came about, as it is quite recent and of too great importance in itself to deal with in any casual manner. It must suffice that this instruction is now being fully obeyed, as will be evident upon the publication of Part IV of Book 4.[1]
We now return to the diary. On September 24 we find a new password for the forthcoming Equinox — “Audio.” Its sublime meaning was not yet suspected by Frater Perdurabo. On November 9 we find the entry “Here endeth this diary, for I write now in a Holy Book of my Holy Pilgrimage to the Sun.” In fact, he left London for Paris on November 10, attended only by a single Chela. He arrived at Algiers on the 17th, and on the next day took the tram to Arba, from which point they started to walk to Bou-Saada.
At Aumale he took up again the work of obtaining the Cries of the 30 AEthyrs, to which he had not paid attention since August 1900. It is evident that he was stopped from going beyond that point at that time.
A study of these Cries will explain to students of intelligence the details of this Initiation, and it will be seen from the remarks at the end of the 13th AEthyr that it is not possible to proceed beyond the 16th for any one who is not a Master of the Temple. In the 19th AEthyr is the beginning of this Initiation, and it will be noticed that even in the 22nd AEthyr the Samahdi of Atmadarshana occurs, while in the 21st AEthyr is the vision of Kether, and in the 20th Shivadarshana, although not perfect.
In the 19th, then, the Angel of Initiation appears, and in the 18th Shivadarshana, in its new and higher form — “Shiva” being replaced by “Horus” — takes place. In the 17th the Initiation continues.
The Angel took him into the Pylon of the threshold in the 19th. In the 17th he is balanced. In the 16th is the first dim dawn of the Great Ones of “Liber Legis” as Lords of the Initiation, and something of the nature of the ceremony is foreshadowed. In the 15th the Adept is examined, and permission is given to pass him fully to the grade of Magister Templi, but admission to any further grade refused.
It will be noticed, further, that this all takes place in a Temple of the Rosy Cross.
In the 14th AEthyr we get the initiation itself. Fra. P. and his Chela, who was acting as his scribe, were upon Da'leh Addin, a mountain in the desert a few miles from Bou-Saada. It was found impossible to reach that AEthyr, and the Angel said, “Depart, for thou must invoke me only in the darkness, for the mystery cannot be spoken in sight of the sun.” Frater Perdurabo therefore withdrew from the Vision.
It was then that a strange thing happened. Impelled by some instinct or inspiration, it came to them that they must then and there build a Temple to the Most Holy Exalted One, and in this Temple invoke Him. The top of the Mountain was covered with large loose stones entirely suitable for this purpose. In the course of an hour or so it was built, and the invocation made, after which an inscription recording the result was built.
This invocation was of a very remarkable character. There had been a bar to the progress of Frater Perdurabo, a dualism in his conception of the Cosmos. He had not fully understood that the Universe was One, that one might in very truth eat and drink to the glory of God. He knew that by eating and drinking one did not necessarily detract from the glory of God, but had not fully understood the sacramentalism of the simplest actions. Now he knew that the huddling together of unhewn stones might build a better Temple than that of Luxor or of Karnak. He had still the old illusion that to succeed on one plane you must fail on another; still thought the mind more than the body, the soul more than the mind; did not see that these three must be one in exactly the same sense as the Christian Trinity (as understood by the truest Christians) is One. It was in the course of this illumination that the Truth was ceremonially conveyed to him on the Magical plane, although it was not for three years later that it fully illuminated his mind.
This illusion, of which it is here spoken, is a most necessary step for the beginner, because to the beginner his ordinary life is not a sacrament. To him things are really common and unclean. He must, therefore, cut them out of his life, and hence to him the name of the Path is Renunciation. But to him who would be a Master of the Temple, the reverse applies. He wishes to remain perpetually in Samadhi, and it is therefore his renunciation to descend further and further into matter. He has volatilized the fixed: now he must fix the volatile. He has ascended from his particular body to the Universal Soul. That Universal Soul must now incarnate itself ever more completely in that body, and in the bodies and minds of all men. He has made his darkness light; that light must illuminate the darkness of all.
Having then received this last Initiation, this destruction of the opposition, between One and the Many, he descended from the mountain, and awaited nightfall.
The nature of the Initiation itself — its climax and completion — can only be given in the sublime words of the Angel of the AEthyr itself. We therefore quote it in full —
“The Angel reappears.”
The blackness gathers about, so thick, so clinging, so penetrating, so oppressive, that all the other darkness that I have ever conceived would be like bright light beside it.
His voice comes in a whisper: O thou that art master of the fifty gates of Understanding, is not my mother a black woman? O thou that art master of the Pentagram, is not the egg of spirit a black egg? Here abideth terror, and the blind ache of the Soul, and lo! even I, who am the sole light, a spark shut up, stand in the sign of Apophis and Typhon.
I am the snake that devoureth the spirit of man with the lust of light. I am the sightless storm in the night that wrappeth the world about with desolation. Chaos is my name, and thick darkness. Know thou that the darkness of the earth is ruddy, and the darkness of the air is grey, but the darkness of the soul is utter blackness.
The egg of the spirit is a basilisk egg, and the gates of the understanding are fifty, that is the sign of the Scorpion. The pillars about the neophyte are crowned with flame, and the vault of the Adepts is lighted by the Rose. And in the abyss is the Eye of the Hawk. But upon the great sea shall the Master of the Temple find neither star nor moon.
And I was about to answer him: “The light is within me.” But before I could frame the words, he answered me with the great word that is the Key of the Abyss. And he said: Thou hast entered the night; dost thou yet lust for day? Sorrow is my name, and affliction. I am girt about with tribulation. Here still hangs the Crucified One, and here the Mother weeps over the children that she hath not borne. Sterility is my name, and desolation. Intolerable is thine ache, and incurable thy wound. I said, Let the darkness cover me; and behold, I am compassed about with the blackness that hath no name. O thou, who hast cast down the light into the earth, so must thou do for ever. And the light of the sun shall not shine upon thee, and the moon shall not lend thee of her lustre, and the stars shall be hidden, because thou art passed beyond these things, beyond the need of these things, beyond the desire of these things.
What I thought were shapes of rocks, rather felt than seen, now appear to be veiled Masters, sitting absolutely still and silent. Nor can any one be distinguished from the others.
And the Angel sayeth: Behold where thine Angel hath led thee! Thou didst ask fame, power and pleasure, health and wealth and love, and strength, and length of days. Thou didst hold life with eight tentacles, like an octopus. Thou didst seek the four powers and the seven delights and the twelve emancipations and the two and twenty Privileges and the nine and forty Manifestations, and lo! thou art become as one of These. Bowed are their backs, whereon resteth the universe. Veiled are their faces, that have beheld the glory Ineffable.
These adepts seem like Pyramids — their hoods and robes are like Pyramids.
And the Angel sayeth: Verily is the Pyramid a Temple of Initiation. Verily also is it a tomb. Thinkest thou that there is life within the Masters of the Temple, that sit hooded, encamped upon the Sea? Verily, there is no life in them.
Their sandals were the pure light, and they have taken them from their feet and cast them down through the abyss, for this AEthyr is holy ground.
Herein no forms appear, and the vision of God face to face, that is transmuted in the Athanor called dissolution, or hammered into one in the forge of meditation, is in this place but a blasphemy and a mockery.
And the Beatific Vision is no more, and the glory of the Most High is no more. There is no more knowledge. There is no more bliss. There is no more power. There is no more beauty. For this is the Palace of Understanding: for thou art one with the Primeval things.
Drink in the myrrh of my speech, that is bruised with the gall of the roc, and dissolved in the ink of the cuttle-fish, and perfumed with the deadly nightshade.
This is thy wine, who wast drunk upon the wine of Iacchus. And for bread shalt thou eat salt, O thou on the corn of Ceres that didst wax fat! For as pure being is pure nothing, so is pure wisdom pure …[2], and so is pure understanding silence, and stillness, and darkness. The eye is called seventy, and the triple Aleph whereby thou perceivest it, divideth into the number of the terrible word that is the Key of the Abyss.
I am Hermes, that am sent from the Father to expound all things discreetly in these the last words that thou shalt hear before thou take thy seat among these whose eyes are sealed up, and whose ears are stopped, and whose mouths are clenched, who are folded in upon themselves, the liquor of whose bodies is dried up, so that nothing remains but a little pyramid of dust.
And that bright light of comfort, and that piercing sword of truth, and all that power and beauty that they have made of themselves, is cast from them, as it is written, “I saw Satan like lightning fall from Heaven.” And as a flaming sword is it dropt through the abyss, where the four beasts keep watch and ward. And it appeareth in the heaven of Jupiter as a morning star, or as an evening star. And the light thereof shineth even unto the earth, and bringeth hope and help to them that dwell in the darkness of thought, and drink of the poison of life. Fifty are the gates of understanding, and one hundred and six are the seasons thereof. And the name of every season is Death.
During all this speech, the figure of the Angel has dwindled and flickered, and now it is gone out.
And I come back in the body, rushing like a flame in a great wind. And the shew-stone has become warm, and in it is its own light.
“Bou-saada, December” 3, 1909. 9.50-11.15 “p.m.”
Comment on this cry can but profane it, yet it is necessary to emphasize the very peculiar nature of the attainment of this grade. In all previous grades the nature of the Initiation has been light through darkness. In this it is darkness through light. The word of the Adept was L V X, Light. The word of the Master of the Temple is N O X, Night. This is the Night of Pan. The direction of the Path is definitely changed. The Master of the Temple cannot go to the Magus unless bringing the Neophyte himself in his hand, and in this task there is no consolation, as there has always been before. The visions are no more. Silence and stillness and darkness rule the grade. The Adept has throughout his progress been unifying himself. As it is written in “Liber CCCXXXIII”, Chapter III, the Brothers of A∴A∴ are women; the Aspirants to A∴A∴ are men. The Master of the Temple has given birth to a child, which child appears as an Adept among men. But that which was the Adept is but a little pile of dust. Samadhi has been attained once and for all. The process is complete and permanent. The Great Work is accomplished. The new Great Work is proclaimed. He has finished with Solve. He must begin Coagula.
In the 13th AEthyr the Initiation continues. The Initiate obtains his reward, and that reward is to understand all, yet to labour in the darkness without hope of reward. Now, however, we come to the 12th AEthyr, wherein is the second mystery of the Reward, of which the key is the word N O X.
BABALON, the Lady of the City of the Pyramids, is revealed.
In “Liber VII” is the first utterance of the Master of the Temple, and this book should be studied by those who seek a further understanding.
Such is the first part of the Ritual of Initiation.
In the second part the Master is made to understand what is that Abyss which he has passed.
In the 11th AEthyr he comes to the fortress upon the frontier of the Abyss, and is there prepared for the crossing of the Abyss. Every drop of his blood is taken for the cup of BABALON. The Candidate asks, “Is there not the Holy Guardian Angel?” And the answer is given, “My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me??” It is the last word of the Aethyr. And of all the horror of the Abyss, that is the one word that yet chills his blood as he remembers it.
Now then, in the 10th AEthyr, is given the Abyss. The Candidate is identified with the horror of that Abyss. Had not the Master already passed the Abyss, as it were, unofficially, he could not have endured this crystallization of it into name and form.
In the 9th AEthyr comes a further reward, a further understanding of the task. And the first indication that he has really passed the Abyss on all planes is that there is no longer any curse. All is blessing. There is a secret meaning, a blessing in everything. And this is his reward — the Daughter of BABALON the beautiful. She is the pure soul, glorified by virtue of his attainment.
In the 8th AEthyr this is continued. The Master becomes a Holy Guardian Angel unto another, the Bridegroom of his Bride. This marriage is now accomplished in the 7th AEthyr.
There is Samadhi, but now no longer from below, but from above.
The reward of Understanding is further granted in the remaining AEthyrs.
In the 6th there is a shadowing forth of the Grade of Magus. And with this closes this part of the Initiation.
Now then, in the 5th AEthyr, comes the final reception. And after this reception among the Brothers of the Silver Star comes the Vision of the Arrow.
In the 4th AEthyr, the nature of the Great Work which the Master of the Temple must accomplish is shown more fully. The Holy Guardian Angel presents his Bride to the Mother, who presents her to the Father. One may remark that it is necessary to be a Master of the Temple before anything like a full understanding of these mysteries can be attained.
In the 3rd AEthyr the Guards to the further Grades are exhibited.
Now it may be asked, “What has become of the blood of the Adept which was put into the cup of BABALON, for that blood is his life?” In this supreme Initiation narrated in the 2nd AEthyr the answer to this question is given. The word “Samadhi” is now deep down, “an old unhappy far-off thing.” By so much does this exceed that. In this supreme marriage of Infinite with Infinite comes the key to the Grade of Ipsissimus, which Grade is shadowed forth — but oh, how dimly! — in the 1st AEthyr.
It will be noticed by those who understand this AEthyr that when all is done there is a complete identification (on the very last page) of that highest thing with that lowest. The Master of the Temple is not only the dust in the Pyramid, and the Blood in the Cup, but he is also that which was cast down through the Abyss into the Heaven of Jupiter. The brain reels before such a conception. And the human brain of the Master of the Temple is but little more fitted to understand this in his life as a man than if he had never entered on the Path at all. For the Ego has been totally destroyed, and he has nothing wherewith to bind together these things. He is not any of these things, for there is no He. Those things are. And of the results of this, and of how it may bear upon the question of his advancement to the Grade of Magus, who can say? It is not the Master of the Temple even who could answer such a question. For, in relation to his advancement, he is but that little pile of dust which is to burn up, and from which shall be prepared a white ash by Hermes the Invisible. And in relation to his true life, it is mixed with the blood of all his fellows in the Cup of BABALON. And in relation to his body and mind he is but a vehicle of the forces that are beyond the Abyss. He will therefore speak, but as a man among men, of that which he has seen and heard. But he will not claim authority. He will not proclaim dogma. For all that in him from which such things proceed is no more. He will remain in the darkness of the City of the Pyramids under the Night of Pan, sitting silent through 106 seasons, the name of every one of which is Death, ever seeking to make his understanding perfect, until the time comes for him to seek that yet more fearful ordeal which must evidently[3] be involved in the attainment of the Grade of Magus. That such a time should arrive in this present life would probably seem to him unthinkable. One would imagine that the Magus must be born, not made. It would seem that no human body unglorified by an absolutely perfect harmony with the whole of the being of which it is such a small part could confront even the Guardian of the Threshold of that Ordeal. One would imagine that in order to be suitable for such Initiation, the body and mind must be completely representative of the whole of the Cosmos, a perfect microcosm. The Mind of such an one must perfectly comprehend every phase of the Universe without exception. It must, in the most real intellectual sense, be equally “The buffet and the Ear.” As it is written, “A man of like passions as we are.”
It is not possible here or elsewhere, nor is it particularly desirable, to enlarge upon such a subject. Such discussions are as unprofitable as those sterile controversies about the nature of Nirvana, that have done more harm to Oriental though than all the rest of it has done good.
For that which is requisite for every man is “the next step,” and Frater P. has concentrated his message into this one phrase,
"ATTAIN TO THE KNOWLEDGE AND CONVERSATION OF THE HOLY GUARDIAN ANGEL."
All beyond that is useless till that has been done. Here, then, the task of the writers of this book. The Temple of Solomon the King, may end.
The progress of a man has been described in detail with the documents reproduced verbatim. It is of no concern to any man, least of all to him, whether that account of his attainment is accepted. What is urgent for each man is that the message should be accepted. And this message, whether it be interpreted in Taphareth, the attainment of the Heart, or in Daath, the attainment of the Mind, or in Kether, the attainment of that which includes and transcends all, the message itself is simple. It involves no reference to facts. Frater Perdurabo may be a myth. The methods are experimental. Faith, in the conventional sense, is a condition of failure, not of success.
The Word has been proclaimed. It is of no avail without the Work.
Footnotes:
[1] This is the “Equinox of the Gods”, “Equinox” Vol. III, No. 3, published in 1936 e.v. and including much of this section of “The Temple of Solomon the King” in addition to other matter.
[2] I suppose that only a Magus could have heard this word.
[3] it was always 'evidently.' And he was always wrong in his anticipations!
[ « back to TOC ]
— SECRET —
The third and fourth Books of this essay consist of purely symbolic pictures.
For the Key of the Portal the neophyte must discover for himself;
and until he finds the Key the Temple of Solomon the King must remain closed to him.
[ « back to TOC ]
— SECRET —
The third and fourth Books of this essay consist of purely symbolic pictures.
For the Key of the Portal the neophyte must discover for himself;
and until he finds the Key the Temple of Solomon the King must remain closed to him.
[ « back to TOC ]
Proof read and edited by Frater D.M.T. © Thelemagick.
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