II"svara-k.r.s.na

Saa.mkhya-kaarikaa

The Saa.mkhya-kaarikaa
Text with some apparatus
by Ferenc Ruzsa


Copyright (C) Ferenc Ruzsa, 1998 

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The following editions have been utilised:
V2: Solomon, Dr. Esther A.: Saa.mkhya-V.rtti (V2). Edited by -. Ahmedabad 1973.
T: Takakusu, M. J.: La Saa.mkhyakaarikaa etudiee a la lumiere de sa version 
chinoise (II). In Bulletin de l'Ecole Fran^Çaise d'Extreme-Orient IV. (1904) pp. 
978-1064.
V1: Solomon, Dr. Esther A.: Saa.mkhya-Saptati-V.rtti (V1). Edited by -. 
Ahmedabad 1973.
G: Wilson, Horace Hayman: The Saankhya Kaarikaa with the Bhaashya or Commentary 
of  Gaurapaada. Oxford 1837.
Y: Kumar, Dr. Shiv ^Âs Bhargava, Dr. D. N.: Yuktidiipikaa. Delhi 1990-92.
M & J: Saa.mkhya-kaarikaa of Srimad Isvarakrisna. With the Matharavritti of  
Matharacharya. Edited by Sahityacarya Pt. Vishnu Prasad Sharma And the 
'Jayamangala' of Shri Shankara. Critically edited with an Introduction by Shri 
Satkari Sharma Vangiya. 3. ed., Varanasi 1994. (Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series 56.)
V: Bha.t.taacaarya, Raama"sa.mkara: Saa.mkhyatattvakaumudii (II"svarak.r.s.na-
k.rta Saa.mkhyakaarikaa tathaa Vaacaspatimi"sra-k.rta Tattvakaumudii kaa hindii-
anuvaada eva.m Jyoti.smatii vyaakhyaa). Pra.netaa -. Vaaraa.nasii 1967; 2. ed. 
1976; repr. Delhi 1989.
K: [Facsimile of a manuscript with the comments of an unknown scholiast] in 
Chandra, Lokesh: Sanskrit Texts from Kashmir. Volume 1. Reproduced by -. New 
Delhi 1982, pp. 213-236. 
B: Garbe, Richard: The Saa.mkhya-Pravacana-Bhaa.sya or Commentary on the 
Exposition of the Saankhya Philosophy by Vij~naanabhik.su. Edited by -. 
Cambridge, Massachusets 1943. (Harvard Oriental Series, vol. II.)
D: Deussen, Paul: Die nachvedische Philosophie der Inder. (Allgemeine Geschichte 
der Philosophie I.3.) 4. ed. Leipzig 1922.
S: Sinha, Nandalal: The Samkhya Philosophy. Containing (1) Saamkhya-pravachana 
Suutram, with the Vritti of Aniruddha, and the Bhaa.sya of Vijnaana Bhik.su and 
extracts from the Vritti-saara of Mahaadeva Vedantin; (2) Tatva Samaasa; (3) 
Saamkhya Kaarikaa; (4) Pancha"sikhaa Suutram. Translated by -. Allahabad 1915. 
(The Sacred Books of the Hindus); repr. Delhi 1979.

Some of these editions also offer alternative readings; these are specified in 
brackets, e.g. G(D) refers to the variant reading in Wilson's apparatus which he 
codes with 'D'. When unspecified, it is shown as (var). When the explanatory 
part of a commentary seems to quote the text, but with some difference, it is 
marked with (comm).
The transcription is that of Velthuis.
The coalescence of vowels is shown by an apostroph ('); if the second was long 
or v.rddhied, the sign is `; if the first was long, ^ and * are used instead. 
For the avagraha .a appears.

Please send your remarks to: F_RUZSA@ISIS.ELTE.HU

1 du.hkha-trayaa'bhighaataaj jij~naasaa tad-apa1ghaatake hetau d.r.s.te saa ^paa'rthaa cen n' aikaa'ntaa'ty-antato .a-bhaavaat. 1 abhi M, G(A, D, G); ava J, S 2 d.r.s.tavad aanu"sravika.h sa hy a-vi"suddhi1 k.sayaa'ti"saya-yukta.h tad-vipariita.h "sreyaan vyaktaa'-vyakta-j~na-vij~naanaat. 1 avi"suddha.h M 3 muula-prak.rtir a-vik.rtir mahad-aadyaa.h1 prak.rti-vik.rtaya.h sapta .so.da"sakas tu vikaaro na prak.rtir na vik.rti.h puru.sa.h. 1 aadyaa V1, V2 4 d.r.s.tam anumaanam aapta-vacana.m ca1 sarva-pramaa.na-siddhatvaat tri-vidha.m pramaa.nam i.s.ta.m prameya-siddhi.h pramaa.naad dhi. 1 aapta.m vacana.m V (editor's emendation) 5 prati-vi.sayaa'dhyavasaayo d.r.s.ta.m tri1-vidham anumaanam aakhyaatam tal li"nga-li"ngi2-puurvakam aapta-"srutir aapta-vacana.m tu3. 1 dvi V2 2 li"ngi-li"nga K 3 ca V2, V1, J 6 saamaanyatas tu d.r.s.taad atii'ndriyaa.naam pratiitir1 anumaanaat tasmaad api caa '-siddham paro.ak.sam aaptaa`gamaat siddham2. 1 prasiddhir V2, V1, G(D), Y 2 saadhyam Y, M 7 ati-duuraat saamiipyaad indriya-ghaataan mano.an-avasthaanaat sauk.smyaad vyavadhaanaad abhibhavaat samaanaa'bhihaaraac ca. 8 sauk.smyaat tad-an-upalabdhir naa '-bhaavaat kaaryatas tad-upalabdhi.h1 mahad-aadi tac ca2 kaaryam prak.rti-vi-ruupa.m sa-ruupa.m3 ca. 1 upalabdhe.h J, V, K 2 tac ca mahad-aadi D 3 saruupa.m viruupa.m J, V; viruupa.m svaruupa.m G (G) 9 a-sad-a-kara.naad upaadaana-graha.naat sarva-sambhavaa'-bhaavaat "saktasya "sakya-kara.naat kaara.na-bhaavaac ca sat-kaaryam. 10 hetumad a-nityam a-vyaapi sa-kriyam an-ekam aa"srita.m li"ngam saa'vayava.m para-tantra.m vyakta.m vipariitam a-vyaktam. 11 tri-gu.nam a-viveki vi.saya.h saamaanyam a-cetana.m prasava-dharmi vyakta.m tathaa pradhaana.m tad-vipariitas tathaa ca pumaan. 12 priity-a-priiti-vi.saadaa`tmakaa.h prakaa"sa-prav.rtti1-niyamaa'rthaa.h anyo.anyaa'bhibhavaa`"sraya- janana-mithuna-v.rttaya"s ca gu.naa.h. 1 prav.rttir K 13 sattva.m laghu prakaa"sakam1 i.s.tam upa.s.tambhaka.m2 cala.m ca raja.h guru vara.nakam eva tama.h pradiipavac caa 'rthato v.rtti.h. 1 prakaa"sam K 2upastambhaka.m D 14 a-viveky-aadi hi siddha.m1 traigu.nyaat tad-viparyayaa2'-bhaavaat kaara.na-gu.naa`tmakatvaat kaaryasyaa '-vyaktam api siddham. 1 [my emendation]; -aadi-siddhas V1, V2; -aadi.h siddhas G, J, Y, M; -aade.h siddhis V, D, S; -aadir hi siddha.m K 2 viparyaye V 15 bhedaanaa.m parimaa.naat samanvayaac chaktita.h prav.rtte"s ca kaara.na-kaarya-vibhaagaad a-vibhaagaad vai"sva-ruupasya1 1 ruupyasya J, Y, M, V, K 16 kaara.nam asty avyakta.m pravartate tri-gu.nata.h samudayaac1 ca pari.naama2ta.h salilavat prati-prati3-gu.naa`"sraya4-vi"se.saat. 1 samudayaa"s K 2 parimaa.na V2 3 pratipatti V1 3 + 4 p.rthak-p.rthag-bhaajana V2(comm) 17 sa.mghaata-paraa'rthatvaat tri-gu.naa`di-viparyayaad adhi.s.thaanaat puru.so .asti bhokt.r-bhaavaat kaivalyaa'rtha.m1 prav.rtte"s ca. 1 'rtha- V1, M, K 18 janana1-mara.na-kara.naanaa.m prati-niyamaad a-yugapat prav.rtte"s ca puru.sa-bahutva.m siddha.m trai-gu.nya2-viparyayaac c' aiva. 1 janma V2, V1, G(B, D), M, V, K, D 2 tri-gu.naa`di V2, V1, Y 19 tasmaac ca viparyaasaat1 siddha.m saak.sitvam asya puru.sasya kaivalyam maadhya-sthya.m dra.s.t.rtvam2 a-kart.r-bhaava"s3 ca. 1 viparyayaat V1 2 dra.s.titvam V2; pra.s.thitvam V1 3 -bhaavaac V2 20 tasmaat tat-sa.myogaad a-cetana.m cetanaavad iva li"nga.m gu.na-1kart.rtve ca2 tathaa kart^ eva bhavaty3 udaasiina.h4. 1 gu.naa.h V2 2 .api J, M, V 3 bhavatiity G (note) 4 udaasiinaa V2 21 puru.sasya dar"sanaa'rtha.m kaivalyaa'rtha.m1 tathaa pradhaanasya pa"ngv-andhavad ubhayor api sa.myogas tat-k.rta.h sarga.h. 1 dar"sanaa'rtha.h kaivalyaa'rthas Y 22 prak.rter mahaa.ms, tato .aha.m- kaaras, tasmaad ga.na"s ca1 .so.da"saka.h tasmaad api .so.da"sakaat pa~ncabhya.h pa~nca bhuutaani. 1 tu V1 23 adhyavasaayo buddhir dharmo j~naana.m vi-raaga ai"svaryam saattvikam etad-ruupa.m taamasam asmaad viparyastam. 24 abhimaano .aha.m-kaaras tasmaad dvi-vidha.h pravartate sarga.h ekaada"saka"s ca ga.nas1 tan-maatra.h2 pa~ncaka"s3 c' aiva. 1 aindriya ekaada"sakas V1, G(B), Y, M 2 maatra- J, M, V, K, S; maatraka.h V1 3 pa~ncaka~n S 25 saattvika ekaada"saka.h pravartate vaik.rtaad aha.m-kaaraat bhuutaa`des tan1-maatra.h sa taamasas taijasaad ubhaya.m. 1 taan Y, M (var), V 26 buddhii'ndriyaa.ni cak.su.h1- "srotra-ghraa.na-rasana2-tvag-aakhyaani3 vaak-paa.ni-paada-paayuu 'pasthaan4 karm'endriyaany aahu.h. 1 "srotra- V1, M; kar.na- Y, M (var) 2 + 3 tvak-cak.suu-rasana-naasikaa*khyaani V1, Y, M 3 spar"sanaani V2; spar"sanakaani G 4 'pasthaa.h V2, Y;'pastha.m K 27 ubhayaa`tmakam atra mana.h sa.mkalpakam indriya.m ca saa-dharmyaat gu.na-pari.naama-vi"se.saan naanaatvam baahya2-bhedaac3 ca.1 1 sa.mkalpakam atra mana.h, tac c' endriyam ubhayathaa samaakhyaatam antas tri-kaala-vi.saya.m tasmaad ubhaya-pracaara.m tat. V2, Y 2 graahya M 3 bhedaa"s G(A, E, F), J, V, S, D 28 "sabdaa`di.su1 pa~ncaanaam aalocana-maatram i.syate v.rtti.h vacanaa`daana-vihara.n'otsargaa`nandaa"s ca2 pa~ncaanaam. 1 ruupaa`di.su V2, V1, G(B, D) Y, V 2 -s tu V2, V1, M 29 svaa-lak.sa.nya.m1 v.rttis trayasya s^ ai.saa bhavaty a-saamaanyaa saamaanya-ka.ra.na-v.rtti.h praa.naa`dyaa vaayava.h pa~nca. 1 lak.sa.nyaa V1, M 30 yugapac catu.s.tayasya tu1 v.rtti.h krama"sa"s ca tasya nirdi.s.taa d.r.s.te tathaa ^py a-d.r.s.te trayasya tat-puurvikaa v.rtti.h. 1 hi M 31 svaa.m svaam pratipadyante paras-paraa`kuuta-hetukaa.m1 v.rttim puru.saa'rtha eva hetur na kena cit kaaryate kara.nam. 1 haitukii.m K, J; hetukii.m V1(comm); hetukii Y 32 kara.na.m trayoda"sa-vidha.m tad aahara.na1-dhaara.na-prakaa"sa-karam kaarya.m ca tasya da"sadhaa *haarya.m, dhaaryam prakaa"sya.m ca. 1 aagraha.na V1, 33 anta.h-kara.na.m tri-vidha.m da"sadhaa baahya.m trayasya vi.sayaa`khyam saamprata-kaalam baahya.m tri-kaalam aabhy1-antara.m kara.nam. 1 abhy V2, D 34 buddhii'ndriyaa.ni te.saam pa~nca vi"se.saa'-vi"se.sa-vi.sayaa.ni1 vaag bhavati "sabda-vi.sayaa "se.saa.ni tu2 pa~nca-vi.sayaa.ni1. 1 vi.sayii.ni V1, J 2 "se.saa.ny api V2, V1, Y, M 35 saa'nta.h-kara.naa buddhi.h sarva.m vi.sayam avagaahate yasmaat tasmaat tri-vidha.m kara.na.m dvaari dvaaraa.ni "se.saa.ni. 36 ete pradiipa-kalpaa.h paras-para-vi-lak.sa.naa gu.na-vi"se.saa.h k.rtsnam puru.sasyaa 'rtham prakaa"sya buddhau prayacchanti. 37 sarvam pratyupabhoga.m yasmaat puru.sasya saadhayati buddhi.h s^ aiva ca vi"sina.s.ti puna.h1 pradhaana-puru.saa'ntara.m suuk.smam. 1 tata.h M 38 tan-maatraa.ny a-vi"se.saas tebhyo bhuutaani pa~nca pa~ncabhya.h ete sm.rtaa vi"se.saa.h "saantaa ghoraa"s ca muu.dhaa"s ca1. 1 santo ["saanto ?] ghora"s ca muu.dha"s ca V1 39 suuk.smaa maataa-pit.r-jaa.h saha prabhuutais tridhaa vi"se.saa.h syu.h suuk.smaas te.saa.m niyataa maataa-pit.r-jaa nivartante. 40 puurv'otpannam a-sakta.m niyatam mahad-aadi suuk.sma-pary-antam sa.msarati nir-upabhogam1 bhaavair adhi2vaasita.m li"ngam. 1 niruupa-bhoga.m G 2 ati V2 41 citra.m yathaa *"srayam .rte sthaa.nv1-aadibhyo vinaa yathaa2 chaayaa tadvad vinaa ^vi"se.sair na ti.s.thati3 nir-aa"sraya.m li"ngam. 1 tantv K 2 yathaa vinaa G, D 3 -s ti.s.thati na M 42 puru.saa'rtha-hetukam ida.m nimitta-naimittika-prasa"ngena prak.rter vibhutva-yogaan na.tavad vyavati.s.thate1 li"ngam. 1 vyaati.s.thate T 43 saa.msiddhikaa"s ca bhaavaa.h praak.rtikaa vaik.rtaa"s ca dharmaa`dyaa.h d.r.s.taa.h kara.naa`"srayi.na.h kaaryaa`"srayi.na"s ca kalalaa`dyaa.h. 44 dharme.na gamanam uurdhva.m gamanam adhastaad bhavaty a-dharme.na j~naanena caa 'pavargo viparyayaad i.syate bandha.h. 45 vai-raagyaat prak.rti-laya.h sa.msaaro bhavati raajasaad1 raagaat ai"svaryaad a-vighaato viparyayaat tad-viparyaasa.h. 1 raajasaad bhavati V1(comm), M 46 e.sa pratyaya-sargo viparyayaa'-"sakti-tu.s.ti-siddhy-aakhya.h gu.na-vai.samya1-vimardaat2 tasya ca3 bhedaas tu pa~ncaa"sat. 1 vai"samya K 2 vimar"saat T, K; vimardena V2, V1(comm), J, M; vimarde V1 3 [missing] V2, V1, J, M 47 pa~nca viparyaya-bhedaa bhavanty a-"sakte"s1 ca kara.na-vaikalyaat a.s.taavi.m"sati-bhedaas2 tu.s.tir navadhaa ^.s.tadhaa siddhi.h. 1 a-"sakti"s V1, G (except for D), J, Y, V, K 2 bhedaa V1, J, Y, M, V, K 48 bhedas tamaso .a.s.ta-vidho mohasya ca da"sa-vidho mahaa-moha.h taamisro1 .a.s.taa2-da"sadhaa tathaa bhavaty andha-taamisra.h1. 1 taami"sro, -a.h D 2 .a.s.ta G; .a.s.to K 49 ekaada"s' endriya-vadhaa.h1 saha buddhi-vadhair a-"saktir uddi.s.taa2 saptada"sa vadhaa3 buddher4 viparyayaat5 tu.s.ti-siddhiinaam. 1 vadhaa G 2 upadi.s.taa J, K 3 saptada"sa-dhaa G; . ca J, K; . tu D 4 buddhir Y 5 viparyayaas J; viparyayaa K 50 aadhy-aatmikaa"s1 catasra.h prak.rty-upaadaana-kaala-bhaagyaa2`khyaa.h baahyaa vi.say'oparamaac ca pa~nca3 nava4 tu.s.tayo .abhimataa.h 5. 1 aadhy-aatmikya"s G(E), Y, M; adhy-aatmikaa"s K 2 bhaaga V1, G(F), D 3 -ramaat pa~nca ca Y, V, K; -ramaat pa~nca J, M, B, S; -ramaa"s ca pa~nca V1, G(D); -ramaa.h pa~nca D 4 nava ca M 5 -hitaa.h G(D, F), Y, M, D 51 uuha.h "sabdo .adhyayana.m du.hkha-vighaataas traya.h1 su-h.rt-praapti.h daana.m ca siddhayo .a.s.tau2 siddhe.h3 puurvo .a"nku"sas tri-vidha.h 1 -vighaata-traya.m V1, M 2 siddha-yogo K 3 siddhi V2; siddhe V1 52 na vinaa bhaavair li"nga.m na vinaa li"ngena bhaava-1nirv.rtti.h2 li"ngaa`khyo bhaavaa`khyas (tasmaad dvi-vidha.h pravartate3 sarga.h.) 1 bhaavena li"nga- V1 2 viniv.rtti.h V1; sa.msiddhi.h Y, M(var.); ni.spatti.h J, M(var) 3 bhavati dvi-dhaa M 53 a.s.ta-vikalpo daivas1 tairyag-yona"s2 ca3 pa~ncadhaa bhavati maanu.sya"s4 c' aika5-vidha.h samaasato bhautika.h6 sarga.h. G(D) [uses neuter in the first three half-lines: -a.m instead of -o, -as, -a"s, -a"s] 1 devas V1 2 tiryag-yoni"s V1; tairyag-yonya"s J 3 [missing] G(D) 4 maanu"saka"s V (var) 5 tv eka G(D) 6 .aya.m tridhaa G(D) 54 uurdhva.m sattva-vi"saalas tamo-vi"saala"s ca1 muulata.h sarga.h madhye rajo-vi"saalo Brahmaa`di2 stamba-pary-anta.h3. 1 -as tu V1, Y, M(var) 2 -i.h D 3 -a.m G (comm -a.h) 55 tatra1 jaraa-mara.na-k.rta.m2 du.hkham praapnoti cetana.h puru.sa.h li"ngasyaa ` vi3niv.rttes tasmaad du.hkha.m sva-bhaavena4. 1 atra V1, Y, M; atra janma- Y(comm. to verse 1) 2 [missing] V2 3 'pi V1 4 samaasena V1, Y, M 56 ity e.sa prak.rti-k.rto1 mahad-aadi-vi"se.sa2-bhuuta-pary-anta.h3 prati-puru.sa-vimok.saa'rtha.m svaa'rtha iva paraa'rtha4 aarambha.h. 1 k.rtau G(D); k.rta.h Y; vik.rta.h V1 2 vi.saya M 3 pravartate tattva-bhuuta-bhaavaa`khya.h Y, M(var.); pravartate vaik.rta.h prajaa-sarga.h V1 4 'rtham V1 57 vatsa-viv.rddhi-nimitta.m k.siirasya yathaa prav.rttir a-j~nasya puru.sa-vimok.sa-nimitta.m tathaa prav.rtti.h pradhaanasya. 58 autsukya-niv.rtty-artha.m yathaa kriyaasu pravartate loka.h puru.sasya vimok.saa'rtham1 pravartate tadvad a-vyaktam. 1 puru.sa-vimok.sa-nimitta.m V1 59 ra"ngasya dar"sayitvaa nivartate nartakii yathaa n.rtyaat puru.sasya tathaa *tmaanam prakaa"sya vinivartate1 prak.rti.h. 1 nivartate G 60 naanaa-vidhair upaayair1 upakaari.ny an-upakaari.na.h pu.msa.h gu.navaty a-gu.nasya satas tasyaa 'rtham apaa'rthaka.m carati2. 1 naanaa-vidh'opakaarair D 2 kurute G(D) 61 prak.rte.h su-kumaaratara.m na ki.m-cid astii 'ti me matir bhavati yaa d.r.s.taa ^smii 'ti punar na dar"sanam upaiti puru.sasya. 62 tasmaan na badhyate1 .addhaa na2 mucyate3 naa 'pi sa.msarati ka"s-cit4 sa.msarati badhyate mucyate ca naanaa*"srayaa prak.rti.h 1 mucyate G(C), D 2 naa 'pi G, M, K, D; na V1; [missing] V2 3 badhyate G(C), D; [missing] V2 4 puru.sa.h B, D, S ; ki.m-cit V2 63 ruupai.h saptabhir eva tu1 badhnaaty aatmaanam aatmanaa prak.rti.h s^ aiva ca puru.saa'rtham prati2 vimocayaty ekaruupe.na. 1 eva.m V1, M; eva V2, G 2 puru.sasyaa 'rtha.m prati M; puru.sasyaa 'rtha.m V2, D [This verse is missing in Paramaartha's Chinese version (T)] 64 eva.m tattvaa'bhyaasaan naa 'smi na me naa 'ham ity a-pari"se.sam a-viparyayaad vi-"suddha.m kevalam utpadyate j~naanam. 65 tena niv.rtta-prasavaam artha-va"saat sapta-ruupa-viniv.rttaam1 prak.rtim pa"syati puru.sa.h prek.sakavad avasthita.h su-stha.h2. 1 viniv.rtta.h V2, V1 2 sva-stha.h V2, V1, J, M, V; svaccha.h V(var), K 66 d.r.s.taa may^ ety1 upek.saka2 eko d.r.s.taa ^ham ity uparataa ^nyaa3 sati sa.myoge .api tayo.h prayojana.m .naa 'sti sargasya. 1 ra"nga-stha ity G(D) 2 upek.sata K 3 uparat^ aikaa V2(?),V1, G(D); uparamaty anyaa G(var), J(var), V, K, S 67 samyag-j~naanaa'dhigamaad dharmaa`diinaam a-kaara.na-praaptau ti.s.thati sa.mskaara-va"saac cakra-bhramavad1 dh.rta-"sariira.h. 1 bhramivad V, K 68 praapte "sariira-bhede caritaa'rthatvaat pradhaana-viniv.rttau aikaa'ntikam aaty-antikam ubhaya.m kaivalyam aapnoti. 69 puru.saa1'rtha-2j~naanam3 ida.m guhyam parama-r.si.naa samaakhyaatam sthity-utpatti-pralayaa"s4 cintyante5 yatra bhuutaanaam. 1 paramaa K 2 'rtha.m V1, D; 'rthaa- Y 3 'rtham Y 4 pralayaac K 5 cintyate V1, K; cintyante ca Y 70 etat pavitram agryam munir AAsuraye .anukampayaa pradadau AAsurir api Pa~nca-"sikhaaya tena1 bahudhaa2-k.rta.m tantram. 1 tena ca G, Y, M 2 bahulii M [This verse is not commented on by G] 71 "si.sya1-param-parayaa *gatam II"svara-k.r.s.nena c' aitad aaryaabhi.h sa.mk.siptam aarya-matinaa samyag vij~naaya siddhaa'ntam. 1 "si.s.ta K [This verse is not commented on by G] 72 saptatyaa.m kila1 ye .arthaas te .arthaa.h k.rtsnasya .Sa.s.ti-tantrasya aakhyaayikaa2-virahitaa.h para-vaada-vivarjitaa"s caa 'pi3. 1 khalu K 2 vyaakhyaayikaa V1 3 c' eti M, V [This verse is not commented on by G; Paramaartha (T) remarks that it is not original] 73 tasmaat samaasa-d.r.s.ta.m "saastram ida.m naa'rthata"s ca parihii.nam tantrasya1 b.rhanmuurter darpa.na-sa"nkraantam iva bimbam. 1 . ca M [This verse appears only in V1 and M, after the word samaaptam] The words of the Saa.mkhya-kaarikaa (variant readings are not given) A a-kara.na 9 a-kart.r 19 a-kaara.na 67 ak.sa 6 a-gu.na 60 agrya 70 a"nku"sa 51 a-cetana 11, 20 a-j~na 57 ati-duura 7 ati"saya 2 atii'ndriya 6 aty-anta 1 atra 27 a-d.r.s.ta 30 addhaa 62 a-dharma 44 adhastaat 44 adhigama 67 adhivaasita 40 adhi.s.thaana 17 adhyayana 51 adhyavasaaya 5, 23 an-avasthaana 7 a-nitya 10 anukampaa 70 an-upakaarin 60 an-upalabdhi 8 anumaana 4-6 an-eka 10 anta 1, 40, 54, 56, 71 anta.h-kara.na 33, 35 antara 33, 37 antika 68 andha-taamisra 48 andhavat 21 anya 66 anyo.anya 12 apaghaataka 1 a-pari"se.sa 64 apavarga 44 apaa'rtha 1 apaa'rthaka 60 api 6, 14, 21-22, 30, 62, 66, 70, 72 a-priiti 12 a-bhaava 1, 8-9, 14 abhighaata 1 abhibhava 7, 12 abhimata 50 abhimaana 24 abhihaara 7 abhyaasa 64 a-yugapat 18 artha 1, 12-13, 17, 21, 31, 36, 42, 56, 58, 60, 63, 65, 69, 72 arthaka 60 arthatva 17, 68 avagaah 35 avayava 10 avasthaana 7 avasthita 65 a-vik.rti 3 a-vighaata 45 a-viparyaya 64 a-vibhaaga 15 a-vivekin 11, 14 a-vi"suddhi 2 a-vi"se.sa 34, 38, 41 a-vyakta 2, 10, 14, 16, 58 a-vyaapin 10 a-"sakti 46-47, 49 a.s.ta 51 a.s.ta-dhaa 47 a.s.ta-vikalpa 53 a.s.ta-vidha 48 a.s.taada"sa-dhaa 48 a.s.taavi.m"sati 47 as 16-17, 39, 61, 64, 66 a-sakta 40 a-sat 9 a-saamaanya 29 a-siddha 6 ah 26 aha.m-kaara 22, 24, 25 aham 61, 64, 66 AA aa 55 aakuuta 31 aakhyaa 26, 33, 46, 50, 52 aakhyaata 5 aakhyaayikaa 72 aagata 71 aagama 6 aatmaka 12, 27, 50 aatmakatva 14 aatman 59, 63 aaty-antika 68 aadaana 28 aadi 3, 8, 14, 17, 25, 28-29, 40-41, 43, 54, 56, 67 aadhy-aatmaka 50 aananda 28 aanu"sravika 2 aap 68 aapta 5 aapta-vacana 4 aaptaa`gama 6 aabhy-antara 33 aarambha.h 56 aarya 71 aaryaa 71 aalocana 28 aa"sraya 12, 16, 41, 62 aa"srayi.n 43 aa"srita 10 AAsuri 70 aahara.na 32 aahaarya 32 I iti 56, 61, 64, 66 idam 19, 23, 42, 69 indriya 6, 26-27, 34, 49 indriya-ghaata 7 iva 20, 56 i.s 28, 44 i.s.ta 4, 13 II II"svara-k.r.s.na 71 U utpatti 69 utpad 64 utpanna 40 utsarga 28 udaasiina 20 uddi.s.ta 49 upakaarin 60 upabhoga 40 uparam 66 uparama 50 upalabdhi 8 upa.s.tambhaka 13 upastha 26 upaadaana 9, 50 upaaya 60 upe 61 upek.saka 66 ubhaya 21, 25, 27, 68 UU uurdhvam 44, 54 uuha 51 .R .rte 41 E eka 10, 63, 66 eka-vidha 53 ekaada"sa 49 ekaada"saka 24-25 ekaa'nta 1 etad 23, 29, 36, 38, 46, 56, 70, 71 eva 13, 18, 24, 31, 37, 63 evam 64 AI aikaa'ntika 68 ai"svarya 23, 45 AU autsukya 58 K ka.ra.na 29 kara 32 kara.na 9, 18, 31-33, 35, 43, 47 kart.r 19-20 kart.rtva 20 karm'endriya 26 kalala 43 kalpa 36 kalya 47 kaara 22, 24, 25 kaara.na 14-16, 67 kaara.na-bhaava 9 kaarya 8-9, 14-15, 32, 43 kaala 33, 50 kim 31, 61-62 kila 72 kumaara 61 k.r 31 k.rta 21, 25, 43, 55-56, 70 k.rtsna 36, 72 k.r.s.na 71 kevala(m) 64 kaivalya 17, 19, 21, 68 krama"sas 30 kriyaa 10, 58 k.saya 2 k.siira 57 G ga.na 22, 24 gamana 44 gu.na 11-12, 14, 16-17, 27, 36, 46, 60 gu.na-kart.rtva 20 gu.navat 60 gu.nya 14, 18 guru 13 guhya 69 graha.na 9 GH ghaata 7 ghora 38 ghraa.na 26 C ca 4, 6-9, 11-13, 15-20, 22, 24, 27-28, 30, 32, 37-38, 43-44, 46-48, 50- 51, 53-54, 62-63, 70-72 cakra 67 cak.sus 26 catur 50 catu.s.taya 30 car 60 carita 68 cala 13 citra 41 cid 31, 61, 62 cint 69 ced 1 cetana 11, 20, 55 cetanaavat 20 CH chaayaa 41 J ja 39 janana 12, 18 jaraa 55 jij~naasaa 1 j~na 2, 57 j~naana 23, 44, 64, 67, 69 T tattva 64 tatra 55 tathaa 11, 20-21, 30, 48, 57, 59 tad 1-2, 5-6, 8, 11, 14, 19-22, 24-25, 29-30, 32, 34-35, 37-39, 45-46, (52), 55, 60, 62-63, 65- 66, 70, 72 tadvat 41, 58 tantra 10, 70, 72 tan-maatra 24-25, 38 tamas 13, 48, 54 taamasa 23, 25 taamisra 48 tu 3, 5, 6, 30, 34, 46, 63 tu.s.ti 46-47, 49, 50 taijasa 25 tairyag-yona 53 traya 1, 29, 30, 33 trayoda"sa-vidha 32 tri 51 tri-kaala 33 tri-gu.na 11, 16, 17 tri-dhaa 39 tri-vidha 4, 5, 33, 35, 51 trai-gu.nya 14, 18 tvac 26 D dar"sana 21, 61 da"sa-dhaa 32-33 da"sa-vidha 48 daana 51 du.hkha 1, 51, 55 duura 7 d.r"s 59, 65 d.r.s.ta 1, 4-6, 30, 43, 61, 66 d.r.s.tavat 2 daiva 53 dra.s.t.rtva 19 dvaara 35 dvaarin 35 dvi-vidha 24, (52) DH dharma 23, 43-44, 67 dharmin 11 dharmya 27 dhaa 32-33, 39, 47-48, 53, 70 dhaara.na 32 dhaarya 32 dh.rta 67 N na 1, 3, 8, 31, 41, 52, 61-62, 64, 66 na.tavat 42 nartakii 59 nava 50 nava-dhaa 47 naanaa 62 naanaatva 27 naanaa-vidha 60 nitya 10 nimitta 42, 57 niyata 39-40 niyama 12, 18 nir-aa"sraya 41 nir-upabhoga 40 nirdi.s.ta 30 nirv.rtti 52 niv.rt 39, 59 niv.rtta 65 niv.rtti 58 n.rtya 59 naimittika 42 P pa"ngu 21 pa~nca 22, 28-29, 34, 38, 47, 50 pa~ncaka 24 pa~nca-dhaa 53 Pa~nca-"sikha 70 pa~ncaa"sat 46 para 72 para-tantra 10 parama 69 param-paraa 71 paras-para 31, 36 paraa'rtha 56 paraa'rthatva 17 pari.naama 16, 27 parimaa.na 15 pari"se.sa 64 paro.ak.sa 6 pary-anta 40, 54, 56 pavitra 70 paa.ni 26 paada 26 paayuu 26 pit.r 39 pu.ms 11, 60 punar 37, 61 puru.sa 3, 17-19, 21, 36- 37, 55-59, 61, 63, 65, 69 puru.saa'rtha 31, 42 puurva 51 puurvaka 5, 30 puurv'otpanna 40 prakaa"s 36, 59 prakaa"sa 12, 32 prakaa"saka 13 prakaa"sya 32 prak.rti 3, 8, 22, 42, 45, 50, 56, 59, 61-63, 65 prati 63 prati-niyama 18 pratipad 31 prati-puru.sa 56 prati-prati 16 prati-vi.saya 5 pratiiti 6 pratyaya 46 pratyupabhoga 37 pradaa 70 pradiipa 36 pradiipavat 13 pradhaana 11, 21, 37, 57, 68 prabhuuta 39 pramaa.na 4 prameya 4 prayam 36 prayojana 66 pralaya 69 prav.rt (52) prav.rt 16, 24-25, 58 prav.rtti 12, 15, 17-18, 57 prasa"nga 42 prasava 11, 65 praak.rtika 43 praa.na 29 praap 55 praapta 68 praapti 51, 67 priiti 12 prek.sakavat 65 B bandh 62, 63 bandha 44 bahutva 18 bahu-dhaa 70 baahya 27, 33, 50 buddhi 23, 35-37, 49 buddhii'ndriya 26, 34 Brahman 54 BH bhaagya 50 bhaava 1, 8-9, 14, 17, 19, 40, 43, 52, 55 bhuu 20, 29, 34, 44-45, 47-48, 53, 61 bhuuta 22, 38, 56, 69 bhuutaa`di 25 bheda 15, 27, 46-48, 68 bhokt.r 17 bhautika 53 bhramavat 67 M mati 61, 71 madhya 54 manas 7, 27 mara.na 18, 55 mahat 22 mahad-aadi 3, 8, 40, 56 mahaa-moha 48 maat.r 39 maatra 24-25, 28, 38 maadhya-sthya 19 maanu.sya 53 mithuna 12 muc 62 muni 70 muu.dha 38 muula 3, 54 moha 48 Y yatra 69 yathaa 41, 57-59 yad 35, 37, 61, 72 yukta 2 yugapat 18, 30 yoga 42 yona 53 R ra"nga 59 rajas 13, 54 rasana 26 raaga 23, 45 raagya 45 raajasa 45 ruupa 8, 15, 23, 63, 65 r.si 69 L lak.sa.na 36 lak.sa.nya 29 laghu 13 laya 45 li"nga 5, 10, 20, 40-42, 52, 55 li"ngin 5 loka 58 V vacana 4, 5, 28 vatsa 57 vadha 49 vara.naka 13 va"sa 65, 67 vaac 26, 34 vaada 72 vaayu 29 vikalpa 53 vikaara 3 vik.rti 3 vighaata 45, 51 vij~naa 71 vij~naana 2 vidha (52) vidha 4, 5, 24, 32-33, 35, 48, 51-(52)-53, 60 vinaa 41, 52 viniv.rtta 65 viniv.rtti 55, 68 vipariita 2, 10, 11 viparyaya 14, 17-18, 44- 47, 49, 64 viparyasta 23 viparyaasa 19, 45 vibhaaga 15 vibhutva 42 vimarda 46 vimuc 63 vimok.sa 56-58 virahita 72 vi-raaga 23 vi-ruupa 8 vi-lak.sa.na 36 vivarjita 72 viv.rddhi 57 vivekin 11, 14 vi"saala 54 vi"si.s 37 vi"suddha 64 vi"suddhi 2 vi"se.sa 16, 27, 34, 36, 38-39, (41), 56 vi.saya 5, 11, 33-35, 50 vi.saada 12 vihara.na 28 v.rtti 12-13, 28-31 vai-kalya 47 vai-k.rta 25, 43 vai-raagya 45 vai"sva-ruupa 15 vai-.samya 46 vyakta 2, 10-11, 14, 16, 58 vyavadhaana 7 vyavasthaa 42 vyaapin 10 "S "sakta 9 "sakti 15, 46-47, 49 "sakya 9 "sabda 28, 34, 51 "sariira 67-68 "saanta 38 "sikhaa 70 "si.sya 71 "se.sa 34-35 "sruti 5 "sreyas 2 "srotra 26 .S .Sa.s.ti-tantra 72 .so.da"saka 3, 22 S sa.myoga 20-21, 66 sa.msaara 45 sa.ms.r 40, 62 sa.ms.r 62 sa.mskaara 67 sakta 40 sa-kriya 10 sa.mkalpaka 27 sa.mk.sipta 71 sa.mghaata 17 sat 9, 60, 66 sat-kaarya 9 sattva 13, 54 sapta 3, 63, 65 saptati 72 saptada"sa 49 samanvaya 15 samaakhyaata 69 samaanaa'bhihaara 7 samaasa 53 samudaya 16 sambhava 9 samya 46 samyak 67, 71 sa-ruupa 8 sarga 21, 24, 46, (52)- 53-54, 66 sarva 4, 9, 35, 37 salilavat 16 saha 39, 49 saa.msiddhika 43 saak.sitva 19 saattvika 23, 25 saadh 37 saa-dharmya 27 saa'nta.h-kara.na 35 saamaanya 11, 29 saamaanyatas d.r.s.ta 6 saamiipya 7 saamprata 33 saa'vayava 10 siddha 6, 14, 18-19 siddhatva 4 siddhaa'nta 71 siddhi 4, 46-47, 49, 51 su-kumaaratara 61 su-stha.h 65 su-h.rd 51 suuk.sma 37, 39-40 sauk.smya 7-8 stamba 54 stha 65 sthaa 41, 67 sthaa.nu 41 sthiti 69 sthya 19 sm.rta 38 sva 31 sva-bhaava 55 svaa'rtha 56 svaa-lak.sa.nya 29 H hi 2, 4 h.rd 51 hetu 1, 31 hetuka 31, 42 hetumat 10